CN116195456A - Forestry is planted with device of growing seedlings convenient to transplant - Google Patents

Forestry is planted with device of growing seedlings convenient to transplant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116195456A
CN116195456A CN202310259824.XA CN202310259824A CN116195456A CN 116195456 A CN116195456 A CN 116195456A CN 202310259824 A CN202310259824 A CN 202310259824A CN 116195456 A CN116195456 A CN 116195456A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling raising
arc
seedling
transplanting
fixing ring
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Pending
Application number
CN202310259824.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建军
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Baoji Forestry Work Center Station
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Baoji Forestry Work Center Station
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Application filed by Baoji Forestry Work Center Station filed Critical Baoji Forestry Work Center Station
Priority to CN202310259824.XA priority Critical patent/CN116195456A/en
Publication of CN116195456A publication Critical patent/CN116195456A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/001—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
    • A01C23/002—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders provided with auxiliary arrangements, e.g. pumps, agitators, cutters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0295—Units comprising two or more connected receptacles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0297—Grids for supporting several receptacles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/249—Lighting means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a seedling raising device for forestry planting, which is convenient for transplanting, and relates to the field of seedling raising. The seedling transplanting device comprises a transplanting box body, a culture solution box and seedling raising pots, wherein a plurality of seedling raising grooves are formed in each transplanting box body and are used for transporting transplanted seedlings by arranging a plurality of layers of transplanting box bodies, the seedling raising grooves are used for placing the seedling raising pots, the seedling raising pots are arranged to be connected through magnetic attraction of a plurality of arc-shaped combined sheets, a tensioning assembly and a pull rod are arranged at the top of each seedling raising pot to control, the seedling raising pots can be taken out after being opened after being transplanted, and seedling roots cannot be damaged during transplanting and after being transplanted; through setting up the constant temperature lamp at the case body and can maintain the temperature in the box invariable, spray the nutrient solution in to the nursery basin through the culture solution case, can maintain the humiture on the way of transplanting, avoid the seedling to lack nutrition and die because of transplanting on the way. The seedling transplanting method can protect the root system of the seedling in the transplanting process from being damaged completely, and can improve the survival rate of seedling transplanting in a proper temperature and humidity and illumination environment.

Description

Forestry is planted with device of growing seedlings convenient to transplant
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation device for forestry planting, which is convenient to transplant.
Background
In order to facilitate transplanting of seedlings, at present, soil cultivation is usually carried out in a tree planting bag made of non-woven fabrics, and although the non-woven fabrics tree planting bag has the advantages of low price and good water permeability and air permeability, the shaping effect of the tree planting bag is insufficient, and especially when the tree planting bag is moved and transported, soil of the root system of the seedlings is easy to loosen under the external effects of shaking and the like, so that the survival rate after transplanting is influenced; in addition, if the tree planting bag is removed before being placed in the transplanting position, the soil of the root system of the tree seedling may be scattered directly, so that the root of the tree seedling is damaged, and therefore the tree planting bag needs to be placed in the transplanting position together, but the tree planting bag cannot be removed any more, and the tree planting bag cannot be reused; besides, the tree planting bag which cannot be removed not only pollutes the soil environment, but also is unfavorable for the growth and divergence of the later period of the root system of the tree seedling, and although the tree planting bag can adopt degradable materials, the growth process of the root system of the tree seedling cannot be accurately predicted, and the growth of the root system is likely to be adversely affected before the tree planting bag is degraded, so that the existing tree planting bag has larger defects.
The invention patent No. CN113179802A discloses a seedling raising device for forestry planting, which is convenient for transplanting and comprises a semi-elliptic seedling raising basin and a tightening mechanism arranged at the upper part of the seedling raising basin; the seedling raising basin comprises arc-shaped flexible combined sheets which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction; the left end and the right end of the flexible combination sheet are respectively provided with a T-shaped slot correspondingly; arc-shaped flexible cutting bars are arranged between every two adjacent flexible combination sheets; the left side and the right side of the flexible cutting are correspondingly and slidably inserted into the T-shaped slots on the left side and the right side respectively; the middle part of the flexible combined sheet is provided with a drainage through groove from top to bottom; the guiding flow groove is correspondingly embedded with a guiding flow beam. However, although the root system damage caused during transplanting can be avoided, the structure is extremely complex to disassemble, the support bracket, the locking rope, the flexible cutting and the flexible combination sheet need to be disassembled in sequence, and the flexible cutting and the flexible combination sheet need to be disassembled repeatedly for many times, so that the disassembly time is long, and the transplanting efficiency is influenced; moreover, the temperature and humidity environment and the illumination environment of the seedlings cannot be maintained in the transplanting process, the seedlings are easy to die off in the transplanting process, and the survival rate is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a seedling raising device for forestry planting, which is convenient to transplant, and aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and the seedling raising device can provide a solution to protect the root system of forestry seedling raising from being damaged completely in the transplanting process, is in a proper temperature and humidity and illumination environment, and can improve the survival rate of seedling transplanting.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the seedling raising device for forestry planting convenient to transplant comprises a transplanting box body, a culture solution box and a seedling raising basin, wherein the transplanting box body is formed by stacking a plurality of layers of box bodies, a plurality of seedling raising grooves are formed in the box body, and the seedling raising grooves are used for installing the seedling raising basin; constant temperature lamps are arranged on two sides of the top of the box body;
the seedling raising basin comprises a fixed block, a pull rod and a plurality of arc-shaped combined sheets, wherein the plurality of arc-shaped combined sheets are combined to form a pumpkin-shaped seedling raising cavity, and the side walls of two adjacent arc-shaped combined sheets are magnetically connected; one end of the pull rod is elastically connected with the plurality of arc-shaped combined pieces, the fixed block is sleeved outside the pull rod in a sliding way, and the tops of the plurality of arc-shaped combined pieces are respectively connected with the pull rod and the fixed block through a group of tensioning assemblies; the upper part of one of the arc-shaped combined sheets is provided with a fixing hole;
the culture solution box is provided with a plurality of liquid outlets, the liquid outlets are connected with infusion hoses, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the infusion hoses at intervals, the nozzles are respectively communicated with the infusion hoses, and when the seedling raising basin is placed in the seedling raising groove, the nozzles penetrate through the fixing holes.
Further, in the invention, the tensioning assembly comprises a tensioning rope, a first fixing ring, a second fixing ring and a third fixing ring, wherein the first fixing ring is arranged on the side wall of the pull rod, the second fixing ring is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block, the third fixing ring is arranged at the top of the arc-shaped combined piece, and two ends of the tensioning rope after passing through the second fixing ring are respectively connected with the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring; the first fixing ring is located below the second fixing ring, and the first fixing ring, the second fixing ring and the third fixing ring are arranged on one side of the same arc-shaped combined piece correspondingly.
Further, in the invention, a sliding rail is arranged at the upper part of the pull rod, a sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed block, and the sliding rail is matched with the sliding groove.
Further, in the invention, the tops of the plurality of arc-shaped combined sheets are connected through the elastic membrane, and the bottoms of the pull rods are fixedly connected with the elastic membrane.
Further, in the invention, two connecting side walls of the arc-shaped combined sheet are respectively provided with a magnetic attraction sheet, and a plurality of the arc-shaped combined sheets are magnetically attracted and connected through the magnetic attraction sheets.
Further, in the invention, the arc-shaped combined sheet is provided with the arc-shaped water filtering holes from top to bottom, and the inner side wall of the arc-shaped combined sheet is provided with the water filtering grooves from top to bottom.
Further, in the invention, the box body comprises a bottom plate and a supporting frame, the seedling raising groove is arranged on the bottom plate, and a water receiving groove is arranged below the bottom plate; the constant temperature lamp is arranged on the supporting frame.
Further, in the invention, the bottom of the seedling raising groove is provided with the filtering seam, the top of the seedling raising groove is provided with the annular hooping, and the diameter of the annular hooping is matched with the diameter of the lower part of the seedling raising basin.
Further, in the invention, an elastic rubber ring is arranged at the fixing hole, and the aperture of the elastic rubber ring is smaller than the pipe diameter of the nozzle.
Further, in the invention, the arc-shaped combined sheet is made of elastic materials.
The invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the transplanting box body is formed by stacking a plurality of layers of box bodies, a plurality of seedling raising grooves are formed in the box body, and the seedling raising grooves are used for installing the seedling raising basin; constant temperature lamps are arranged on two sides of the top of the box body; the seedling raising basin comprises a fixed block, a pull rod and a plurality of arc-shaped combined sheets, wherein the plurality of arc-shaped combined sheets are combined to form a pumpkin-shaped seedling raising cavity, and the side walls of two adjacent arc-shaped combined sheets are magnetically connected; one end of the pull rod is elastically connected with the plurality of arc-shaped combined pieces, the fixed block is sleeved outside the pull rod in a sliding way, and the tops of the plurality of arc-shaped combined pieces are respectively connected with the pull rod and the fixed block through a group of tensioning assemblies; the upper part of one of the arc-shaped combined sheets is provided with a fixing hole; the culture solution box is provided with a plurality of liquid outlets, the liquid outlets are connected with infusion hoses, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the infusion hoses at intervals, the nozzles are respectively communicated with the infusion hoses, and when the seedling raising basin is placed in the seedling raising groove, the nozzles penetrate through the fixing holes. Through setting up the box is transplanted to the multilayer, and every layer is transplanted the box and is set up a plurality of seedling grooves and is used for transporting the seedling of transplanting, and the seedling groove is used for placing the seedling basin, through setting up the seedling basin into a plurality of arc combination piece magnetism and inhale the connection, sets up tensioning assembly and pull rod at its top and controls, can take out after opening the seedling basin after transplanting, the seedling root system is not damaged to the transplanting en-route and after transplanting; the constant temperature lamp is arranged on the box body, so that the temperature in the box body can be kept constant, and the nutrient solution is sprayed into the seedling raising basin through the culture solution box, so that the temperature and humidity in the transplanting process can be maintained, and the death of seedlings due to lack of nutrition in the transplanting process can be avoided; the seedling transplanting method can protect the root system of the seedling in the transplanting process from being damaged completely, and can improve the survival rate of seedling transplanting in a proper temperature and humidity and illumination environment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a transplanting box and a culture solution box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the seedling raising basin according to the embodiment of the invention when closed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the seedling raising basin according to the embodiment of the invention when opened;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a seedling raising tank according to an embodiment of the invention.
Icon: 100-box body, 110-bottom plate, 120-braced frame, 130-seedling raising groove, 140-constant temperature lamp, 150-water receiving groove, 160-annular hooping, 200-seedling raising basin, 210-arc combination piece, 211-fixed hole, 212-drainage hole, 213-drainage groove, 220-fixed block, 230-pull rod, 240-tensioning assembly, 241-tensioning rope, 242-first fixed ring, 243-second fixed ring, 244-third fixed ring, 250-elastic membrane, 260-magnetic suction piece, 300-culture solution box, 310-liquid outlet, 320-infusion hose, 330-nozzle.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a schematic structural diagram of a seedling growing device for forestry planting, which is convenient for transplanting in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
the embodiment provides a seedling raising device for forestry planting, which is convenient to transplant, and comprises a transplanting box body, a culture solution box 300 and a seedling raising basin 200, wherein the transplanting box body is formed by stacking a plurality of layers of box bodies 100, a plurality of seedling raising grooves 130 are arranged in the box bodies 100, and the seedling raising grooves 130 are used for installing the seedling raising basin 200; constant temperature lamps 140 are arranged on two sides of the top of the box body 100;
the seedling raising basin 200 comprises a fixed block 220, a pull rod 230 and a plurality of arc-shaped combined sheets 210, wherein the plurality of arc-shaped combined sheets 210 are combined to form a pumpkin-shaped seedling raising cavity, and the side walls of two adjacent arc-shaped combined sheets 210 are magnetically connected; one end of the pull rod 230 is elastically connected with a plurality of arc-shaped combined sheets 210, the fixed block 220 is sleeved outside the pull rod 230 in a sliding way, and the tops of the plurality of arc-shaped combined sheets 210 are respectively connected with the pull rod 230 and the fixed block 220 through a group of tensioning assemblies 240; the upper part of one of the arc-shaped combination pieces 210 is provided with a fixing hole 211;
the culture solution box 300 is provided with a plurality of liquid outlets 310, the liquid outlets 310 are connected with a transfusion hose 320, a plurality of nozzles 330 are arranged on the transfusion hose 320 at intervals, the nozzles 330 are respectively communicated with the transfusion hose 320, and when the seedling raising basin 200 is placed in the seedling raising groove 130, the nozzles 330 penetrate through the fixing holes 211.
Next, a seedling raising device for forestry planting which is convenient for transplanting in the present exemplary embodiment will be further described.
In this application embodiment, the above-mentioned case body of transplanting is folded by multilayer case body 100 and forms, is equipped with a plurality of seedling raising grooves 130 in every layer of case body 100, and above-mentioned seedling raising groove 130 is used for installing seedling raising basin 200, and specifically, above-mentioned case body 100 includes bottom plate 110 and braced frame 120, and above-mentioned seedling raising groove 130 is located on bottom plate 110, and seedling raising groove 130 and bottom plate 110 are integrated into one piece structure, and multilayer case body 100 activity is folded and is established, can dismantle, is convenient for transplant the seedling, and the transplanting case body of multilayer setting can once only transplant a large amount of seedlings.
In this embodiment of the present application, the seedling raising basin 200 includes a fixing block 220, a pull rod 230, and a plurality of arc-shaped combined pieces 210, where the plurality of arc-shaped combined pieces 210 are combined to form a pumpkin-shaped seedling raising cavity, the top and the bottom are flat and the side walls are arc-shaped, and the side walls of two adjacent arc-shaped combined pieces 210 are magnetically connected, specifically, two connecting side walls of the arc-shaped combined pieces 210 are respectively provided with a magnetic attraction piece 260, and the magnetism of the adjacent two magnetic attraction pieces 260 is opposite, so that the plurality of arc-shaped combined pieces 210 are magnetically attracted and connected through the magnetic attraction pieces 260, and the plurality of arc-shaped combined pieces 210 can be opened under the action of applying a certain external force, thereby opening the seedling raising basin 200; one end of the pull rod 230 is elastically connected with the plurality of arc-shaped combination pieces 210, specifically, the tops of the plurality of arc-shaped combination pieces 210 are connected through an elastic membrane 250, and the bottom of the pull rod 230 is fixedly connected with the elastic membrane 250; the fixing block 220 is slidably sleeved outside the pull rod 230, specifically, a sliding rail is arranged at the upper part of the pull rod 230, a sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing block 220, the sliding rail is matched with the sliding groove, and the tops of the plurality of arc-shaped combined pieces 210 are respectively connected with the pull rod 230 and the fixing block 220 through a group of tensioning assemblies 240; namely, the pull rod 230 and the fixed block 220 can move relatively, an elastic membrane 250 is connected with the pull rod 230, and the plurality of arc-shaped combined pieces 210 are respectively connected with the pull rod 230 and the fixed connection through a group of tensioning assemblies 240, when the pull rod 230 moves up and down, under the elastic action of the elastic membrane 250 and the action that the tensioning assemblies 240 pull the arc-shaped combined pieces 210, the tops of the plurality of arc-shaped combined pieces 210 are stressed, and the bottoms of the plurality of arc-shaped combined pieces are opened by a certain angle, so that the seedling raising basin 200 can be separated from seedlings, and the seedling raising basin 200 can be taken down by upwards extracting the seedling raising basin after separation. Through the structure, the seedlings and the seedling raising basin 200 can be separated at one time, the operation is convenient and quick, the seedlings cannot be damaged, and the survival rate of the seedlings in the transplanting process can be improved.
As a preferred embodiment, the tensioning assembly 240 includes a tensioning rope 241, a first fixing ring 242, a second fixing ring 243 and a third fixing ring 244, wherein the first fixing ring 242 is disposed on a sidewall of the pull rod 230, the second fixing ring 243 is disposed at a bottom of the fixing block 220, the third fixing ring 244 is disposed at a top of the arc-shaped combination piece 210, and two ends of the tensioning rope 241 passing through the second fixing ring 243 are respectively connected with the first fixing ring 242 and the second fixing ring 243; the first fixing ring 242 is located below the second fixing ring 243, and the first fixing ring 242, the second fixing ring 243 and the third fixing ring 244 are disposed on one side of the same arc-shaped assembly 210. That is, when the pull rod 230 moves downward, the pull rod 230 drives the first fixing ring 242 to move downward, and the second fixing ring 243 on the fixing block 220 moves upward relative to the pull rod 230, at this time, the portion of the tensioning rope 241 between the arc-shaped combined sheet 210 and the fixing block 220 is shortened, so that the arc-shaped combined sheet 210 is pulled upward, so that the bottoms of the arc-shaped combined sheets 210 are simultaneously opened, and the arc-shaped combined sheet 210 can be extracted upward and separated from the seedlings.
In detail, the pull rod 230 is provided with a limiting ring, the fixing block 220 is arranged above the limiting ring, the limiting ring is used for limiting the fixing block 220, the distance between the fixing block 220 and the pull rod 230 and the opening angle of the arc-shaped combined sheet 210 are in direct proportion, and the opening angle is set to be 15 ° -45 ° in the embodiment of the application, so that the situation that the angle is too large and a large transplanting hole needs to be excavated is avoided.
As a preferred embodiment, the arc-shaped combined sheet 210 is made of elastic materials and has a certain elastic accommodation degree, so that the arc-shaped combined sheet cannot be greatly extruded even if soil is too much.
In this embodiment of the present application, the culture solution tank 300 is provided with a plurality of liquid outlets 310, the liquid outlets 310 are connected with a liquid delivery hose 320, a plurality of nozzles 330 are arranged on the liquid delivery hose 320 at intervals, the plurality of nozzles 330 are respectively communicated with the liquid delivery hose 320, the upper portion of one of the arc-shaped combined sheets 210 of the seedling raising basin 200 is provided with a fixing hole 211, when the seedling raising basin 200 is placed in the seedling raising groove 130, the nozzles 330 are arranged in the fixing hole 211 in a penetrating manner, specifically, an elastic rubber ring is arranged at the fixing hole 211, the aperture of the elastic rubber ring is smaller than the pipe diameter of the nozzles 330, and the nozzles 330 are fixed through the elastic rubber ring so that the nozzles 330 can be fixed in the fixing hole 211 in a penetrating manner, and falling off is avoided.
In one embodiment, after the seedling raising basin 200 is placed on the seedling raising tank 130, the infusion hoses 320 are moved to insert the respective nozzles 330 into the fixing holes 211 for fixing, and nutrient solution is sprayed into the seedling raising basin 200 through the nozzles 330 to maintain the root system soil humidity of the seedlings. The liquid feeding pump is provided in the incubator 300, and is connected to a liquid feeding pipe through a control valve to control the liquid discharge amount of the nozzle 330.
As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the seedling raising tank 130 is provided with a filtering seam, the lower part of the bottom plate 110 is provided with a water receiving tank 150, and the excessive water can seep out from the filtering seam and then leak into the water receiving tank 150, and the water receiving tank 150 is slidably connected with the supporting frame 120, so that the water can be poured out. By arranging the filtering seam at the bottom of the seedling raising groove 130, death caused by submerged seedling root system due to excessive nutrient solution is avoided.
Further, the arc-shaped combination piece 210 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped water filtering holes 212 from top to bottom, and the inner side wall of the arc-shaped combination piece 210 is provided with a water filtering groove 213 from top to bottom. The water filtering holes 212 and the water filtering grooves 213 are used for filtering out water in the seedling raising basin 200, so that the seedling raising basin 200 is prevented from being excessively wet, and the water filtering holes 212 can also be ventilated.
As a preferred embodiment, the top of the seedling raising slot 130 is provided with an annular band 160, and the diameter of the annular band 160 is adapted to the diameter of the lower portion of the seedling raising basin 200, so that when the seedling raising basin 200 is placed in the seedling raising slot 130, the arc-shaped combination piece 210 is prevented from being cracked due to shaking during transportation, and the survival rate of seedlings during transplanting is further improved.
In the embodiment of the application, the constant temperature lamps 140 are arranged on two sides of the top of the box body 100, the constant temperature lamps 140 are arranged on the supporting frame 120, and the constant temperature of the seedling pot 200 can be maintained by arranging the constant temperature lamps 140, so that the seedlings are prevented from being killed due to temperature change during transplanting.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The seedling raising device for forestry planting is convenient to transplant and is characterized by comprising a transplanting box body, a culture solution box and a seedling raising basin, wherein the transplanting box body is formed by stacking a plurality of layers of box bodies, a plurality of seedling raising grooves are formed in the box body, and the seedling raising grooves are used for installing the seedling raising basin; constant temperature lamps are arranged on two sides of the top of the box body;
the seedling raising basin comprises a fixed block, a pull rod and a plurality of arc-shaped combined sheets, wherein the plurality of arc-shaped combined sheets are combined to form a pumpkin-shaped seedling raising cavity, and the side walls of two adjacent arc-shaped combined sheets are magnetically connected; one end of the pull rod is elastically connected with the plurality of arc-shaped combined pieces, the fixed block is sleeved outside the pull rod in a sliding way, and the tops of the plurality of arc-shaped combined pieces are respectively connected with the pull rod and the fixed block through a group of tensioning assemblies; the upper part of one of the arc-shaped combined sheets is provided with a fixing hole;
the culture solution box is provided with a plurality of liquid outlets, the liquid outlets are connected with infusion hoses, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the infusion hoses at intervals, the nozzles are respectively communicated with the infusion hoses, and when the seedling raising basin is placed in the seedling raising groove, the nozzles penetrate through the fixing holes.
2. The seedling raising device for forestry planting convenient to transplant according to claim 1, wherein the tensioning assembly comprises a tensioning rope, a first fixing ring, a second fixing ring and a third fixing ring, the first fixing ring is arranged on the side wall of the pull rod, the second fixing ring is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block, the third fixing ring is arranged at the top of the arc-shaped combined sheet, and two ends of the tensioning rope, after passing through the second fixing ring, are respectively connected with the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring; the first fixing ring is located below the second fixing ring, and the first fixing ring, the second fixing ring and the third fixing ring are arranged on one side of the same arc-shaped combined piece correspondingly.
3. The seedling raising device for forestry planting convenient to transplant according to claim 1, wherein a sliding rail is arranged on the upper portion of the pull rod, a sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed block, and the sliding rail is matched with the sliding groove.
4. A seedling raising device for forestry planting convenient to transplant according to claim 1, wherein the tops of the plurality of arc-shaped combined pieces are connected through an elastic membrane, and the bottoms of the pull rods are fixedly connected with the elastic membrane.
5. The seedling raising device for forestry planting convenient to transplant according to claim 1, wherein two connecting side walls of the arc-shaped combined pieces are respectively provided with a magnetic attraction piece, and a plurality of the arc-shaped combined pieces are connected through the magnetic attraction pieces in a magnetic attraction mode.
6. The seedling growing device for forestry planting convenient to transplant according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped combined sheet is provided with the arc-shaped water filtering holes from top to bottom, and the inner side wall of the arc-shaped combined sheet is provided with the water filtering grooves from top to bottom.
7. A seedling raising device for forestry planting convenient for transplanting according to claim 1, wherein the box body comprises a bottom plate and a supporting frame, the seedling raising groove is arranged on the bottom plate, and a water receiving groove is arranged below the bottom plate; the constant temperature lamp is arranged on the supporting frame.
8. The seedling growing device for forestry planting convenient to transplant according to claim 1, wherein a filter slit is formed in the bottom of the seedling growing groove, an annular hooping is arranged at the top of the seedling growing groove, and the diameter of the annular hooping is matched with the diameter of the lower part of the seedling growing basin.
9. A seedling raising device for forestry planting convenient to transplant according to claim 1, wherein an elastic rubber ring is arranged at the fixing hole, and the aperture of the elastic rubber ring is smaller than the pipe diameter of the nozzle.
10. A seedling raising device for forestry planting convenient for transplanting as recited in claim 1, wherein said arc-shaped combination sheet is made of an elastic material.
CN202310259824.XA 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Forestry is planted with device of growing seedlings convenient to transplant Pending CN116195456A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310259824.XA CN116195456A (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Forestry is planted with device of growing seedlings convenient to transplant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310259824.XA CN116195456A (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Forestry is planted with device of growing seedlings convenient to transplant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116195456A true CN116195456A (en) 2023-06-02

Family

ID=86519125

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310259824.XA Pending CN116195456A (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Forestry is planted with device of growing seedlings convenient to transplant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116195456A (en)

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