CN116180423A - Stretching and tensioning device for cutting chemical fiber fabric and stretching process thereof - Google Patents
Stretching and tensioning device for cutting chemical fiber fabric and stretching process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116180423A CN116180423A CN202310072029.XA CN202310072029A CN116180423A CN 116180423 A CN116180423 A CN 116180423A CN 202310072029 A CN202310072029 A CN 202310072029A CN 116180423 A CN116180423 A CN 116180423A
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- chemical fiber
- fiber fabric
- fixedly connected
- stretching
- cutting
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
- B26D7/025—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means acting upon planar surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
- B26D7/04—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means providing adjustable clamping pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
- B26D7/10—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
- B26D7/14—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by tensioning the work
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
- D06C15/08—Rollers therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fabric treatment, and discloses a stretching and tensioning device for cutting chemical fiber fabrics, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a stock component is arranged on the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate, an active stretching component is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate, chemical fiber fabric bodies are wound on the surfaces of the stock component and the active stretching component, a first support frame is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate, a compacting component is arranged on the surface of the first support frame, a second support frame is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate, a control box is fixedly connected with the top of the second support frame, a leveling component is arranged on the surface of the control box, and a heating roller is arranged at the bottom of the leveling component.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabric treatment, in particular to a stretching and tensioning device for cutting chemical fiber fabrics and a stretching process thereof.
Background
Chemical fiber fabrics are new clothes developed recently and are of a large variety. The present invention mainly refers to pure spinning, blending or intertexture made of chemical fibers, that is to say, the fabric woven by pure chemical fibers does not include blending or intertexture with natural fibers, and the characteristics of the chemical fiber fabric are determined by the characteristics of the chemical fibers from which the chemical fiber fabric is woven.
The chemical fiber fabric needs to be tensioned in the cutting process, otherwise, deflection can occur in the cutting process, and the cutting quality is affected. The conventional tensioning method is to manually pull two ends of the fabric to tension the fabric, so that the stretching method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, low in efficiency, difficult to improve the stretching and cutting efficiency of the fabric, and difficult to ensure the flatness of the fabric by manual stretching.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a stretching and tensioning device for cutting chemical fiber fabrics and a stretching process thereof, which have the advantages of time saving, labor saving, high automation degree and capability of ensuring the flatness of the fabrics, and solve the problems in the prior art.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a chemical fiber fabric cuts and uses tensile overspeed device tensioner, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate top surface left side is provided with stock subassembly, bottom plate top surface right side is provided with initiative stretching assembly, stock subassembly and initiative stretching assembly's surface winding has the chemical fiber fabric body, bottom plate top surface fixedly connected with first support frame, first support frame surface is provided with compresses tightly the subassembly, bottom plate top surface fixedly connected with second support frame, second support frame top fixedly connected with control box, the control box surface is provided with smooths the subassembly, smooths the subassembly bottom and is provided with the heating roller, bottom plate top surface middle part fixed mounting has the cutting platform, cutting platform top surface middle part link up and has seted up the cutting groove, cutting platform below is provided with dust absorption subassembly.
Preferably, the stock assembly comprises a first mounting frame, the first mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, a supporting shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the first mounting frame, and a winding roller is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the supporting shaft.
Preferably, the initiative stretching assembly comprises a second mounting frame, the second mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the second mounting frame, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the second mounting frame, and a winding roller is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the compressing assembly comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the first support frame, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded column, the surface of the first threaded column is rotationally connected with the first support frame through a bearing, a first threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the surface of the first threaded column, a connecting column is fixedly connected with the surface of the first threaded sleeve, a limiting column is fixedly connected with the end part of the connecting column, the surface of the limiting column is movably inserted with the first support frame, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting column.
Preferably, the smoothing component comprises a third motor, the third motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the inner wall of the control box, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a second threaded column, the end part of the second threaded column is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the control box, the surface of the second threaded column is in threaded connection with a second threaded sleeve, the surface of the second threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the bottom surface of the control box is communicated with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is in sliding connection with the surface of the supporting column, the bottom of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the heating roller is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collector, the dust collector is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the suction end of the dust collector is fixedly connected with a dust collection pipe, the end part of the dust collection pipe is fixedly connected with a dust collection cover, the dust collection cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting table, the dust collection cover is positioned under the cutting groove, and the inner wall of the dust collection cover is fixedly connected with a filter screen.
Preferably, the number of the first supporting frames and the number of the pressing assemblies are two, and the two groups of the first supporting frames and the pressing assemblies are symmetrically distributed by taking the vertical central line of the front surface of the bottom plate as a symmetrical axis.
Preferably, the bottom of the heating roller is in sliding connection with the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body.
On the other hand, the invention provides a stretching process using the stretching and tensioning device for cutting chemical fiber fabric, which comprises the following steps:
s1, placing a chemical fiber fabric body on the surface of a storage component, fixing the free end of the chemical fiber fabric body on the surface of an active stretching component, and stretching and tensioning the chemical fiber fabric body through the active stretching component;
s2, spreading the stretched chemical fiber fabric body on the surface of a cutting table to form a basically flat state;
s3, controlling the heating roller to move and contact the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body through the smoothing component, and enabling the heating roller to self-heat and to reciprocate on the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body for smoothing;
s4, pressing the chemical fiber fabric body on the surface of the cutting table through the pressing assembly, and finishing stretching and paving.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the chemical fiber fabric body is stored through the stock subassembly, the free end of the chemical fiber fabric body is fixed on the surface of the initiative stretching subassembly, the chemical fiber fabric body is pulled through the initiative stretching subassembly and stopped after being pulled to a proper length, so that the chemical fiber fabric body is flatly paved on the surface of the cutting table and is tensioned, self-heating is performed through the heating roller, the heating roller is driven to move and contact with the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body through the flattening subassembly, the chemical fiber fabric body is heated and flattened through the heating roller in a reciprocating manner, the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body is pressed through the pressing subassembly, the stability of the chemical fiber fabric body is maintained, cutting can be performed at the cutting slot position, the dust generated during cutting can be absorbed through the dust collection subassembly, the effect of being convenient for rapidly tensioning the chemical fiber fabric to be cut is realized in use, compared with manual pulling tensioning, the tension is quicker and more labor-saving, the stretching efficiency of the fabric is effectively improved, the fabric can be flattened in the stretching process, and the cutting quality is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the compression assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the control box structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic drawing of the drawing process flow of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a stock component; 201. a first mounting frame; 202. a support shaft; 203. a winding roller; 3. an active stretching assembly; 301. a second mounting frame; 302. a first motor; 303. a rotating shaft; 304. a wind-up roll; 4. a chemical fiber fabric body; 5. a first support frame; 6. a compression assembly; 601. a second motor; 602. a first threaded post; 603. a first threaded sleeve; 604. a connecting column; 605. a limit column; 606. a pressing plate; 7. a second support frame; 8. a control box; 9. a smoothing assembly; 901. a third motor; 902. a second threaded post; 903. a second threaded sleeve; 904. a support column; 905. a chute; 906. a mounting plate; 10. a heating roller; 11. cutting grooves; 12. a dust collection assembly; 121. a dust collector; 122. a dust collection pipe; 123. a dust collection cover; 124. a filter screen; 13. and (5) a cutting table.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a stretching and tensioning device for cutting chemical fiber fabrics and a stretching process thereof, the stretching and tensioning device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a material storage component 2 is arranged on the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the material storage component 2 comprises a first mounting frame 201, the first mounting frame 201 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a supporting shaft 202 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first mounting frame 201, a winding roller 203 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the supporting shaft 202, more specifically, when the chemical fiber fabrics 4 are wound on the surface of the winding roller 203 for storage, the chemical fiber fabrics can rotate around the supporting shaft 202 when being pulled, an active stretching component 3 is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the active stretching component 3 comprises a second mounting frame 301, the second mounting frame 301 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a first motor 302 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the second mounting frame 301, and the output end of the first motor 302 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 303, the rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected with the second mounting frame 301, a wind-up roller 304 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 303, the rotating shaft 303 is driven to rotate by a first motor 302, so that the chemical fiber fabric body 4 on the surface of the wind-up roller 304 is driven to rotate, the chemical fiber fabric body 4 can be stretched, the surfaces of the storage component 2 and the active stretching component 3 are wound with the chemical fiber fabric body 4, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first supporting frame 5, the surface of the first supporting frame 5 is provided with a compressing component 6, the compressing component 6 comprises a second motor 601, the second motor 601 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the first supporting frame 5, the output end of the second motor 601 is fixedly connected with a first threaded column 602, the surface of the first threaded column 602 is rotatably connected with the first supporting frame 5 by a bearing, the surface of the first threaded column 602 is in threaded connection with a first threaded sleeve 603, the surface of the first threaded sleeve 603 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 604, the end part of the connecting column 604 is fixedly connected with a limit column 605, the surface of the limit column 605 is movably inserted with the first support frame 5, the bottom of the limit column 605 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 606, and the operation of the second motor 601 is needed to be described, the first threaded column 602 is driven to rotate, the first threaded sleeve 603 is driven to move downwards under the action of the surface threads of the first threaded sleeve, the connecting column 604 can be driven to move downwards, the pressing plate 606 is further driven to descend, the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body 4 is contacted, the chemical fiber fabric body 4 is stably placed on the surface of the cutting table 13, the limit column 605 is driven to slide along the surface of the first support frame 5 in the descending process of the pressing plate 606, the pressing plate 606 is effectively limited by the limit column 605, the pressing plate 606 can only move in the vertical direction, the number of the first supporting frames 5 and the pressing assemblies 6 is two, the two groups of the first supporting frames 5 and the pressing assemblies 6 are symmetrically distributed by taking the vertical central line of the front surface of the bottom plate 1 as a symmetrical axis, more specifically, the surfaces of the chemical fiber fabric bodies 4 are pressed at two sides by arranging the two groups of the first supporting frames 5 and the pressing assemblies 6, the flatness of the cutting positions is ensured, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the second supporting frames 7, the top of the second supporting frames 7 is fixedly connected with the control box 8, the surface of the control box 8 is provided with the flattening assembly 9, the bottom of the flattening assembly 9 is provided with the heating roller 10, the bottom of the heating roller 10 is in sliding connection with the surface of the chemical fiber fabric bodies 4, more specifically, the heating roller 10 is in contact with the chemical fiber fabric bodies 4, so that the chemical fiber fabric bodies 4 are heated and flattened conveniently, the flattening assembly 9 comprises a third motor 901, and the third motor 901 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the inner wall of the control box 8, the output end of the third motor 901 is fixedly connected with a second threaded column 902, the end part of the second threaded column 902 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the control box 8, the surface of the second threaded column 902 is in threaded connection with a second threaded sleeve 903, the surface of the second threaded sleeve 903 is fixedly connected with a support column 904, a chute 905 is formed through the bottom surface of the control box 8, the inner wall of the chute 905 is in sliding connection with the surface of the support column 904, the bottom of the support column 904 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 906, a heating roller 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 906, more particularly, the second threaded column 902 is driven to rotate by the operation of the third motor 901, the second threaded sleeve 903 is driven to move back and forth under the action of threads, the support column 904 can slide along the inner wall of the chute 905, the mounting plate 906 can be driven to move in the front direction, the heating roller 10 can be driven to move and contact with the chemical fiber fabric body 4, the heating roller 10 is electrified to heat, the flattening component 9 drives the heating roller 10 to reciprocate back and forth, so as to heat and smooth the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body 4, the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with the cutting table 13, the middle part of the top surface of the cutting table 13 is penetrated and provided with the cutting groove 11, the dust collection component 12 is arranged below the cutting table 13 and comprises a dust collector 121, the dust collector 121 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the suction end of the dust collector 121 is fixedly connected with a dust collection pipe 122, the end part of the dust collection pipe 122 is fixedly connected with a dust collection cover 123, the dust collection cover 123 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cutting table 13, the dust collection cover 123 is positioned under the cutting groove 11, the inner wall of the dust collection cover 123 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 124, and the fact that the chips generated by cutting fall through the cutting groove 11 and pass through the filter screen 124 to enter the inside of the dust collection cover 123 is required, the suction is generated through the operation of the dust collector 121, so that the chips and dust enter the dust collector 121 through the dust collection pipe 122 to be stored, and the cut chips and dust are collected, more specifically, the chemical fiber fabric body 4 is stored through the storage component 2, the free end of the chemical fiber fabric body 4 is fixed on the surface of the active stretching component 3, the chemical fiber fabric body 4 is pulled to a proper length through the active stretching component 3, the chemical fiber fabric body 4 is stopped after being pulled to a proper length, the chemical fiber fabric body 4 is flatly paved on the surface of the cutting table 13 and is tensioned, the self-heating is performed through the heating roller 10, the heating roller 10 is driven to move through the flattening component 9 and contact with the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body 4, the chemical fiber fabric body 4 is heated and flattened through the reciprocating movement of the heating roller 10, the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body 4 is pressed through the pressing component 6, the chemical fiber fabric body 4 is kept stable, the chips and dust generated by cutting can be absorbed through the dust collection component 12, and the stretching process comprises the following steps:
s1, placing a chemical fiber fabric body 4 on the surface of a storage component 2, fixing the free end of the chemical fiber fabric body 4 on the surface of an active stretching component 3, and stretching and tensioning the chemical fiber fabric body 4 through the active stretching component 3;
s2, spreading the stretched chemical fiber fabric body 4 on the surface of a cutting table 13 to form a basically flat state;
s3, controlling the heating roller 10 to move and contact the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body 4 through the smoothing component 9, and enabling the heating roller 10 to self-heat and to reciprocate on the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body 4 for smoothing;
s4, the chemical fiber fabric body 4 is pressed on the surface of the cutting table 13 through the pressing component 6, and stretching and paving work is completed.
Working principle: by winding the chemical fiber fabric body 4 on the surface of the winding roller 203 so as to store, when the chemical fiber fabric body 4 is pulled, the chemical fiber fabric body 4 can rotate around the supporting shaft 202, the free end of the chemical fiber fabric body 4 is fixed on the surface of the active stretching assembly 3, the rotating shaft 303 is driven to rotate by the first motor 302, so that the chemical fiber fabric body 4 on the surface of the winding roller 304 is driven to rotate, the chemical fiber fabric body 4 can be stretched, and stopped after being pulled to a proper length, the chemical fiber fabric body 4 is paved on the surface of the cutting table 13 and tensioned, the second threaded post 902 is driven to rotate by the operation of the third motor 901, the second threaded sleeve 903 is driven to move back and forth under the action of threads, the supporting post 904 can slide along the inner wall of the sliding groove 905, the mounting plate 906 can be driven to move in the front direction, the heating roller 10 can be driven to move and contact with the chemical fiber fabric body 4, the heating roller 10 is electrified to heat, the flattening component 9 drives the heating roller 10 to reciprocate back and forth, so as to heat and smooth the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body 4, the second motor 601 operates to drive the first threaded column 602 to rotate, under the action of the surface threads of the second motor, the first threaded sleeve 603 is driven to move downwards, the connecting column 604 can be driven to move downwards, the pressing plate 606 is further pushed to descend and press the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body 4, the chemical fiber fabric body 4 is stably placed on the surface of the cutting table 13, the limiting column 605 is driven to slide along the surface of the first support frame 5 in the descending process of the pressing plate 606, the pressing plate 606 is effectively limited by the limiting column 605, the pressing plate 606 can only move in the vertical direction, after the pressing is finished, the cutting can be carried out at the position of the cutting groove 11, the chips generated by cutting fall through the cutting groove 11 and pass through the filter screen 124 to enter the dust hood 123, suction force is generated by the operation of the dust collector 121, and the chips and dust enter the dust collector 121 through the dust collection pipe 122 for storage, so that the cut chips are collected.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a chemical fiber fabric cuts with tensile overspeed device tensioner, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the novel chemical fiber fabric cutting machine comprises a base plate (1), wherein a storage component (2) is arranged on the left side of the top surface of the base plate (1), an active stretching component (3) is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the base plate (1), a chemical fiber fabric body (4) is wound on the surfaces of the storage component (2) and the active stretching component (3), a first supporting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (1), a pressing component (6) is arranged on the surface of the first supporting frame (5), a second supporting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (1), a control box (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting frame, a smoothing component (9) is arranged on the surface of the control box (8), a heating roller (10) is arranged at the bottom of the smoothing component (9), a cutting groove (11) is formed in the middle of the top surface of the base plate (1), and a dust collection component (12) is arranged below the cutting groove (13) in a penetrating manner.
2. The stretch tensioner for cutting chemical fiber fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the material storage assembly (2) comprises a first mounting frame (201), the first mounting frame (201) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a supporting shaft (202) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first mounting frame (201), and a winding roller (203) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the supporting shaft (202).
3. The stretch tensioner for cutting chemical fiber fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the initiative stretching assembly (3) comprises a second mounting frame (301), the second mounting frame (301) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a first motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the second mounting frame (301), a rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (302), the rotating shaft (303) is rotatably connected with the second mounting frame (301), and a winding roller (304) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (303).
4. A stretch tensioner for cutting chemical fiber fabrics according to claim 3, wherein: compressing tightly subassembly (6) include second motor (601), and second motor (601) fixed mounting is in first support frame (5) top surface middle part, first screw thread post (602) of second motor (601) output fixedly connected with, and first screw thread post (602) surface is rotated with first support frame (5) through the bearing and is connected, first screw thread post (602) surface threaded connection has first thread bush (603), first thread bush (603) surface fixedly connected with spliced pole (604), spliced pole (604) end fixedly connected with spacing post (605), and spacing post (605) surface and activity grafting of first support frame (5), spacing post (605) bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate (606).
5. The stretching and tensioning device for cutting chemical fiber fabrics according to claim 4, wherein the stretching and tensioning device comprises: the utility model provides a smooth subassembly (9) includes third motor (901), and third motor (901) fixed mounting is at control box (8) inner wall rear side, third motor (901) output fixedly connected with second screw thread post (902), and second screw thread post (902) tip and control box (8) inner wall rotate to be connected, second screw thread post (902) surface screw thread connection has second thread bush (903), second thread bush (903) surface fixedly connected with support column (904), spout (905) have been seted up in link up in control box (8) bottom surface, and spout (905) inner wall and support column (904) surface sliding connection, support column (904) bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel (906), and heating roller (10) fixed mounting is in the bottom of mounting panel (906).
6. The stretch tensioner for cutting chemical fiber fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection assembly (12) comprises a dust collector (121), the dust collector (121) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the suction end of the dust collector (121) is fixedly connected with a dust collection pipe (122), the end part of the dust collection pipe (122) is fixedly connected with a dust collection cover (123), the dust collection cover (123) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting table (13), the dust collection cover (123) is positioned under the cutting groove (11), and the inner wall of the dust collection cover (123) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (124).
7. The stretch tensioner for cutting chemical fiber fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the first supporting frames (5) and the number of the pressing assemblies (6) are two, and the two groups of the first supporting frames (5) and the pressing assemblies (6) are symmetrically distributed by taking the vertical central line of the front face of the bottom plate (1) as a symmetrical axis.
8. The stretch tensioner for cutting chemical fiber fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the heating roller (10) is connected with the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body (4) in a sliding way.
9. A stretching process using the stretching and tensioning device for cutting chemical fiber fabrics as defined in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the process comprises the steps of:
s1, placing a chemical fiber fabric body (4) on the surface of a storage component (2), fixing the free end of the chemical fiber fabric body (4) on the surface of an active stretching component (3), and stretching and tensioning the chemical fiber fabric body (4) through the active stretching component (3);
s2, spreading the stretched chemical fiber fabric body (4) on the surface of a cutting table (13) to form a basically flat state;
s3, controlling the heating roller (10) to move and contact the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body (4) through the smoothing component (9), and enabling the heating roller (10) to perform self-heating and to reciprocate on the surface of the chemical fiber fabric body (4) for smoothing;
s4, pressing the chemical fiber fabric body (4) on the surface of the cutting table (13) through the pressing assembly (6) to finish stretching and paving work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310072029.XA CN116180423A (en) | 2023-02-07 | 2023-02-07 | Stretching and tensioning device for cutting chemical fiber fabric and stretching process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310072029.XA CN116180423A (en) | 2023-02-07 | 2023-02-07 | Stretching and tensioning device for cutting chemical fiber fabric and stretching process thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116180423A true CN116180423A (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310072029.XA Pending CN116180423A (en) | 2023-02-07 | 2023-02-07 | Stretching and tensioning device for cutting chemical fiber fabric and stretching process thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN116180423A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20230530 |