CN116289091A - Washing machine dehydration control method and washing machine - Google Patents
Washing machine dehydration control method and washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116289091A CN116289091A CN202310139440.4A CN202310139440A CN116289091A CN 116289091 A CN116289091 A CN 116289091A CN 202310139440 A CN202310139440 A CN 202310139440A CN 116289091 A CN116289091 A CN 116289091A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water level
- dehydration
- washing machine
- washing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 334
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 397
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 31
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 meanwhile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/40—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of centrifugal separation of water from the laundry
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/48—Preventing or reducing imbalance or noise
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a washing machine dehydration control method and a washing machine, wherein the dehydration control method comprises the following steps: when the washings are judged to be difficult to disperse according to the washings materials, matching a first water level according to the mapping relation between the washings materials and the reserved water level, otherwise, taking a preset basic water level as the first water level, controlling the inside of a washing machine barrel to keep the preset first water level unchanged in the drainage process, changing the first water level according to the washings materials, gradually increasing the speed to a preset first rotation speed for dehydration, acquiring an eccentric parameter in real time in the dehydration process, stopping dehydration when the occurrence of the eccentricity is detected, and restarting water inflow into the washing machine barrel and starting dehydration; through the scheme, the proper reserved water level can be matched with specific washings, so that the requirements of improving the dewatering starting success rate in the dewatering speed-up process can be met, the adjustment of the distribution state of the washings can be smoothly realized, the smooth starting of dewatering is ensured, and the use experience of a user is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of washing equipment, and particularly relates to a washing machine dehydration control method and a washing machine.
Background
The washing machine is used as a household appliance capable of replacing users to finish clothes washing and spin-drying, is popular to the vast users due to higher washing efficiency and spin-drying effect, but the existing washing machine still realizes dehydration through centrifugal force generated by rotation of a dehydration barrel, abnormal sound and damage of the washing machine are easily caused by barrel collision due to uneven distribution of washing materials, and in order to avoid short circuit caused by throwing out of washing water to the outside of the dehydration barrel in the dehydration process, the existing washing machine usually performs dehydration after completely discharging the washing water.
The Chinese patent application No. CN201710183997.2 discloses a washing machine and a dewatering control method and device with water, wherein in the pre-dewatering procedure, working current of a dewatering motor is obtained, a defoaming procedure is executed when the working current is larger than a preset current threshold, water level in an inner barrel is detected in real time when the defoaming procedure is executed, and a drainage pump is started to drain the inner barrel when the water level exceeds the preset water level threshold; according to the scheme, the inner barrel is emptied when the detection water level is too high in the pre-dewatering process, so that the residual washing water is avoided, the residual washing water is not thrown out to cause short circuit, the safe and reliable degree of dewatering is improved, and the dewatering start failure possibly caused by the fact that the washing cannot be uniformly distributed when the washing is more.
The Chinese patent application No. CN201610511216.3 discloses a washing machine and a dehydration control method and device thereof, when the washing machine executes a dehydration program, the washing machine is subjected to eccentric sensing to judge whether the washing machine is eccentric currently, if so, the times in an eccentric state are counted, and whether the times in the eccentric state of the washing machine reach a first preset value is judged; if the times of the eccentric state of the washing machine reach a first preset value, controlling the washing machine to supplement water, and controlling the washing machine to re-wash and shake off and then to dewater; the scheme can redistribute the washings in time when finding eccentricity, but can obviously prolong the washing time length and reduce the use experience of users.
The present invention has been made in view of this.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a washing machine dehydration control method aiming at the problems in the prior art, wherein the water level reserved in a washing machine barrel is matched according to the material of the washed objects, and dehydration is carried out at a rising speed after the water is drained to the reserved water level in the drainage process, so that the reserved water level can meet the dehydration starting requirement, the washed objects are fully dispersed, and the dehydration starting success rate is improved.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine adopting the above dehydration control method, which can avoid the prolonged washing time caused by uneven distribution of the laundry due to the improvement of the dehydration start success rate, and does not need to add water to re-disperse the laundry when the distribution is uneven, thereby saving water resources and improving the use experience of users.
In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a dehydration control method of a washing machine, comprising the steps of:
s1, according to the material of the washings, matching a reserved water level in the drainage process, and defining the reserved water level as a first water level;
s2, starting to drain after washing is finished, and controlling the dewatering barrel to gradually rise to a preset first rotation speed to dewater after the water level in the washing machine barrel reaches a first water level;
s3, continuously increasing the speed to a preset second rotating speed after the step S1 is completed, and completing dehydration.
Further, in step S1, there is a mapping relationship between the laundry material and the reserved water level;
and defining the first water level as the corresponding reserved water level according to the obtained material matching of the washings.
In the scheme, the water level of the washing water reserved in the washing machine barrel is matched according to the material of the washing, the water absorption, the dispersibility and the like of different materials of the washing are comprehensively considered, the proper reserved water level is obtained through matching, the requirements of improving the dewatering starting success rate can be met in the dewatering speed-up process, the distribution state of the washing can be adjusted smoothly, and the smooth starting of dewatering is ensured.
Further, step S1 further includes determining that the laundry is not easy to disperse according to the laundry material, matching the reserved water level with the laundry material as the first water level, or directly taking the preset base water level as the first water level.
In the scheme, the washings are judged to be difficult to disperse according to the materials of the washings, the reserved water level is matched according to the actual conditions of the washings, and if the washings are judged to be easy to disperse, the requirement of starting dehydration can be fully met by directly taking the preset basic water level as the first water level; can match suitable water level according to different washings materials, improve the intelligent degree of dehydration control.
Further, in step S2, the eccentric state is obtained in real time during the process that the dewatering drum gradually increases to the preset first rotation speed, the dewatering drum is controlled to stop rotating when the eccentricity is detected, and the dewatering drum is restarted after water is replenished into the washing machine drum.
Specifically, after the water is replenished into the washing machine barrel to the second water level higher than the first water level, the dehydration is restarted according to the dehydration method in the step S2, and the water level of the washing water in the washing machine barrel after the water is replenished twice is as follows:
R＝H n -H n-1
wherein H is n The water level in the washing machine barrel after the nth water supplementing is carried out; r is a constant.
Or as an alternative to the above scheme, after the water is replenished into the washing machine barrel, the dehydration is restarted according to the dehydration method in the step S2, and after the water is replenished, the following relation is satisfied between the washing water quantity and the water replenishing times in the washing machine barrel:
V n ＝V 0 +n×V s
wherein V is n The washing water quantity in the washing machine barrel after the nth water supplementing is carried out; v (V) 0 The washing water quantity corresponding to the first water level; n is the number of times of water replenishment; v (V) s Is the preset fixed water supplementing quantity.
The scheme realizes water supplementing control in two aspects of water level and water quantity in the washing machine barrel respectively, can restart in a mode of supplementing relatively less washing water when the washing machine barrel cannot be dehydrated smoothly according to the first water level, realizes water resource saving and improves the use experience of users.
Further, the water replenishing times are counted after water replenishing is completed each time, the water replenishing times are compared with a preset times threshold before water replenishing is started, the water replenishing times reach the preset times threshold, and an alarm is sent to a user.
The water supplementing can not be carried out without limitation, too much washing water in the washing machine barrel can not be dehydrated at a starting speed, at the moment, the eccentricity of the washing can not be eliminated and counteracted in a mode of reserving the washing water, an alarm is given to a user, the user can dehydrate the washing in batches in time, and the wet washing is prevented from being placed in the washing machine barrel for a long time to generate peculiar smell.
Further, after water is supplemented, dehydration is successfully started, and the material of the washings and corresponding water level/water quantity information are saved;
and obtaining the material of the washings during subsequent use, and directly calling corresponding water level/water quantity information according to the material of the washings to dewater.
According to the scheme, the material of the washed object and the corresponding water quantity/water level of the washed object can be recorded and stored when the water is successfully started after the water is supplemented, and when the water is used next time, if the material of the washed object is similar or the same, the water can be directly dehydrated according to the recorded water quantity/water level of the washed object without calculation, so that the intelligent level of dehydration starting is further improved.
The second aspect of the present invention also provides a washing machine adopting the above-mentioned dehydration control method, wherein a storage unit for storing the material of the laundry and corresponding water level/water quantity information when the dehydration start is successful after water replenishment is provided in the washing machine.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the dewatering is started under the condition that part of washing water remains in the washing machine barrel, the washed objects can be more fully dispersed under the drive of the washing water, meanwhile, the washing water is used as a part of load, uniform bearing in the circumferential direction of the dewatering barrel is facilitated, eccentric detection is prevented from being triggered due to uneven dispersion of the washed objects in the low-speed dewatering process, and the success rate of dewatering starting is improved.
2. The reserved water level is matched according to the material of the washings, the reserved water level is defined as a first water level, and dehydration is started under the condition that the reserved washing water in the barrel of the washing machine reaches the first water level; the actual conditions of the washings are matched with the corresponding first water level, so that the dehydration process is matched with the requirements of the actual washings, a targeted dehydration scheme is formulated according to the actual conditions of the washings, and the success rate of dehydration starting is improved.
3. When the dehydration is started to fail at the preset first water level, the quantity of the washing water in the barrel of the washing machine is further increased by controlling the washing water level/the washing water quantity, and the eccentric adjustment and the restarting of the dehydration are realized by using relatively less washing water, so that the water resource saving is realized.
4. The method and the device reserve the washing water reaching the preset first water level for the dehydration process, ensure the success rate of dehydration starting, avoid the failure of dehydration starting, add water for secondary distribution, and realize the saving of water resources; after dehydration, the washing water and the washings are in a motion state, and even if the washing water contains stains and impurities, the stains and impurities can not be deposited and attached on the washings in a continuous motion state, so that the washing effect is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a simplified flowchart of a method for controlling dehydration of a washing machine according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a more complete first flowchart of the dewatering control method of the washing machine according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a more complete second flowchart of the dewatering control method of the washing machine according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a more complete third flowchart of the dewatering control method of the washing machine according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a fourth flowchart of the dewatering control method of the washing machine according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a first flowchart of water level control in the dehydration control method of a washing machine according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a second flowchart of water level control in the dehydration control method of a washing machine according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a more complete flowchart of the dehydration control method of the washing machine according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a first flowchart of the dehydration acceleration control performed in the dehydration control method of a washing machine according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a first flowchart of a dehydration acceleration control performed in the dehydration control method of a washing machine according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a first flowchart of a dehydration acceleration control performed in the dehydration control method of a washing machine according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the following embodiments are only for explaining the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The following is a further detailed description of specific embodiments.
Example 1
As an embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment provides a dehydration control method of a washing machine, as shown in fig. 1 to 11, comprising the steps of:
s1, controlling the water level in a washing machine barrel to be not lower than a preset first water level, then controlling a dewatering barrel to gradually rise to a preset first rotating speed for dewatering, and always keeping the washing water amount in the washing machine barrel to be not lower than the washing water amount corresponding to the preset first water level in the process of rising to the preset first rotating speed;
s2, after the step S1 is completed, the speed is increased to a preset second rotating speed, and the dehydration is continued until the dehydration is finished.
According to the scheme, dehydration is started in a state that the water level in the washing machine barrel is not lower than the preset first water level, and the total weight of a load in the dehydration barrel is relatively high because the washing water amount is not lower than the washing water amount corresponding to the preset first water level in the speed increasing process, so that eccentricity can be diluted; meanwhile, the washing water can assist in distributing the washing in the rotation process of the dewatering barrel, namely, in the rotation process of the dewatering barrel, the washing can be secondarily distributed under the drive of the washing water, the distribution uniformity is improved, and the success rate of dewatering starting is further guaranteed.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, in the process of accelerating the dewatering tub from rest to a preset first rotation speed, the water discharge is stopped to control the amount of washing water in the tub of the washing machine to be not lower than the amount of washing water corresponding to the preset first water level.
The scheme ensures that the dehydration is smoothly started, simultaneously obviously improves the success rate of the dehydration start, can improve the dispersion state of the washings, reduces the eccentricity caused by uneven dispersion of the washings, ensures the smooth progress of the dehydration, and improves the dehydration efficiency.
The specific process is as follows: after washing is completed, the washing material put into the washing machine completes the whole washing cycle through repeated water drainage and dehydration, the water drainage valve is opened after water drainage begins, washing water in the washing machine barrel is gradually drained, meanwhile, the washing machine acquires water level information in the washing machine barrel, after detecting that the water level in the washing machine barrel is reduced to be close to a preset first water level, the water drainage valve is controlled to be closed, and the dehydration barrel starts to rotate and gradually speeds up to a preset first rotating speed.
It should be noted that, the proximity degree to the preset first water level may be set according to the actual use requirement, for example, may be 10% or 5% higher than the preset first water level, and conventional modifications made on the basis of the technical principle of the present invention will be clear to those skilled in the art and fall within the scope of the present invention; in addition, as shown in fig. 2, the water level in the tub of the washing machine may be controlled to reach a preset first water level, and then the drain valve may be closed to maintain the water level at the preset first water level.
Further, after the rotation speed of the dewatering barrel reaches a preset first rotation speed, the drainage valve is opened again, and the undischarged washing water thrown out by centrifugal force in the rotation process is continuously drained; after step S1 is completed, step S2 is continued, the rotation speed of the dewatering barrel is increased to a preset second rotation speed to continue dewatering, in this embodiment, the second rotation speed is the highest rotation speed for dewatering, the washings can be dewatered more sufficiently, the washings smoothly pass through the low/medium speed dewatering stage in step S1, at this time, even though the washings still have eccentricity, the occurrence of barrel collision is not caused, and the smooth completion of dewatering is ensured.
In order to further shorten the dehydration time length and improve the dehydration efficiency, the dehydration barrel rotates at a preset first rotating speed for 30-60S, the time length is controlled to be 30-60S, water in the washing machine barrel can be fully discharged, if the time is less than 30S, washing water which cannot be discharged still exists in the washing machine barrel, and potential safety hazards can be generated due to splashing of the washing water in the process of rising to the preset second rotating speed; if the time is more than 60S, the dehydration time period is prolonged, and the use experience of a user is reduced.
Example two
As another embodiment of the present invention, the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that the draining and the water intake are simultaneously performed in the process that the dewatering tub is gradually increased to a preset first rotation speed, and the amount of the washing water is not lower than the amount of the washing water corresponding to the preset first water level by controlling the draining speed and the water intake speed.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the drain valve is opened after the draining starts, the washing water in the washing machine barrel is gradually drained, meanwhile, the washing machine acquires the water level information in the washing machine barrel, after detecting that the water level in the washing machine barrel is reduced to be close to or reach the preset first water level, the drain valve is closed, and the drain valve is opened again in the process that the dewatering barrel starts to rotate and gradually increases to the preset first rotating speed, and meanwhile, the water inlet valve is opened for continuous water inlet; in the process, the opening degree of the drain valve and the opening degree of the water inlet valve are adjusted, so that the washing water quantity in the barrel of the washing machine is controlled to be not lower than the washing water quantity corresponding to the preset first water level.
In the scheme, in the process of increasing the speed of the dewatering barrel to the preset first rotating speed, the washing water quantity in the barrel of the washing machine is always not lower than the washing water quantity corresponding to the preset first water level, so that the dewatering starting success rate is improved, the control of the water level of the washing water is realized, the phenomenon that the washing water is thrown out from the top in the rotating process of the dewatering barrel is avoided, and the dewatering safety is improved.
Example III
As another embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the drain valve is maintained to be opened during the gradual rise of the dewatering drum to the preset first rotation speed.
In this embodiment, the opening degree of the drain valve is gradually increased during the acceleration of the dehydration tub from rest to a preset first rotation speed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, after washing is completed, the washing articles put into the washing machine complete the whole washing cycle through multiple times of drainage and dehydration, the drainage valve is opened after the drainage is started, the washing water in the washing machine barrel is gradually discharged, meanwhile, the washing machine acquires water level information in the washing machine barrel, after detecting that the water level in the washing machine barrel reaches a preset first water level, the drainage valve is controlled to be closed, the dehydration barrel starts to rotate and gradually accelerates to a preset first rotating speed, and the opening of the drainage valve is gradually increased in the acceleration process; it should be noted that the time consumed for gradually switching the drain valve from the closed state to the fully opened state is greater than or equal to the time for accelerating the dehydration barrel from rest to a preset first rotation speed; that is, the time consumed for opening the drain valve is not completely synchronized with the time for accelerating the dehydration barrel to the preset first rotation speed, and can be adjusted according to the actual use condition.
In the present embodiment, the time taken for the drain valve to transition from the closed state to the fully opened state is equal to the time for the dehydration barrel to accelerate from rest to a preset first rotation speed; along with the rising of the rotating speed of the dewatering barrel, the opening of the drainage valve is gradually increased until the dewatering barrel rises to a preset first rotating speed, and the drainage valve reaches the maximum opening at the same time; the distribution effect on the washings is gradually increased in the process of starting the dewatering barrel with water, so that the opening of the drain valve is relatively smaller at the beginning stage, the drainage speed is lower, and the influence of the too high drainage speed on the distribution state of the washings is reduced; with the increase of the rotation speed of the dewatering drum, the opening degree of the drainage valve is also increased, so that the washing water can be drained at a relatively high speed after the washings are dispersed, and the dispersion state of the washings can be quickly fixed.
Example IV
As another embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment is further modified as follows on the basis of the third embodiment.
In this embodiment, the preset first time includes a time consumed for the dehydration tub to accelerate to a preset first rotation speed and a time consumed for the dehydration tub to continuously rotate at the preset first rotation speed; after the water level in the barrel of the washing machine reaches a preset first water level, the dewatering barrel starts to rotate at a rising speed, in the process, the washing water is emptied in the preset first time by controlling the drainage parameter and the water inlet parameter, and the washing water amount always shows a decreasing trend.
Specifically, the drainage parameters include a drainage speed, the water inlet parameters include a water inlet speed, a difference between the drainage speed and the water inlet speed is defined as a net drainage speed, and the washing water is emptied in a preset first time by controlling the net drainage speed: the dewatering barrel is increased from a static state to a preset first rotating speed, the opening of the drain valve is gradually increased to drain water, meanwhile, water is continuously fed through a water feeding pipeline, the water feeding speed and the water draining speed are controlled to control the water quantity in the barrel of the washing machine to be slowly reduced, and water feeding is stopped after the dewatering barrel reaches the preset first rotating speed, namely, the dewatering barrel only drains water in the rotating process of the dewatering barrel at the preset first rotating speed.
In the scheme, the continuous water inlet is performed while the water is discharged, so that the existence of the washing water in the speed-up process of the dewatering barrel is ensured, the dispersion of the washed objects is facilitated, the displacement of the washing water is realized through the water inlet and the water discharge, the secondary rinsing of the washed objects is realized, the water quantity of the washing water always has a reducing trend in the process, stains in the washing water can be gradually discharged along with the progress of the water discharge, and the washing effect of the washing machine is improved; the reduction of the washing water quantity is beneficial to fixing the distribution state of the washing, the washing water is reduced to a relatively low water level or is completely discharged after the distribution of the washing is completed, the fixing of the dispersion state of the washing is realized, and the subsequent dehydration is facilitated to be smoothly carried out.
On the basis of the scheme, the rinsing times can be correspondingly adjusted according to the weight of the washed objects or the difference of the materials of the washed objects, for example, the original preset washing program comprises 4 times of rinsing, when the washed objects are judged to be easy to rinse according to the weight of the washed objects or the materials of the washed objects, the rinsing times can be correspondingly reduced to 3 times or 2 times, the washing time is reduced, and the use experience of users is improved.
Example five
As another embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment is different from the fourth embodiment in that in the present embodiment, the net drain speed is adjusted by the water inlet speed and the drain speed such that the washing water is drained when the spinning tub is at a preset first rotational speed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, after the water level in the washing machine barrel reaches a preset first water level, the dewatering barrel starts to rotate at a rising speed, in the process that the dewatering barrel starts to rotate at the rising speed to a preset first rotating speed, the drain valve is opened to drain water, the opening of the drain valve is gradually increased or kept unchanged along with the increase of the rotating speed of the dewatering barrel, water is fed into the washing machine barrel while the water is drained, and the water feeding speed is increased, reduced or kept unchanged corresponding to the water draining speed; gradually reducing the washing water quantity by controlling the water discharging speed and the water inlet speed, and draining the washing water in the washing machine barrel when the dehydration barrel reaches a preset first rotating speed; according to the scheme, through the replacement of the washing water, the clean water is used for replacing the washing water in the dewatering barrel, the distribution state of the washed objects is adjusted by the washing water, the washed objects are rinsed, the washing time is shortened, and the use experience of a user is improved.
Furthermore, the water inlet is stopped after the washing water in the washing machine barrel is emptied, so that the distribution state of the washed objects is kept fixed, the consumption of the washing water is reduced, and the water resource saving is realized.
The time from the static acceleration of the dehydration barrel to the preset first rotating speed is smaller than the preset first time, after the washing water in the washing machine barrel is emptied, the dehydration barrel continues to rotate until the preset first time is reached, and then the dehydration barrel is accelerated to the preset second rotating speed to complete dehydration continuously.
Example six
As another embodiment of the present invention, the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that the predetermined water level in the dewatering tub is matched according to the laundry material, and further in step S1, the dewatering tub starts dewatering when the water level in the tub reaches the predetermined water level.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, according to the material matching of the laundry, a corresponding reserved water level is defined as a first water level; the reserved water level and different washings have a mapping relation, namely, after the washings are obtained, the unique reserved water level can be correspondingly obtained as a first water level; in this embodiment, when the material of the laundry is a material that is not easy to disperse, such as cotton and hemp, the water level H1 is reserved correspondingly, and at this time, H1 is defined as the first water level; when the material of the washings is a conventional material easy to disperse, corresponding to a preset basic water level H2, and defining the H2 as a first water level at the moment; it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above discussion is merely exemplary, and not intended to be limiting, and that conventional modifications to the classification of laundry materials and corresponding water level values, as would be well within the scope of the present invention, are well within the scope of the present invention.
Further, in step S1, after the washing water in the tub reaches the first water level, the dewatering tub gradually increases to a preset first rotation speed, and in the process, an eccentric state is obtained in real time, when the eccentricity is detected, the dewatering tub stops rotating, the drain valve is closed, and water is replenished into the tub, so that the water level in the tub is stabilized at a second water level higher than the first water level, then dewatering is performed again, in the process that the dewatering tub gradually increases to the preset first rotation speed, the eccentric state is continuously obtained, and if the eccentricity is still detected, the dewatering tub stops rotating, the drain valve is closed, and then the water is replenished again until the water level in the tub is stabilized at a third water level higher than the second water level, and then dewatering is performed again; repeating the above process until eccentricity is eliminated or the water level in the tub reaches a preset water level threshold.
After the eccentricity is eliminated, continuing to dehydrate, and then increasing the speed to a preset second rotating speed until the dehydration is finished; if the water level in the washing machine barrel reaches the preset water level threshold, the eccentricity of the washing cannot be successfully eliminated, and the dehydration is stopped at the moment to give an alarm to the user.
In the above scheme, it should be noted that the water level in the washing machine tub after the nth water replenishment is defined as H n The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Then the water level in the tub of the washing machine after the two adjacent water replenishment is completed satisfies the following relationship:
R＝H n -H n-1
wherein R is a constant, namely, the difference value of the water level of the washing water in the washing machine barrel after the water is supplemented twice is controlled to be a fixed value, so that the accurate control of the water level in the washing machine barrel is realized.
Or as an alternative to the above scheme, as shown in fig. 7, the spin-drying tub is controlled to stop rotating and the drain valve is closed to perform the first water replenishing when the spin-drying tub is detected to be eccentric in the process of rising to a preset first rotation speed, and the water is replenished into the washing tub until the washing water reaches V 0 +V s Wherein V is 0 The washing water quantity corresponding to the first water level; v (V) s The water supplementing amount is preset; restarting dehydration of the dehydration barrel after water supplementing is finished, continuously acquiring an eccentric state in the process, stopping the dehydration barrel and closing the drain valve to supplement water for the second time after stopping the dehydration barrel and closing the drain valve if the eccentric state is still detected, and supplementing water into the washing machine barrel until the water reaches V 0 +2×V s Repeating the above process until the water supplementing times reach the preset valueA set frequency threshold or eccentricity elimination; it should be noted that, in the above scheme, the number of times of water replenishment is counted, and the relation between the amount of washing water in the washing machine barrel and the number of times of water replenishment after water replenishment is completed each time is as follows:
V n ＝V 0 +n×V s
wherein V is n The amount of the washing water in the barrel of the washing machine after the water is replenished for n times; v (V) 0 The washing water quantity corresponding to the first water level; v (V) s The water supplementing amount is preset; n is the number of times of water replenishment; the accurate control of water inflow is realized through the scheme; the water is dewatered again after the water is supplemented, at the moment, the washing water is not required to be drained again to control the water to reach the first water level, the dewatering is directly started by the water level after the water is supplemented, and then the speed is increased to a preset second rotating speed until the dewatering is completed; if the water supplementing times reach the preset times threshold value and are still eccentric, an alarm is sent to the user.
Further, rinsing is continued after the dehydration is finished, and when the next dehydration is carried out, the quantity of the washing water reserved in the washing machine barrel is controlled to be the corresponding washing water quantity when the dehydration is successfully started; in order to further improve the intelligent level of the washing machine, the washing machine can record the quantity of washing water in the washing machine barrel, the water level of the washing water and the corresponding material of the washing materials when the washing machine finishes dewatering every time, and then the corresponding quantity of washing water and the water level of the washing water can be directly called according to the obtained material of the washing materials in the subsequent use process.
The solution of the present embodiment is not only applicable to the dehydration control method described in the first embodiment, but also can be combined with the dehydration control methods described in the second to fifth embodiments to obtain a new solution, and the combined solution also falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example seven
As another embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment is further modified as follows on the basis of the first embodiment.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the method for controlling dehydration of a washing machine according to the first embodiment is performed when it is determined that the laundry is not easily dispersed by the weight of the laundry or the material of the laundry; it should be noted that, the weight of the laundry and the material of the laundry may be obtained only before the start of dehydration, and may be obtained during the process of putting the laundry into the washing machine by the user, or may be obtained during the washing process or during the draining process, and those skilled in the art may adjust the obtaining timing according to the actual use requirement.
Specifically, defining that the weight of the washings is more than 70% of the full load weight of the washing machine, or judging that the washings are not easy to disperse when the washings are made of cotton and hemp materials, and dehydrating according to the dehydration control method of the washing machine in the first embodiment; otherwise, in the draining process, the washing water in the washing machine barrel is directly raised to a preset second rotating speed for dehydration after being emptied.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, in the process of draining water from the washing machine at the speed up to the preset second rotation speed, the eccentricity parameter is obtained in real time, the eccentricity parameter is compared with the preset eccentricity threshold, if the eccentricity parameter is larger than the preset eccentricity threshold, the eccentricity is judged, at the moment, the dewatering is stopped, and water is injected into the washing machine barrel to disperse the washings.
In order to improve the dewatering start success rate and avoid the occurrence of eccentricity again, after water is continuously injected into the barrel of the washing machine to reach a preset first water level, the dewatering is restarted according to the dewatering control method of the washing machine as described in the first embodiment.
It should be noted that, the solution described in this embodiment can be matched with the method for controlling dehydration of a washing machine as described in embodiment one, and can also be matched with the method for controlling dehydration of a washing machine as described in embodiments two to six; the technical solutions obtained by combining the embodiment with the different embodiments also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example eight
As another embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment further makes the following modifications on the basis of embodiment seven.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the first acceleration is matched according to the weight of the laundry, and in the dehydration process, the dehydration tub is dehydrated at a first acceleration up to a preset first rotation speed.
Specifically, when the laundry is not easy to disperse according to the weight of the laundry, the washing machine matches a first correction parameter according to the weight of the laundry, and corrects a standard dehydration acceleration preset in the washing machine by using the first correction parameter to obtain a first acceleration; in this scheme, the calculation formula of the first correction parameter is:
wherein M is Real world Is the weight of the washings; m is M Forehead (forehead) Full load weight for the washing machine; alpha is a first correction parameter;
the formula for correcting the standard dehydration acceleration according to the first correction parameter is as follows:
a＝a 0 ×α
wherein a is a first acceleration; a, a 0 Is the standard dehydration acceleration; alpha is a first correction parameter;
in the above scheme, the weight of the washings is required to be obtained before dehydration begins, and the scheme obtained after the conventional adjustment of the obtaining time sequence falls into the protection scope of the invention.
Because the washings are not easy to disperse, entering the step S1 after the water discharge is finished, gradually accelerating the dehydration barrel to a preset first speed by a first acceleration, detecting an eccentric parameter in real time in the process, stopping dehydration when the eccentricity is judged, adjusting by taking the first acceleration as a reference to obtain a second acceleration, and gradually accelerating the dehydration barrel to the preset first rotation speed again by the second acceleration to carry out dehydration again; according to the scheme, the eccentric occurrence in the speed-up process is avoided by reducing the dehydration acceleration, so that the smooth speed-up is ensured, the full dispersion of washings is still ensured, and the use experience of a user is improved.
Further, after step S1 is completed, the dehydration barrel continues to gradually rise to a preset second rotation speed at the first acceleration, and continues to dehydrate until the dehydration is completed.
As an alternative to the above-mentioned scheme, as shown in fig. 10, when it is determined that the laundry is not easy to disperse according to the laundry material, the laundry material is matched with a second correction parameter, and the second correction parameter is used to correct a standard dehydration acceleration preset in the washing machine to obtain a first acceleration, where a calculation formula of the first correction parameter is as follows:
a＝a 0 ×β
wherein a is a first acceleration; a, a 0 Is the standard dehydration acceleration; beta is a second correction parameter;
it should be noted that the second correction parameter may be changed according to different laundry materials, that is, the second correction parameter and the different laundry materials have a one-to-one mapping relationship, or may be a preset fixed value, and conventional modification of the second correction parameter based on the present invention also falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
Or in parallel with the two schemes, as shown in fig. 11, the first acceleration is comprehensively matched by the weight of the washing and the material of the washing, and the calculation formula of the first acceleration is as follows:
a＝a 0 ×α×β
wherein a is a first acceleration; a, a 0 Is the standard dehydration acceleration; alpha is a first correction parameter; beta is a second correction parameter;
it should be noted that, the matching process of the first correction parameter and the second correction parameter is independent from each other, that is, α is related to the material of the laundry, β is related to the weight of the laundry, and is not affected by each other, α is 1 when the laundry is judged to be easily dispersed only according to the material of the laundry, and β is 1 when the laundry is judged to be easily dispersed only according to the weight of the laundry; that is, when the laundry is judged to be easy to disperse according to the material of the laundry and the weight of the laundry, the laundry is dehydrated directly according to the standard dehydration acceleration.
According to the scheme, the corresponding dehydration acceleration is matched according to the weight of the washings and/or the materials of the washings, so that the washings can be matched with the washings reserved in the washing machine barrel, and the dispersion requirement of the washings can be fully met under the condition that the washings can not splash to the outside; meanwhile, the water discharge speed of the washing water is controlled by the synergistic effect between the dehydration acceleration and the opening degree of the drain valve, so that the accuracy of controlling the residual water in the barrel of the washing machine in the water discharge process is improved; further, smooth starting of dehydration can be realized by adjusting dehydration acceleration when eccentricity occurs, so that the dehydration period is shortened, and the use experience of a user is improved.
It should be noted that, the present embodiment is an improvement based on the seventh embodiment, and the solutions disclosed in the seventh embodiment and the first embodiment to the sixth embodiment are respectively combined to obtain different solutions, each of the different solutions obtained by respectively combining the first embodiment to the sixth embodiment and the seventh embodiment can be further combined with the present embodiment to form a new solution, and the solutions obtained by the recombination also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a washing machine employing the dehydration control method according to the above-described embodiments, as follows.
Example nine
As another embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment provides a washing machine employing the dehydration control method as described in embodiment one.
In the embodiment, the washing machine barrel comprises an inner barrel which is arranged in the box body and can rotate, and an outer barrel which is coaxially arranged with the inner barrel, wherein the dewatering barrel is the inner barrel, and a water inlet valve for controlling the on-off of a water inlet pipeline is arranged on a water inlet pipeline; the water draining pipeline is communicated with the bottom of the outer barrel, the water draining pipeline is provided with a water draining valve, the washing machine is internally provided with a water level sensor for acquiring water level in the barrel of the washing machine, an image acquisition device for acquiring image information of the washing articles and a weight sensor for acquiring weight of the washing articles, the water inlet valve, the water draining valve, the water level sensor, the image acquisition device and the weight sensor are all in communication connection with a control unit of the washing machine, the image acquisition device and the weight sensor respectively send the acquired image information of the washing articles and the weight of the washing articles to the control unit, the control unit analyzes the images to obtain materials of the washing articles, judges whether the washing articles are easy to disperse according to the materials of the washing articles and the weight of the washing articles, controls the water inlet valve, the water draining valve and the water level sensor to work to dewater according to the dewatering control method in accordance with the embodiment one, and the weight sensor can continuously detect the weight of the washing machine barrel in the dewatering process, so as to judge whether the water quantity of the washing articles is increased/decreased or not, and realize the monitoring of the water quantity of the washing articles.
Furthermore, an eccentric detection device for acquiring eccentric parameters is further arranged in the washing machine, the eccentric parameters are acquired in real time in the conventional dehydration process, when the eccentric parameters are judged to occur, the control unit controls the inner barrel to stop rotating and respectively sends signals to the water inlet valve and the water outlet valve to control the water inlet valve to open and close the water outlet valve, water level information is acquired in real time in the water inlet process, the water inlet valve is closed when the water level reaches a preset first water level, and then dehydration is carried out again according to the dehydration control method in the first embodiment.
It should be noted that, the present embodiment is only for exemplary explanation and illustration of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, so that the washing machine provided in the present embodiment can not only adopt the dehydration control method described in the first embodiment, but also adopt the washing machine described in the second embodiment to the eighth embodiment, and the different embodiments obtained by combining all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples ten
As another embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment is different from the ninth embodiment in the structure of the washing machine.
In this embodiment, the washing machine has a hole-free inner tub rotatably provided in the casing, the bottom of the inner tub is provided with a water receiving tub, the inner tub discharges washing water to the water receiving tub through a water discharge port provided in the bottom, at this time, the washing machine tub and the dewatering tub are hole-free inner tub, the hole-free inner tub rotates during dewatering, washing water absorbed by the laundry is separated from the laundry by centrifugal force, and the washing water is discharged into the water receiving tub along a water discharge passage provided in the peripheral wall of the inner tub to achieve dewatering.
In order to realize the scheme, the total amount of the washing water contained in the inner barrel under the preset first water level does not exceed the maximum value of the capacity of the water receiving barrel, so that the washing water can be discharged at one time.
If the total amount of the washing water contained in the inner barrel exceeds the maximum value of the water receiving barrel capacity under the preset first water level, the water in the dewatering barrel needs to be divided into at least two times to discharge the washing water completely, and at the moment, the residual washing water in the dewatering barrel cannot be discharged completely in a short time, so that the distribution state of the washed objects can be influenced, and meanwhile, the dewatering time is prolonged by discharging the washing water repeatedly, so that the use experience of users is reduced.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, but is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical matter of the present invention can be further combined or replaced by the equivalent embodiment without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for controlling dehydration of a washing machine, comprising the steps of:
s1, according to the material of the washings, matching a reserved water level in the drainage process, and defining the reserved water level as a first water level;
s2, after washing is finished, draining water to a first water level in a washing machine barrel, and controlling a dewatering barrel to gradually rise to a preset first rotation speed for dewatering;
s3, continuously increasing the speed to a preset second rotating speed after the step S1 is completed, and completing dehydration.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in step S1, there is a mapping relationship between the laundry material and the reserved water level;
and defining the first water level as the corresponding reserved water level according to the obtained material matching of the washings.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein step S1 further comprises determining that the laundry is not easily dispersed according to the laundry material, and matching the predetermined water level with the laundry material to serve as the first water level if the laundry material is not easily dispersed, or directly taking the predetermined base water level as the first water level if the laundry material is not easily dispersed.
4. The method for controlling dehydration of a washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein in step S2, an eccentric state is obtained in real time during a process of gradually increasing the speed of the dehydration tub to a preset first rotational speed, and the dehydration tub is controlled to stop rotating when the eccentricity is detected, and the dehydration is restarted after the water is replenished into the washing machine tub.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the water level of the washing water in the tub after the water is replenished to the second water level higher than the first water level satisfies the following relationship:
R＝H n -H n-1
wherein H is n The water level in the washing machine barrel after the nth water supplementing is carried out; r is a constant.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein the water is supplied to the tub, and the water is restarted, and the water supply amount and the water supply number in the tub satisfy the following relationship:
V n ＝V 0 +n×V s
wherein V is n The washing water quantity in the washing machine barrel after the nth water supplementing is carried out; v (V) 0 The washing water quantity corresponding to the first water level; n is the number of times of water replenishment; v (V) s Is the preset fixed water supplementing quantity.
7. The method of claim 5 or 6, wherein the number of times of water replenishment is counted after completion of each time of water replenishment, the number of times of water replenishment is compared with a preset number of times threshold before water replenishment is started, the number of times of water replenishment reaches the preset number of times threshold, and an alarm is given to a user.
8. The method for controlling dehydration in a washing machine according to claim 5 or 6, wherein dehydration is successfully started after water replenishment, and the material of the laundry and corresponding water level/amount information are stored;
and obtaining the material of the washings during subsequent use, and directly calling corresponding water level/water quantity information according to the material of the washings to dewater.
9. A washing machine, characterized in that a dehydration control method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is employed.
10. The washing machine as claimed in claim 9, wherein a storage unit is provided in the washing machine for storing the material of the laundry and corresponding water level/amount information when the dehydration start is successful after the water replenishment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310139440.4A CN116289091A (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Washing machine dehydration control method and washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310139440.4A CN116289091A (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Washing machine dehydration control method and washing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116289091A true CN116289091A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
Family
ID=86812402
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310139440.4A Pending CN116289091A (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Washing machine dehydration control method and washing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116289091A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-20 CN CN202310139440.4A patent/CN116289091A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102242483B (en) | A kind of dewatering control method for washing machine | |
| CN106811916B (en) | Drainage method of washing machine | |
| EP2752514B1 (en) | Drum-type washing machine | |
| CN101768848B (en) | Method for distribution control of drum type washing machine before drying clothes | |
| CN102162183B (en) | Control method for drum washing machine | |
| CN103906871B (en) | Tumbling-box washing machine | |
| CN110499608B (en) | Clothes drying control method for clothes treatment device and clothes treatment device | |
| CN107604592B (en) | Washing machine control method | |
| CN107190466B (en) | Dehydration method of imperforate inner barrel impeller washing machine and washing machine | |
| CN108411562B (en) | Washing method of drum washing machine | |
| JP2018121898A (en) | Washing machine | |
| JP2018121899A (en) | Washing machine | |
| CN117364409A (en) | Control method and device of washing machine, washing machine and storage medium | |
| CN110714297A (en) | Washing machine dehydration mode control method, computer readable storage medium and washing machine | |
| CN109112767B (en) | Method for washing towel fabrics by washing machine and full-automatic washing machine | |
| CN108978119B (en) | Dewatering method for washing machine | |
| CN112127099B (en) | Dewatering control method and control device for washing machine | |
| CN116289091A (en) | Washing machine dehydration control method and washing machine | |
| CN111434825B (en) | Clothes processing device, control method, control system and storage medium | |
| CN116397415A (en) | Washing machine dehydration control method and washing machine | |
| CN116289089A (en) | Washing machine dehydration control method and washing machine | |
| CN116289090A (en) | Washing machine dehydration control method and washing machine | |
| CN112760913B (en) | Control method and device for drainage pump, washing machine, storage medium and processor | |
| JP2018114212A (en) | Washing machine | |
| CN111850951B (en) | Washing machine control method and washing machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication |