CN116251644A

CN116251644A - Ship kitchen food residue processor

Info

Publication number: CN116251644A
Application number: CN202211092972.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱明敏; 黄�俊
Original assignee: Anqing Dongzhou Electrical Appliance Co ltd
Current assignee: Anqing Dongzhou Electrical Appliance Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-08
Filing date: 2022-09-08
Publication date: 2023-06-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, in particular to a ship kitchen food residue processor, which comprises a processing barrel, wherein a pouring hopper is arranged at the top of the processing barrel, a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the processing barrel, a first cutting blade is arranged in the processing barrel, a second cutting blade is sleeved at the top of the first cutting blade, a linkage assembly is arranged at the top of the processing barrel, a supporting piece is arranged at the bottom of the first cutting blade, a driving piece is arranged in the supporting piece, a material blocking net is arranged at the top of the supporting piece, food residues are sent into the processing barrel through the pouring hopper, the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade are driven to synchronously reversely rotate through the linkage assembly, so that the food residues are fully cut under two reverse acting forces, the driving piece drives the material blocking net to rotate and combine in the supporting piece, and the food residues are fully dropped into the bottom of the processing barrel and discharged through the discharge hole, and the problems of insufficient food residue treatment and low treatment efficiency of the conventional food residue processor are solved.

Description

Ship kitchen food residue processor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, in particular to a food waste disposer for a ship kitchen.

Background

In order to solve the problems that the traditional household food residue treatment device is slower in crushing speed when in use, the food residue is only subjected to one-time treatment, the crushing effect of the food residue cannot be guaranteed, a filtering mechanism is not used for filtering unqualified residues in the crushing effect, the unqualified residues cannot be crushed again, and the use effect of the treatment device cannot be guaranteed, the applicant provides a novel household food residue treatment device, the crushing roller is driven to rotate by a first motor for rotating, the food residue is crushed by the crushing knife arranged above the crushing roller, the crushing knife is driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft while the food residue is crushed by the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the second shaft, the grinding ball rotates along with the first rotating shaft, and the food residue is thoroughly crushed by the grinding ball and the grinding seat through the grinding teeth arranged on the grinding ball and the grinding seat.

However, in the above technical scheme, there is certain defect, through smashing the sword once after, food waste falls on grinding the seat, and food waste needs to fall into and grinds between ball and the grinding seat and just can carry out secondary treatment, but grinds the top surface of seat and be straight section, can't slide automatically to grinding ball and grind the seat department between, consequently, there is partial food waste to remain always on grinding seat, leads to food waste's treatment effeciency not good.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present utility model provides a food waste disposer for a ship kitchen, which solves the problem of low treatment efficiency of the conventional food waste disposer.

Based on the above object, the utility model provides a ship kitchen food waste disposer, which comprises a processing barrel, wherein the top of the processing barrel is provided with a pouring hopper, the bottom of the processing barrel is provided with a discharge hole, the inside of the processing barrel is provided with a first cutting blade, the top of the first cutting blade is sleeved with a second cutting blade, the top of the processing barrel is provided with a linkage assembly, the linkage assembly is rotationally connected with the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade, the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade are driven to reversely and synchronously rotate through the linkage assembly, the bottom of the first cutting blade is provided with a supporting piece, the inside of the supporting piece is provided with a driving piece, the top of the supporting piece is provided with a material blocking net, the material blocking net is rotationally connected with the driving piece, and the material blocking net is rotationally combined on the supporting piece through the driving piece.

Preferably, the inside of handling bucket is equipped with the washing subassembly, the washing subassembly includes:

the water storage tank is arranged at the top of the treatment barrel;

the annular pipeline is sleeved at one position, close to the top, of the treatment barrel;

the water pump is arranged at the top of the treatment barrel, and the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank;

one end of the shunt tube is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the shunt tube is respectively communicated with the annular pipeline and the second cutting paddle;

the spray heads are uniformly distributed in the treatment barrel, and the water inlet end of each spray head penetrates through the treatment barrel and is communicated with the annular pipeline;

the plurality of spray holes are respectively penetrated on the first cutting paddle and the second cutting paddle.

Preferably, the linkage assembly includes:

the first motor is erected at the top of the processing barrel;

the connecting rod is arranged on the top of the treatment barrel in a penetrating way, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the first cutting paddle;

the first bevel gear is sleeved on the connecting rod;

the second bevel gear is sleeved on the second cutting paddle;

and the third bevel gear is hinged at the top of the treatment barrel and meshed with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear.

Preferably, the material blocking net comprises:

a fixed disc, the inside of which is movably connected with a rotary disc;

one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the outer circle of the fixed disc, and the other end of the fixed rod is close to the inner wall of the treatment barrel;

one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the outer circle of the turntable, and the other end of the rotating rod is close to the inner wall of the treatment barrel;

the two ends of the annular chain net are fixedly connected with one side, away from each other, of the rotating rod and the fixed rod respectively;

the support rods are uniformly distributed on the annular chain net, and one end of each support rod is movably connected and inserted into the rotary table.

Preferably, the support piece is a mounting cylinder, the top of the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixed disk, a cross-shaped mounting seat is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cylinder, and four ends of the cross-shaped mounting seat are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment barrel.

Preferably, the driving piece is a second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the mounting cylinder and the fixed disc to be in rotary connection with the rotary disc.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the food residues are fed into the treatment barrel through the pouring hopper, the blocky food in the food residues cannot fall into the bottom of the treatment barrel through the blocking net, the cutting is prevented from being incomplete, the first cutting paddle and the second cutting paddle are driven by the linkage assembly to synchronously and reversely rotate, so that the food residues are sufficiently cut under the action of two reverse acting forces, the blocking net is driven in the supporting piece to rotate and combine through the driving piece, the food residues are enabled to fall into the bottom of the treatment barrel completely, and the food residues are discharged through the discharge hole, so that the problems of insufficient food residue treatment and low treatment efficiency of the existing food residue treatment device are solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained from them without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the inside of a processing barrel according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the inside of the treatment tank according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a material blocking net according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Marked in the figure as:

1. a treatment barrel; 2. pouring the hopper; 3. a discharge port; 4. a first shredding paddle; 5. a second chopper paddle; 6. a material blocking net; 7. a water storage tank; 8. an annular pipe; 9. a water pump; 10. a shunt; 11. a spray head; 12. a spray hole; 13. a first motor; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a first bevel gear; 16. a second bevel gear; 17. a third bevel gear; 18. a fixed plate; 19. a turntable; 20. a fixed rod; 21. a rotating rod; 22. an endless chain network; 23. a support rod; 24. a mounting cylinder; 25. a cross-shaped mounting seat; 26. and a second motor.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to specific embodiments in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.

It is to be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein should be taken in a general sense as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present utility model belongs. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a food waste disposer for a ship kitchen comprises a treatment barrel 1, a pouring hopper 2 is arranged at the top of the treatment barrel 1, a discharge hole 3 is arranged at the bottom of the treatment barrel 1, a first cutting blade 4 is arranged in the treatment barrel 1, a second cutting blade 5 is sleeved at the top of the first cutting blade 4, a linkage assembly is arranged at the top of the treatment barrel 1, the linkage assembly is rotationally connected with the first cutting blade 4 and the second cutting blade 5, the first cutting blade 4 and the second cutting blade 5 are driven to reversely and synchronously rotate through the linkage assembly, a supporting piece is arranged at the bottom of the first cutting blade 4, a driving piece is arranged in the supporting piece, a material blocking net 6 is arranged at the top of the supporting piece, the material blocking net 6 is rotationally connected with the driving piece, and the material blocking net 6 is driven to rotate and combine on the supporting piece through the driving piece.

The food residues are fed into the treatment barrel 1 through the pouring hopper 2, the blocky food in the food residues cannot fall into the bottom of the treatment barrel 1 through the blocking net 6, the cutting is prevented from being incomplete, the first cutting paddle 4 and the second cutting paddle 5 are driven by the linkage assembly to synchronously and reversely rotate, so that the food residues are sufficiently cut under the action of two reverse acting forces, the blocking net 6 is driven in the supporting piece by the driving piece to rotate and combine, the food residues are completely fallen into the bottom of the treatment barrel 1, and the food residues are discharged through the discharge hole 3, so that the problems of insufficient treatment and low treatment efficiency of the existing food residues are solved.

As an alternative embodiment, the treatment tank 1 is internally provided with a cleaning assembly comprising:

a water storage tank 7 arranged at the top of the treatment barrel 1;

the annular pipeline 8 is sleeved at a position of the treatment barrel 1 close to the top;

a water pump 9, which is arranged at the top of the treatment barrel 1, and the water inlet end of the water pump 9 is communicated with the water storage tank 7;

a shunt tube 10, one end of which is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump 9, and the other end of which is respectively communicated with the annular pipeline 8 and the second shredding paddles 5;

the spray heads 11 are uniformly distributed in the treatment barrel 1, and the water inlet end of each spray head 11 penetrates through the treatment barrel 1 and is communicated with the annular pipeline 8;

the plurality of spray holes 12 are respectively penetrated on the first cutting paddle 4 and the second cutting paddle 5.

As an alternative embodiment, the linkage assembly includes:

a first motor 13 installed at the top of the treatment tub 1;

the connecting rod 14 is arranged on the top of the treatment barrel 1 in a penetrating way, one end of the connecting rod 14 is rotationally connected with the output shaft of the first motor 13, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the first cutting paddle 4;

the first bevel gear 15 is sleeved on the connecting rod 14;

the second bevel gear 16 is sleeved on the second cutting paddle 5;

a third bevel gear 17 is hinged on the top of the treatment tub 1, and the third bevel gear 17 is meshed with the first bevel gear 15 and the second bevel gear 16.

As an alternative embodiment, the material blocking net 6 includes:

a fixed disk 18, the inside of which is movably connected with a turntable 19;

a fixing rod 20, one end of which is fixedly connected with the outer circumference of the fixing plate 18, and the other end of which is arranged close to the inner wall of the treatment barrel 1;

one end of the rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected with the outer circle of the rotary disc 19, and the other end of the rotating rod is close to the inner wall of the treatment barrel 1;

the two ends of the annular chain net 22 are fixedly connected with one side, away from each other, of the rotating rod 21 and the fixed rod 20 respectively;

the plurality of support rods 23 are uniformly distributed on the annular chain net 22, and one end of each support rod 23 is movably connected and inserted into the rotary table 19.

As an alternative embodiment, the supporting member is a mounting cylinder 24, the top of the mounting cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 18, a cross-shaped mounting seat 25 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cylinder 24, and four ends of the cross-shaped mounting seat 25 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment barrel 1.

As an alternative embodiment, the driving member is a second motor 26, and an output shaft of the second motor 26 is rotatably connected to the turntable 19 through the mounting cylinder 24 and the fixed disk 18.

The main working principle of the utility model is as follows: food residues are sent into the treatment barrel 1 through the pouring hopper 2 and fall on the annular chain net 22, the connecting rod 14 is driven to rotate through the first motor 13, the first bevel gear 15 and the first cutting blade 4 are driven to rotate through the connecting rod 14, the third bevel gear 17 is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear 15, the second bevel gear 16 is driven to rotate through the third bevel gear 17, the second cutting blade 5 is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear 16, so that the first cutting blade 4 and the second cutting blade 5 synchronously rotate reversely to treat the food residues, when the food residues are fully cut, the rotary table 19 is driven to rotate in the mounting barrel 24 through the second motor 26, the rotary table 21 is driven to rotate through the rotary table 19, all the supporting rods 23 are driven to close to the fixed rods 20 in the rotary table 19 through the rotary table 21, the annular chain net 22 is opened in the treatment barrel 1, the food residues fall on the bottom of the treatment barrel 1, the food residues are discharged through the discharge port 3, most of the juice is adhered to the inner wall of the treatment barrel 1 in the treatment process, the food residues are not treated for a long time and can go moldy, odor is generated and drifts out from the dumping hopper 2, the sanitation environment of a kitchen is seriously affected, the water in the water storage tank 7 is led into the split pipe 10 through the water pump 9 and is respectively led into the annular pipeline 8, the second cutting paddle 5 and the first cutting paddle 4 through the split pipe 10, the inside of the treatment barrel 1 is washed through the spray nozzle 11 and the spray hole 12 respectively, the adhesion and solidification of the juice of the food residues are prevented, the inside of the treatment barrel 1 is kept clean in time after the treatment of the food residues is finished, the problems of insufficient treatment and low treatment efficiency of the existing food residues in the conventional food residue treatment device are solved, the improvement of the treatment efficiency of the food residues is realized, the problem of timely cleaning the treatment barrel 1.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the discussion of any of the embodiments above is merely exemplary and is not intended to suggest that the scope of the utility model (including the claims) is limited to these examples; the technical features of the above embodiments or in the different embodiments may also be combined within the idea of the utility model, the steps may be implemented in any order and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the utility model as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

The present utility model is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a boats and ships kitchen food waste treater, includes handles bucket (1), the top of handling bucket (1) is equipped with down hopper (2), the bottom of handling bucket (1) is equipped with discharge gate (3), its characterized in that, the inside of handling bucket (1) is equipped with first garrulous oar (4), the top cover of first garrulous oar (4) is equipped with second garrulous oar (5), the top of handling bucket (1) is equipped with the linkage subassembly, the linkage subassembly with first garrulous oar (4) with second garrulous oar (5) rotate and are connected, first garrulous oar (4) and second garrulous oar (5) drive reverse synchronous rotation through the linkage subassembly, the bottom of first garrulous oar (4) is equipped with the support piece, the inside of support piece is equipped with driving piece, the top of support piece is equipped with keeps off material net (6), keep off material net (6) with the driving piece rotates and is connected, just keep off material net (6) through the driving piece and drive and merge on the support piece.

2. A processor for food waste of a ship kitchen according to claim 1, characterized in that the interior of the processing tank (1) is provided with a washing assembly comprising:

the water storage tank (7) is arranged at the top of the treatment barrel (1);

the annular pipeline (8) is sleeved at a position, close to the top, of the treatment barrel (1);

the water pump (9) is arranged at the top of the treatment barrel (1), and the water inlet end of the water pump (9) is communicated with the water storage tank (7);

a shunt tube (10) with one end communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump (9) and the other end respectively communicated with the annular pipeline (8) and the second cutting paddle (5);

the spray heads (11) are uniformly distributed in the treatment barrel (1), and the water inlet end of each spray head (11) penetrates through the treatment barrel (1) and is communicated with the annular pipeline (8);

the spray holes (12) are respectively penetrated on the first cutting paddle (4) and the second cutting paddle (5).

3. The marine kitchen food waste disposer of claim 1, wherein the linkage assembly comprises:

a first motor (13) mounted on the top of the treatment tank (1);

the connecting rod (14) is arranged on the top of the treatment barrel (1) in a penetrating way, one end of the connecting rod (14) is rotationally connected with the output shaft of the first motor (13), and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the first crushing paddle (4);

the first bevel gear (15) is sleeved on the connecting rod (14);

the second bevel gear (16) is sleeved on the second cutting paddle (5);

and a third bevel gear (17) hinged at the top of the treatment barrel (1), and the third bevel gear (17) is meshed with the first bevel gear (15) and the second bevel gear (16).

4. A processor for kitchen food waste of ships according to claim 1, characterized in that the material blocking net (6) comprises:

a fixed disc (18) with a turntable (19) movably connected inside;

one end of the fixed rod (20) is fixedly connected with the outer circle of the fixed disc (18), and the other end of the fixed rod is close to the inner wall of the treatment barrel (1);

one end of the rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected with the outer circle of the rotary disc (19), and the other end of the rotating rod is close to the inner wall of the treatment barrel (1);

the two ends of the annular chain net (22) are fixedly connected with one side, away from each other, of the rotating rod (21) and the fixed rod (20);

the support rods (23) are uniformly distributed on the annular chain net (22), and one end of each support rod (23) is movably connected and inserted into the rotary table (19).

5. The ship kitchen food waste disposer of claim 4, wherein the support member is a mounting cylinder (24), the top of the mounting cylinder (24) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (18), a cross-shaped mounting seat (25) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cylinder (24), and four ends of the cross-shaped mounting seat (25) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment barrel (1).

6. A processor for kitchen food waste of a ship according to claim 5, characterized in that the driving member is a second motor (26), the output shaft of the second motor (26) being rotatably connected to the turntable (19) through the mounting cylinder (24) and the stationary disc (18).