CN116273389A - A reducing mechanism for building raw and other materials - Google Patents

A reducing mechanism for building raw and other materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116273389A
CN116273389A CN202310015301.0A CN202310015301A CN116273389A CN 116273389 A CN116273389 A CN 116273389A CN 202310015301 A CN202310015301 A CN 202310015301A CN 116273389 A CN116273389 A CN 116273389A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
fixedly connected
plate
rod
fixing
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Pending
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CN202310015301.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方吉子
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202310015301.0A priority Critical patent/CN116273389A/en
Publication of CN116273389A publication Critical patent/CN116273389A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/10—Mills in which a friction block is towed along the surface of a cylindrical or annular member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28—Details
    • B02C4/283—Lateral sealing shields
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28—Details
    • B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28—Details
    • B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a crushing device for building raw materials, which relates to the technical field of building raw materials, and comprises a bottom plate.

Description

A reducing mechanism for building raw and other materials
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building raw materials, in particular to a crushing device for building raw materials.
Background
When building construction is carried out, building raw materials need to be processed, such as large raw materials are crushed; however, the existing crushing device for building construction has a simple structure.
The crushing equipment of the building raw materials that uses at present can only smash building raw materials once and because the great condition that leads to building raw materials to appear the size uneven appears of inner space, the staff need carry out secondary crushing to great building raw materials and namely rework the processing, and then can increase kibbling time, and the phase change has reduced work efficiency, for this reason we propose a reducing mechanism for building raw materials.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a crushing device for building raw materials, which comprises a bottom plate, a right angle plate, a vertical plate, a crushing assembly, a rotating assembly and a first fixed block, wherein the right angle plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate;
the crushing assembly comprises a shell, a first cylindrical rod, a first crushing block, a second cylindrical rod, a second crushing block, square blocks, a connecting plate, inclined plates and flow guiding blocks, wherein the number of the first cylindrical rod and the number of the second cylindrical rod are two, the first cylindrical rod and the second cylindrical rod are diagonally inclined, the first crushing block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first cylindrical rod, the second crushing block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cylindrical rod, the square blocks are arranged right below the shell, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, the inclined plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the square blocks, and the flow guiding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the square blocks;
the number of the inclined plates is two, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate, one end, away from the inclined plate, of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the square block, the number of the first supporting plate and the number of the second supporting plate are two, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arc-shaped angle settings, and then the inclined plates can be better supported.
Further, the rotating assembly comprises a cylindrical block, a first protection block, a supporting leg, a second fixing block and an arc-shaped block, wherein the first protection block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical block, the supporting leg is arranged on the outer side of the first protection block, a cylindrical groove is formed in the top of the cylindrical block, the second fixing block is arranged in the cylindrical groove, and the arc-shaped block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylindrical groove;
the number of the supporting legs is eight, and the top ends of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the cylindrical block;
the second fixing block comprises a first fixing rod, a round block, a first connecting block, a stress plate, a second connecting block and a third crushing block, wherein a round groove is formed in the second fixing block, the first fixing rod is arranged in the round groove, the round block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first fixing rod, the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round block, the stress plate is arranged at one end, far away from the round block, of the first connecting block, the second connecting block is arranged at one end, far away from the first connecting block, of the stress plate, and the third crushing block is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the stress plate, of the second connecting block;
the stress plate is rotationally connected with the connecting block through a first rotating shaft, and is rotationally connected with the connecting block through a second rotating shaft;
the outer surface of the fixed rod is provided with a semicircular opening, the size and shape of the semicircular opening are the same as those of the pushing block, and the semicircular opening corresponds to the sliding groove;
the fixed block II is internally provided with an opening, the inner wall of the opening is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, fine building raw materials can be prevented from entering the fixed block II when the broken block III contracts, and one end of the broken block III, which is far away from the connecting block II, penetrates through the sealing ring and the opening and extends to the outside.
Further, the stress plate comprises an extrusion block, a bent rod, a positioning block, an air groove and a pushing block, wherein an arc groove is formed in the circular block, the extrusion block is in sliding connection with the inside of the arc groove, the bent rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the extrusion block, the positioning block is fixedly arranged at a central shaft in the stress plate, the air groove is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the arc groove, a sliding groove is formed in one end, far away from the arc groove, of the air groove, and the pushing block is in sliding connection with the inside of the sliding groove;
one end of the bent rod, which is far away from the extrusion block, penetrates through the circular block and is fixedly connected with the positioning block, one end of the extrusion block, which is far away from the bent rod, is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring, which is far away from the extrusion block, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove;
the first protection block is internally and fixedly provided with a first motor, the top of the first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first fixing rod, and the circular block is rotationally connected with the first motor through the first fixing rod;
circular through holes are formed in the outer surface of the cylindrical block, and the number of the circular through holes is a plurality of.
Further, the first fixing block comprises a limiting block, two protection blocks, two fixing rods, round blocks, circular plates and a belt, wherein the limiting block is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the shell, of the first fixing block, the two protection blocks are arranged in two, the two protection blocks are arranged in a diagonal mode, the two fixing rods are arranged in the first fixing block, the two fixing rods are four, the round blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing rods, the circular plates are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the round blocks, and the belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the round blocks;
the number of the belts is two, and the inner surface of the circular plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixing rod.
Further, the back of the fixing rod II penetrates through the fixing block and extends into the shell, the back of the fixing rod II is rotationally connected with the back of the shell, a motor II is fixedly installed in the protecting block II, the front of the fixing rod II positioned at the upper left end is fixedly connected with the output end of the back of the motor II positioned at the upper left end, and the front of the fixing rod II positioned at the lower right end is fixedly connected with the output end of the back of the motor II positioned at the lower right end;
the inner surfaces of the first cylindrical rod and the second cylindrical rod are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed rod, and a feed inlet is formed in the top of the shell;
a first discharge port is formed in the connecting plate, a square port is formed in the top of the square block, and the bottom of the first discharge port is fixedly connected with the top of the square port;
the square block bottom has offered the through-hole, the inside discharge gate second that is provided with of water conservancy diversion piece, water conservancy diversion piece can be with the building raw and other materials in the square block to rotating assembly department through discharge gate second, discharge gate second top is connected with the through-hole bottom.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the crushing assembly, the crushing degree of building raw materials is increased by matching the first cylindrical rod with the first crushing block with the second cylindrical rod and the second crushing block, the occurrence of the condition that the building raw materials cannot be crushed is greatly reduced, the crushing efficiency of the building raw materials is also increased, the building raw materials which fall into the square block after crushing can be intensively discharged from the square block through the inclined plate, the collection efficiency of the building raw materials is improved, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate at the bottom of the inclined plate can be greatly increased, the stress intensity of the inclined plate can be greatly increased, the damage phenomenon can be reduced, and the situation that the building raw materials cannot be crushed is further avoided because the shape of the casing is an arc shape matched with the first cylindrical rod and the second cylindrical rod.
The invention achieves the effect of secondarily crushing the building raw materials through the rotating assembly, and the building raw materials which do not accord with the size can be left in the cylindrical block through the circular through hole until the building raw materials accord with the size, and are discharged from the circular through hole, so that the situation that the building raw materials need to be reworked greatly is avoided to a certain extent, the cylindrical block can be supported from eight different angles through the supporting legs, the integral shaking degree of the cylindrical block when the building raw materials are crushed can be reduced, and the fixing effect between the cylindrical block and the bottom plate can be improved.
According to the invention, through the fixed block II, when the powder block III contacts with the building raw material, the powder block III is influenced by the reverse pressure and transmits the pressure to the connecting block II and the stress plate, the bent rod is driven by the pressure from the stress plate to move towards the arc-shaped groove, the extrusion block can be extruded to the spring when moving, the collision pressure between the powder block III and the building raw material is reduced through the elasticity brought by the spring, the protection effect on the powder block III is increased in a phase-changing manner, and the connecting block I and the connecting block II can be connected together through the stress plate, and the stress plate can transmit the received force to the bent rod.
According to the invention, the extrusion block moves under the pushing of the bent rod, part of air in the arc-shaped groove can be pushed into the air groove, and the push block is simultaneously influenced by air pressure to move downwards and is clamped into the semicircular opening on the outer surface of the first fixing rod, so that the effect of positioning the second fixing rod is achieved, the second fixing rod is prevented from rotating for a long time, the slipping is avoided, the connecting effect between the bent rod and the stressed plate can be increased through the positioning block, and the effect of improving the fixing degree is achieved.
According to the invention, the four fixing rods II can be connected together through the fixing block I through the belt and can rotate at the same time, so that the crushing effect on building raw materials is greatly improved through the composite crushing mode of the cylindrical rod I and the cylindrical rod II, the limiting effect on the belt is achieved through the circular plate, and the situation that the belt is deviated in position is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pulverizing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a first fixing block according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a second fixing block according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 5 a according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a bottom plate; 2. a right angle plate; 3. a riser; 4. a crushing assembly; 41. a housing; 42. a cylindrical rod I; 43. crushing the first powder; 44. a cylindrical rod II; 45. crushing the second powder; 46. square blocks; 47. a connecting plate; 48. an inclined plate; 49. a flow guiding block; 5. a rotating assembly; 51. a cylindrical block; 52. a first protection block; 53. support legs; 54. a second fixed block; 541. a first fixed rod; 542. a circular block; 543. a first connecting block; 544. a force-bearing plate; 21. extruding a block; 22. bending a rod; 23. a positioning block; 24. an air tank; 25. a pushing block; 545. a second connecting block; 546. crushing third pieces; 55. an arc-shaped block; 6. a first fixed block; 61. a limiting block; 62. a second protection block; 63. a second fixing rod; 64. round blocks; 65. a circular plate; 66. a belt.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention is a crushing device for building raw materials, comprising a bottom plate 1, a right angle plate 2, a vertical plate 3, a crushing assembly 4, a rotating assembly 5 and a fixed block one 6, wherein the right angle plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate 1, the vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the right angle plate 2 far away from the bottom plate 1, the crushing assembly 4 is arranged on the front surface of the vertical plate 3, the rotating assembly 5 is arranged right above the bottom plate 1, and the fixed block one 6 is arranged on the right side of the crushing assembly 4;
the crushing assembly 4 comprises a shell 41, a first cylindrical rod 42, a first crushing block 43, a second cylindrical rod 44, a second crushing block 45, a square block 46, a connecting plate 47, an inclined plate 48 and a guide block 49, wherein the number of the first cylindrical rod 42 and the second cylindrical rod 44 is two, the first cylindrical rod 42 and the second cylindrical rod 44 are arranged diagonally, the first crushing block 43 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first cylindrical rod 42, the second crushing block 45 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second cylindrical rod 44, the square block 46 is arranged right below the shell 41, the connecting plate 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 41, the inclined plate 48 is fixedly connected inside the square block 46, the guide block 49 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square block 46, and the crushing degree of building raw materials is increased through the cooperation between the first cylindrical rod 42 and the second cylindrical rod 44 and the second crushing block 45 by the crushing assembly 4, the occurrence of the condition that the building raw materials cannot be crushed is greatly reduced, the condition of the building raw materials cannot be crushed is also increased, and the condition of the building raw materials cannot be crushed is further avoided due to the fact that the shell 41 is arranged to the shape is mutually matched with the first cylindrical rod 42 and the second cylindrical rod 44;
the number of the inclined plates 48 is two, the support plate I and the support plate II are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate 48, one end, away from the inclined plate 48, of the support plate I and the support plate II are fixedly connected with the bottom of the square block 46, the number of the support plate I and the number of the support plate II are two, building raw materials which fall into the square block 46 after being crushed can be intensively discharged from the square block 46 through the inclined plate 48, the collection efficiency of the building raw materials is improved, and the support plate I and the support plate II at the bottom of the inclined plate 48 can greatly increase the stress intensity of the inclined plate 48 and reduce the damage phenomenon of the inclined plate 48.
The first fixing block 6 comprises a limiting block 61, a second protection block 62, a second fixing rod 63, round blocks 64, circular plates 65 and a belt 66, the limiting block 61 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the shell 41, of the first fixing block 6, the number of the second protection blocks 62 is two, the two second protection blocks 62 are arranged in a diagonal mode, the second fixing rod 63 is arranged in the first fixing block 6, the number of the second fixing rods 63 is four, the round blocks 64 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing rod 63, the circular plates 65 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the round blocks 64, the belt 66 is sleeved on the outer surface of the round blocks 64, the four second fixing rods 63 can be connected together through the belt 66 through the first fixing block 6, and can simultaneously rotate, and further the crushing effect on building raw materials is greatly improved through a composite crushing mode of the first cylindrical rods 42 and the second cylindrical rods 44;
the number of the belts 66 is two, the inner surface of the circular plate 65 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second fixing rod 63, the limiting effect on the belts 66 is achieved through the circular plate 65, and the situation that the belts 66 are deviated in position is avoided.
The back of the second fixing rod 63 penetrates through the first fixing block 6 and extends into the shell 41, the back of the second fixing rod 63 is rotationally connected with the back of the shell 41, the second motor is fixedly installed in the second protecting block 62, the front of the second fixing rod 63 positioned at the upper left end is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor back positioned at the upper left end, and the front of the second fixing rod 63 positioned at the lower right end is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor back positioned at the lower right end;
the inner surfaces of the first cylindrical rod 42 and the second cylindrical rod 44 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second fixed rod 63, and a feed inlet is formed in the top of the shell 41.
A first discharge port is formed in the connecting plate 47, a square port is formed in the top of the square block 46, and the bottom of the first discharge port is fixedly connected with the top of the square port;
the square piece 46 bottom has been seted up the through-hole, and guide block 49 is inside to be provided with the discharge gate two, and discharge gate two tops are connected with the through-hole bottom.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention is a crushing device for building raw materials, comprising a bottom plate 1, a right angle plate 2, a vertical plate 3, a crushing assembly 4, a rotating assembly 5 and a fixed block one 6, wherein the right angle plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate 1, the vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the right angle plate 2 far away from the bottom plate 1, the crushing assembly 4 is arranged on the front surface of the vertical plate 3, the rotating assembly 5 is arranged right above the bottom plate 1, and the fixed block one 6 is arranged on the right side of the crushing assembly 4;
the crushing assembly 4 comprises a shell 41, a first cylindrical rod 42, a first crushing block 43, a second cylindrical rod 44, a second crushing block 45, a square block 46, a connecting plate 47, an inclined plate 48 and a guide block 49, wherein the number of the first cylindrical rod 42 and the second cylindrical rod 44 is two, the first cylindrical rod 42 and the second cylindrical rod 44 are diagonally inclined, the first crushing block 43 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first cylindrical rod 42, the second crushing block 45 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second cylindrical rod 44, the square block 46 is arranged under the shell 41, the connecting plate 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 41, the inclined plate 48 is fixedly connected to the inside of the square block 46, and the guide block 49 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square block 46;
the number of the inclined plates 48 is two, the bottom of the inclined plate 48 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, one ends of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, which are far away from the inclined plate 48, are fixedly connected with the bottom of the square block 46, and the number of the first supporting plate and the number of the second supporting plate are two.
The rotating assembly 5 comprises a cylindrical block 51, a first protection block 52, a supporting leg 53, a second fixing block 54 and an arc-shaped block 55, the first protection block 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical block 51, the supporting leg 53 is arranged on the outer side of the first protection block 52, a cylindrical groove is formed in the top of the cylindrical block 51, the second fixing block 54 is arranged in the cylindrical groove, the arc-shaped block 55 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylindrical groove, the effect of secondarily crushing building raw materials is achieved through the rotating assembly 5, and the building raw materials which do not accord with the size can be left in the cylindrical block 51 through the circular through hole until the building raw materials are discharged from the circular through hole after the building raw materials accord with the size, so that the situation that the building raw materials need to be reworked greatly is avoided to a certain extent;
the number of the supporting legs 53 is eight, the top ends of the supporting legs 53 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the cylindrical block 51, the cylindrical block 51 can be supported from eight different angles through the supporting legs 53, the integral shaking degree of the cylindrical block 51 when the building raw materials are crushed can be reduced, and the fixing effect between the cylindrical block 51 and the bottom plate 1 can be improved.
The fixed block II 54 comprises a fixed rod I541, a round block 542, a connecting block I543, a stress plate 544, a connecting block II 545 and a crushing block III 546, a round groove is formed in the fixed block II 54, the fixed rod I541 is arranged in the round groove, the round block 542 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fixed rod I541, the connecting block I543 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round block 542, the stress plate 544 is arranged at one end of the connecting block I543 far away from the round block 542, the connecting block II 545 is arranged at one end of the stress plate 544 far away from the connecting block I543, the crushing block III 546 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block II 545 far away from the stress plate 544, when the crushing block III 546 is in contact with building raw materials, the crushing block III 546 is influenced by reverse pressure and transmits the pressure to the connecting block II 545 and the stress plate 544, the extruding block 21 is driven by the pressure from the stress plate 544 to move into the arc groove, the extruding block 21 is extruded to a spring when the extruding block 21 moves, the collision pressure between the crushing block III 546 and the building raw materials is reduced, and the protection effect of the crushing block III 546 is increased by the elasticity brought by the spring;
the stress plate 544 is rotationally connected with the first connecting block 543 through the first rotating shaft, the stress plate 544 is rotationally connected with the second connecting block 545 through the second rotating shaft, the first connecting block 543 and the second connecting block 545 can be connected together through the stress plate 544, and the stress plate 544 can transmit the received force to the bent rod 22.
The stress plate 544 comprises an extrusion block 21, a bent rod 22, a positioning block 23, an air groove 24 and a push block 25, wherein an arc groove is formed in the circular block 542, the extrusion block 21 is in sliding connection with the inside of the arc groove, the bent rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top end of the extrusion block 21, the positioning block 23 is fixedly arranged at the middle shaft in the stress plate 544, the air groove 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the arc groove, a chute is formed in one end of the air groove 24, which is far away from the arc groove, the push block 25 is in sliding connection with the inside of the chute, the push block 21 is pushed by the stress of the bent rod 22 to move, a part of air in the arc groove can be pushed into the air groove 24, and the push block 25 is simultaneously influenced by the air pressure to move downwards and be clamped into a semicircular opening on the outer surface of the first fixing rod 541, so that the second fixing rod 63 is positioned, and the second fixing rod 63 is prevented from rotating for a long time, so that slipping occurs;
one end of the bent rod 22 far away from the extrusion block 21 penetrates through the round block 542 and is fixedly connected with the positioning block 23, the connecting effect between the bent rod 22 and the stress plate 544 can be increased through the positioning block 23, the effect of improving the fixing degree is achieved, the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion block 21 far away from the bent rod 22, and one end of the spring far away from the extrusion block 21 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove.
The outer surface of the first fixed rod 541 is provided with a semicircular opening, the size and shape of which are the same as those of the push block 25, and the semicircular opening corresponds to the chute;
an opening is formed in the second fixing block 54, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening, and one end, far away from the second connecting block 545, of the third powder block 546 penetrates through the sealing ring and the opening and extends to the outside.
The first motor is fixedly arranged in the first protection block 52, the top of the first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first fixing rod 541, and the circular block 542 is rotatably connected with the first motor through the first fixing rod 541;
the outer surface of the cylindrical block 51 is provided with a plurality of circular through holes.
The first fixing block 6 comprises a limiting block 61, two protection blocks 62, two fixing rods 63, round blocks 64, circular plates 65 and a belt 66, the limiting block 61 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the shell 41, of the first fixing block 6, the number of the two protection blocks 62 is two, the two protection blocks 62 are arranged in a diagonal mode, the two fixing rods 63 are arranged in the first fixing block 6, the number of the two fixing rods 63 is four, the round blocks 64 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing rods 63, the circular plates 65 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the round blocks 64, and the belt 66 is sleeved on the outer surface of the round blocks 64;
the number of the belts 66 is two, and the inner surface of the circular plate 65 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second fixing rod 63.
The back of the second fixing rod 63 penetrates through the first fixing block 6 and extends into the shell 41, the back of the second fixing rod 63 is rotationally connected with the back of the shell 41, the second motor is fixedly installed in the second protecting block 62, the front of the second fixing rod 63 positioned at the upper left end is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor back positioned at the upper left end, and the front of the second fixing rod 63 positioned at the lower right end is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor back positioned at the lower right end;
the inner surfaces of the first cylindrical rod 42 and the second cylindrical rod 44 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second fixed rod 63, and a feed inlet is formed in the top of the shell 41.
A first discharge port is formed in the connecting plate 47, a square port is formed in the top of the square block 46, and the bottom of the first discharge port is fixedly connected with the top of the square port;
the square piece 46 bottom has been seted up the through-hole, and guide block 49 is inside to be provided with the discharge gate two, and discharge gate two tops are connected with the through-hole bottom.
One specific application of this embodiment is: after the first motor and the second motor inside the first protection block 52 and the second protection block 62 are started, the second cylinder rod 44 starts to rotate under the influence of the first fixing rod 63, the first cylinder rod 42 rotates under the influence of the belt 66, when the first cylinder rod 42 and the second cylinder rod 44 start to drive the first crushing block 43 and the second crushing block 45 to rotate, building raw materials needing to be crushed are put into the feeding hole at the top of the shell 41, the building raw materials after being crushed by the first crushing block 43 and the second crushing block 45 fall on the inclined plate 48, then the building raw materials flow out of the through hole and the guide block 49, the round block 542 starts to rotate under the influence of the first fixing rod 541 and the first motor, when the third crushing block 546 is in contact with the building raw materials, the third crushing block 546 is influenced by the reverse pressure and transmits the pressure to the second connecting block 545, the stress plate 544 starts to move downwards under the influence of the second connecting block 545, the bent rod 22 drives the extrusion block 21 to move into the arc-shaped groove under the pressure from the stress plate, the extrusion block 21 can extrude the spring when the extrusion block 21 moves, and the extrusion block 21 flows out of the through hole and the first pressing block 24 into the arc-shaped groove and then flows out of the second circular block 55 to the outer surface of the round block through the second crushing block through the second fixing rod 55, and the outer surface of the round block is matched with the first cylinder block and the third cylinder block is crushed into the outer surface of the round groove through the arc-shaped groove and the second groove.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims (9)

1. A reducing mechanism for building raw and other materials, includes bottom plate (1), right angle plate (2), riser (3), crushing subassembly (4), rotating assembly (5) and fixed block one (6), its characterized in that: the right angle plate (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate (1), the vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the right angle plate (2), the crushing assembly (4) is arranged on the front face of the vertical plate (3), the rotating assembly (5) is arranged right above the bottom plate (1), and the first fixed block (6) is arranged on the right side of the crushing assembly (4);
the crushing assembly (4) comprises a shell (41), a first cylindrical rod (42), a first crushing block (43), a second cylindrical rod (44), a second crushing block (45), square blocks (46), a connecting plate (47), inclined plates (48) and guide blocks (49), wherein the number of the first cylindrical rod (42) and the number of the second cylindrical rod (44) are two, the first cylindrical rod (42) and the second cylindrical rod (44) are diagonally inclined, the first crushing block (43) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first cylindrical rod (42), the second crushing block (45) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second cylindrical rod (44), the square blocks (46) are arranged under the shell (41), the connecting plate (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (41), the inclined plates (48) are fixedly connected to the inside the square blocks (46), and the guide blocks (49) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the square blocks (46).
The number of the inclined plates (48) is two, the bottom of the inclined plate (48) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, one ends, far away from the inclined plate (48), of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are fixedly connected with the bottom of the square block (46), and the number of the first supporting plate and the number of the second supporting plate are two.
2. The smashing device for building raw materials according to claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly (5) comprises a cylindrical block (51), a first protection block (52), supporting legs (53), a second fixing block (54) and an arc-shaped block (55), the first protection block (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical block (51), the supporting legs (53) are arranged on the outer side of the first protection block (52), a cylindrical groove is formed in the top of the cylindrical block (51), the second fixing block (54) is arranged in the cylindrical groove, and the arc-shaped block (55) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cylindrical groove;
the number of the supporting legs (53) is eight, and the top ends of the supporting legs (53) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the cylindrical block (51).
3. The crushing device for building raw materials according to claim 2, wherein the second fixing block (54) comprises a first fixing rod (541), a circular block (542), a first connecting block (543), a stress plate (544), a second connecting block (545) and a third crushing block (546), a circular groove is formed in the second fixing block (54), the first fixing rod (541) is arranged in the circular groove, the circular block (542) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first fixing rod (541), the first connecting block (543) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular block (542), the stress plate (544) is arranged at one end, far away from the circular block (542), of the first connecting block (543), the second connecting block (545) is arranged at one end, far away from the first connecting block (543), of the second connecting block (545) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the stress plate (544), of the third crushing block (546);
the stress plate (544) is rotationally connected with the first connecting block (543) through a first rotating shaft, and the stress plate (544) is rotationally connected with the second connecting block (545) through a second rotating shaft.
4. A crushing device for building raw materials according to claim 3, wherein the stress plate (544) comprises an extrusion block (21), a bent rod (22), a positioning block (23), an air groove (24) and a pushing block (25), wherein an arc-shaped groove is formed in the round block (542), the extrusion block (21) is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove, the bent rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the extrusion block (21), the positioning block (23) is fixedly arranged at the central axis in the stress plate (544), the air groove (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the arc-shaped groove, a sliding groove is formed in one end, far away from the arc-shaped groove, of the air groove (24), and the pushing block (25) is slidably connected in the sliding groove;
one end of the bent rod (22) far away from the extrusion block (21) penetrates through the round block (542) and is fixedly connected with the positioning block (23), one end of the extrusion block (21) far away from the bent rod (22) is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring far away from the extrusion block (21) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove.
5. A crushing device for building raw materials according to claim 4, wherein the outer surface of the first fixing rod (541) is provided with a semicircular opening, the size and shape of the semicircular opening are the same as those of the pushing block (25), and the semicircular opening corresponds to the sliding groove;
an opening is formed in the second fixing block (54), a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening, and one end, far away from the second connecting block (545), of the third crushing block (546) penetrates through the sealing ring and the opening and extends to the outside.
6. A crushing device for building raw materials according to claim 5, wherein a first motor is fixedly arranged in the first protection block (52), the top of the first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a first fixing rod (541), and the circular block (542) is rotatably connected with the first motor through the first fixing rod (541);
the outer surface of the cylindrical block (51) is provided with a plurality of circular through holes.
7. The smashing device for building raw materials according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing block (6) comprises a limiting block (61), a second protection block (62), a second fixing rod (63), round blocks (64), round plates (65) and a belt (66), the limiting block (61) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the shell (41), of the first fixing block (6), the number of the second protection blocks (62) is two, the two second protection blocks (62) are diagonally arranged, the second fixing rod (63) is arranged in the first fixing block (6), the number of the second fixing rods (63) is four, the round blocks (64) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing rod (63), the round plates (65) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the round blocks (64), and the belt (66) is sleeved on the outer surface of the round blocks (64).
The number of the belts (66) is two, and the inner surface of the circular plate (65) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second fixing rod (63).
8. The smashing device for building raw materials according to claim 7, wherein the back surface of the second fixing rod (63) penetrates through the first fixing block (6) and extends into the shell (41), the back surface of the second fixing rod (63) is rotationally connected with the back surface of the interior of the shell (41), the second motor is fixedly installed in the second protecting block (62), the front surface of the second fixing rod (63) located at the upper left end is fixedly connected with the output end of the second back surface of the motor located at the upper left end, and the front surface of the second fixing rod (63) located at the lower right end is fixedly connected with the output end of the second back surface of the motor located at the lower right end;
the inner surfaces of the first cylindrical rod (42) and the second cylindrical rod (44) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second fixed rod (63), and a feed inlet is formed in the top of the shell (41).
9. The smashing device for building raw materials according to claim 1, wherein a first discharging hole is formed in the connecting plate (47), a square hole is formed in the top of the square block (46), and the bottom of the first discharging hole is fixedly connected with the top of the square hole;
the bottom of the square block (46) is provided with a through hole, a second discharge hole is formed in the guide block (49), and the top of the second discharge hole is connected with the bottom of the through hole.
CN202310015301.0A 2023-01-03 2023-01-03 A reducing mechanism for building raw and other materials Pending CN116273389A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310015301.0A CN116273389A (en) 2023-01-03 2023-01-03 A reducing mechanism for building raw and other materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310015301.0A CN116273389A (en) 2023-01-03 2023-01-03 A reducing mechanism for building raw and other materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116273389A true CN116273389A (en) 2023-06-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310015301.0A Pending CN116273389A (en) 2023-01-03 2023-01-03 A reducing mechanism for building raw and other materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116273389A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117563744A (en) * 2024-01-15 2024-02-20 大庆辰平钻井技术服务有限公司 Plugging agent grinding equipment for scrapped plugging of fractured well

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117563744A (en) * 2024-01-15 2024-02-20 大庆辰平钻井技术服务有限公司 Plugging agent grinding equipment for scrapped plugging of fractured well
CN117563744B (en) * 2024-01-15 2024-04-16 大庆辰平钻井技术服务有限公司 Plugging agent grinding equipment for scrapped plugging of fractured well

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