CN116396128A - Water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116396128A CN116396128A CN202310395545.6A CN202310395545A CN116396128A CN 116396128 A CN116396128 A CN 116396128A CN 202310395545 A CN202310395545 A CN 202310395545A CN 116396128 A CN116396128 A CN 116396128A
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 241000194108 Bacillus licheniformis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 241000881860 Paenibacillus mucilaginosus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007633 bacillus mucilaginosus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 241000193744 Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012856 weighed raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000208293 Capsicum Species 0.000 claims 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 description 4
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000037208 balanced nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019046 balanced nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria, a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of fertilizers. The water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria consists of potassium chloride, monoammonium phosphate, ammonium chloride, urea bacillus mucilaginosus 0, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens. The water-soluble fertilizer overcomes the problems of unstable quality and poor water solubility of the water-soluble fertilizer in the prior art. Through scientific and reasonable element proportion, the fertilizer has balanced and stable fertilizer efficiency. Ensures the quality of full water solubility, is quick and comprehensive in dissolution, and is suitable for various advanced fertilization systems and crops. The fertilizer absorption capacity of crops is enhanced, sufficient nutrition is provided for various crops in each growing period, the fruits can be strengthened by Jiang Zhijian leaves, the yield and the quality are improved, the disease resistance of the plants can be induced, and the resistance of the crops to diseases and the environment is improved.
Description
The application is a divisional application of 2021, 05-21 months, 202110558263.4 and titled of water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria and a preparation method thereof.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Along with the continuous development of natural resources by human beings, the current shortage of water resources and the reasonable utilization of water resources have become main problems in China. Through operation for many years, the adverse effects of water eutrophication, soil hardening, yield reduction, serious energy waste and the like are gradually highlighted in the arid regions in the middle and the west due to unbalanced and unreasonable fertilization in the fields. The integration of the water and the fertilizer is an effective method for solving the contradiction, the state greatly promotes water-saving irrigation, and the drip irrigation fertilizer is the main stream of the market.
China is a large agricultural country, and is numerous in population, and one of effective means for increasing grain yield is by means of fertilization. At present, fertilizer is mainly applied worldwide, but due to excessive or unreasonable application of the fertilizer for a long time, the nutrition proportion in the soil is maladjusted, so that the soil is hardened, the utilization rate of the fertilizer and the quality of agricultural products are reduced, and the production and application of the fertilizer can cause pollution of the atmosphere and water resources, so that the environment is greatly damaged. Meanwhile, china is one of countries with poor global fresh water resources, and the problems of uneven agriculture seasonal and industry distribution, regional water shortage and the like are outstanding. The water-soluble fertilizer is convenient to use as a novel environment-friendly fertilizer, can be sprayed and flushed, can be used by combining spraying or flushing with spraying and drip irrigation, and has obvious advantages in the aspects of improving the fertilizer utilization rate, saving agricultural water, reducing ecological environment pollution, improving crop quality, reducing labor force and the like.
However, the quality of the water-soluble fertilizer in the prior art is unstable, the water solubility is often poor, caking is easy to occur, and the phenomenon of pipe blockage of drip irrigation facilities is finally caused; even some water-soluble fertilizers can not meet the requirements of crops, and the effects of optimizing the quality of the crops and increasing the yield can not be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria, and a preparation method and application thereof. The water-soluble fertilizer can ensure full water-soluble quality, is quick and comprehensive in dissolution, and is suitable for various advanced fertilization systems and crops. The fertilizer absorption capacity of crops is enhanced, sufficient nutrition is provided for various crops in each growing period, the leaves and fruits of Jiang Zhijian are also strengthened, the yield and quality are improved, the resistance of the crops to diseases and environment is improved, the disease resistance of the plants is also induced, and the immunity and the killing effect on various fungi, bacteria and viruses are also realized.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the invention provides a water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria, which comprises the following components in parts by mass:
160-485 parts of potassium chloride, 130-350 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 40-350 parts of ammonium chloride, 0-560 parts of urea, 0-2.5 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 0-2.5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 0-2.5 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 0-2.5 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens.
The invention also provides a water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria, which comprises the following components in parts by mass:
160-485 parts of potassium chloride, 130-350 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 40-350 parts of ammonium chloride, 50-500 parts of urea, 0.5-2 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 0.5-2 parts of bacillus subtilis, 0.5-2 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 0.5-2 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens
Preferably, the biological bacteria-containing water-soluble fertilizer consists of, by mass, 200-450 parts of potassium chloride, 150-300 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 50-300 parts of ammonium chloride, 50-500 parts of urea, 0.5-2 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 0.5-2 parts of bacillus subtilis, 0.5-2 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 0.5-2 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens.
Preferably, the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria comprises the following components in parts by mass of 290 parts of potassium chloride, 350 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 350 parts of ammonium chloride, 2.5 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus and 2.5 parts of bacillus licheniformis.
Or 485 parts of potassium chloride, 170 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 350 parts of ammonium chloride, 1.5 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 1.5 parts of bacillus subtilis and 1.5 parts of bacillus licheniformis;
or 485 parts of potassium chloride, 170 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 340 parts of ammonium chloride, 1.0 part of bacillus mucilaginosus, 1.5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 1.5 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 1.0 part of bacillus amyloliquefaciens;
or 360 parts of potassium chloride, 160 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 350 parts of ammonium chloride, 1.5 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 1.0 part of bacillus subtilis, 1.0 part of bacillus licheniformis and 1.5 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens;
or 230 parts of potassium chloride, 130 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 290 parts of ammonium chloride, 360 parts of urea, 1.5 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 1.0 part of bacillus subtilis, 1.5 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 1.0 part of bacillus amyloliquefaciens;
or 210 parts of potassium chloride, 280 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 170 parts of ammonium chloride, 340 parts of urea, 1.0 part of bacillus mucilaginosus, 1.5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 1.5 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 1.0 part of bacillus amyloliquefaciens;
or 424 parts of potassium chloride, 280 parts of ammonium chloride, 272 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 224 parts of urea, 2 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 2 parts of bacillus subtilis, 2 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 2 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens;
or 200 parts of potassium chloride, 250 parts of ammonium chloride, 320 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 440 parts of urea, 1.5 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 2 parts of bacillus subtilis, 1.8 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 2.3 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens;
or 450 parts of potassium chloride, 150 parts of ammonium chloride, 250 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 100 parts of urea, 0.5 part of bacillus mucilaginosus, 1 part of bacillus subtilis, 2.4 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 0.5 part of bacillus amyloliquefaciens;
or 250 parts of potassium chloride, 220 parts of ammonium chloride, 150 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 300 parts of urea, 2 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 0.5 part of bacillus subtilis, 1 part of bacillus licheniformis and 1.5 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens.
Preferably, the particle sizes of the potassium chloride, the monoammonium phosphate, the ammonium chloride and the urea are all 600-900 meshes independently.
The application also provides a preparation method of the water-soluble fertilizer containing the biological bacteria, which comprises the following steps: the weighed raw materials are mixed.
The invention provides application of the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria in improving the disease resistance of peppers.
The invention provides application of the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria in enhancing the water absorbing capacity of the pepper fertilizer.
The invention provides application of the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria in improving the yield and quality of peppers.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
the product ensures balanced nutrition requirements of crops by providing scientific and reasonable element proportions, is suitable for each growth period of the crops, and has balanced and stable fertilizer efficiency. Ensures the quality of full water solubility, is quick and comprehensive in dissolution, and is suitable for various advanced fertilization systems and crops. The fertilizer absorption capacity of crops is enhanced, sufficient nutrition is provided for various crops in each growing period, the crops can be provided with Jiang Zhijian leaves and fruits, the yield and quality are improved, the resistance of the crops to diseases and environment is improved, the disease resistance of the crops can be induced, and the crops can be immunized and killed against various fungi, bacteria and viruses.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria, which comprises the following components in parts by mass:
160-485 parts of potassium chloride, 130-350 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 40-350 parts of ammonium chloride, 0-560 parts of urea, 0-2.5 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 0-2.5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 0-2.5 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 0-2.5 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens.
The component of the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria provided by the invention comprises 160-485 parts of potassium chloride, preferably 200-450 parts, more preferably 250-400 parts, and still more preferably 300-320 parts. In the present invention, the particle size of the potassium chloride is preferably 600 to 900 mesh, more preferably 700 to 800 mesh, and still more preferably 740 to 760 mesh. In the present invention, the potassium chloride is preferably 62% potassium chloride.
The component of the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria provided by the invention comprises 130-350 parts of monoammonium phosphate, preferably 150-300 parts, more preferably 180-250 parts, and still more preferably 200-220 parts. In the present invention, the monoammonium phosphate preferably has a particle size of 600 to 900 mesh, more preferably 650 to 850 mesh, and still more preferably 700 to 750 mesh. In the present invention, the monoammonium phosphate is preferably 72% monoammonium phosphate.
The component of the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria provided by the invention comprises 40-350 parts of ammonium chloride, preferably 70-300 parts, more preferably 100-250 parts, and still more preferably 170-200 parts. In the present invention, the particle size of the ammonium chloride is preferably 600 to 900 mesh, more preferably 680 to 820 mesh, and still more preferably 710 to 760 mesh.
The component of the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria provided by the invention comprises 0-560 parts of urea, preferably 100-460 parts, more preferably 150-300 parts, and still more preferably 200-250 parts. In the present invention, the particle size of the urea is preferably 600 to 900 mesh, more preferably 700 to 800 mesh, and still more preferably 730 to 780 mesh.
The component of the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria provided by the invention comprises 0-2.5 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, preferably 0.5-2 parts, more preferably 1-1.5 parts, and still more preferably 1.2-1.4 parts.
The component of the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria provided by the invention comprises 0-2.5 parts of bacillus subtilis, preferably 0.6-2.2 parts, more preferably 1.2-2 parts and still more preferably 1.4-1.6 parts.
The component of the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria provided by the invention comprises 0-2.5 parts of bacillus licheniformis, preferably 0.7-2.1 parts, more preferably 1.1-1.8 parts, and still more preferably 1.5-1.7 parts.
The component of the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria provided by the invention comprises 0-2.5 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens, 0.4-2.3 parts, more preferably 0.6-1.5 parts, and still more preferably 0.8-1 part.
The technical solutions provided by the present invention are described in detail below with reference to examples, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Weighing 424kg of 62% potassium chloride, 280kg of ammonium chloride, 272kg of 72% monoammonium phosphate, 224kg of urea, 2kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 2kg of bacillus subtilis, 2kg of bacillus licheniformis and 2kg of bacillus amyloliquefaciens, and pouring the mixture into a mixing device for mixing after the mixture is prepared.
Example 2
200kg of 62% potassium chloride, 250kg of ammonium chloride, 320kg of 72% monoammonium phosphate, 440kg of urea, 1.5kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 2kg of bacillus subtilis, 1.8kg of bacillus licheniformis and 2.3kg of bacillus amyloliquefaciens are weighed, and after the preparation is finished, the materials are poured into mixing equipment for uniform mixing.
Example 3
450kg of 62% potassium chloride, 150kg of ammonium chloride, 250kg of 72% monoammonium phosphate, 100kg of urea, 0.5kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 1kg of bacillus subtilis, 2.4kg of bacillus licheniformis and 0.5kg of bacillus amyloliquefaciens are weighed, and after the preparation is finished, the materials are poured into mixing equipment for uniform mixing.
Example 4
Weighing 250kg of 62% potassium chloride, 220kg of ammonium chloride, 150kg of 72% monoammonium phosphate, 300kg of urea, 2kg of bacillus mucilaginosus, 0.5kg of bacillus subtilis, 1kg of bacillus licheniformis and 1.5kg of bacillus amyloliquefaciens, and pouring the materials into a mixing device for mixing after the preparation is completed.
Test example 1
Experiments were carried out using the water-soluble fertilizers obtained by the formulation of the above example, and examples 1 to 4 were recorded as A, B, C, D groups in order, and the following measurements were carried out using the water-soluble fertilizers (macroelement water-soluble fertilizers of the environmental protection company of Mu-Wei) of the prior art as a control group (group E):
macroelement content: the total content is measured according to the detection method recorded in NY 1107-2006 macroelement water-soluble fertilizer.
Water insolubles experiment: 300g of each group of samples are taken, dissolved in water in a proportion of 1:200 times, filtered by filter paper which is dried to constant weight in a drying box in advance, and after the filtration is finished, the filter paper is placed in the drying box to be dried for 1 hour and then weighed, and the water insoluble matter ratio of the filter paper is calculated;
simulation drip irrigation experiment: each group of samples 500g, connected with a simulated drip irrigation device, uses flowing water to flush the sample, and measures the time and experimental phenomena when the sample is completely dissolved and flows out from the water outlet.
The test results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 detection results of macroelement content, water insoluble content, simulated drip irrigation experiment time and experimental phenomena for different treatments
Test example 2
Taking a pepper planting area (Pengyang peppers, 1.1 mu) as a test area, planting 85 rows of peppers in total, dividing the pepper planting area into A, B, C, D, E areas corresponding to an experiment group, applying the water-soluble fertilizer of the experiment group by adopting a drip irrigation system, wherein each time of seedling stage is 5kg per mu, each time of seedling stage is 10kg per mu in middle and later growth stage, and each time of seedling stage is applied for 6 weeks.
The number of capsicum plants, the quality parameters of the harvested capsicum and the yield in each area of planting process are recorded, and the measurement results are shown in table 2.
TABLE 2 number of Pepper disease plants treated differently, quality parameters of harvested Pepper and yield test results
| Project | Number of disease plants | Average fruit length of capsicum (cm) | Total yield (jin) |
| A | 3 | 22.4 | 1247.8 |
| B | 2 | 23.5 | 1269.2 |
| C | 4 | 24.0 | 1335.4 |
| D | 2 | 21.0 | 1230.4 |
| E | 46 | 18.6 | 856.6 |
According to the embodiment, the water-soluble fertilizer containing the biological bacteria is provided, and balanced nutrition requirements of crops are ensured through scientific and reasonable element proportions, so that the water-soluble fertilizer is suitable for each growth period of the crops, and has balanced and stable fertilizer efficiency. Ensures the quality of full water solubility, is quick and comprehensive in dissolution, and is suitable for various advanced fertilization systems and crops. The fertilizer absorption capacity of crops is enhanced, sufficient nutrition is provided for various crops in each growing period, the crops can be provided with Jiang Zhijian leaves and fruits, the yield and quality are improved, the resistance of the crops to diseases and environment is improved, the disease resistance of the crops can be induced, and the crops can be immunized and killed against various fungi, bacteria and viruses.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The water-soluble fertilizer containing the biological bacteria is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by mass: 160-485 parts of potassium chloride, 130-350 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 40-350 parts of ammonium chloride, 50-500 parts of urea, 0.5-2 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 0.5-2 parts of bacillus subtilis, 0.5-2 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 0.5-2 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens.
2. The water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria comprises the following components in parts by mass: 200-450 parts of potassium chloride, 150-300 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 50-300 parts of ammonium chloride, 50-500 parts of urea, 0.5-2 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 0.5-2 parts of bacillus subtilis, 0.5-2 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 0.5-2 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens.
3. The water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria comprises the following components in parts by mass: 290 parts of potassium chloride, 350 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 350 parts of ammonium chloride, 2.5 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus and 2.5 parts of bacillus licheniformis;
or 485 parts of potassium chloride, 170 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 350 parts of ammonium chloride, 1.5 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 1.5 parts of bacillus subtilis and 1.5 parts of bacillus licheniformis;
or 485 parts of potassium chloride, 170 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 340 parts of ammonium chloride, 1.0 part of bacillus mucilaginosus, 1.5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 1.5 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 1.0 part of bacillus amyloliquefaciens;
or 360 parts of potassium chloride, 160 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 350 parts of ammonium chloride, 1.5 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 1.0 part of bacillus subtilis, 1.0 part of bacillus licheniformis and 1.5 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens;
or 230 parts of potassium chloride, 130 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 290 parts of ammonium chloride, 360 parts of urea, 1.5 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 1.0 part of bacillus subtilis, 1.5 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 1.0 part of bacillus amyloliquefaciens;
or 210 parts of potassium chloride, 280 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 170 parts of ammonium chloride, 340 parts of urea, 1.0 part of bacillus mucilaginosus, 1.5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 1.5 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 1.0 part of bacillus amyloliquefaciens;
or 424 parts of potassium chloride, 280 parts of ammonium chloride, 272 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 224 parts of urea, 2 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 2 parts of bacillus subtilis, 2 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 2 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens;
or 200 parts of potassium chloride, 250 parts of ammonium chloride, 320 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 440 parts of urea, 1.5 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 2 parts of bacillus subtilis, 1.8 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 2.3 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens;
or 450 parts of potassium chloride, 150 parts of ammonium chloride, 250 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 100 parts of urea, 0.5 part of bacillus mucilaginosus, 1 part of bacillus subtilis, 2.4 parts of bacillus licheniformis and 0.5 part of bacillus amyloliquefaciens;
or 250 parts of potassium chloride, 220 parts of ammonium chloride, 150 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 300 parts of urea, 2 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 0.5 part of bacillus subtilis, 1 part of bacillus licheniformis and 1.5 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens.
4. The water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the particle size of each of potassium chloride, monoammonium phosphate, ammonium chloride and urea is 600 to 900 mesh independently.
5. The method for preparing the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the weighed raw materials are mixed.
6. Use of the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria according to any one of claims 1 to 4 for improving disease resistance of capsicum.
7. The use of the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria according to any one of claims 1 to 4 for enhancing the water absorbing capacity of capsicum.
8. The use of the water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria according to any one of claims 1 to 4 for improving the yield and quality of capsicum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310395545.6A CN116396128A (en) | 2021-05-21 | 2021-05-21 | Water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria and preparation method and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110558263.4A CN113214029A (en) | 2021-05-21 | 2021-05-21 | Water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria and preparation method thereof |
| CN202310395545.6A CN116396128A (en) | 2021-05-21 | 2021-05-21 | Water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria and preparation method and application thereof |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110558263.4A Division CN113214029A (en) | 2021-05-21 | 2021-05-21 | Water-soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria and preparation method thereof |
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