CN116407941A - Novel nanometer photo-catalytic ion deodorizer - Google Patents

Novel nanometer photo-catalytic ion deodorizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116407941A
CN116407941A CN202111642616.5A CN202111642616A CN116407941A CN 116407941 A CN116407941 A CN 116407941A CN 202111642616 A CN202111642616 A CN 202111642616A CN 116407941 A CN116407941 A CN 116407941A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
equipment
equipment box
photocatalytic
fan
box body
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Pending
Application number
CN202111642616.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金勇�
喻学友
朱俊
张利波
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Shanghai Yilan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Yilan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Yilan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai Yilan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111642616.5A priority Critical patent/CN116407941A/en
Publication of CN116407941A publication Critical patent/CN116407941A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/22Ionisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/007Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • B01D53/323Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 by electrostatic effects or by high-voltage electric fields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/80Type of catalytic reaction
    • B01D2255/802Photocatalytic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/804UV light
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/818Employing electrical discharges or the generation of a plasma
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a novel nanometer photocatalytic ion deodorizing machine, which comprises an equipment box body and a fan arranged in the equipment box body, wherein the input end of the fan is connected with a flange at the top of the equipment box body through a pipeline, an activated carbon plate filter, a photocatalytic module and a plasma generator module are also arranged in the equipment box body, the fan is used for sucking in waste gas, the waste gas is purified through the activated carbon plate filter, the photocatalytic module and the plasma generator module in sequence, and an air outlet connected with the output end of the fan is arranged at the rear part of the equipment box body; the equipment carries out circulating ventilation treatment in the garbage room, and when decomposing the odor passing through the equipment, the ion wind is conveyed indoors for improving the air quality in the garbage room, improving the deodorizing effect and avoiding secondary pollutants.

Description

Novel nanometer photo-catalytic ion deodorizer
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the technical field of garbage deodorization, in particular to a novel nanometer photo-catalytic ion deodorizer for garbage classification houses or garbage transfer stations.
Background
The main deodorizing technology in the existing garbage room mainly comprises the following steps: (1) spraying an air freshener or plant fluid: the processing principle is that the extracted substances in the natural plants are compounded into fragrant liquid, and the fragrant liquid is sprayed in a mist form to mask malodor by equipment or manual mode, so that the fragrant liquid has poor deodorizing effect, secondary pollution is caused, part of substances are harmful to human health, the spraying is easy to directly contact with human body, and the humidity of the operation environment is high. (2) Air extraction and odor removal method: the exhaust fan is arranged, the ventilation quantity is increased, the odor is reduced, the effect is poor, and the influence on the surrounding environment is large. (3) Sterilizing water: the disinfection products such as bleaching water, chlorine water and the like are sprayed, so that the deodorization effect is avoided, and secondary pollution is caused. The deodorizing effect of the mode is small, and secondary pollution can be generated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly provides a novel nanometer photo-catalytic ion deodorizing machine which is used for solving the technical problems that the deodorizing effect is small and secondary pollution is generated in the prior art, so as to improve the air quality in a garbage room and improve the deodorizing effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a novel nanometer light is forced to age ion deodorizer, wherein, including equipment box and the fan of packing into in the equipment box, the input of fan passes through the flange joint at pipeline and equipment box top, still be equipped with activated carbon plate filter, photocatalytic module, plasma generator module in the equipment box, the fan is used for drawing in waste gas, and waste gas purifies through activated carbon plate filter, photocatalytic module, plasma generator module in proper order, the rear portion of equipment box is equipped with the air outlet of being connected with the fan output.
Furthermore, the front part of the equipment box body is also provided with an electric control module mounting bottom plate for internal electric control of the whole equipment.
Further, a front door plate of the equipment is arranged at the front end of the equipment box body, an access door at the side edge of the equipment is arranged at one side of the equipment box body, and a space-time switch is arranged on the front door plate of the equipment and used for manually and semi-automatically controlling the equipment to start and stop.
Further, the photocatalysis module is composed of a photocatalysis sheet metal base, a catalysis plate and a UV lamp.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
waste gas in a garbage room is subjected to deodorization treatment through the photocatalytic module after being primarily treated by the activated carbon plate type filter in the equipment box, and then is subjected to deodorization treatment again by the plasma generator module, and negative ions are carried out, so that circulating ventilation treatment is performed in the garbage room, and ionic wind is conveyed indoors while odor passing through equipment is decomposed, so that the air quality in the garbage room is improved, the deodorization effect is improved, and secondary pollutants are not generated.
The invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a photocatalytic module according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an equipment box; 2. an equipment side access door; 3. a blower; 4. an electric control module mounting bottom plate; 5. an activated carbon plate filter; 6. a blind plate; 7. an electric cabinet shutter; 8. a photocatalytic module; 9. a plasma generator module; 10. a time-controlled switch; 11. a front door of the device; 81. photocatalytic sheet metal base; 82. a catalytic plate; 83. a UV lamp.
Detailed Description
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
The invention mainly provides a novel nanometer photocatalytic ion deodorizing machine, which comprises a device box body 1 and a fan 3 arranged in the device box body 1, wherein the input end of the fan 3 is connected with a flange at the top of the device box body 1 through a pipeline, an active carbon plate filter 5, a photocatalytic module 8 and a plasma generator module 9 are also arranged in the device box body 1, the fan 3 is used for sucking in waste gas, the waste gas is purified through the active carbon plate filter 5, the photocatalytic module 8 and the plasma generator module 9 in sequence, and an air outlet connected with the output end of the fan 3 is arranged at the rear part of the device box body 1.
The equipment box 1 is used for loading each part of the deodorizer for the sheet metal welding part, waste gas in a garbage room is produced negative pressure in the equipment box 1 by the fan 3, waste gas is pumped in through the flange, dust in the waste gas and possibly inhaled garbage waste are filtered out through the activated carbon plate filter 5 at first, macromolecular pollutants in a part of the waste gas are adsorbed simultaneously, the waste gas enters the photocatalysis module 8 for deodorization treatment, purified air passes through the plasma generator module 9, and negative ions produced by the plasma generator module 9 are used for conveying ion wind indoors when decomposing odor passing through equipment, so that the air quality in the garbage room is better improved.
The front part of the equipment box body 1 is also provided with an electric control module mounting bottom plate 4, all components used for controlling the inside of equipment, such as an empty switch, a contactor, a terminal and the like, are arranged on the electric control module mounting bottom plate 4, two sides of the top of the equipment box body 1 are provided with electric control box shutters 7, the front end of the equipment box body 1 is provided with an equipment front door 11 plate, one side of the equipment box body 1 is provided with an equipment side access door 2, and the equipment front door 11 plate is provided with a time control switch 10 used for manually and semi-automatically controlling the start and stop of the equipment.
The activated carbon plate filter 5 is placed in an opening arranged in the equipment box body 1, a welding barrier strip is arranged in the equipment box body 1, a blind plate 6 is arranged outside a placement opening of the activated carbon plate filter 5, and a nut welded in the equipment box body 1 is used for fastening.
The photocatalysis module 8 is composed of a photocatalysis sheet metal base 81, a catalysis plate 82 and a UV ultraviolet lamp 83. The photocatalysis module 8 and the plasma generator module 9 are integrally embedded in a preset installation position in the equipment box body 1, and are fastened by using screws and nuts welded in the equipment box body 1.
The fan 3 is fixed in the space that the inside below of equipment box 1 set up, puts into equipment box 1 through equipment side access door 2, through bottom bolt fastening.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: under the effect of fan 3, garbage room waste gas passes through inside equipment box 1, go into photocatalysis module 8 after the preliminary treatment of activated carbon plate filter 5 and carry out deodorization processing again through plasma generator module 9 after, carry out the anion simultaneously, it is inside to discharge the garbage room through the air outlet at equipment back, go to carry out the air purification treatment to whole garbage room inner space, promote garbage room inside air quality, improve garbage room staff's operational environment, reduce the odor of garbage room external loss simultaneously, alleviate the influence of garbage room to surrounding environment, also improve the somatosensory of the living environment air of peripheral resident of garbage room.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only for illustrating the invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described by the invention; thus, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above examples, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention may be modified or equivalents; all technical solutions and modifications thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be covered by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a novel nanometer light is forced to age ion deodorant machine, its characterized in that, including equipment box (1) and fan (3) in packing into equipment box (1), the input of fan (3) passes through the flange joint at pipeline and equipment box (1) top, still be equipped with activated carbon plate filter (5), photocatalytic module (8), plasma generator module (9) in equipment box (1), fan (3) are used for drawing in waste gas, and waste gas purifies through activated carbon plate filter (5), photocatalytic module (8), plasma generator module (9) in proper order, the rear portion of equipment box (1) is equipped with the air outlet of being connected with fan (3) output.
2. The novel nano-photocatalytic ion deodorizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the front part of the equipment box (1) is also provided with an electric control module mounting base plate (4) for the internal electric control of the whole equipment.
3. The novel nanometer photocatalytic ion deodorizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the equipment box body (1) is provided with an equipment front door (11) plate, one side of the equipment box body (1) is provided with an equipment side access door (2), and the equipment front door (11) plate is provided with a time control switch (10) for manually and semi-automatically controlling the equipment to start and stop.
4. The novel nanometer photocatalytic ion deodorizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that said photocatalytic module (8) is composed of a photocatalytic sheet metal base (81), a catalytic plate (82) and a UV ultraviolet lamp (83).
CN202111642616.5A 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Novel nanometer photo-catalytic ion deodorizer Pending CN116407941A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111642616.5A CN116407941A (en) 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Novel nanometer photo-catalytic ion deodorizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111642616.5A CN116407941A (en) 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Novel nanometer photo-catalytic ion deodorizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116407941A true CN116407941A (en) 2023-07-11

Family

ID=87058117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111642616.5A Pending CN116407941A (en) 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Novel nanometer photo-catalytic ion deodorizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116407941A (en)

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