CN116271154A - High-temperature disinfection and sterilization equipment with automatic feeding function - Google Patents
High-temperature disinfection and sterilization equipment with automatic feeding function Download PDFInfo
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- CN116271154A CN116271154A CN202310372488.XA CN202310372488A CN116271154A CN 116271154 A CN116271154 A CN 116271154A CN 202310372488 A CN202310372488 A CN 202310372488A CN 116271154 A CN116271154 A CN 116271154A
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 118
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
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- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses high-temperature disinfection and sterilization equipment with an automatic feeding function, which relates to the technical field of disinfection and sterilization and comprises a cleaning component, a disinfection component, a sterilization component, a cleaning component and a conveying component, wherein the cleaning component is in fastening connection with the ground, the disinfection component is arranged on one side of the cleaning component, the sterilization component is arranged on one side of the disinfection component, which is far away from the cleaning component, the cleaning component is arranged on one side of the sterilization component, which is far away from the disinfection component, the cleaning component is connected with the sterilization component, the front end of the conveying component is arranged on one side of the cleaning component, which is far away from the disinfection component, the middle end of the conveying component is arranged between the disinfection component and the sterilization component, and the tail end of the conveying component is arranged on one side of the cleaning component, which is far away from the sterilization component. The invention realizes the beat type sterilization process, the whole sterilization equipment can be operated in a single beat type, the surgical instruments do not need to be accumulated to a certain number for synchronous sterilization treatment, and the degree of freedom of the equipment is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection and sterilization, in particular to high-temperature disinfection and sterilization equipment with an automatic feeding function.
Background
The medical operation process can use metal instruments such as forceps, tweezers, scissors, hooks and the like, and the metal instruments are stained with stains in the operation process, but the metal instruments cannot be used as disposable articles due to the limitation of materials, and the metal instruments need to be recycled for secondary use after the operation, so that the operation process has higher requirements on the cleanliness of the instruments, and strict requirements on the sterilization of the surgical instruments are met, and the conventional sterilization equipment still has more defects.
The conventional surgical instruments are generally sterilized in batches in the sterilization process, and the sterilization mode stacks the surgical instruments during the sterilization process, so dead angles are easy to appear, and the surgical instruments are contacted with the containing device, so that the omnibearing sterilization is not facilitated. On the other hand, the sterilization mode needs to wait for the accumulation of surgical instruments to a certain number before centralized sterilization, and the requirements of hospitals on the surgical instruments are always in a fluctuation state, so that when the surgical instruments are centralized to be sterilized, the requirements of a large number of instruments suddenly appear, and the surgical instruments are cut off in a short time.
When the surgical instrument is primarily cleaned, the stains on the surface layer of the surgical instrument are removed, cleaning impurities can be continuously filtered out by the cleaning fluid in the circulating flow process, but the conventional filtering mode can cause the accumulation of the impurities on the surface of the filter screen, so that the circulating effect of the cleaning fluid is affected, and the continuous flow of the cleaning fluid can be affected on the back flushing of the filter screen. The surgical instruments before cleaning are fed in the process of being usually completed by manpower, the manpower is wasted on one hand by the manual feeding, each surgical instrument can be touched in the feeding contact process on the other hand, serious bacteria and virus residues can appear at the contact position, and the disinfection and sterilization effects are greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide high-temperature disinfection and sterilization equipment with an automatic feeding function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high temperature disinfection and isolation equipment of subsidiary automatic feeding function, including cleaning module, sterilizing module, clear away the subassembly, conveying module, cleaning module and ground fastening connect, sterilizing module sets up in cleaning module one side, sterilizing module sets up in sterilizing module keep away from cleaning module one side, clear away the subassembly setting in sterilizing module keep away from sterilizing module one side, cleaning module is connected with sterilizing module, conveying module front end sets up in cleaning module keep away from sterilizing module one side, conveying module middle-end sets up in the middle of sterilizing module and sterilizing module, conveying module end sets up in the one side that sterilizing module was kept away from to the subassembly of clearing away. The conveying assembly conveys the surgical instruments to the cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly primarily cleans the surgical instruments, the surgical instruments after cleaning enter the sterilizing assembly to be sprayed and sterilized, the surgical instruments enter the sterilizing assembly to be rapidly sterilized through high-temperature steam after sterilizing, the surgical instruments are conveyed to the cleaning assembly after sterilizing, the cleaning assembly secondarily cleans the surgical instruments, and the surgical instruments after cleaning are conveyed to the conveying assembly. The invention realizes the beat type sterilization process, the whole sterilization equipment can be operated in a single beat type, the surgical instruments do not need to be accumulated to a certain number for synchronous sterilization treatment, and the degree of freedom of the equipment is greatly improved.
Further, the cleaning assembly comprises a base, a spiral annular plate, an output channel, a circulating conveyer belt, wherein the base is in ground fastening connection, the spiral annular plate, the output channel and the base are in fastening connection, the center position of the spiral annular plate is communicated with the inside of the base, the output channel is in outermost fastening connection with the spiral annular plate, the circulating conveyer belt is arranged inside the output channel, one end, close to the spiral annular plate, of the circulating conveyer belt is lower than one end, close to the disinfection assembly, of the circulating conveyer belt, the surface of the circulating conveyer belt is provided with a pushing plate, one side, far away from the spiral annular plate, of the circulating conveyer belt is inserted into the disinfection assembly, and one end, close to the disinfection assembly, of the output channel is communicated with the base. The spiral annular plate is a plate material with constant interval and spiral outwards, cleaning wool is arranged on the surface of the spiral annular plate, cleaning liquid is input from the central position of the spiral annular plate and output from the position of the output channel, surgical instruments are sequentially put in from the central position of the spiral annular plate by the feeding manipulator, an ultrasonic generator is arranged on the base and covered by the spiral annular plate, vibration can be transmitted to the cleaning liquid, vibration is transmitted from bottom to top, the surgical instruments continuously move outwards along the spiral annular plate under the drive of the cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid transmits the vibration of the ultrasonic generator in the moving process, the cleaning wool rubs the surface of the surgical instruments, the vibration transmitted from the bottom can cause the upwelling of the cleaning liquid, the surgical instruments are conveyed forwards in an ascending state, the cleaned surgical instruments fall onto the circulating conveyor belt and are conveyed into the disinfection assembly under the drive of the circulating conveyor belt, and the setting of the pushing plate enables the output process of the surgical instruments to be more stable.
Further, the inside cavity that is provided with of base, the inside input tube that is provided with of cavity, output tube, inlayer pipe, outer pipe, fan-shaped storehouse, one side intercommunication that spiral annular plate was kept away from to input tube one end and output channel, the input tube other end stretches into inside the cavity, the inside one end of input tube stretching into the cavity is towards outer pipe tangential direction, inlayer pipe and cavity lateral wall fastening connection, outer pipe and inlayer pipe rotate and connect, output tube one end and inlayer pipe intercommunication, the output tube other end and spiral annular plate center intercommunication, fan-shaped storehouse and outer pipe fastening connection, fan-shaped storehouse is provided with four, four fan-shaped warehouses are distributed along outer pipe dislocation, every fan-shaped storehouse covers outer pipe circumference quarter angle, outer pipe is provided with the intercommunication mouth by fan-shaped storehouse coverage area, inlayer pipe surface is provided with the intercommunication channel, the intercommunication channel sets up in the output direction of input tube, fan-shaped storehouse is the filter screen along outer pipe circumference both sides wall setting. The input pipe, the inside delivery pump that is provided with of output tube, in order to realize the circulation flow of washing liquid, the washing liquid is continuously spouted to the outer tube surface, fan-shaped storehouse is in blowout coverage area, fluid promotion fan-shaped storehouse, fan-shaped storehouse drives the inner tube and rotates, when certain fan-shaped storehouse is in the intercommunication channel region, this fan-shaped storehouse and inner tube intercommunication, inside washing liquid passed through the filter screen entering fan-shaped storehouse, because the filter screen upper side is towards the input pipe this moment, most fluid concentrates and flows in from fan-shaped storehouse upside, impurity in the washing liquid is filtered by the filter screen, wait until this fan-shaped storehouse and intercommunication channel no longer coincide, next fan-shaped storehouse gets into the intercommunication channel region, and the fan-shaped storehouse of preceding filtering impurity continues to rotate this moment, the direction of rotation of filter screen deviates from preceding filtration direction, the impurity of remaining on the filter screen is by the back flushing. According to the cleaning assembly, the cleaning path is prolonged in a limited space through the spiral flow channel, on one hand, the single surgical instruments are separated by fluid, the surgical instruments are not easy to collide and damage, the ultrasonic vibration transmitted from bottom to top enables the surgical instruments to be continuously pushed to float upwards in the cleaning process, the surgical instruments are cleaned in an omnibearing manner, on the other hand, the circularly flowing cleaning fluid is continuously filtered under the action of the fan-shaped bin, filtered impurities are backflushed and fall off along with the rotation of the fan-shaped bin, the accumulation of the impurities on the surface of a filter screen is avoided, and the effective utilization rate of the cleaning fluid is greatly improved. The cleaning component is used for primarily removing residual stains on the surface of the surgical instrument, the cleaning liquid can be replaced after each working period is passed, and the length of the working period is set according to specific use conditions.
Further, the disinfection subassembly includes closed box, the shale shaker, the spray gun, vibrating motor, the barrier plate, the curtain, keep in the basket, closed box and ground fastening connection, vibrating motor and closed box lateral wall fastening connection, vibrating motor's output and shale shaker fastening connection, vibrating screen keep away from vibrating motor's one end and closed box hinge, barrier plate and closed box lateral wall fastening connection, be provided with the breach in the middle of the barrier plate, the shale shaker passes from the breach, the curtain sets up in the breach position, barrier plate and barrier plate fastening connection, the spray gun sets up in barrier plate keep away from cleaning assembly one side, spray gun and closed box fastening connection, spray gun evenly distributed is in the closed box upper and lower both sides, the basket setting of keeping in is kept away from cleaning assembly's one side at the closed box, keep in basket and ground fastening connection. The surgical instrument after washing falls on the shale shaker, and the shale shaker slope sets up, and the surgical instrument can be vibrated to sterilization subassembly one side, at the in-process of vibrations, spray gun blowout atomizing antiseptic solution, disinfects to the surgical instrument comprehensively, and the vibrations make the gesture of surgical instrument constantly change, and the surgical instrument has eliminated the dead angle under the state of flying at vibrations, can be by more abundant disinfection, and the surgical instrument after the disinfection falls into in the temporary storage basket.
Further, sterilization subassembly includes chassis, revolving stage, driving motor, steam chamber, ejection of compact slide, blowing groove, annular hole, dispersion holes, chassis and ground fastening connection, and revolving stage and chassis rotate to be connected, driving motor and chassis fastening connection, driving motor's output shaft and revolving stage fastening connection, steam chamber, ejection of compact slide embedding are close to one side of revolving stage in the chassis, and annular hole, dispersion holes set up on steam chamber surface, and blowing groove runs through the revolving stage, and blowing groove is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of blowing grooves surround revolving stage evenly distributed, are provided with the fumarole on the blowing groove lateral wall. The feeding mechanical arm takes out the surgical instrument from the temporary storage basket, the surgical instrument is placed in the discharge groove, the driving motor drives the rotary table to rotate, the discharge groove rotates along with the rotary table, the discharge groove enters a coverage area between the upper and lower materials, at the moment, the upper end of the discharge groove is sealed by the sealing block, the sealing block is fixedly connected with the ground through the support and communicated with the external recovery pipeline, the steam cavity is communicated with the external steam pipeline, high-temperature steam is conveyed through the steam cavity, in the rotating process of the rotary table, the annular hole is communicated with the air injection hole, the dispersing hole is communicated with the bottom of the discharge groove, the high-temperature steam is simultaneously input from the side wall and the bottom of the discharge groove, the surgical instrument is blown up by high-speed airflow and is in a suspension state, the high-temperature steam performs high-temperature sterilization on the surgical instrument, after sterilization, the discharge groove rotates to the discharge area, and the surgical instrument slides along the discharge slide to the cleaning component. The sterilization assembly realizes the beat type operation of the high-temperature sterilization process, the whole sterilization equipment can be operated in a single beat type, the surgical instruments do not need to be accumulated to a certain number to be sterilized synchronously, the degree of freedom of the equipment is greatly improved, and on the other hand, the high-speed high-temperature steam enables the surgical instruments to be supported by air flow, so that the generation of sterilization dead angles is avoided.
Further, clear away the subassembly and include drip washing shower nozzle, conveyer belt, ring net, clear away the case, clear away case and ground fastening connection, the conveyer belt has two sets of, two sets of conveyer belts respectively with clear away case inner wall both sides fastening connection, ring net both sides respectively with two sets of conveyer belt side fastening connection, drip washing shower nozzle and clear away case fastening connection, drip washing shower nozzle divides two sets of, and a set of drip washing shower nozzle sets up in ring net top, and another set of drip washing shower nozzle sets up in ring net below. The surgical instruments slide onto the annular net, the annular net rotates along with the conveying belt, the washing spray heads wash the surgical instruments from the upper side and the lower side simultaneously, and the washed surgical instruments slide into the receiving basket.
Further, conveying assembly includes deposits the charging basket, the material loading manipulator, connect the charging basket, adsorption disc, deposit the charging basket, connect charging basket and ground fastening connection, the material storage basket sets up and is being close to cleaning assembly one side, connect the charging basket setting and be close to cleaning assembly one side, the material loading manipulator is provided with two sets of, a set of material loading manipulator sets up in the middle of depositing charging basket and cleaning assembly, another set of material loading manipulator sets up between disinfection subassembly and disinfection subassembly, material loading manipulator also is connected with ground fastening, adsorption disc and material loading manipulator fastening connection. The first group of feeding manipulators are responsible for conveying surgical instruments inside the storage basket to the cleaning assembly, the second group of feeding manipulators are responsible for conveying surgical instruments in the sterilizing assembly to the sterilizing assembly, the surgical instruments are finally conveyed to the receiving basket after being sterilized, and the feeding manipulators are provided with visual detection devices for identifying the positions of the surgical instruments through visual detection.
Further, the adsorption disc comprises a fixed seat, a guide sleeve, a folding sleeve, an output roller, an input roller, a pushing electric cylinder and an adsorption disc, wherein the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a feeding manipulator, the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed seat, which is far away from the feeding manipulator, the folding sleeve is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve, a folding spring is embedded in the folding sleeve, a movable hole is formed in the guide sleeve, the pushing electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, an output shaft of the pushing electric cylinder stretches into the movable hole, the adsorption disc is slidably connected with the movable hole, the output shaft of the pushing electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the adsorption disc, an input cavity and an output cavity are formed in the guide sleeve, the input roller is arranged in the input cavity, the output roller is arranged in the output cavity, and an independent driving mechanism is arranged on the input roller and the output roller. The input roller, the output roller are provided with the multiunit, and the tectorial membrane can bear the tensile deformation of certain degree, and the tectorial membrane is exported from the input roller, inputs from output roller again, and many tectorial membranes cover folding cover, activity hole internal surface, are provided with the spread groove on the activity hole inner wall, spread groove and output chamber intercommunication. When the surgical instruments are adsorbed each time, the electric cylinder is pushed to drive the adsorption disc to shrink and move, the folding sleeve is stuck on the surface of the surgical instruments, the folding sleeve shrinks under the action of negative pressure, the output roller rotates to wind and shrink the covering film, after the surgical instruments are sucked up to the designated position, the electric cylinder is pushed to stretch out, the air pressure returns to be normal, the surgical instruments fall off, the folding sleeve resets under the action of the folding spring, and the input roller rotates to output the covering film. The adsorption disc disclosed by the invention can be used for avoiding contact of the surfaces of all surgical instruments while carrying the surgical instruments, blocking cross transfer of bacterial and virus, enabling the adsorption contact surface to be always in a clean state, and greatly improving the effectiveness of sterilization and disinfection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the cleaning assembly, the cleaning path is prolonged in a limited space through the spiral flow channel, on one hand, the single surgical instruments are separated by fluid, the surgical instruments are not easy to collide and damage, the ultrasonic vibration transmitted from bottom to top enables the surgical instruments to be continuously pushed to float upwards in the cleaning process, the surgical instruments are cleaned in an omnibearing manner, on the other hand, the circularly flowing cleaning fluid is continuously filtered under the action of the fan-shaped bin, filtered impurities are backflushed and fall off along with the rotation of the fan-shaped bin, the accumulation of the impurities on the surface of a filter screen is avoided, and the effective utilization rate of the cleaning fluid is greatly improved. The sterilization assembly realizes the beat type operation of the high-temperature sterilization process, the whole sterilization equipment can be operated in a single beat type, the surgical instruments do not need to be accumulated to a certain number to be sterilized synchronously, the degree of freedom of the equipment is greatly improved, and on the other hand, the high-speed high-temperature steam enables the surgical instruments to be supported by air flow, so that the generation of sterilization dead angles is avoided. The adsorption disc disclosed by the invention can be used for avoiding contact of the surfaces of all surgical instruments while carrying the surgical instruments, blocking cross transfer of bacterial and virus, enabling the adsorption contact surface to be always in a clean state, and greatly improving the effectiveness of sterilization and disinfection.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the adsorption disk of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the spiral ring plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a fan-shaped bin distribution structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a sterilization assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a plot of the hole site profile of the chassis surface of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-cleaning module, 11-base, 111-input tube, 112-output tube, 113-inner tube, 114-outer tube, 115-fan bin, 12-spiral link plate, 13-output channel, 14-circulation conveyor, 2-sterilization module, 21-closed box, 22-vibrating screen, 23-spray gun, 24-vibrating motor, 25-barrier plate, 26-curtain, 3-sterilization module, 31-chassis, 32-rotary table, 33-drive motor, 34-steam chamber, 35-discharge slide, 36-discharge chute, 37-annular hole, 38-dispersion hole, 4-purge module, 41-shower head, 42-conveyor belt, 43-annular net, 44-cleaning box, 5-conveyor module, 51-storage basket, 52-loading robot, 53-receiving basket, 54-adsorption tray, 541-fixed seat, 542-guide sleeve, 543-folding sleeve, 544-output roller, 545-input roller, 546-push electric cylinder, 547-adsorption tray.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the high-temperature disinfection and sterilization equipment with automatic feeding function comprises a cleaning component 1, a disinfection component 2, a sterilization component 3, a cleaning component 4 and a conveying component 5, wherein the cleaning component 1 is in ground fastening connection, the disinfection component 2 is arranged on one side of the cleaning component 1, the sterilization component 3 is arranged on one side of the cleaning component 2, the cleaning component 4 is arranged on one side of the sterilization component 3, which is far away from the disinfection component 2, the cleaning component 1 is connected with the disinfection component 2, the front end of the conveying component 5 is arranged on one side of the cleaning component 1, which is far away from the disinfection component 2, the middle end of the conveying component 5 is arranged between the disinfection component 2 and the sterilization component 3, and the tail end of the conveying component 5 is arranged on one side of the cleaning component 4, which is far away from the sterilization component 3. The conveying component 5 conveys surgical instruments to the cleaning component 1, the cleaning component 1 primarily cleans the surgical instruments, the surgical instruments after cleaning enter the sterilizing component 2 for spraying and sterilizing, the surgical instruments enter the sterilizing component 3 for quick sterilization through high-temperature steam after sterilizing, the surgical instruments are conveyed to the cleaning component 4 after sterilizing, the cleaning component 4 secondarily cleans the surgical instruments, and the surgical instruments after cleaning are conveyed to the conveying component 5. The invention realizes the beat type sterilization process, the whole sterilization equipment can be operated in a single beat type, the surgical instruments do not need to be accumulated to a certain number for synchronous sterilization treatment, and the degree of freedom of the equipment is greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the cleaning assembly 1 comprises a base 11, a spiral ring plate 12, an output channel 13 and a circulating conveyer belt 14, wherein the base 11 is in fastening connection with the ground, the spiral ring plate 12, the output channel 13 and the base 11 are in fastening connection, the center position of the spiral ring plate 12 is communicated with the inside of the base 11, the outermost side of the output channel 13 and the outermost side of the spiral ring plate 12 are in fastening connection, the circulating conveyer belt 14 is arranged in the output channel 13, one end of the circulating conveyer belt 14, which is close to the spiral ring plate 12, is lower than one end of the circulating conveyer belt 14, which is close to the sterilizing assembly 2, the surface of the circulating conveyer belt 14 is provided with a pushing plate, one side, which is far away from the spiral ring plate 12, of the circulating conveyer belt 14 is inserted into the inside of the sterilizing assembly 2, and one end of the output channel 13, which is close to the sterilizing assembly 2, is communicated with the base 11. The spiral ring plate 12 is a plate material with constant interval and spiral outwards, cleaning wool is arranged on the surface of the spiral ring plate 12, cleaning liquid is input from the central position of the spiral ring plate 12 and output from the position of the output channel 13, surgical instruments are sequentially put in from the central position of the spiral ring plate 12 by the feeding manipulator 52, ultrasonic generators are arranged on the base, vibration can be transmitted to the cleaning liquid from bottom to top, the surgical instruments are driven by the cleaning liquid to continuously move outwards along the spiral ring plate 12, in the moving process, the cleaning liquid transmits the vibration of the ultrasonic generators, the cleaning wool rubs the surface of the surgical instruments, the vibration transmitted from the bottom can cause the upward flow of the cleaning liquid, the surgical instruments are conveyed forwards in an ascending state, the cleaned surgical instruments fall onto the circulating conveyor belt 14 and are conveyed into the sterilizing component 2 under the driving of the circulating conveyor belt 14, and the pushing plate enables the output process of the surgical instruments to be more stable.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a cavity is formed in the base 11, an input pipe 111, an output pipe 112, an inner pipe 113, an outer pipe 114 and a fan-shaped bin 115 are formed in the cavity, one end of the input pipe 111 and one side of the output channel 13, which is far away from the spiral annular plate 12, are communicated, the other end of the input pipe 111 stretches into the cavity, one end of the input pipe 111 stretches into the cavity and faces the tangential direction of the outer pipe 114, the inner pipe 113 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the cavity, the outer pipe 114 is rotatably connected with the inner pipe 113, one end of the output pipe 112 is communicated with the inner pipe 113, the other end of the output pipe 112 is communicated with the center of the spiral annular plate 12, the fan-shaped bin 115 is fixedly connected with the outer pipe 114, the fan-shaped bin 115 is provided with four blocks, the four fan-shaped bins 115 are distributed in a staggered manner along the outer pipe 114, each fan-shaped bin 115 covers one fourth of the circumferential angle of the outer pipe 114, the coverage area of the outer pipe 114 is provided with a communication port, the surface of the inner pipe 113 is provided with a communication channel, the communication channel is arranged in the output direction of the input pipe 111, and the fan-shaped filter screen 115 is arranged along two side walls of the circumferential direction of the outer pipe 114. The input pipe 111, the inside delivery pump that is provided with of output pipe 112, in order to realize the circulation flow of washing liquid, the washing liquid is continuously spouted to the outer layer pipe 114 surface, fan-shaped storehouse 115 is in the blowout coverage area, fluid promotes fan-shaped storehouse 115, fan-shaped storehouse 115 drives the inner tube and rotates, when certain fan-shaped storehouse 115 is in the intercommunication channel region, this fan-shaped storehouse 115 communicates with inner tube 113, the washing liquid gets into fan-shaped storehouse 115 inside through the filter screen, because the filter screen upper side is towards input pipe 111 this moment, most fluid concentrates and flows in from fan-shaped storehouse 115 upside, impurity in the washing liquid is filtered by the filter screen, wait until this fan-shaped storehouse 115 and intercommunication channel no longer coincide, next fan-shaped storehouse 115 gets into the intercommunication channel region, and the fan-shaped storehouse 115 of preceding filtering impurity continues to rotate this moment, the direction of rotation of filter screen deviates from preceding filtration direction, the impurity of remaining on the filter screen is by the reverse flushing. According to the cleaning assembly 1 disclosed by the invention, a cleaning path is prolonged in a limited space through the spiral flow channel, on one hand, the single surgical instruments are separated by fluid, the surgical instruments are not easy to collide and damage, the ultrasonic vibration transmitted from bottom to top continuously pushes the surgical instruments to float upwards in the cleaning process, the surgical instruments are cleaned in an omnibearing manner, on the other hand, the circularly flowing cleaning liquid is continuously filtered under the action of the fan-shaped bin 115, filtered impurities are backflushed and fall off along with the rotation of the fan-shaped bin 115, the accumulation of the impurities on the surface of a filter screen is avoided, and the effective utilization rate of the cleaning liquid is greatly improved. The cleaning assembly 1 is used for primarily removing residual stains on the surface of the surgical instrument, cleaning liquid can be replaced after each working period is passed, and the length of the working period is set according to specific use conditions.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the disinfection assembly 2 comprises a closed box 21, a vibrating screen 22, a spray gun 23, a vibrating motor 24, a blocking plate 25, a blocking curtain 26 and a temporary storage basket 27, wherein the closed box 21 is in fastening connection with the ground, the vibrating motor 24 is in fastening connection with the side wall of the closed box 21, the output end of the vibrating motor 24 is in fastening connection with the vibrating screen 22, one end of the vibrating screen 22, far away from the vibrating motor 24, is hinged with the closed box 21, the blocking plate 25 is in fastening connection with the side wall of the closed box 21, a notch is arranged in the middle of the blocking plate 25, the vibrating screen 22 penetrates through the notch, the blocking curtain 26 is arranged at the notch position, the blocking curtain 26 is in fastening connection with the blocking plate 25, the spray gun 23 is arranged on one side of the blocking plate 25, far away from the cleaning assembly 1, the spray gun 23 is in fastening connection with the closed box 21, the spray gun 23 is evenly distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the closed box 21, the temporary storage basket 27 is arranged on one side of the closed box 21, far away from the cleaning assembly 1, and the temporary storage basket 27 is in fastening connection with the ground. The surgical instrument after washing falls on the vibrating screen 22, and vibrating motor 24 drives the vibrating screen vibrations, and vibrating screen 22 slope sets up, and the surgical instrument can be vibrated to sterilization subassembly 3 one side, at the in-process of vibrations, spray gun blowout atomizing antiseptic solution, disinfects to the surgical instrument comprehensively, and vibrations make the gesture of surgical instrument constantly change, and the surgical instrument has eliminated the dead angle under the state of flying at vibrations, can be by more abundant disinfection, and the surgical instrument after the disinfection falls into temporary storage basket 27.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the sterilization assembly 3 comprises a chassis 31, a rotary table 32, a driving motor 33, a steam cavity 34, a discharging slideway 35, a discharging groove 36, annular holes 37 and dispersing holes 38, wherein the chassis 31 is fixedly connected with the ground, the rotary table 32 is rotationally connected with the chassis 31, the driving motor 33 is fixedly connected with the chassis 31, an output shaft of the driving motor 33 is fixedly connected with the rotary table 32, the steam cavity 34 and the discharging slideway 35 are embedded in one side, close to the rotary table 32, of the chassis 31, the annular holes 37 and the dispersing holes 38 are formed in the surface of the steam cavity 34, the discharging groove 36 penetrates through the rotary table 32, the discharging grooves 36 are uniformly distributed around the rotary table 32, and air spraying holes are formed in the side wall of the discharging groove 36. The feeding manipulator 52 takes out the surgical instrument from the temporary storage basket 27, then the surgical instrument is put into the discharge chute 36, the driving motor 33 drives the rotary table 32 to rotate, the discharge chute 36 rotates along with the rotary table, the discharge chute 36 enters a coverage area in an area between the feeding and the discharging, at the moment, the upper end of the discharge chute 36 is sealed by a sealing block, the sealing block is fixedly connected with the ground through a bracket and is communicated with an external recovery pipeline, the steam cavity 34 is communicated with an external steam pipeline, high-temperature steam is conveyed through the steam cavity 34, in the rotating process of the rotary table, an annular hole is communicated with an air jet hole, a dispersing hole is communicated with the bottom of the discharge chute, the high-temperature steam is simultaneously input from the side wall and the bottom of the discharge chute 36, the surgical instrument is blown up by high-speed airflow and is in a suspension state, after the sterilization of the surgical instrument, the discharge chute rotates to the discharge area, and the surgical instrument slides down to the cleaning component 4 along the discharge chute 35. The sterilization assembly 3 realizes the beat type operation of the high-temperature sterilization process, the whole sterilization and disinfection equipment can operate in a single beat type, the surgical instruments do not need to be accumulated to a certain number to be sterilized and disinfected synchronously, the degree of freedom of the equipment is greatly improved, and on the other hand, the high-speed high-temperature steam enables the surgical instruments to be supported by air flow, so that the generation of sterilization dead angles is avoided.
As shown in fig. 1 and 8, the cleaning assembly 4 comprises two groups of leaching spray heads 41, a conveying belt 42, an annular net 43 and a cleaning box 44, the cleaning box 44 is in fastening connection with the ground, the conveying belt 42 is provided with two groups of conveying belts 42, the two groups of conveying belts 42 are respectively in fastening connection with two sides of the inner wall of the cleaning box 44, two sides of the annular net 43 are respectively in fastening connection with two groups of conveying belts 42, the leaching spray heads 41 are in fastening connection with the cleaning box 44, the leaching spray heads 41 are divided into two groups, one group of leaching spray heads 41 are arranged above the annular net 43, and the other group of leaching spray heads 41 are arranged below the annular net 43. The surgical instruments slide onto the annular net 43, the annular net 43 rotates along with the conveyor belt 42, the washing spray heads 41 wash the surgical instruments from the upper side and the lower side simultaneously, and the washed surgical instruments slide into the receiving basket 53.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the conveying assembly 5 includes a storage basket 51, a feeding manipulator 52, a receiving basket 53 and an adsorption disc 54, the storage basket 51, the receiving basket 53 and the ground are in fastening connection, the storage basket 51 is arranged on one side close to the cleaning assembly 1, the receiving basket 53 is arranged on one side close to the cleaning assembly 4, the feeding manipulator is provided with two groups, one group of feeding manipulators 52 is arranged between the storage basket 51 and the cleaning assembly 4, the other group of feeding manipulators 52 is arranged between the sterilizing assembly 2 and the sterilizing assembly 3, the feeding manipulators 52 are also in fastening connection with the ground, and the adsorption disc 54 is in fastening connection with the feeding manipulators 52. The first group of feeding manipulators 52 are responsible for conveying surgical instruments in the storage basket 51 to the cleaning assembly 1, the second group of feeding manipulators 52 are responsible for conveying surgical instruments in the sterilizing assembly 2 to the sterilizing assembly 3, the surgical instruments are finally conveyed to the receiving basket 53 after being sterilized, and the feeding manipulators 52 are provided with visual detection devices for identifying the positions of the surgical instruments through visual detection.
As shown in fig. 3, the adsorption disc 54 includes a fixed seat 541, a guide sleeve 542, a folding sleeve 543, an output roller 544, an input roller 545, a pushing electric cylinder 546, and an adsorption disc 547, the fixed seat 541 is in fastening connection with the feeding manipulator 52, the guide sleeve 542 is in fastening connection with one side of the fixed seat 541 away from the feeding manipulator 52, the folding sleeve 543 is in fastening connection with the guide sleeve 542, a folding spring is embedded in the folding sleeve 543, a movable hole is provided in the guide sleeve 542, the pushing electric cylinder 546 is in fastening connection with the fixed seat 541, an output shaft of the pushing electric cylinder 546 extends into the movable hole, the adsorption disc 547 is in sliding connection with the movable hole, the output shaft of the pushing electric cylinder 546 is in fastening connection with the adsorption disc 547, an input cavity and an output cavity are provided in the guide sleeve 542, the input roller 545 is provided in the input cavity, the output roller 544 is provided in the output cavity, the input roller 545 and the output roller 544 are provided with independent driving mechanisms, and a cover film is wound on the input roller 545 and the output roller 544. The input roller 545, the output roller 544 are provided with a plurality of groups, the covering film can bear a certain degree of stretching deformation, the covering film is output from the input roller 545 and is input from the output roller 544, the folding sleeve 543 and the inner surface of the movable hole are covered by a plurality of covering films, the inner wall of the movable hole is provided with a connecting groove, and the connecting groove is communicated with the output cavity. When the surgical instruments are adsorbed each time, the electric cylinder is pushed to drive the adsorption disc to shrink and move, the folding sleeve is stuck on the surface of the surgical instruments, the folding sleeve shrinks under the action of negative pressure, the output roller rotates to wind and shrink the covering film, after the surgical instruments are sucked up to the designated position, the electric cylinder is pushed to stretch out, the air pressure returns to be normal, the surgical instruments fall off, the folding sleeve resets under the action of the folding spring, and the input roller rotates to output the covering film. The adsorption disc disclosed by the invention can be used for avoiding contact of the surfaces of all surgical instruments while carrying the surgical instruments, blocking cross transfer of bacterial and virus, enabling the adsorption contact surface to be always in a clean state, and greatly improving the effectiveness of sterilization and disinfection.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the first group of feeding manipulators 52 conveys surgical instruments in the storage basket 51 to the cleaning assembly 1, the surgical instruments are sequentially placed in the central position of the spiral annular plate 12 by the feeding manipulators 52, the surgical instruments are continuously moved outwards along the spiral annular plate 12 under the drive of cleaning liquid, in the moving process, the cleaning liquid transmits vibration of an ultrasonic generator, cleaning hairs rub the surface of the surgical instruments, the vibration transmitted from the bottom can cause upward flushing of the cleaning liquid, the surgical instruments can be conveyed forwards in an upward floating state, the cleaned surgical instruments fall onto the circulating conveyor belt 14, and the surgical instruments are conveyed into the disinfection assembly 2 under the drive of the circulating conveyor belt 14. The cleaned surgical instruments fall onto the vibrating screen 22, the surgical instruments are vibrated to one side of the sterilizing assembly 3, and in the vibration process, the spray gun sprays atomized sterilizing liquid to comprehensively sterilize the surgical instruments, so that the sterilized surgical instruments fall into the temporary storage basket 27. The second group of feeding mechanical arms 52 conveys surgical instruments in the temporary storage basket to the discharge groove 36, the driving motor 33 drives the rotary table 32 to rotate, the discharge groove 36 rotates along with the rotary table, the discharge groove 36 enters a coverage area in an area between upper and lower materials, at the moment, the upper end of the discharge groove 36 is sealed by a sealing block, the sealing block is fixedly connected with the ground through a bracket and communicated with an external recovery pipeline, the steam cavity 34 is communicated with an external steam pipeline, high-temperature steam is conveyed through the steam cavity 34, in the rotating process of the rotary table, the annular hole is communicated with the air injection hole, the dispersing hole is communicated with the bottom of the discharge groove, the high-temperature steam is simultaneously input from the side wall and the bottom of the discharge groove 36, the surgical instruments are blown up by high-speed airflow and are in a suspension state, after the high-temperature steam is sterilized to the surgical instruments, the discharge groove 36 rotates to the discharge area, and the surgical instruments slide down to the cleaning assembly 4 along the discharge slide way 35 after the sterilization is completed. The surgical instruments slide onto the annular net 43, the annular net 43 rotates along with the conveyor belt 42, the washing spray heads 41 wash the surgical instruments from the upper side and the lower side simultaneously, and the washed surgical instruments slide into the receiving basket 53.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. High temperature disinfection and isolation equipment of subsidiary automatic feeding function, its characterized in that: the equipment includes cleaning module (1), disinfection subassembly (2), sterilization subassembly (3), clears away subassembly (4), conveying component (5), cleaning module (1) and ground fastening connection, disinfection subassembly (2) set up in cleaning module (1) one side, sterilization subassembly (3) set up in cleaning module (2) one side of keeping away from, cleaning module (4) set up in sterilization subassembly (3) one side of keeping away from disinfection subassembly (2), cleaning module (1) and disinfection subassembly (2) are connected, conveying component (5) front end sets up in cleaning module (1) one side of keeping away from disinfection subassembly (2), conveying component (5) middle-end sets up in the middle of disinfection subassembly (2) and sterilization subassembly (3), and conveying component (5) end sets up in one side of keeping away from disinfection subassembly (3) in cleaning module (4).
2. The automatic loading high-temperature sterilization equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly (1) comprises a base (11), a spiral annular plate (12), an output channel (13) and a circulating conveyor belt (14), wherein the base (11) is in fastening connection with the ground, the spiral annular plate (12), the output channel (13) and the base (11) are in fastening connection, the center of the spiral annular plate (12) is communicated with the inside of the base (11), the outermost side of the output channel (13) and the spiral annular plate (12) are in fastening connection, the circulating conveyor belt (14) is arranged inside the output channel (13), the circulating conveyor belt (14) and the side wall of the output channel (13) are in fastening connection, one end of the circulating conveyor belt (14) close to the spiral annular plate (12) is lower than one end of the circulating conveyor belt (14) close to the disinfection assembly (2), a pushing plate is arranged on the surface of the circulating conveyor belt (14), one side of the circulating conveyor belt (14) away from the spiral annular plate (12) is inserted into the disinfection assembly (2), and one end of the output channel (13) close to the disinfection assembly (2) is communicated with the base (11).
3. The automatic loading high-temperature sterilization equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the base (11) is internally provided with a cavity, the cavity is internally provided with an input pipe (111), an output pipe (112), an inner layer pipe (113), an outer layer pipe (114) and a fan-shaped bin (115), one end of the input pipe (111) is communicated with one side of the output channel (13) far away from the spiral annular plate (12), the other end of the input pipe (111) stretches into the cavity, one end of the input pipe (111) stretches into the cavity towards the tangential direction of the outer layer pipe (114), the inner layer pipe (113) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the cavity, the outer layer pipe (114) is rotationally connected with the inner layer pipe (113), one end of the output pipe (112) is communicated with the inner layer pipe (113), the other end of the output pipe (112) is communicated with the center of the spiral annular plate (12), the fan-shaped bin (115) is fixedly connected with the outer layer pipe (114), four fan-shaped bins (115) are arranged along the outer layer pipe (114), each fan-shaped bin (115) covers one circumferential angle of the outer layer pipe (114), the outer layer pipe (114) is circumferentially staggered by one fourth angle, the outer layer pipe (115) is communicated with the inner layer pipe (113), the surface of the inner layer pipe (113) is communicated with the inner layer pipe (12), the fan-shaped bin (115) is provided with filter screens along two side walls of the outer layer tube (114) in the circumferential direction.
4. A high temperature sterilization apparatus with an automatic feeding function according to claim 3, wherein: the disinfection subassembly (2) is including seal case (21), shale shaker (22), spray gun (23), vibration motor (24), barrier plate (25), baffle (26), temporary storage basket (27), seal case (21) and ground fastening connection, vibration motor (24) and seal case (21) lateral wall fastening connection, vibration motor (24)'s output and shale shaker (22) fastening connection, vibration motor (24) one end and seal case (21) are kept away from in vibration sieve (22) are articulated, baffle plate (25) and seal case (21) lateral wall fastening connection, be provided with the breach in the middle of barrier plate (25), vibration sieve (22) pass from the breach, baffle (26) set up in the breach position, baffle (26) and baffle plate (25) fastening connection, spray gun (23) set up in baffle plate (25) keep away from cleaning subassembly (1) one side, spray gun (23) and seal case (21) fastening connection, spray gun (23) evenly distribute on both sides up and down in seal case (21), temporary storage basket (27) are kept away from cleaning subassembly (27) setting up in one side.
5. The automatic loading high-temperature sterilization apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: sterilizing subassembly (3) include chassis (31), revolving stage (32), driving motor (33), steam chamber (34), ejection of compact slide (35), blowing groove (36), annular hole (37), dispersion holes (38), chassis (31) and ground fastening connection, revolving stage (32) and chassis (31) rotate to be connected, driving motor (33) and chassis (31) fastening connection, the output shaft and the revolving stage (32) fastening connection of driving motor (33), steam chamber (34), ejection of compact slide (35) are embedded in one side that is close to revolving stage (32) at chassis (31), annular hole (37), dispersion holes (38) set up on steam chamber (34) surface, blowing groove (36) run through revolving stage (32), blowing groove (36) are provided with a plurality of, a plurality of blowing grooves (36) are around revolving stage (32) evenly distributed, be provided with the fumarole on blowing groove (36) lateral wall.
6. The automatic loading high-temperature sterilization equipment according to claim 5, wherein: clear away subassembly (4) including drip washing shower nozzle (41), conveyer belt (42), annular net (43), clear away case (44) and ground fastening connection, conveyer belt (42) have two sets of, and two sets of conveyer belts (42) respectively with clear away case (44) inner wall both sides fastening connection, annular net (43) both sides respectively with two sets of conveyer belt (42) side fastening connection, drip washing shower nozzle (41) and clear away case (44) fastening connection, drip washing shower nozzle (41) divide two sets of, and a set of drip washing shower nozzle (41) set up in annular net (43) top, and another set of drip washing shower nozzle (41) set up in annular net (43) below.
7. The automatic loading high-temperature sterilization apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the conveying assembly (5) comprises a storage basket (51), a feeding manipulator (52), a receiving basket (53) and an adsorption disc (54), wherein the storage basket (51), the receiving basket (53) and the ground are in fastening connection, the storage basket (51) is arranged on one side close to the cleaning assembly (1), the receiving basket (53) is arranged on one side close to the cleaning assembly (4), the feeding manipulator is provided with two groups, one group of feeding manipulators (52) is arranged between the storage basket (51) and the cleaning assembly (4), the other group of feeding manipulators (52) are arranged between the disinfection assembly (2) and the sterilization assembly (3), the feeding manipulator (52) is also in fastening connection with the ground, and the adsorption disc (54) is in fastening connection with the feeding manipulator (52).
8. The automatic loading high-temperature sterilization apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the adsorption disc (54) comprises a fixed seat (541), a guide sleeve (542), a folding sleeve (543), an output roller (544), an input roller (545), a pushing electric cylinder (546) and an adsorption disc (547), the fixed seat (541) and the feeding manipulator (52) are in fastening connection, one side of the guide sleeve (542) and the fixed seat (541) away from the feeding manipulator (52) is in fastening connection, the folding sleeve (543) and the guide sleeve (542) are in fastening connection, a folding spring is embedded in the folding sleeve (543), a movable hole is formed in the guide sleeve (542), the pushing electric cylinder (546) and the fixed seat (541) are in fastening connection, an output shaft of the pushing electric cylinder (546) stretches into the inside of the movable hole, the adsorption disc (547) and the movable hole are in sliding connection, an input cavity and an output cavity are formed in the guide sleeve (542), the input roller (545) is arranged inside the input cavity, the output roller (544) is arranged inside the output cavity, and the input roller (545) is covered by the independent output roller (545) and the independent driving mechanism (545).
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CN202310372488.XA CN116271154A (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | High-temperature disinfection and sterilization equipment with automatic feeding function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117398491A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-01-16 | 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 | Portable intelligent disinfection and sterilization device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117398491A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-01-16 | 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 | Portable intelligent disinfection and sterilization device |
CN117398491B (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-04-30 | 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 | Portable intelligent disinfection and sterilization device |
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Application publication date: 20230623 |