CN116177142B - Conveying device for lubricant production - Google Patents
Conveying device for lubricant production Download PDFInfo
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- CN116177142B CN116177142B CN202310471165.6A CN202310471165A CN116177142B CN 116177142 B CN116177142 B CN 116177142B CN 202310471165 A CN202310471165 A CN 202310471165A CN 116177142 B CN116177142 B CN 116177142B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- rotating
- control box
- guide
- seat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G41/00—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
- B65G41/001—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames with the conveyor adjustably mounted on the supporting frame or base
- B65G41/002—Pivotably mounted
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
- B65G21/10—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof
- B65G21/14—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof to allow adjustment of length or configuration of load-carrier or traction element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/02—Belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/04—Drums, rollers, or wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G37/00—Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of lubricant production, in particular to a conveying device for lubricant production, which comprises a control box, wherein the control box is of a cavity structure with an opening at the top end, a rotating seat is arranged at the top of the control box, the rotating seat is connected with the control box through a rotating piece, two rotating rollers are arranged above the rotating seat, a connecting plate is arranged below the rotating rollers, the connecting plate is connected with the rotating seat through an elastic piece, two sides of the connecting plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a side plate, the rotating rollers are rotationally connected with the side plates, a conveying belt and a bracket are arranged above the rotating seat, a supporting roller rotationally connected with the supporting roller is arranged on the bracket, the supporting roller is positioned between the two rotating rollers, the conveying belt is respectively sleeved outside the supporting roller and the two rotating rollers, the bracket is connected with the rotating seat through a guide piece, and a driving mechanism for driving the two rotating rollers is arranged on the rotating seat; and gaps are not reserved between the conveying belt and other matched conveying mechanisms, so that the application range of material conveying is improved, and the device is convenient for practical use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lubricant production, in particular to a conveying device for lubricant production.
Background
The lubricant is used for reducing friction resistance of a friction pair and slowing down a worn lubricant, production raw materials of the lubricant or the lubricant after production need to be transported when the lubricant is produced, in the prior art, chinese patent publication No. CN215665444U discloses a conveying device for producing the lubricant, when a first motor rotates, a connecting shaft drives a bottom plate to rotate, so that a mounting plate can be driven to rotate, a conveying belt can rotate, however, because the conveying belt is required to rotate, gaps are needed between the conveying belt and other matched conveying mechanisms, the phenomenon that the conveying belt is interfered by the other conveying mechanisms to rotate is avoided, and the gaps between the conveying belt and the other matched conveying mechanisms limit the size of conveyed materials, so that certain limitation exists in actual conveying.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a conveyor for lubricant production, which solves the problem that the gap between the conveyor belt and other matched conveying mechanisms limits the size of conveyed materials.
Based on the above object, the invention provides a conveying device for lubricant production, which comprises a control box, wherein the control box is of a cavity structure with an opening at the top end, a rotating seat is arranged at the top of the control box, the rotating seat is connected with the control box through a rotating piece, two rotating rollers are arranged above the rotating seat, a connecting plate is arranged below the rotating rollers, the connecting plate is connected with the rotating seat through an elastic piece, two sides of the connecting plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a side plate, the rotating rollers are rotationally connected with the side plates, a conveying belt and a support are arranged above the rotating seat, a supporting roller rotationally connected with the supporting roller is arranged on the support, the supporting roller is positioned between the two rotating rollers, the conveying belt is respectively sleeved outside the supporting roller and the two rotating rollers, the support and the rotating seat are connected through a guide piece, a driving mechanism for driving the two rotating rollers to rotate is arranged on the rotating seat, a movable column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support, the movable column penetrates through the rotating seat, and a pressing rotating assembly for driving the movable column to rotate downwards is arranged on the control box.
Optionally, push down rotating assembly is including setting up the round platform in the control box, the bottom and the round platform fixed connection of activity post, the outside cover of activity post is equipped with the ring gear that is located the roating seat below, ring gear and activity post are connected through first spliced pole, the both sides of round platform are equipped with the backup pad respectively, be equipped with the different direction mobile mechanism that is used for driving two backup pads to move in different directions in the control box, be equipped with the gear that is located the ring gear below in the control box, the first motor of fixedly connected with in the control box, the output of first motor and the bottom fixed connection of gear, one side of ring gear is equipped with the rack, the bottom of rack and the bottom inner wall of control box are connected through the second spliced pole.
Optionally, the different direction mobile mechanism includes fixed mounting in the fly leaf of backup pad bottom, fixedly connected with second motor in the control box, the output fixedly connected with two-way lead screw of second motor, two-way lead screw runs through two fly leaves, be equipped with on the fly leaf with two-way lead screw matched with screw thread, and the screw thread opposite direction on two fly leaves, two first guide ways have been seted up to the bottom inner wall of control box, the first guide block of bottom fixedly connected with of fly leaf, first guide block is located corresponding first guide way.
Optionally, the ball groove has been seted up to the bottom of backup pad, is equipped with the ball of pressing in the ball groove, presses the side of ball and round platform and contacts, and the one end of two-way lead screw is equipped with first supporting part, and first supporting part and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of control box, the one end and the first supporting part of two-way lead screw pass through the bearing and connect.
The two-way screw rod is driven to rotate through the second motor so that the two movable plates move close to each other, the movable plate drives the supporting plate to move towards the round platform, the pressing ball rolls on the side face of the round platform, the pressing ball presses the round platform, the pressing ball applies downward pressure to the round platform so that the movable column moves downwards relative to the rotary seat, when the movable column moves downwards to a preset position, the gear ring and the first connecting column move downwards along with the movable column, the gear ring moves to one side of the gear, the gear ring is meshed with the gear, meanwhile, the gear ring is not meshed with the gear rack any more, the meshing relationship between the gear ring and the gear rack is relieved, the first motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the gear ring to rotate, and then the first connecting column drives the movable column to rotate through the design of the first guide groove and the first guide block, so that stability of the movable plate in horizontal direction is improved, and the possibility of inclination and shaking during two-way screw rod rotation is reduced through the design of the first supporting part and the bearing.
Optionally, the rotating piece includes two at least fixed mounting in the support column of roating seat bottom, and the ring channel has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of control box, and the bottom fixedly connected with second guide block of support column, second guide block are located the ring channel.
Optionally, the elastic component includes two fixed columns of fixed mounting in connecting plate one side, and the outside cover of fixed column is equipped with second supporting part, the bottom and the roating seat fixed connection of second supporting part, and the outside cover of fixed column is equipped with compression spring, compression spring's both ends respectively with connecting plate and second supporting part fixed connection.
Optionally, two spouts have been seted up at the top of roating seat, the bottom fixedly connected with first slider of connecting plate, and first slider is located corresponding spout.
Optionally, actuating mechanism includes fixed mounting in the first conical gear of rotatory roller one end, the below of first conical gear is equipped with the swivel sleeve, the outside cover of swivel sleeve is equipped with third supporting part, the junction of third supporting part and one of them curb plate fixed connection, swivel sleeve and third supporting part is equipped with the bearing, the top of swivel seat is equipped with first sprocket, the outside cover of first pivot is equipped with at least one fixed plate, the bottom and the swivel seat fixed connection of fixed plate, the junction of first pivot and fixed plate is equipped with the bearing, two swivel sleeves are equipped with the both ends of first pivot respectively, at least two second guide slots have been seted up in the first pivot, fixedly connected with second slider on the inner wall of swivel sleeve, the second slider is located corresponding second guide slot, first conical gear and swivel sleeve pass through the engaging piece and connect, fixedly connected with third motor on the swivel seat, the output fixedly connected with first sprocket of third motor, the outside cover of first pivot is equipped with fixedly connected with second sprocket, first and second sprocket pass through the chain connection.
Optionally, the engagement piece includes fixed mounting in the second bevel gear of swivel cap one end, and first pivot runs through second bevel gear, and the below of first bevel gear is equipped with the second pivot, and the outside cover of second pivot is equipped with fourth supporting part, and the junction of second pivot and fourth supporting part is equipped with the bearing, one side and one of them curb plate fixed connection of fourth supporting part, the top fixedly connected with of second pivot with first bevel gear engaged with third bevel gear, the bottom fixedly connected with of second pivot with second bevel gear engaged with fourth bevel gear.
Optionally, the guide piece includes at least one guide post of fixed mounting in the support bottom, and the outside cover of guide post is equipped with the uide bushing, and the bottom and the roating seat fixed connection of uide bushing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the movable column is driven to move downwards through the pressing rotating assembly, so that the support drives the supporting roller to move downwards, the supporting roller applies downward pressure to the conveying belt, the two rotating rollers are close to each other to move, the distance between the two rotating rollers is reduced, other conveying mechanisms contacting with the conveying belt are prevented from interfering with the rotation of the conveying belt, the pressing rotating assembly drives the movable column to rotate after pressing, the support drives the rotating seat to rotate through the guide piece, the conveying belt can rotate, the effect of multi-azimuth conveying of materials is achieved, when the conveying belt moves to a preset position, the pressing rotating assembly stops driving the pressing movable column to rotate, the pressing rotating assembly does not apply downward pressure to the movable column any more, the elastic piece drives the connecting plate and the side plates to move, so that the two rotating rollers are far away from each other to move, the conveying belt drives the supporting roller and the support to reset to an initial height, meanwhile, two ends of the conveying belt are respectively contacted with the corresponding conveying mechanisms, the conveying belt is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, the conveying belt conveys the materials, and no gap between the conveying belt and other matched conveying mechanisms is formed between the conveying belt and the conveying belt.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only of the invention and that other drawings can be obtained from them without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the control box according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a circular table according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a support plate in a cross-section;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an elastic member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a rotary sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating seat according to an embodiment of the invention.
Marked in the figure as:
1. a control box; 2. a rotating seat; 3. a rotating roller; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a bracket; 6. a support roller; 7. a movable column; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a side plate; 10. round bench; 11. a gear ring; 12. a first connection post; 13. a first motor; 14. a gear; 15. a rack; 16. a second connection post; 17. a support plate; 18. a spherical groove; 19. pressing the ball; 20. a movable plate; 21. a second motor; 22. a two-way screw rod; 23. a first guide groove; 24. a first guide block; 25. a first support portion; 26. a support column; 27. a second guide block; 28. an annular groove; 29. a first slider; 30. a chute; 31. fixing the column; 32. a second supporting part; 33. a first bevel gear; 34. a rotating sleeve; 35. a second bevel gear; 36. a third supporting part; 37. a first rotating shaft; 38. a second guide groove; 39. a second slider; 40. a first sprocket; 41. a second sprocket; 42. a chain; 43. a second rotating shaft; 44. a fourth supporting part; 45. a third bevel gear; 46. a fourth bevel gear; 47. a guide post; 48. a guide sleeve; 49. a compression spring; 50. a third motor; 51. and a fixing plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to specific embodiments in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent.
The utility model provides a conveyor is used in lubricant production, as shown in fig. 1-8, including control box 1, control box 1 is open-ended cavity structure, the top of control box 1 is equipped with roating seat 2, roating seat 2 and control box 1 pass through the rotating member and connect, be equipped with two rotatory rollers 3 above roating seat 2, the below of rotatory roller 3 is equipped with connecting plate 8, connecting plate 8 and roating seat 2 pass through the elastic component and connect, the both sides of connecting plate 8 are fixedly connected with curb plate 9 respectively, rotatory roller 3 and curb plate 9 rotate and connect, the top of roating seat 2 is equipped with conveyer belt 4 and support 5, be equipped with the back-up roll 6 rather than rotating and connect on the support 5, back-up roll 6 is located between two rotatory rollers 3, and conveyer belt 4 overlaps the outside of locating back-up roll 6 and two rotatory rollers 3 respectively, support 5 and roating seat 2 pass through the guide connection, be equipped with the actuating mechanism that is used for driving two rotatory rollers 3 on the roating seat 2, the bottom fixedly connected with movable column 7 of support 5, movable column 7 runs through roating seat 2, be equipped with the rotatory module that is used for driving movable column 7 to push down on the control box 1; the movable column 7 is driven to move downwards through the pressing rotating assembly, the support 5 drives the supporting roller 6 to move downwards, the supporting roller 6 applies downward pressure to the conveying belt 4, so that the two rotating rollers 3 are close to each other to move, the distance between the two rotating rollers 3 is reduced, other conveying mechanisms which are in contact with the conveying belt 4 are prevented from interfering with the rotation of the conveying belt 4, the pressing rotating assembly drives the pressed movable column 7 to rotate through the pressing rotating assembly, the support 5 drives the rotating seat 2 to rotate through the guide piece, the conveying belt 4 can be enabled to rotate, the effect of multi-azimuth conveying of materials is achieved, when the conveying belt 4 moves to a preset position, the pressing rotating assembly stops driving the pressed movable column 7 to rotate, the pressing rotating assembly does not apply downward pressure to the movable column 7 any more, the elastic piece drives the connecting plate 8 and the side plate 9 to move, the two rotating rollers 3 are far away from each other, the conveying belt 4 drives the supporting roller 6 and the support 5 to reset to an initial height, meanwhile, two ends of the conveying belt 4 are respectively in contact with corresponding conveying mechanisms, the rotating rollers 3 are driven by the driving mechanisms to rotate, the rotating rollers 3, the conveying belt 4 drives the conveying belt 4 to rotate through the guide piece, and the conveying belt 4 is driven by the rotating mechanism to rotate, and the conveying belt 4 is enabled to have a gap to be matched with the conveying mechanism.
In some alternative specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the pressing rotating assembly comprises a round table 10 arranged in a control box 1, the bottom end of a movable column 7 is fixedly connected with the round table 10, a gear ring 11 positioned below a rotating seat 2 is sleeved outside the movable column 7, the gear ring 11 and the movable column 7 are connected through a first connecting column 12, two sides of the round table 10 are respectively provided with a supporting plate 17, a different-direction moving mechanism for driving the two supporting plates 17 to move in different directions is arranged in the control box 1, a gear 14 positioned below the gear ring 11 is arranged in the control box 1, a first motor 13 is fixedly connected in the control box 1, the output end of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the gear 14, one side of the gear ring 11 is provided with a rack 15, the bottom of the rack 15 is connected with the bottom inner wall of the control box 1 through a second connecting column 16, the anisotropic moving mechanism comprises a movable plate 20 fixedly arranged at the bottom of a supporting plate 17, a second motor 21 is fixedly connected in a control box 1, the output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod 22, the bidirectional screw rod 22 penetrates through the two movable plates 20, threads matched with the bidirectional screw rod 22 are arranged on the movable plates 20, the directions of the threads on the two movable plates 20 are opposite, two first guide grooves 23 are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the control box 1, a first guide block 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 20, the first guide block 24 is positioned in the corresponding first guide groove 23, a ball-shaped groove 18 is formed in the bottom of the supporting plate 17, a pressing ball 19 is arranged in the ball-shaped groove 18, the pressing ball 19 is contacted with the side surface of the round table 10, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 22 is provided with a first supporting part 25, the first supporting part 25 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the control box 1, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 22 is connected with the first supporting part 25 through a bearing; the two-way screw rod 22 is driven to rotate through the second motor 21 so that the two movable plates 20 move close to each other, the movable plates 20 drive the supporting plate 17 to move towards the round table 10, the pressing ball 19 rolls on the side surface of the round table 10, the pressing ball 19 presses the round table 10, the pressing ball 19 applies downward pressure to the round table 10 so that the movable column 7 moves downwards relative to the rotary seat 2, when the movable column 7 moves downwards to a preset position, the gear ring 11 and the first connecting column 12 move downwards along with the movable column 7, the gear ring 11 moves to one side of the gear 14, the gear ring 11 is meshed with the gear 14, meanwhile, the gear ring 11 is not meshed with the gear rack 15 any more, the meshing relationship between the gear ring 11 and the gear rack 15 is released, the first motor 13 drives the gear 14 to rotate, the gear ring 11 is driven to rotate, the first connecting column 12 drives the movable column 7 to rotate, and the stability of the movable column 20 in the horizontal direction is increased through the design of the first guide groove 23 and the first guide block 24, and the possibility of tilting and shaking when the two-way screw rod 22 rotates is reduced through the design of the first supporting part 25 and the bearing.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, 6 and 8, the rotating member includes at least two support columns 26 fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating seat 2, an annular groove 28 is formed in the bottom inner wall of the control box 1, the bottom ends of the support columns 26 are fixedly connected with second guide blocks 27, the second guide blocks 27 are located in the annular groove 28, the elastic member includes two fixed columns 31 fixedly installed at one side of the connecting plate 8, a second supporting portion 32 is sleeved outside the fixed columns 31, the bottom of the second supporting portion 32 is fixedly connected with the rotating seat 2, a compression spring 49 is sleeved outside the fixed columns 31, two ends of the compression spring 49 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 8 and the second supporting portion 32 respectively, two sliding grooves 30 are formed in the top of the rotating seat 2, a first sliding block 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 8, and the first sliding block 29 is located in the corresponding sliding groove 30; through the design of support column 26, second guide block 27 and ring channel 28 to make roating seat 2 rotate relative control box 1 to connect, through the design of fixed column 31, second supporting part 32 and compression spring 49, so that connecting plate 8 relative roating seat 2 elastic connection, when movable column 7 receives the force of pushing down, movable column 7, support 5 and backing roll 6 move down, two rotatory rollers 3 are close to each other and move connecting plate 8 towards second supporting part 32, compression spring 49 is in the compressed state, when movable column 7 no longer receives the force of pushing down, compression spring 49 promotes connecting plate 8 to move away from second supporting part 32, so that two rotatory rollers 3 keep away from each other and move, through the design of first slider 29 and spout 30, so that connecting plate 8 and curb plate 9 horizontal direction steady move.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, 6, 7 and 8, the driving mechanism includes a first conical gear 33 fixedly installed at one end of the rotating roller 3, a rotating sleeve 34 is disposed below the first conical gear 33, a third supporting portion 36 is sleeved outside the rotating sleeve 34, the third supporting portion 36 is fixedly connected with one of the corresponding side plates 9, a bearing is disposed at the connection position between the rotating sleeve 34 and the third supporting portion 36, a first rotating shaft 37 is disposed above the rotating seat 2, at least one fixing plate 51 is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 37, the bottom of the fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected with the rotating seat 2, a bearing is disposed at the connection position between the first rotating shaft 37 and the fixing plate 51, two rotating sleeves 34 are respectively sleeved with two ends of the first rotating shaft 37, at least two second guide grooves 38 are disposed on the first rotating shaft 37, a second sliding block 39 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 34, the second slide block 39 is positioned in the corresponding second guide groove 38, the first conical gear 33 is connected with the rotary sleeve 34 through a meshing piece, a third motor 50 is fixedly connected to the rotary seat 2, the output end of the third motor 50 is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel 40, the outer part of the first rotary shaft 37 is sleeved with a second chain wheel 41 fixedly connected, the first chain wheel 40 and the second chain wheel 41 are connected through a chain 42, the meshing piece comprises a second conical gear 35 fixedly arranged at one end of the rotary sleeve 34, the first rotary shaft 37 penetrates through the second conical gear 35, a second rotary shaft 43 is arranged below the first conical gear 33, a fourth supporting part 44 is sleeved outside the second rotary shaft 43, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the second rotary shaft 43 and the fourth supporting part 44, one side of the fourth supporting part 44 is fixedly connected with one side plate 9, the top end of the second rotary shaft 43 is fixedly connected with a third conical gear 45 meshed with the first conical gear 33, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected with a fourth conical gear 46 meshed with the second conical gear 35, the guide piece comprises at least one guide post 47 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bracket 5, a guide sleeve 48 is sleeved outside the guide post 47, and the bottom end of the guide sleeve 48 is fixedly connected with the rotating seat 2; when the two rotating rollers 3 move horizontally, the connecting plate 8 and the side plates 9 move horizontally relative to the rotating seat 2, the rotating sleeve 34 slides on the first rotating shaft 37, the second sliding block 39 slides in the second guide groove 38, when the two rotating rollers 3 need to be driven to rotate synchronously, the third motor 50 drives the first chain wheel 40 to rotate, the first chain wheel 40 drives the second chain wheel 41 and the first rotating shaft 37 to rotate through the chain 42, the first rotating shaft 37 drives the rotating sleeve 34 and the second conical gear 35 to rotate through the second guide groove 38, the second conical gear 35 drives the second rotating shaft 43 and the third conical gear 45 to rotate through the fourth conical gear 46, the third conical gear 45 drives the rotating roller 3 to rotate through the first conical gear 33, the conveying belt 4 conveys materials, and the support 5 moves stably relative to the rotating seat 2 in the vertical direction through the design of the guide post 47 and the guide sleeve 48.
Working principle: the movable column 7 is driven to move downwards through the downward pressing rotating assembly, so that the support 5 drives the supporting roller 6 to move downwards, the supporting roller 6 applies downward pressure to the conveying belt 4, the two rotating rollers 3 are enabled to move close to each other, the distance between the two rotating rollers 3 is reduced, interference caused by other conveying mechanisms in contact with the conveying belt 4 to rotate the conveying belt 4 is avoided, the downward pressing rotating assembly drives the movable column 7 to rotate after driving the downward pressing rotating assembly to rotate, the support 5 drives the rotating seat 2 to rotate through the guide piece, the conveying belt 4 can be enabled to rotate, the effect of multi-azimuth conveying of materials is achieved, when the conveying belt 4 moves to a preset position, the downward pressing rotating assembly stops driving the downward pressing movable column 7 to rotate, the elastic piece drives the connecting plate 8 and the side plate 9 to move away from each other, the conveying belt 4 drives the supporting roller 6 and the support 5 to reset to an initial height, meanwhile, two ends of the conveying belt 4 are respectively in contact with corresponding conveying mechanisms, the rotating rollers 3 are driven by the driving mechanisms to rotate, the conveying belt 4 drives the conveying belt 4 to rotate through the driving mechanism, and the conveying belt 4 does not drive the conveying belt 4 to rotate through the conveying mechanism, and the conveying belt 4 is enabled to be matched with the conveying mechanism to have a practical gap, and the conveying range is not convenient to use; the two-way screw rod 22 is driven to rotate through the second motor 21 so that the two movable plates 20 move close to each other, the movable plate 20 drives the supporting plate 17 to move towards the round table 10, the pressing ball 19 rolls on the side surface of the round table 10, the pressing ball 19 presses the round table 10, the pressing ball 19 applies downward pressure to the round table 10 so that the movable column 7 moves downwards relative to the rotary seat 2, when the movable column 7 moves downwards to a preset position, the gear ring 11 and the first connecting column 12 move downwards along with the movable column 7, the gear ring 11 moves to one side of the gear 14, the gear ring 11 is meshed with the gear 14, meanwhile, the gear ring 11 is not meshed with the gear rack 15 any more, the meshing relationship between the gear ring 11 and the gear rack 15 is released, the first motor 13 drives the gear 14 to rotate, the gear ring 11 is driven to rotate by the gear 14, the first connecting column 12 drives the movable column 7 to rotate, and stability of the movable column 20 in the horizontal direction is increased through the design of the first guide groove 23 and the first guide block 24, and the possibility of tilting and shaking when the two-way screw rod 22 rotates is reduced through the design of the first supporting part 25 and the bearing; through the design of the support column 26, the second guide block 27 and the annular groove 28, the rotating seat 2 is in rotary connection with the control box 1, through the design of the fixed column 31, the second support part 32 and the compression spring 49, the connecting plate 8 is in elastic connection with the rotating seat 2, when the movable column 7 is subjected to downward force, the movable column 7, the support 5 and the support roller 6 move downwards, the two rotating rollers 3 move close to each other, the connecting plate 8 moves towards the second support part 32, the compression spring 49 is in a compressed state, when the movable column 7 is not subjected to downward force any more, the compression spring 49 pushes the connecting plate 8 to move away from the second support part 32, so that the two rotating rollers 3 move away from each other, and through the design of the first sliding block 29 and the sliding groove 30, the connecting plate 8 and the side plate 9 move smoothly in the horizontal direction; when the two rotating rollers 3 move horizontally, the connecting plate 8 and the side plates 9 move horizontally relative to the rotating seat 2, the rotating sleeve 34 slides on the first rotating shaft 37, the second sliding block 39 slides in the second guide groove 38, when the two rotating rollers 3 need to be driven to rotate synchronously, the third motor 50 drives the first chain wheel 40 to rotate, the first chain wheel 40 drives the second chain wheel 41 and the first rotating shaft 37 to rotate through the chain 42, the first rotating shaft 37 drives the rotating sleeve 34 and the second conical gear 35 to rotate through the second guide groove 38, the second conical gear 35 drives the second rotating shaft 43 and the third conical gear 45 to rotate through the fourth conical gear 46, the third conical gear 45 drives the rotating roller 3 to rotate through the first conical gear 33, the conveying belt 4 conveys materials, and the support 5 moves stably relative to the rotating seat 2 in the vertical direction through the design of the guide post 47 and the guide sleeve 48.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the discussion of any of the embodiments above is merely exemplary and is not intended to suggest that the scope of the invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; the technical features of the above embodiments or in the different embodiments may also be combined within the idea of the invention, the steps may be implemented in any order and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
The present invention is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a conveyor is used in lubricant production, which comprises a control box (1), a serial communication port, control box (1) is open-ended cavity structure, the top of control box (1) is equipped with roating seat (2), roating seat (2) and control box (1) are connected through rotating the piece, the top of roating seat (2) is equipped with two rotatory rollers (3), the below of rotatory roller (3) is equipped with connecting plate (8), connecting plate (8) and roating seat (2) are connected through the elastic component, the both sides of connecting plate (8) are fixedly connected with curb plate (9) respectively, rotatory roller (3) and curb plate (9) rotate to be connected, the top of roating seat (2) is equipped with conveyer belt (4) and support (5), be equipped with on support (5) rather than rotate the back-up roll (6) of being connected, back-up roll (6) are located between two rotatory rollers (3), and conveyer belt (4) are respectively overlapped the outside of locating back-up roll (6) and two rotatory rollers (3), support (5) and roating seat (2) are connected through the guide piece, be equipped with on roating seat (2) and are used for two rotatory driving mechanism (7) of rotatory roller (3), swing post (7) are connected through swing post (7), a pressing rotating assembly for driving the movable column (7) to rotate in a pressing way is arranged on the control box (1);
the pushing-down rotating assembly comprises a round table (10) arranged in a control box (1), the bottom end of a movable column (7) is fixedly connected with the round table (10), a gear ring (11) positioned below a rotating seat (2) is sleeved outside the movable column (7), the gear ring (11) and the movable column (7) are connected through a first connecting column (12), support plates (17) are respectively arranged on two sides of the round table (10), a different-direction moving mechanism for driving the two support plates (17) to move in different directions is arranged in the control box (1), a gear (14) positioned below the gear ring (11) is arranged in the control box (1), a first motor (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the gear (14) in the control box (1), a rack (15) is arranged on one side of the gear ring (11), and the bottom of the rack (15) is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the control box (1) through a second connecting column (16);
the anisotropic moving mechanism comprises a movable plate (20) fixedly arranged at the bottom of a supporting plate (17), a second motor (21) is fixedly connected in a control box (1), the output end of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod (22), the bidirectional screw rod (22) penetrates through the two movable plates (20), threads matched with the bidirectional screw rod (22) are arranged on the movable plates (20), the directions of the threads on the two movable plates (20) are opposite, two first guide grooves (23) are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the control box (1), first guide blocks (24) are fixedly connected at the bottom of the movable plates (20), and the first guide blocks (24) are located in the corresponding first guide grooves (23);
the bottom of backup pad (17) has offered ball groove (18), is equipped with in ball groove (18) and presses ball (19), presses the side of ball (19) and round platform (10) and contacts, and the one end of two-way lead screw (22) is equipped with first supporting part (25), and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of first supporting part (25) and control box (1), the one end and the first supporting part (25) of two-way lead screw (22) pass through the bearing and connect.
2. The conveying device for lubricant production according to claim 1, wherein the rotating member comprises at least two supporting columns (26) fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating seat (2), an annular groove (28) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the control box (1), a second guide block (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting column (26), and the second guide block (27) is located in the annular groove (28).
3. The conveying device for lubricant production according to claim 1, wherein the elastic piece comprises two fixing columns (31) fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate (8), a second supporting portion (32) is sleeved outside the fixing columns (31), the bottom of the second supporting portion (32) is fixedly connected with the rotating seat (2), a compression spring (49) is sleeved outside the fixing columns (31), and two ends of the compression spring (49) are fixedly connected with the connecting plate (8) and the second supporting portion (32) respectively.
4. The lubricant production conveying device according to claim 1, wherein two sliding grooves (30) are formed in the top of the rotating seat (2), a first sliding block (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (8), and the first sliding block (29) is located in the corresponding sliding groove (30).
5. The lubricant production conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first conical gear (33) fixedly arranged at one end of the rotary roller (3), a rotary sleeve (34) is arranged below the first conical gear (33), a third supporting part (36) is sleeved outside the rotary sleeve (34), the third supporting part (36) is fixedly connected with one corresponding side plate (9), a bearing is arranged at the connecting position of the rotary sleeve (34) and the third supporting part (36), a first rotating shaft (37) is arranged above the rotary seat (2), at least one fixing plate (51) is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (37), the bottom of the fixing plate (51) is fixedly connected with the rotary seat (2), bearings are arranged at the connecting position of the first rotating shaft (37) and the fixing plate (51), two rotary sleeves (34) are respectively sleeved with two ends of the first rotating shaft (37), at least two second guide grooves (38) are formed in the first rotating shaft (37), a second sliding block (39) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotary sleeve (34), a second sliding block (39) is arranged on the inner wall of the rotary sleeve (34), the second sliding block (39) is positioned on the corresponding second guide groove (38) and is meshed with the first conical gear (33), the output end of the third motor (50) is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel (40), a second chain wheel (41) which is fixedly connected is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (37), and the first chain wheel (40) and the second chain wheel (41) are connected through a chain (42).
6. The lubricant production conveying device according to claim 5, wherein the engagement member comprises a second bevel gear (35) fixedly mounted at one end of the rotary sleeve (34), the first rotating shaft (37) penetrates through the second bevel gear (35), a second rotating shaft (43) is arranged below the first bevel gear (33), a fourth supporting portion (44) is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft (43), a bearing is arranged at the joint of the second rotating shaft (43) and the fourth supporting portion (44), one side of the fourth supporting portion (44) is fixedly connected with one side plate (9), the top end of the second rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (45) meshed with the first bevel gear (33), and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear (46) meshed with the second bevel gear (35).
7. The lubricant production conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the guide piece comprises at least one guide post (47) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support (5), a guide sleeve (48) is sleeved outside the guide post (47), and the bottom end of the guide sleeve (48) is fixedly connected with the rotating seat (2).
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CN116177142B true CN116177142B (en) | 2023-08-18 |
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CN114132719A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-04 | 吉林大学 | Cam divider-based carrying and rotating device |
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