CN116210923B - Get rid of automatic cleaning machine of fruit vegetables surface earth - Google Patents
Get rid of automatic cleaning machine of fruit vegetables surface earth Download PDFInfo
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- CN116210923B CN116210923B CN202310520394.2A CN202310520394A CN116210923B CN 116210923 B CN116210923 B CN 116210923B CN 202310520394 A CN202310520394 A CN 202310520394A CN 116210923 B CN116210923 B CN 116210923B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic cleaning machine for removing soil on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables, which is characterized in that the soil on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables is subjected to desliming treatment in a vibration rinsing mode, so that the soil on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables can be conveniently loosened rapidly and separated from the fruits and vegetables through washing with water, the cleaning mode of the fruits and vegetables is effectively simplified, the soil separation speed is improved, the working efficiency is improved, the soil removal difficulty on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables is reduced, the water resource is saved, and the manpower consumption during manual cooperation cleaning is effectively saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable processing in the emerging strategic industry, in particular to an automatic cleaning machine for removing soil on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables.
Background
The fruit and vegetable is one of basic food materials frequently eaten in people's daily life, the fruit and vegetable is picked the back, its surface or root can exist a large amount of earth, vegetables such as potato, pumpkin etc. it mainly grows on ground or underground, consequently, the surface can exist earth, for getting rid of earth, need wash the processing to fruit and vegetable surface, traditional cleaning method is direct washing to vegetables through the water pipe, and because earth intractable is stronger, the water yield that needs to wash is great, easily cause the water waste, and the cleaning time is longer, fruit and vegetable washes simultaneously and need constantly overturn, thereby make rivers carry out comprehensive washing to fruit and vegetable surface, this has just also led to the workman to cooperate and overturn fruit and vegetable, the manpower is consumed greatly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an automatic cleaning machine for removing soil on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the automatic cleaning machine for removing soil on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables comprises a water tank, a conveying structure and a pressure conveying structure, wherein the conveying structure and the pressure conveying structure are arranged in the water tank, the conveying structure is positioned below the pressure conveying structure and is used for conveying fruits and vegetables, the pressure conveying structure can move up and down, and the pressure conveying structure presses down the middle part of the conveying structure, so that the middle part of the conveying structure is soaked in water in the water tank;
the conveying structure consists of four first conveying rollers which are distributed in an inverted trapezoid, the first conveying rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the water tank, a first conveying net belt is arranged on the four first conveying rollers in a transmission mode, the middle position of the top of the first conveying net belt is pressed by the pressing conveying structure to generate a concave phenomenon, and a plurality of baffles are arranged on the surface of the first conveying net belt;
the pressing and conveying structure comprises a movable frame and four second conveying rollers rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the movable frame, the four second conveying rollers are distributed in an inverted trapezoid shape, and second conveying mesh belts are arranged on the outer walls of the four second conveying rollers in a transmission manner;
wherein the second conveyor belt has elasticity.
More preferably, the automatic feeding device further comprises a power mechanism, wherein the power mechanism is used for driving the conveying structure and the pressing and conveying structure to operate, the power mechanism comprises a first motor arranged on the outer wall of the water tank, a worm is arranged at the output end of the first motor in a transmission mode, a first worm wheel and a second worm wheel are arranged on the worm in a meshed mode, the first worm wheel is in transmission connection with one first conveying roller in the conveying structure, and the second worm wheel is in transmission connection with one second conveying roller in the pressing and conveying structure.
More preferably, there is a diameter difference between the first worm gear and the second worm gear.
More preferably, a first opening is formed in the side wall of the water tank, the first opening is vertical, the second worm wheel is located at the position of the first opening, a connecting plate is arranged between the first worm wheel and the second worm wheel, one end of the connecting plate is rotatably mounted on the end face of the first worm wheel, a first sliding block is slidably arranged at the other end of the connecting plate, the first sliding block is rotatably mounted on the end face of the second worm wheel, a crank arm is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate, a supporting sleeve is arranged on the crank arm, and the supporting sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the worm;
an arc chute is formed in the outer side wall of the water tank, the circle center of the arc chute coincides with the axis of the first worm wheel, and the first motor is slidably mounted on the arc chute and can move along the track of the arc chute.
More preferably, the both sides of first opening all are covered and are equipped with the sunshade, are equipped with the slide rail between sunshade and the basin, and the slide rail is vertical to be fixed on the basin, and sunshade slidable mounting is equipped with the connecting axle between two shutters, and the connecting axle is located first opening to the second worm wheel is connected with the connecting axle transmission, and the connecting axle is connected with a second conveying roller transmission on the movable frame.
More preferably, the vertical slidable mounting of movable frame is on the basin inner wall, all vertical second opening of having seted up on the lateral wall around the movable frame, movable frame inner wall top is fixed with flat sleeve board, and the sliding interlude has the bent axle in the flat sleeve board, and two second openings are passed respectively at the both ends of bent axle and are rotated and install on the basin inner wall, are equipped with the second motor on the basin outer wall, and the output and the flat sleeve board transmission of second motor are connected.
More preferably, the positions of two first conveying rollers positioned on the upper side of the four first conveying rollers are fixed relative to the water tank, second sliding blocks are arranged at two ends of each first conveying roller positioned on the lower side, the first conveying rollers and the second sliding blocks rotate relatively, the second sliding blocks are vertically and slidably mounted on the inner wall of the water tank, and leaf springs are connected between the second sliding blocks and the water tank.
More preferably, the left side and the right side of the movable frame are provided with spraying structures, and the spraying structures can spray water and flush fruits and vegetables.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the fruit and vegetable washing machine is used, both fruits and vegetables which can float on the water surface and fruits and vegetables which can sink into the water can realize the vibration washing effect through the cooperation of the conveying structure and the pressure conveying structure.
The soil on the surfaces of the fruits and the vegetables is desliming by adopting a vibration rinsing mode, so that the soil on the surfaces of the fruits and the vegetables can be conveniently loosened rapidly and separated from the fruits and the vegetables through water washing, the fruit and vegetable cleaning mode is effectively simplified, the soil separating speed is improved, the working efficiency is improved, the soil removing difficulty on the surfaces of the fruits and the vegetables is reduced, the water resource is saved, and meanwhile, the manpower consumption during manual cooperation cleaning is effectively saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort to those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water tank of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the pneumatic conveying structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the power mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the shutter shown in FIG. 4;
the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a water tank; 2. a conveying structure; 3. a pressure-feed structure; 4. a first conveying roller; 5. a first conveyor belt; 6. a baffle; 7. a moving rack; 8. a second conveying roller; 9. a second conveyor belt; 10. a first motor; 11. a worm; 12. a first worm wheel; 13. a second worm wheel; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a first slider; 16. a crank arm; 17. a support sleeve; 18. an arc chute; 19. a shutter; 20. a slide rail; 21. a connecting shaft; 22. a flat sleeve plate; 23. a crankshaft; 24. a second motor; 25. a second slider; 26. a leaf spring; 27. and (5) a spraying structure.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated as being "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on the drawings are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, or may be internal communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. This example was written in a progressive manner.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the automatic cleaning machine for removing soil on the surface of fruits and vegetables of the present invention comprises a water tank 1, a conveying structure 2 and a pressing and conveying structure 3, wherein the conveying structure 2 is arranged in the water tank 1, the conveying structure 2 is positioned below the pressing and conveying structure 3, the conveying structure 2 is used for conveying fruits and vegetables, the pressing and conveying structure 3 can move up and down, and the pressing and conveying structure 3 presses down the middle part of the conveying structure 2, so that the middle part of the conveying structure 2 is soaked in water in the water tank 1;
the conveying structure 2 consists of four first conveying rollers 4, the four first conveying rollers 4 are distributed in an inverted trapezoid, the first conveying rollers 4 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 1, a first conveying mesh belt 5 is arranged on the four first conveying rollers 4 in a transmission mode, the middle position of the top of the first conveying mesh belt 5 is pressed down by the pressing and conveying structure 3 to generate a concave phenomenon, and a plurality of baffle plates 6 are arranged on the surface of the first conveying mesh belt 5;
the pressing and conveying structure 3 comprises a movable frame 7 and four second conveying rollers 8 rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the movable frame 7, wherein the four second conveying rollers 8 are distributed in an inverted trapezoid shape, and second conveying mesh belts 9 are arranged on the outer walls of the four second conveying rollers 8 in a transmission manner;
wherein the second conveyor belt 9 has elasticity.
It can be seen that, for the convenience of feeding and discharging, the left and right ends of the water tank 1 are all obliquely provided with guide groove plates, fruits and vegetables are led into the first conveying mesh belt 5 through the feeding end on the water tank 1, when the first conveying roller 4 rotates, the first conveying mesh belt 5 and a plurality of baffles 6 on the first conveying mesh belt can be driven to synchronously rotate, the first conveying mesh belt 5 can carry fruits and vegetables and convey the fruits and vegetables, and the baffles 6 can synchronously push the fruits and vegetables to move, when the fruits and vegetables are conveyed between the pressing and conveying structure 3 and the conveying structure 2, the pressing and conveying structure 3 can push the fruits and vegetables on the conveying structure 2 to continuously and repeatedly move up and down in the liquid level in the water tank 1 due to the vertical vibration state of the pressing and conveying structure 3, so that the fruits and vegetables continuously and the vegetables pass through the water surface and are soaked in the water, at the moment, the water on the water surface causes impact flushing effect on the fruits and vegetables, so that soil on the fruits and vegetables can conveniently pass through the first conveying mesh belt 5 and be deposited at the bottom of the water tank 1, the vibration elution work on the fruits and vegetables can be synchronously moved, and fruits and vegetables, and vegetables can be conveyed to the outside.
By arranging the baffle 6, the fruit and vegetable can be conveniently pushed to move obliquely, and the bottom of the second conveying net belt 9 can be used for carrying out pressing treatment on fruit and vegetable with different diameters due to the elasticity of the second conveying net belt 9.
When the fruit and vegetable washing machine is used, both fruits and vegetables which can float on the water surface and fruits and vegetables which can sink into the water can realize the vibration washing effect through the cooperation of the conveying structure 2 and the pressure conveying structure 3.
The soil on the surfaces of the fruits and the vegetables is desliming by adopting a vibration rinsing mode, so that the soil on the surfaces of the fruits and the vegetables can be conveniently loosened rapidly and separated from the fruits and the vegetables through water washing, the fruit and vegetable cleaning mode is effectively simplified, the soil separating speed is improved, the working efficiency is improved, the soil removing difficulty on the surfaces of the fruits and the vegetables is reduced, the water resource is saved, and meanwhile, the manpower consumption during manual cooperation cleaning is effectively saved.
More preferably, the automatic feeding device further comprises a power mechanism, wherein the power mechanism is used for driving the conveying structure 2 and the pressing and conveying structure 3 to operate, the power mechanism comprises a first motor 10 arranged on the outer wall of the water tank 1, a worm 11 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 10 in a transmission mode, a first worm wheel 12 and a second worm wheel 13 are arranged on the worm 11 in a meshed mode, the first worm wheel 12 is in transmission connection with one first conveying roller 4 in the conveying structure 2, and the second worm wheel 13 is in transmission connection with one second conveying roller 8 in the pressing and conveying structure 3.
It can be seen that the power mechanism can drive the conveying structure 2 and the pressure conveying structure 3 to synchronously operate, so that the automatic cleaning effect is realized.
More preferably, there is a diameter difference between the first worm wheel 12 and the second worm wheel 13.
It can be seen that the diameters of the first worm wheel 12 and the second worm wheel 13 are different, so that the transmission speed of the second conveying mesh belt 9 is inconsistent with the transmission speed of the first conveying mesh belt 5, and fruits and vegetables between the conveying structure 2 and the pressing and conveying structure 3 can conveniently perform rolling movement at the middle position of the top of the first conveying mesh belt 5, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of cleaning the fruits and vegetables.
Because the left and right sides at the top of the first conveying mesh belt 5 are in an inclined state, when fruits and vegetables are located at the left side at the top of the first conveying mesh belt 5, the fruits and vegetables naturally slide downwards under the influence of gravity and are blocked by the back of the baffle plate 6, when the fruits and vegetables move to the middle position at the top of the first conveying mesh belt 5, the fruits and vegetables roll leftwards on the first conveying mesh belt 5 relatively under the action of the second conveying mesh belt 9, so that the fruits and vegetables roll to the front of the adjacent baffle plate 6 from the back of the baffle plate 6, and at the moment, the fruits and vegetables can realize position transfer between the two baffle plates 6 and realize the rolling cleaning effect of the fruits and vegetables, and when the fruits and vegetables move to the right side at the top of the first conveying mesh belt 5, the fruits and vegetables on the front of the baffle plate 6 are pushed by the baffle plate 6 to move obliquely upwards.
More preferably, a first opening is formed in the side wall of the water tank 1, the first opening is vertical, the second worm wheel 13 is located at the position of the first opening, a connecting plate 14 is arranged between the first worm wheel 12 and the second worm wheel 13, one end of the connecting plate 14 is rotatably mounted on the end face of the first worm wheel 12, the other end of the connecting plate 14 is slidably provided with a first sliding block 15, the first sliding block 15 is rotatably mounted on the end face of the second worm wheel 13, a crank arm 16 is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate 14, a supporting sleeve 17 is arranged on the crank arm 16, and the supporting sleeve 17 is rotatably sleeved on the worm 11;
an arc chute 18 is formed in the outer side wall of the water tank 1, the circle center of the arc chute 18 coincides with the axis of the first worm wheel 12, and the first motor 10 is slidably mounted on the arc chute 18 and can move along the track of the arc chute 18.
It can be seen that when the conveying structure 2 moves up and down, the second worm wheel 13 moves up and down synchronously, at this time, the second worm wheel 13 drives the connecting plate 14 to tilt synchronously through the first slider 15, the first slider 15 slides on the connecting plate 14, and the connecting plate 14 drives the worm 11 to tilt synchronously through the crank arm 16 and the supporting sleeve 17, so that the worm 11, the first worm wheel 12 and the second worm wheel 13 move synchronously and keep the engaged state all the time, at this time, the first motor 10 can move along the track of the arc chute 18, thereby realizing dynamic transmission work of the worm 11.
More preferably, the two sides of the first opening are covered with shielding plates 19, a sliding rail 20 is arranged between the shielding plates 19 and the water tank 1, the sliding rail 20 is vertically fixed on the water tank 1, the shielding plates 19 are slidably mounted on the sliding rail 20, a connecting shaft 21 is arranged between the two shielding plates 19, the connecting shaft 21 is positioned in the first opening, the second worm wheel 13 is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft 21, and the connecting shaft 21 is in transmission connection with a second conveying roller 8 on the movable frame 7.
It can be seen that the second worm wheel 13 can drive the pressing and conveying structure 3 to operate through the connecting shaft 21, and meanwhile, the two shielding plates 19 can seal the first opening, so that water in the water tank 1 is prevented from flowing out through the first opening, and meanwhile, the second worm wheel 13 can drive the shielding plates 19 to slide on the sliding rail 20 through the connecting shaft 21.
More preferably, the movable frame 7 is vertically and slidably mounted on the inner wall of the water tank 1, second openings are vertically formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the movable frame 7, a flat sleeve plate 22 is fixed at the top of the inner wall of the movable frame 7, a crankshaft 23 is inserted in the flat sleeve plate 22 in a sliding manner, two ends of the crankshaft 23 respectively penetrate through the two second openings and are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the water tank 1, a second motor 24 is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank 1, and the output end of the second motor 24 is in transmission connection with the flat sleeve plate 22.
It can be seen that the second motor 24 drives the crankshaft 23 to rotate, and the crankshaft 23 is displaced in the vertical direction and can move up and down by pushing the moving frame 7 through the flat sleeve plate 22 due to the bending of the shape of the crankshaft 23, and the crankshaft 23 is displaced in the horizontal direction and moves relatively horizontally in the flat sleeve plate 22.
More preferably, the positions of two first conveying rollers 4 positioned on the upper side of the four first conveying rollers 4 are fixed relative to the water tank 1, two ends of each first conveying roller 4 positioned on the lower side are provided with second sliding blocks 25, the first conveying rollers 4 and the second sliding blocks 25 rotate relatively, the second sliding blocks 25 are vertically and slidably arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 1, and leaf springs 26 are connected between the second sliding blocks 25 and the water tank 1.
It can be seen that the leaf spring 26 generates downward elastic thrust to the second slider 25, so that the two first conveying rollers 4 at the lower side are subjected to downward elastic thrust, at this time, the first conveying mesh belt 5 is in a tight state, when the pressing and conveying structure 3 moves up and down, the concave amplitude of the middle position at the top of the first conveying mesh belt 5 repeatedly changes, at this time, the first conveying mesh belt 5 can pull the first conveying roller 4 at the lower side to move vertically, and thus the second slider 25 is driven to reciprocate vertically, at this time, the first conveying mesh belt 5 always maintains the tight state.
More preferably, the left and right sides of the movable frame 7 are provided with spraying structures 27, and the spraying structures 27 can spray water and flush fruits and vegetables.
It can be seen that the water sprayed by the spraying structure 27 on the left side of the moving frame 7 can firstly wet fruits and vegetables, and the water sprayed by the spraying structure 27 on the right side of the moving frame 7 can clean residual soil on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables, so that the fruits and vegetables are prevented from moving out of the water surface with the soil in the water tank 1, and the cleanliness of the fruits and vegetables is improved.
The spray structure 27 takes a form commonly used in the art.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The automatic cleaning machine for removing soil on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables is characterized by comprising a water tank (1), and a conveying structure (2) and a pressing and conveying structure (3) which are arranged in the water tank (1), wherein the conveying structure (2) is positioned below the pressing and conveying structure (3), the conveying structure (2) is used for conveying fruits and vegetables, the pressing and conveying structure (3) can move up and down, and the pressing and conveying structure (3) presses down the middle part of the conveying structure (2), so that the middle part of the conveying structure (2) is soaked in water in the water tank (1);
the conveying structure (2) consists of four first conveying rollers (4), the four first conveying rollers (4) are distributed in an inverted trapezoid, the first conveying rollers (4) are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the water tank (1), a first conveying mesh belt (5) is arranged on the four first conveying rollers (4) in a transmission mode, the middle position of the top of the first conveying mesh belt (5) is pressed by the pressing conveying structure (3) to generate a concave phenomenon, and a plurality of baffles (6) are arranged on the surface of the first conveying mesh belt (5);
the pressing and conveying structure (3) comprises a movable frame (7) and four second conveying rollers (8) rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the movable frame (7), wherein the four second conveying rollers (8) are distributed in an inverted trapezoid shape, and second conveying mesh belts (9) are arranged on the outer walls of the four second conveying rollers (8) in a transmission manner;
wherein the second conveyor belt (9) has elasticity.
2. An automatic cleaning machine for removing soil on the surface of fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, further comprising a power mechanism, wherein the power mechanism is used for driving the conveying structure (2) and the pressing and conveying structure (3) to operate, the power mechanism comprises a first motor (10) arranged on the outer wall of the water tank (1), a worm (11) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (10) in a transmission mode, a first worm wheel (12) and a second worm wheel (13) are arranged on the worm (11) in a meshed mode, the first worm wheel (12) is in transmission connection with one first conveying roller (4) in the conveying structure (2), and the second worm wheel (13) is in transmission connection with one second conveying roller (8) in the pressing and conveying structure (3).
3. An automatic cleaning machine for soil removal from fruit and vegetable surfaces as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that there is a difference in diameter between said first worm gear (12) and said second worm gear (13).
4. The automatic cleaning machine for removing soil on the surface of fruits and vegetables according to claim 3, wherein a first opening is formed in the side wall of the water tank (1), the first opening is vertical, the second worm wheel (13) is positioned at the position of the first opening, a connecting plate (14) is arranged between the first worm wheel (12) and the second worm wheel (13), one end of the connecting plate (14) is rotatably mounted on the end face of the first worm wheel (12), the other end of the connecting plate (14) is slidably provided with a first sliding block (15), the first sliding block (15) is rotatably mounted on the end face of the second worm wheel (13), a crank arm (16) is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate (14), a supporting sleeve (17) is arranged on the crank arm (16), and the supporting sleeve (17) is rotatably sleeved on the worm (11);
an arc chute (18) is formed in the outer side wall of the water tank (1), the circle center of the arc chute (18) coincides with the axis of the first worm wheel (12), and the first motor (10) is slidably mounted on the arc chute (18) and can move along the track of the arc chute (18).
5. The automatic cleaning machine for removing soil on the surface of fruits and vegetables according to claim 4, wherein shielding plates (19) are respectively covered on two sides of the first opening, sliding rails (20) are arranged between the shielding plates (19) and the water tank (1), the sliding rails (20) are vertically fixed on the water tank (1), the shielding plates (19) are slidably arranged on the sliding rails (20), connecting shafts (21) are arranged between the two shielding plates (19), the connecting shafts (21) are positioned in the first opening, the second worm wheel (13) is in transmission connection with the connecting shafts (21), and the connecting shafts (21) are in transmission connection with one second conveying roller (8) on the movable frame (7).
6. The automatic cleaning machine for removing soil on the surface of fruits and vegetables according to claim 5, wherein the movable frame (7) is vertically and slidably mounted on the inner wall of the water tank (1), second openings are vertically formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the movable frame (7), a flat sleeve plate (22) is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the movable frame (7), crankshafts (23) are slidably inserted in the flat sleeve plate (22), two ends of each crankshaft (23) respectively penetrate through the two second openings and are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the water tank (1), a second motor (24) is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank (1), and the output end of the second motor (24) is in transmission connection with the flat sleeve plate (22).
7. An automatic cleaning machine for removing soil from the surface of fruits and vegetables according to claim 6, wherein the positions of two first conveying rollers (4) located at the upper side of the four first conveying rollers (4) are fixed relative to the water tank (1), two ends of each first conveying roller (4) located at the lower side are provided with second sliding blocks (25), the first conveying rollers (4) and the second sliding blocks (25) rotate relatively, the second sliding blocks (25) are vertically and slidably mounted on the inner wall of the water tank (1), and leaf springs (26) are connected between the second sliding blocks (25) and the water tank (1).
8. The automatic cleaning machine for removing soil on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables according to claim 7, wherein the left side and the right side of the movable frame (7) are provided with spraying structures (27), and the spraying structures (27) can spray water and flush fruits and vegetables.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310520394.2A CN116210923B (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-10 | Get rid of automatic cleaning machine of fruit vegetables surface earth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310520394.2A CN116210923B (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-10 | Get rid of automatic cleaning machine of fruit vegetables surface earth |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116210923A CN116210923A (en) | 2023-06-06 |
| CN116210923B true CN116210923B (en) | 2023-06-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310520394.2A Active CN116210923B (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-10 | Get rid of automatic cleaning machine of fruit vegetables surface earth |
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