CN116356340B - Ultrasonic cleaning device for small-diameter dental implant processing - Google Patents
Ultrasonic cleaning device for small-diameter dental implant processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN116356340B CN116356340B CN202310287524.2A CN202310287524A CN116356340B CN 116356340 B CN116356340 B CN 116356340B CN 202310287524 A CN202310287524 A CN 202310287524A CN 116356340 B CN116356340 B CN 116356340B
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- dental implant
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- 239000004053 dental implant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009849 vacuum degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000963 osteoblast Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 3
- TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-HHDP-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC1C(O)C2OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001263 FEMA 3042 Substances 0.000 description 2
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N Penta-digallate-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044048 Tooth missing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
- C23G5/02—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents
- C23G5/032—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents containing oxygen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
- C23G5/02—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents
- C23G5/04—Apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/26—Anodisation of refractory metals or alloys based thereon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ultrasonic cleaning device for small-diameter dental implant processing, which belongs to the technical field of ultrasonic cleaning equipment and comprises a device main body, wherein a laminar flow hood is matched with the outside of the device main body, the device main body comprises a box body, a first transmission part, a pickling part, an alcohol washing part, a water washing part and a second transmission part are sequentially arranged in the box body, the cleaning effect is good, and a grabbing component is fixedly arranged on the device main body; the ultrasonic cleaning device is also provided with a fixing component in a matching way, the fixing component comprises a tray, a first limiting plate is arranged above the tray, a second limiting plate is arranged below the tray, and connecting seats for fixing the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are arranged at four corners of the tray; the tray is provided with limit posts in an array manner, and a through hole is formed in the center of each limit post; the ultrasonic cleaning device is also provided with a fixing component in a matching way. When the small-diameter dental implant is cleaned by ultrasonic, the small-diameter dental implant is clamped on the fixed clamping piece of the packaging box, so that the small-diameter dental implant is convenient to grasp and transfer, and secondary pollution caused by direct grasping is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ultrasonic cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to an ultrasonic cleaning device for small-diameter dental implant processing.
Background
The dental implant is also called a dental implant, and is a device for repairing a dental prosthesis by being surgically implanted into the upper and lower jawbone of a tooth-missing part of a human body and being installed at the upper part thereof after healing of an operation wound. The dental implant structurally comprises a body part, a neck part and a base station part, wherein the body part is a part of the implant prosthesis, which is implanted into human tissues, and is generally implanted into a mucoperiosteum or soft tissues, the neck part is used for connecting the body part and the base station part, and the base station part is a part of the dental implant exposed and outside a mucous membrane. The materials commonly used for the dental implants at present are mainly pure titanium and titanium alloy, bioactive ceramics and some composite materials.
The small-diameter dental implant is a root-type implant with the diameter below 3mm, the dental implant is immersed into acid liquor for anodic treatment after mechanical shaping is completed in the dental implant manufacturing process, a plurality of holes are formed on the surface of the dental implant, and excellent osseous healing is formed on the surface of the dental implant and surrounding tissues, so that the surface of the dental implant is required to be cleaned after the anodic treatment in order to facilitate the adhesion growth of osteoblasts on the surface of the dental implant, and air bubbles and water waves are formed in a cleaning tank in a general ultrasonic cleaning mode, so that the dental implant is gently scrubbed, and the cleaning of the dental implant is completed.
However, the small-diameter dental implant has smaller size, is easy to cause secondary pollution in the transfer process after fixed cleaning, and the existing ultrasonic cleaning equipment cannot meet the technological requirements, so that the ultrasonic cleaning device for processing the small-diameter dental implant is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an ultrasonic cleaning device for small-diameter dental implant processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the ultrasonic cleaning device for processing the small-diameter dental implant comprises a device main body, wherein a laminar flow cover is arranged outside the device main body in a matched manner, and a grabbing component is fixedly arranged on the device main body; the ultrasonic cleaning device is also provided with a fixing component in a matching way;
the device main body comprises a box body, wherein a first transmission part, an acid washing part, an alcohol washing part, a water washing part and a second transmission part are sequentially arranged in the box body, and each functional part is separated by a partition plate;
further, a first sealing gate and a second sealing gate are respectively arranged above the first transmission part and the second transmission part, and the grabbing component is positioned between the first sealing gate and the second sealing gate; the first transmission part comprises a first transmission assembly, the first transmission assembly comprises a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley, and the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in transmission connection through a transmission mesh belt; a cover body is arranged at one side, close to the partition plate, below the first conveying assembly, and the first conveying part further comprises an exhaust fan arranged in the box body, and an air inlet end of the exhaust fan is connected with the cover body through a first communication pipe; the structure of the second transmission part is symmetrical to the first transmission part;
further, the pickling part comprises a pickling tank, a radiator and a compression pump are arranged below the pickling tank, a cooling coil is arranged in the pickling tank, the liquid inlet end of the cooling coil is connected with the liquid outlet end of the compression pump, the liquid inlet end of the compression pump is connected with the liquid outlet end of the heat exchanger through a third communicating pipe, and the liquid outlet end of the cooling coil is connected with the liquid inlet end of the radiator;
further, the alcohol washing part comprises an alcohol washing tank, and a first liquid inlet pipe and a first liquid outlet pipe are arranged at the bottom of the alcohol washing tank;
further, the water washing part comprises a water washing tank, and a second liquid inlet pipe and a second liquid outlet pipe are arranged at the bottom of the water washing tank; a vacuum degassing component is arranged below the water washing tank and comprises a vacuum pump and a vacuum tank, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the vacuum tank; the water outlet pipe is connected with the liquid inlet end of the vacuum pump, and the second liquid inlet pipe is connected with the liquid outlet end of the vacuum pump;
further, ultrasonic transducers are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the pickling tank, the alcohol washing tank and the water washing tank;
the grabbing assembly comprises a mounting frame fixed with the box body, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame and is rotationally connected with a threaded rod, a sliding table is slidably connected on the sliding rod, the sliding table is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, a third motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod, which is close to the third motor; an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the center of the sliding table, and a mechanical gripper is downwards fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod;
further, the fixed subassembly includes the tray, and four angles of tray all are provided with the connecting seat. A first limiting plate is arranged above the tray, a second limiting plate is arranged below the tray, a screen plate is arranged in the center of the second limiting plate, and the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are fixed with a connecting seat on the tray through bolts; the tray is provided with limit posts in an array manner, and a through hole is formed in the center of each limit post; the packing box of minor diameter dental implant includes box body and top mounting, passes through the through-hole and spacing post spacing installation behind the artifical dental implant of top mounting joint minor diameter.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the ultrasonic cleaning device is also provided with a fixing component in a matching way. The minor diameter dental implant is when ultrasonic cleaning, earlier with its joint be convenient for snatch the transfer on the fixed joint spare of packing carton, can increase the distance between second limiting plate and the tray moreover, dental implant is more abundant with being used for abluent liquid contact in acidity, alcohol washing and the washing process, guarantees the cleaning performance to convey ultrasonic cleaning device between wasing back and fixed subassembly, can directly snatch the fixed joint spare of packing carton and pack, avoid directly snatching minor diameter dental implant and cause secondary pollution.
The ultrasonic cleaning device can be used for acid washing, alcohol washing and water washing, the weak acid liquid is used for effectively removing impurities such as metal particles on the surface of the small-diameter artificial dental implant under the assistance of ultrasonic waves during acid washing, then absolute ethyl alcohol is used for thoroughly removing weak acid during alcohol washing, finally the dental implant is cleaned by ultrasonic washing, the adhesion growth of osteoblasts on the surface of the dental implant is ensured, the dissolved gas oxygen in purified water is removed by the vacuum degassing component, a large number of bubbles are generated in the ultrasonic process, and the ultrasonic cleaning effect of the purified water is ensured.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an ultrasonic cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fastening assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the tray of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a packing box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the ultrasonic cleaning of a small diameter dental implant of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the ultrasonic cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the internal structures of the pickling section, the alcohol washing section and the water washing section of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a laminar flow hood; 2. a device body; 3. a grabbing component; 4. a first transmission section; 5. an acid washing part; 6. an alcohol washing part; 7. a water washing part; 8. a second transmission section; 9. a tray; 11. a first sealing gate; 12. a second sealing gate; 21. a first motor; 22. a case; 23. a partition plate; 24. an ultrasonic transducer; 31. a mounting frame; 32. a sliding table; 33. an electric telescopic rod; 34. a mechanical gripper; 35. a slide bar; 36. a threaded rod; 37. a third motor; 41. a conveyor belt; 42. a first pulley; 43. a second pulley; 44. a cover body; 45. an exhaust fan; 51. a pickling tank; 52. a cooling coil; 53. a heat sink; 54. a compression pump; 61. an alcohol washing pool; 62. a first liquid inlet pipe; 63. a first liquid outlet pipe; 71. a water washing pool; 72. a vacuum pump; 73. a vacuum tank; 74. a second liquid inlet pipe; 75. a second liquid outlet pipe; 91. a first limiting plate; 92. a second limiting plate; 93. a connecting seat; 94. a limit column; 95. a top mount; 96. a case body; 97. an artificial dental implant.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the ultrasonic cleaning device for small-diameter dental implant processing of the invention comprises a device main body 2, wherein a laminar flow hood 1 is matched with the outside of the device main body 2, and a grabbing component 3 is fixedly arranged on the device main body 2; the ultrasonic cleaning device is also provided with a fixing component in a matching way.
The fixed assembly includes tray 9, and tray 9 four angles all are provided with connecting seat 93. A first limiting plate 91 is arranged above the tray 9, a second limiting plate 92 is arranged below the tray 9, a screen plate is arranged in the center of the second limiting plate 92, and the first limiting plate 91 and the second limiting plate 92 are fixed with a connecting seat 93 on the tray 9 through bolts; the tray 9 is provided with a limiting column 94 in an array manner, and a through hole is formed in the center of the limiting column 94.
The artificial tooth implant 97 such as the small-diameter tooth implant is packaged by a specific packaging box, the packaging box comprises a box body 96 and a top fixing piece 95, the top fixing piece 95 is provided with a part for fixing the artificial tooth implant 97, and after the box body 96 is filled with protective liquid, the top fixing piece 95 fixed with the artificial tooth implant 97 and the box body 96 are assembled by automatic cap screwing equipment; in the cleaning process of the small-diameter dental implant, the small-diameter artificial dental implant 97 is clamped by the top fixing piece 95, and then correspondingly penetrates through the through hole and is in limit installation with the limit column 94, so that the distance between the second limit plate 92 and the tray 9 is increased, the dental implant is in full contact with liquid for cleaning in the processes of acid, alcohol washing and water washing, and the cleaning effect is ensured.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, the apparatus main body 2 includes a case 22, in which a first transmission part 4, an acid washing part 5, an alcohol washing part 6, a water washing part 7 and a second transmission part 8 are sequentially disposed in the case 22, each functional part is separated by a partition 23, and an access door is correspondingly disposed at the front side of each functional part, so that the internal electric components can be easily inspected.
A first sealing gate 11 and a second sealing gate 12 are respectively arranged above the first transmission part 4 and the second transmission part 8, and the grabbing component 3 is positioned between the first sealing gate 11 and the second sealing gate 12; the first transmission part 4 comprises a first transmission assembly, the first transmission assembly comprises a first belt wheel 42 and a second belt wheel 43 which are rotatably connected with the side wall of the box body 22, the first belt wheel 42 and the second belt wheel 43 are in transmission connection through a transmission mesh belt 41, and a first motor 21 for driving the first belt wheel 42 is fixed outside the box body 22; a cover 44 is arranged at one side, close to the partition plate 23, below the first conveying component, and the first conveying part 4 further comprises an exhaust fan 45 arranged in the box 22, wherein the air inlet end of the exhaust fan 45 is connected with the cover 44 through a first communication pipe; the first component conveys the second fixing component into the device main body 2, then the first sealing gate 11 is opened for the first sealing gate to pass through, the structure of the second transmission part 8 is the same as that of the first transmission part 4 and is symmetrically arranged, and the purpose of conveying the cleaned fixing component is to convey the second fixing component, so that the corresponding structure is not repeated;
the nitrogen is introduced into the fairing to serve as protective gas, the air tightness of the fairing can be further improved by the first sealing gate 11 and the second sealing gate 12, the cover body 44 corresponds to the lower part of the transmission mesh belt, and exhaust air is exhausted at two ends of the device main body 2 through the exhaust fan 45 to ensure nitrogen atmosphere.
The pickling part 5 comprises a pickling tank 51, a radiator 53 and a compression pump 54 are arranged below the pickling tank 51, a cooling coil 52 is arranged in the pickling tank 51, the liquid inlet end of the cooling coil 52 is connected with the liquid outlet end of the compression pump 54, the liquid inlet end of the compression pump 54 is connected with the liquid outlet end of the heat exchanger through a third communicating pipe, and the liquid outlet end of the cooling coil 52 is connected with the liquid inlet end of the radiator 53; the bottom of the pickling tank 51 is provided with an ultrasonic transducer 24, an acid liquor adding pipe and an acid liquor discharging pipe; the acid liquid adding pipe is used for introducing weak acid liquid into the pickling tank 51, wherein the weak acid liquid comprises acetic acid solution, tannic acid solution and citric acid solution but is not limited to the acetic acid solution, tannic acid solution and citric acid solution; the cooling coil 52 is communicated with cooling liquid, so that the pickling solution is prevented from being heated up due to the operation of the ultrasonic transducer 24, weak acid in the pickling solution is prevented from volatilizing, and the pickling effect is ensured.
Holes are formed in the artificial tooth implant 97 after the surface treatment of the anode, metal particles or other impurities adhered to the holes are difficult to remove, the ultrasonic transducer 24 converts electric energy into mechanical energy, high-frequency vibration with extremely small amplitude is generated and transmitted to the pickling tank 51, and the weak acid solution removes impurities such as metal particles on the surface of the small-diameter artificial tooth implant 97 under the assistance of ultrasonic waves.
The alcohol washing part 6 comprises an alcohol washing tank 61, and a first liquid inlet pipe 62 and a first liquid outlet pipe 63 are arranged at the bottom of the alcohol washing tank 61; the bottom of the alcohol washing tank 61 is also provided with an ultrasonic energy circulating device; the first liquid inlet pipe 62 is filled with absolute ethyl alcohol into the alcohol washing tank 61, and the artificial tooth implant 97 washed by weak acid liquid is washed by absolute ethyl alcohol to remove acidic substances.
The water washing part 7 comprises a water washing tank 71, and a second liquid inlet pipe 74 and a second liquid outlet pipe 75 are arranged at the bottom of the water washing tank 71; a vacuum degassing component is arranged below the water washing tank 71 and comprises a vacuum pump 72 and a vacuum tank 73, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the vacuum tank 73; the water outlet pipe is connected with the liquid inlet end of the vacuum pump 72, and the second liquid inlet pipe 74 is connected with the liquid outlet end of the vacuum pump 72; the bottom of the water washing tank 71 is also provided with an ultrasonic transducer 24; the vacuum degassing component removes dissolved gas oxygen in the purified water, so that a large number of bubbles are generated in the ultrasonic process, and the ultrasonic cleaning effect is ensured; after the surface ethanol is volatilized after the artificial tooth implant 97 cleaned by absolute ethyl alcohol is taken out, the surface of the artificial tooth implant 97 is cleaned by ultrapure water, the adhesion growth of osteoblasts on the surface of the tooth implant is ensured, the top fixing piece 95 and the box body 96 can be directly taken out after cleaning, the contact between the small-diameter artificial tooth implant 97 and grabbing equipment is reduced, and the risk of secondary pollution is reduced.
The grabbing component 3 comprises a mounting frame 31 fixed with the box body 22, a sliding rod 35 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 31 and is rotationally connected with a threaded rod 36, a sliding table 32 is slidably connected on the sliding rod 35, the sliding table 32 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 36, a third motor 37 is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting frame 31, and an output shaft of the third motor 37 is fixedly connected with one end, close to the third motor 37, of the threaded rod 36; the slip table 32 central authorities are fixed to be provided with electric telescopic handle 33, and electric telescopic handle 33's flexible end is fixed to be provided with mechanical gripper 34 downwards, and mechanical gripper 34 can snatch fixed subassembly, the going on of the washing flow of being convenient for.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. Based on ultrasonic cleaning device for minor diameter dental implant processing, including device main part (2), device main part (2) outside cooperation is provided with laminar flow cover (1), its characterized in that, device main part (2) are including box (22), have set gradually first transmission portion (4), pickling portion (5), alcohol washing portion (6), washing portion (7) and second transmission portion (8) in box (22), are provided with on device main part (2) fixedly and snatch subassembly (3); the ultrasonic cleaning device is also provided with a fixing component in a matched mode, the fixing component comprises a tray (9), a first limiting plate (91) is arranged above the tray (9), a second limiting plate (92) is arranged below the tray (9), a screen plate is arranged in the center of the second limiting plate (92), connecting seats (93) are arranged at four corners of the tray (9), and the first limiting plate (91) and the second limiting plate (92) are fixed with the connecting seats (93) on the tray (9) through bolts; the tray (9) is provided with a limiting column (94) in an array manner, a through hole is formed in the center of the limiting column (94), the packing box of the small-diameter dental implant comprises a top fixing piece (95), and the top fixing piece (95) is connected with the small-diameter dental implant in a clamping mode and then penetrates through the through hole to be in limiting installation with the limiting column (94).
2. The ultrasonic cleaning device for small-diameter dental implant machining according to claim 1, wherein the pickling section (5) comprises a pickling tank (51), a radiator (53) and a compression pump (54) are arranged below the pickling tank (51), a cooling coil (52) is arranged in the pickling tank (51), a liquid inlet end of the cooling coil (52) is connected with a liquid outlet end of the compression pump (54), a liquid inlet end of the compression pump (54) is connected with a liquid outlet end of a heat exchanger through a third communicating pipe, and a liquid outlet end of the cooling coil (52) is connected with a liquid inlet end of the radiator (53).
3. The ultrasonic cleaning device for small-diameter dental implant processing according to claim 2, wherein the alcohol washing part (6) comprises an alcohol washing tank (61), and a first liquid inlet pipe (62) and a first liquid outlet pipe (63) are arranged at the bottom of the alcohol washing tank (61).
4. The ultrasonic cleaning device for small-diameter dental implant processing according to claim 3, wherein the water washing part (7) comprises a water washing tank (71), and a second liquid inlet pipe (74) and a second liquid outlet pipe (75) are arranged at the bottom of the water washing tank (71).
5. The ultrasonic cleaning device for small-diameter dental implant processing according to claim 4, wherein a vacuum degassing assembly is arranged below the water washing tank (71), the vacuum degassing assembly comprises a vacuum pump (72) and a vacuum tank (73), and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the vacuum tank (73); the water outlet pipe is connected with the liquid inlet end of the vacuum pump (72), and the second liquid inlet pipe (74) is connected with the liquid outlet end of the vacuum pump (72).
6. The ultrasonic cleaning device for small-diameter dental implant processing according to claim 5, wherein ultrasonic transducers (24) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the pickling tank (51), the alcohol washing tank (61) and the water washing tank (71).
7. The ultrasonic cleaning device for small-diameter dental implant machining according to claim 1, wherein the grabbing component (3) comprises a mounting frame (31) fixed with the box body (22), a sliding rod (35) is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (31) and is rotationally connected with a threaded rod (36), a sliding table (32) is slidably connected on the sliding rod (35), the sliding table (32) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (36), a third motor (37) is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting frame (31), and an output shaft of the third motor (37) is fixedly connected with one end, close to the third motor (37), of the threaded rod (36); an electric telescopic rod (33) is fixedly arranged in the center of the sliding table (32), and a mechanical gripper (34) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (33) downwards.
8. The ultrasonic cleaning device for small-diameter dental implant machining according to claim 1, wherein a first sealing gate (11) is arranged above the first transmission part (4), the first transmission part (4) comprises a first transmission component and an exhaust fan (45), a cover body (44) is arranged below the first transmission component, and an air inlet end of the exhaust fan (45) is connected with the cover body (44) through a first communication pipe.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310287524.2A CN116356340B (en) | 2023-03-23 | 2023-03-23 | Ultrasonic cleaning device for small-diameter dental implant processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310287524.2A CN116356340B (en) | 2023-03-23 | 2023-03-23 | Ultrasonic cleaning device for small-diameter dental implant processing |
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| CN116356340A CN116356340A (en) | 2023-06-30 |
| CN116356340B true CN116356340B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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| CN114951133A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-08-30 | 无锡领缔生物科技有限公司 | Plant surface corrosion cleaning system and cleaning method thereof |
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| CN208096832U (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-11-16 | 成都贝施美生物科技有限公司 | Planting body surfaces externally and internally ultrasonic cleaning equipment |
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| CN116356340A (en) | 2023-06-30 |
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