CN116420483B - Fertilizer discharging machine with built-in discharging rail capable of being evenly thrown in double layers - Google Patents
Fertilizer discharging machine with built-in discharging rail capable of being evenly thrown in double layers Download PDFInfo
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- CN116420483B CN116420483B CN202310434053.3A CN202310434053A CN116420483B CN 116420483 B CN116420483 B CN 116420483B CN 202310434053 A CN202310434053 A CN 202310434053A CN 116420483 B CN116420483 B CN 116420483B
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- Prior art keywords
- discharging
- blanking
- button switch
- fertilizer
- feed box
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002355 dual-layer Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 32
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fertilizer distributor with a built-in discharging rail and double layers for uniform throwing, which comprises a mounting plate, supporting legs, travelling wheels, a feed box assembly, a discharging assembly, a battery pack, a first button switch, a second button switch and a third button switch, wherein the mounting plate is arranged on the bottom of the mounting plate; according to the invention, when the box assembly is arranged, the electromagnetic valve is controlled to be electrified and run through the second button switch, fertilizer is discharged through the blanking pipe, the fertilizer is conveyed to the discharging pipe through the blanking hole and the pipeline, the fertilizer is applied to soil, the blanking holes are arranged at equal intervals, uniform fertilization is facilitated, the phenomenon of uneven fertilization is avoided, the waste of the fertilizer is prevented, the soil fertility is ensured, and the use effect of the fertilizer discharging machine is improved; the setting of unloading subassembly and vibrating motor, during the fertilization, through third button switch control vibrating motor circular telegram operation, vibrate the refining board through vibrating motor, make fertilizer pass through the unloading hole smoothly, guarantee unloading subassembly normal operating, and avoid causing the unloading hole to block up, improve the work efficiency of fertilizer distributor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer discharging machines, and particularly relates to a fertilizer discharging machine with a built-in discharging rail and double-layer uniform feeding.
Background
Fertilizing refers to agricultural technical measures of applying fertilizers to soil or spraying the fertilizers on plants, providing nutrients required by the plants, and maintaining and improving the fertility of the soil; the main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil fertility and increase economic benefit, so reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture; the main basis of fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so that proper fertilizer is selected, the required fertilizer dosage is estimated, and fertilization time and fertilization mode are determined; according to different fertilization time, the fertilizer can be divided into base fertilizer and additional fertilizer, and according to different fertilization modes, the fertilizer can be divided into broadcast application, punching application, hole application, strip application and the like; the spreading and flushing are favorable for the diffusion of nutrients, the application is convenient, but the nutrient loss is large and the utilization rate is low; the nutrient loss of hole fertilization and strip fertilization is less, the utilization rate is high, but a certain amount of mechanical energy is consumed; along with the development of modern accurate agriculture, accurate fertilization is rapidly developed, and becomes an important fertilization mode;
various fertilizer discharging machines exist in the market, but the existing fertilizer discharging machines are inconvenient for uniform fertilization, uneven fertilization is easy to cause, waste of chemical fertilizers is caused, soil fertility is influenced, and the use effect of the fertilizer discharging machine is reduced; therefore, the invention of the fertilizer distributor with the built-in discharging rail and double layers for uniform feeding is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a double-layer evenly-throwing fertilizer discharging machine with a built-in discharging rail, which comprises a mounting plate, supporting legs, travelling wheels, a feed box assembly, a discharging assembly, a battery pack, a first button switch, a second button switch and a third button switch, wherein the plurality of supporting legs are arranged, and the supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the lower side of the mounting plate; the number of the walking wheels is multiple, and the walking wheels are arranged on the lower sides of the supporting legs; the feed box components are arranged on the front side and the rear side above the mounting plate; the discharging component is arranged at the middle position below the mounting plate; the battery pack is arranged on one side above the mounting plate; the first button switch, the second button switch and the third button switch are arranged on the other side above the mounting plate;
the feed box assembly comprises a feed box, a support rod, a box cover, a blanking assembly, an electromagnetic valve and a vibration motor, wherein the feed box is arranged on the front side and the rear side above the mounting plate; the plurality of support rods are arranged below two sides of the feed box, and the lower ends of the support rods are connected with the upper side of the mounting plate; the box cover is hinged above the material box; the blanking component is arranged at the lower end of the feed box; the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the blanking component; the vibration motor is arranged on one side of the blanking assembly, and is positioned on the lower side of the electromagnetic valve; during the use, through second button switch control solenoid valve circular telegram operation, fertilizer passes through the unloading pipe and discharges, carries fertilizer to row's material pipe through unloading hole and pipeline, in applying fertilizer to soil, the equidistant setting of unloading hole is convenient for evenly fertilize, avoids appearing the inhomogeneous phenomenon of fertilization, prevents the waste of chemical fertilizer, and guarantees soil fertility, improves the result of use of fertilizer distributor.
Preferably, the blanking assembly comprises a blanking pipe, a refining plate, a groove and a blanking hole, wherein the blanking pipe is arranged at the lower end of the feed box; the material homogenizing plate is arranged in the blanking pipe, is positioned at the lower side of the electromagnetic valve, and the tail end of the material homogenizing plate penetrates through the outer side of the blanking pipe; the groove is formed in the upper side of the material homogenizing plate and is positioned in the blanking pipe; the number of the blanking holes is multiple, and the blanking holes are formed in the lower side of the inside of the groove; during fertilization, the vibration motor is controlled to be electrified to run through the third button switch, the vibrating motor vibrates the material homogenizing plate, so that fertilizer smoothly passes through the blanking hole, normal running of the blanking assembly is guaranteed, the blanking hole is prevented from being blocked, and the working efficiency of the fertilizer discharging machine is improved.
Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a plurality of telescopic rods, a fixing assembly, a discharging pipe, a discharging head, a calibration line, fixing bolts and discharging ports, wherein the telescopic rods are arranged at two ends of the lower side of the mounting plate; the fixed component is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod; the plurality of discharging pipes are arranged at the rear side of the fixing assembly, and the discharging pipes are connected with the fixing assembly through fixing bolts; the calibration line is arranged at the middle position above the front side of the discharge pipe; the discharging head is arranged at the lower end of the discharging pipe; the discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the discharging pipe, and the lower end of the discharging hole penetrates through the lower side of the discharging head; the telescopic rod is controlled to be electrified to run through the first button switch, the lower end of the discharge head is inserted into the ground, fertilizer is applied to the lower side of soil during fertilization, the full release of fertility of the fertilizer is guaranteed, during use, the fixing bolt is loosened, the distance between the discharge heads is moved, the discharge pipe is aligned with the fertilization position, and normal running of the fertilizer discharging machine is guaranteed.
Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing plate, an adjusting groove and a graduated scale, and the fixing plate is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod; the adjusting groove is formed in the front side of the fixing plate; the graduated scale is embedded above the front side of the fixed plate; the scale cooperates the calibration line to mark the position of arranging the material pipe, is convenient for carry out the adjustment of arranging the material pipe fast, improves the work efficiency of fertilizer distributor.
Preferably, the mounting plate adopts a cuboid structure, and the lower end of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove; the supporting legs are symmetrically arranged; the lower side of the travelling wheel is lower than the lower side of the supporting leg; the number of the feed box components is two, and the two feed box components are arranged in front and back; the middle position between the discharging component and the feed box component is aligned; the first button switch, the second button switch and the third button switch are respectively connected with the battery pack through wires; by adopting the two groups of feed box components, fertilizer application and seed sowing of the fertilizer can be conveniently carried out simultaneously, and fertilizer application operation of the two fertilizers can be carried out simultaneously, so that the functionality of the discharging machine is improved.
Preferably, the lower end of the feed box adopts a conical cylindrical structure, and the size of the lower end of the feed box is smaller than that of the upper end of the feed box; the support rods are of cylindrical structures and are symmetrically arranged; the size of the box cover is matched with that of the material box; the electromagnetic valve is respectively connected with the battery pack and the second button switch through leads; the vibration motor is connected with the battery pack and the third button switch through wires respectively.
Preferably, the blanking pipe is communicated with the inside of the feed box, and the lower end of the blanking pipe is arranged in an open mode; the groove adopts a conical cylindrical structure, and the size of the lower end of the groove is smaller than that of the upper end of the groove; the lower extreme of unloading hole runs through to the downside of refining board, and unloading hole equidistant setting, and the lower extreme of this unloading hole passes through the pipeline and links to each other with corresponding row's material pipe, and wherein unloading hole adopts the same number with row's material pipe.
Preferably, the telescopic rod is connected with the battery pack and the first button switch through wires respectively; the discharge pipe adopts a hollow structure; the discharging head is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the discharging head is inclined towards the front side; the calibration line adopts a strip-shaped structure; the same number of the fixing bolts and the discharge pipes are adopted; the discharge port is communicated with the inside of the discharge pipe.
Preferably, the fixing plate adopts a cuboid structure; the adjusting groove adopts a cuboid structure, and the depth of the adjusting groove is equal to the thickness of the fixing plate; the size of the graduated scale is matched with the size of the adjusting groove, and the graduated scale is used for calibrating the position of the discharge pipe and the interval between the discharge pipe and the graduated scale.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
when the box assembly is used, the electromagnetic valve is controlled to be electrified to run through the second button switch, fertilizer is discharged through the blanking pipe, the fertilizer is conveyed to the discharging pipe through the blanking hole and the pipeline, the fertilizer is applied to soil, the blanking holes are arranged at equal intervals, uniform fertilization is facilitated, uneven fertilization is avoided, waste of the fertilizer is prevented, soil fertility is guaranteed, and the using effect of the fertilizer discharging machine is improved.
According to the invention, the blanking assembly and the vibrating motor are arranged, when the fertilizer is applied, the third button switch is used for controlling the vibrating motor to be electrified and run, and the vibrating motor is used for vibrating the material homogenizing plate, so that the fertilizer smoothly passes through the blanking hole, the normal running of the blanking assembly is ensured, the blanking hole is prevented from being blocked, and the working efficiency of the fertilizer discharging machine is improved.
According to the arrangement of the discharging assembly, the telescopic rod is controlled to be electrified to operate through the first button switch, the lower end of the discharging head is inserted into the ground, fertilizer is conveniently applied to the lower side of soil during fertilization, the full release of the fertilizer is guaranteed, the fixing bolts are loosened when the discharging assembly is used, the distance between the discharging heads is moved, the discharging pipe is aligned with the fertilization position, and the normal operation of a fertilizer discharging machine is guaranteed.
The fixed component is arranged, the graduated scale is matched with the calibration line to calibrate the position of the discharging pipe, so that the discharging pipe can be conveniently and quickly adjusted, and the working efficiency of the fertilizer discharging machine is improved.
The feed box assembly and the discharge assembly are arranged, two groups of feed box assemblies are adopted, so that fertilizer application and seed sowing of fertilizers can be conveniently carried out simultaneously, fertilizer application operations of the two fertilizers can be carried out simultaneously, and the functionality of the discharge machine is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bin assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the blanking assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharge assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharge pipe, the discharge head and the discharge port of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the fixing assembly of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-mounting plate, 2-supporting leg, 3-walking wheel, 4-workbin subassembly, 41-workbin, 42-bracing piece, 43-case lid, 44-unloading subassembly, 441-unloading pipe, 442-refining board, 443-recess, 444-unloading hole, 45-solenoid valve, 46-vibrating motor, 5-discharging subassembly, 51-telescopic link, 52-fixed subassembly, 521-fixed plate, 522-adjustment tank, 523-scale, 53-discharging pipe, 54-discharging head, 55-calibration line, 56-fixing bolt, 57-bin outlet, 6-group battery, 7-first button switch, 8-second button switch, 9-third button switch.
Description of the embodiments
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 6
The invention provides a fertilizer distributor with a built-in discharging rail and double layers and uniform throwing, which comprises a mounting plate 1, supporting legs 2, travelling wheels 3, a feed box assembly 4, a discharging assembly 5, a battery pack 6, a first button switch 7, a second button switch 8 and a third button switch 9, wherein a plurality of supporting legs 2 are adopted, and the supporting legs 2 are arranged at four corners of the lower side of the mounting plate 1; the number of the walking wheels 3 is multiple, and the walking wheels 3 are arranged on the lower sides of the supporting legs 2; the feed box components 4 are arranged on the front side and the rear side above the mounting plate 1; the discharging component 5 is arranged at the middle position below the mounting plate 1; the battery pack 6 is mounted on one side above the mounting plate 1; the first button switch 7, the second button switch 8 and the third button switch 9 are arranged on the other side above the mounting plate 1; the mounting plate 1 adopts a cuboid structure, and the lower end of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a mounting groove; the supporting legs 2 are symmetrically arranged; the lower side of the travelling wheel 3 is lower than the lower side of the supporting leg 2; the number of the feed box assemblies 4 is two, and the two feed box assemblies 4 are arranged front and back; the intermediate position between the discharging component 5 and the feed box component 4 is aligned; the first button switch 7, the second button switch 8 and the third button switch 9 are respectively connected with the battery pack 6 through leads; by adopting the two groups of feed box assemblies 4, the fertilizer application and the seed sowing of the fertilizer can be conveniently carried out simultaneously, the fertilizer application operation of the two fertilizers can be carried out simultaneously, and the functionality of the discharging machine is improved.
In the embodiment, the feed box assembly 4 comprises a feed box 41, a support rod 42, a box cover 43, a blanking assembly 44, an electromagnetic valve 45 and a vibration motor 46, wherein the feed box 41 is arranged on the front side and the rear side above the mounting plate 1; the support rods 42 are multiple, the support rods 42 are arranged below two sides of the feed box 41, and the lower ends of the support rods 42 are connected with the upper side of the mounting plate 1; the case cover 43 is hinged above the case 41; the blanking component 44 is arranged at the lower end of the feed box 41; the electromagnetic valve 45 is arranged on the blanking component 44; the vibration motor 46 is installed at one side of the discharging assembly 44, and the vibration motor 46 is positioned at the lower side of the electromagnetic valve 45; the lower end of the feed box 41 adopts a conical column structure, and the size of the lower end of the feed box 41 is smaller than that of the upper end of the feed box 41; the support rods 42 are of a cylindrical structure, and the support rods 42 are symmetrically arranged; the size of the box cover 43 is matched with the size of the box 41; the electromagnetic valve 45 is respectively connected with the battery pack 6 and the second button switch 8 through leads; the vibration motor 46 is connected with the battery pack 6 and the third button switch 9 through leads respectively; during the use, through second button switch 8 control solenoid valve 45 circular telegram operation, fertilizer passes through unloading pipe 441 and discharges, carries fertilizer to row material pipe 53 through unloading hole 444 and pipeline, in applying fertilizer to soil, unloading hole 444 equidistant setting is convenient for evenly fertilize, avoids appearing the inhomogeneous phenomenon of fertilization, prevents the waste of chemical fertilizer, and guarantees soil fertility, improves the result of use of fertilizer distributor.
In this embodiment, the blanking assembly 44 includes a blanking pipe 441, a refining plate 442, a groove 443, and a blanking hole 444, and the blanking pipe 441 is installed at a lower end of the bin 41; a refining plate 442 is installed inside the discharge tube 441, and the refining plate 442 is positioned at the lower side of the solenoid valve 45, and the end of the refining plate 442 penetrates to the outside of the discharge tube 441; a groove 443 is formed on the upper side of the refining plate 442, and the groove 443 is located inside the feed pipe 441; a plurality of blanking holes 444 are formed, and the blanking holes 444 are formed in the inner lower side of the groove 443; the blanking pipe 441 is communicated with the inside of the feed box 41, and the lower end of the blanking pipe 441 is arranged in an open mode; the groove 443 adopts a conical cylindrical structure, and the size of the lower end of the groove 443 is smaller than that of the upper end of the groove 443; the lower ends of the discharging holes 444 penetrate to the lower side of the refining plate 442, the discharging holes 444 are arranged at equal intervals, the lower ends of the discharging holes 444 are connected with the corresponding discharging pipes 53 through pipelines, and the same number of the discharging holes 444 and the same number of the discharging pipes 53 are adopted; during fertilization, the third button switch 9 is used for controlling the vibration motor 46 to electrify and run, and the vibration motor 46 is used for vibrating the refining plate 442, so that the fertilizer smoothly passes through the blanking holes 444, the normal running of the blanking assembly 44 is ensured, the blanking holes 444 are prevented from being blocked, and the working efficiency of the fertilizer discharging machine is improved.
In this embodiment, the discharging assembly 5 includes a plurality of telescopic rods 51, a fixing assembly 52, a discharging pipe 53, a discharging head 54, a calibration line 55, a fixing bolt 56 and a discharging hole 57, wherein the telescopic rods 51 are installed at two ends of the lower side of the mounting plate 1; the fixed assembly 52 is installed at the lower end of the telescopic rod 51; a plurality of discharge pipes 53 are provided, and the discharge pipes 53 are disposed at the rear side of the fixing assembly 52, and the discharge pipes 53 are connected to the fixing assembly 52 by fixing bolts 56; the calibration line 55 is provided at an intermediate position above the front side of the discharge pipe 53; the discharge head 54 is arranged at the lower end of the discharge pipe 53; the discharge port 57 is arranged at the lower end of the discharge pipe 53, and the lower end of the discharge port 57 penetrates to the lower side of the discharge head 54; the telescopic rod 51 is respectively connected with the battery pack 6 and the first button switch 7 through leads; the discharge pipe 53 adopts a hollow structure; the discharge head 54 is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the discharge head 54 is inclined towards the front side; the calibration line 55 adopts a strip-shaped structure; the same number of the fixing bolts 56 and the discharge pipes 53 are adopted; the discharge port 57 communicates with the inside of the discharge pipe 53; the telescopic rod 51 is controlled to be electrified to run through the first button switch 7, the lower end of the discharge head 54 is inserted into the ground, fertilizer is conveniently applied to the lower side of soil during fertilization, the fertilizer is guaranteed to be fully released, the fixing bolt 56 is loosened, the distance between the discharge heads 54 is moved, the discharge pipe 53 is aligned with the fertilization position, and normal running of the fertilizer discharging machine is guaranteed.
In this embodiment, the fixing assembly 52 includes a fixing plate 521, an adjusting slot 522 and a scale 523, and the fixing plate 521 is mounted on the lower end of the telescopic rod 51; the adjusting groove 522 is opened at the front side of the fixing plate 521; the scale 523 is embedded above the front side of the fixed plate 521; the fixing plate 521 adopts a cuboid structure; the adjusting groove 522 adopts a cuboid structure, and the depth of the adjusting groove 522 is equal to the thickness of the fixing plate 521; the size of the scale 523 matches the size of the adjusting groove 522, and the scale 523 is used for calibrating the position of the discharge pipe 53 and the interval therebetween; the scale 523 is matched with the calibration line 55 to calibrate the position of the discharging pipe 53, so that the discharging pipe 53 can be conveniently and quickly adjusted, and the working efficiency of the fertilizer distributor is improved.
In the invention, when in use, the telescopic rod 51 is controlled to be electrified to run through the first button switch 7, the lower end of the discharge head 54 is inserted into the ground, so that fertilizer is conveniently applied to the lower side of soil during fertilization, the fertilizer is ensured to fully release the fertility, and when in use, the fixing bolt 56 is loosened, the distance between the discharge heads 54 is moved, so that the discharge pipe 53 is aligned with the fertilization position, and the normal running of the fertilizer discharging machine is ensured; the electromagnetic valve 45 is controlled to be electrified to run through the second button switch 8, fertilizer is discharged through the blanking pipe 441, the fertilizer is conveyed to the discharging pipe 53 through the blanking hole 444 and the pipeline, the fertilizer is applied to the soil, the blanking holes 444 are arranged at equal intervals, uniform fertilization is facilitated, uneven fertilization is avoided, waste of the fertilizer is prevented, soil fertility is guaranteed, and the use effect of the fertilizer discharging machine is improved; when the fertilizer is applied, the third button switch 9 controls the vibration motor 46 to electrify and run, and the vibration motor 46 vibrates the refining plate 442, so that the fertilizer smoothly passes through the blanking holes 444, the normal running of the blanking assembly 44 is ensured, the blanking holes 444 are prevented from being blocked, and the working efficiency of the fertilizer discharging machine is improved; when the fertilizer is applied, the third button switch 9 controls the vibration motor 46 to electrify and run, and the vibration motor 46 vibrates the refining plate 442, so that the fertilizer smoothly passes through the blanking holes 444, the normal running of the blanking assembly 44 is ensured, the blanking holes 444 are prevented from being blocked, and the working efficiency of the fertilizer discharging machine is improved; by adopting the two groups of feed box assemblies 4, the fertilizer application and the seed sowing of the fertilizer can be conveniently carried out simultaneously, the fertilizer application operation of the two fertilizers can be carried out simultaneously, and the functionality of the discharging machine is improved.
By utilizing the technical scheme of the invention or under the inspired by the technical scheme of the invention, a similar technical scheme is designed by a person skilled in the art, so that the technical effects are achieved, and the technical scheme falls into the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a built-in unloading rail double-deck fertilizer distributor that evenly puts in which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a mounting plate (1), supporting legs (2), travelling wheels (3), a feed box assembly (4), a discharging assembly (5), a battery pack (6), a first button switch (7), a second button switch (8) and a third button switch (9), wherein the plurality of supporting legs (2) are arranged, and the supporting legs (2) are arranged at four corners of the lower side of the mounting plate (1); the walking wheels (3) are multiple, and the walking wheels (3) are arranged on the lower sides of the supporting legs (2); the feed box assembly (4) is arranged on the front side and the rear side above the mounting plate (1); the discharging assembly (5) is arranged at the middle position below the mounting plate (1); the battery pack (6) is arranged on one side above the mounting plate (1); the first button switch (7), the second button switch (8) and the third button switch (9) are arranged on the other side above the mounting plate (1);
the feed box assembly (4) comprises a feed box (41), a support rod (42), a box cover (43), a blanking assembly (44), an electromagnetic valve (45) and a vibration motor (46), wherein the feed box (41) is arranged on the front side and the rear side above the mounting plate (1); the plurality of support rods (42) are adopted, the support rods (42) are arranged below two sides of the feed box (41), and the lower ends of the support rods (42) are connected with the upper side of the mounting plate (1); the box cover (43) is hinged above the material box (41); the blanking component (44) is arranged at the lower end of the feed box (41); the electromagnetic valve (45) is arranged on the blanking component (44); the vibrating motor (46) is arranged on one side of the blanking assembly (44), and the vibrating motor (46) is positioned on the lower side of the electromagnetic valve (45);
the blanking assembly (44) comprises a blanking pipe (441), a refining plate (442), grooves (443) and blanking holes (444), and the blanking pipe (441) is arranged at the lower end of the feed box (41); the refining plate (442) is arranged in the blanking pipe (441), the refining plate (442) is positioned at the lower side of the electromagnetic valve (45), and the tail end of the refining plate (442) penetrates to the outer side of the blanking pipe (441); the groove (443) is formed on the upper side of the refining plate (442), and the groove (443) is positioned in the blanking pipe (441); a plurality of blanking holes (444) are formed, and the blanking holes (444) are formed in the lower side of the inner part of the groove (443);
the discharging assembly (5) comprises a plurality of telescopic rods (51), fixing assemblies (52), a discharging pipe (53), a discharging head (54), a calibration line (55), fixing bolts (56) and discharging ports (57), wherein the telescopic rods (51) are arranged at two ends of the lower side of the mounting plate (1); the fixing component (52) is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod (51); the plurality of discharging pipes (53) are adopted, the discharging pipes (53) are arranged at the rear side of the fixing component (52), and the discharging pipes (53) are connected with the fixing component (52) through fixing bolts (56); the calibration line (55) is arranged at the middle position above the front side of the discharge pipe (53); the discharging head (54) is arranged at the lower end of the discharging pipe (53); the discharging hole (57) is formed in the lower end of the discharging pipe (53), and the lower end of the discharging hole (57) penetrates through the lower side of the discharging head (54);
the blanking pipe (441) is communicated with the inside of the feed box (41), and the lower end of the blanking pipe (441) is arranged in an open mode; the groove (443) adopts a conical cylindrical structure, and the size of the lower end of the groove (443) is smaller than that of the upper end of the groove (443); the lower ends of the blanking holes (444) penetrate through the lower side of the refining plate (442), the blanking holes (444) are arranged at equal intervals, the lower ends of the blanking holes (444) are connected with corresponding discharging pipes (53) through pipelines, and the number of the blanking holes (444) is the same as that of the discharging pipes (53);
the telescopic rod (51) is respectively connected with the battery pack (6) and the first button switch (7) through leads; the discharge pipe (53) adopts a hollow structure; the discharging head (54) is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the discharging head (54) is inclined towards the front side; the calibration line (55) adopts a strip-shaped structure; the same number of the fixing bolts (56) and the same number of the discharge pipes (53) are adopted; the discharge opening (57) is communicated with the inside of the discharge pipe (53).
2. The dual-layer even delivery fertilizer distributor with built-in feed rails of claim 1, wherein: the fixing assembly (52) comprises a fixing plate (521), an adjusting groove (522) and a graduated scale (523), wherein the fixing plate (521) is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod (51); the adjusting groove (522) is formed in the front side of the fixing plate (521); the scale (523) is embedded above the front side of the fixed plate (521).
3. The dual-layer even delivery fertilizer distributor with built-in feed rails of claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (1) adopts a cuboid structure, and the lower end of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a mounting groove; the supporting legs (2) are symmetrically arranged; the lower side of the travelling wheel (3) is lower than the lower side of the supporting leg (2); the number of the feed box components (4) is two, and the two feed box components (4) are arranged front and back.
4. The dual-layer even delivery fertilizer distributor with built-in feed rails of claim 1, wherein: the intermediate position between the discharging component (5) and the feed box component (4) is aligned; the first button switch (7), the second button switch (8) and the third button switch (9) are respectively connected with the battery pack (6) through wires.
5. The dual-layer even delivery fertilizer distributor with built-in feed rails of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the feed box (41) adopts a conical cylindrical structure, and the size of the lower end of the feed box (41) is smaller than that of the upper end of the feed box (41); the support rods (42) are of cylindrical structures, and the support rods (42) are symmetrically arranged; the size of the box cover (43) is matched with that of the material box (41); the electromagnetic valve (45) is respectively connected with the battery pack (6) and the second button switch (8) through leads; the vibration motor (46) is respectively connected with the battery pack (6) and the third button switch (9) through leads.
6. The dual-layer even delivery fertilizer distributor with built-in feed rails of claim 2, wherein: the fixing plate (521) adopts a cuboid structure; the adjusting groove (522) adopts a cuboid structure, and the depth of the adjusting groove (522) is equal to the thickness of the fixing plate (521); the size of the graduated scale (523) is matched with the size of the adjusting groove (522), and the graduated scale (523) is used for calibrating the position of the discharging pipe (53) and the interval between the positions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310434053.3A CN116420483B (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Fertilizer discharging machine with built-in discharging rail capable of being evenly thrown in double layers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310434053.3A CN116420483B (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Fertilizer discharging machine with built-in discharging rail capable of being evenly thrown in double layers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116420483A CN116420483A (en) | 2023-07-14 |
| CN116420483B true CN116420483B (en) | 2024-01-09 |
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| GB558270A (en) * | 1942-06-25 | 1943-12-29 | William Randall | An appliance for sowing and distributing seeds, fertilizer and the like |
| CN102487644A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-06-13 | 山东农业大学 | Full variable fertilizing device capable of adjusting fertilizer sowing quantity and proportion and control method thereof |
| CN103430671A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-11 | 刘新宁 | Fertilizer distributor |
| KR20140092188A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-23 | 전형기 | A sowing and fertilization machine for a rice transplanter |
| CN109618627A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-16 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
| CN209151523U (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-07-26 | 四川农业大学 | It is a kind of to cover and apply Zn fertilizer set composite |
| CN209299717U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-08-27 | 台州科技职业学院 | A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus |
| CN209848975U (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-12-27 | 湖北天瓷电子材料有限公司 | Quantitative discharging mechanism for porcelain powder |
| CN111480405A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-04 | 程道顺 | Fertilizer application equipment for agricultural machinery |
| CN112567949A (en) * | 2020-12-13 | 2021-03-30 | 沈慧红 | Fertilizing device for agricultural machinery planting and use method thereof |
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2023
- 2023-04-21 CN CN202310434053.3A patent/CN116420483B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB558270A (en) * | 1942-06-25 | 1943-12-29 | William Randall | An appliance for sowing and distributing seeds, fertilizer and the like |
| CN102487644A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-06-13 | 山东农业大学 | Full variable fertilizing device capable of adjusting fertilizer sowing quantity and proportion and control method thereof |
| KR20140092188A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-23 | 전형기 | A sowing and fertilization machine for a rice transplanter |
| CN103430671A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-11 | 刘新宁 | Fertilizer distributor |
| CN209151523U (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-07-26 | 四川农业大学 | It is a kind of to cover and apply Zn fertilizer set composite |
| CN209299717U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-08-27 | 台州科技职业学院 | A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus |
| CN109618627A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-16 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | A kind of fertilizer applicator |
| CN209848975U (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-12-27 | 湖北天瓷电子材料有限公司 | Quantitative discharging mechanism for porcelain powder |
| CN111480405A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-04 | 程道顺 | Fertilizer application equipment for agricultural machinery |
| CN112567949A (en) * | 2020-12-13 | 2021-03-30 | 沈慧红 | Fertilizing device for agricultural machinery planting and use method thereof |
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| CN116420483A (en) | 2023-07-14 |
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