CN116158235A - Quantitative fertilization method for peach planting - Google Patents
Quantitative fertilization method for peach planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN116158235A CN116158235A CN202310295620.1A CN202310295620A CN116158235A CN 116158235 A CN116158235 A CN 116158235A CN 202310295620 A CN202310295620 A CN 202310295620A CN 116158235 A CN116158235 A CN 116158235A
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- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 240000006413 Prunus persica var. persica Species 0.000 title 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
- A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
- A01C15/122—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle with moving floor parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quantitative fertilization method for peach planting, which specifically comprises the following steps: firstly, selecting a fertilizing type, weighing the fertilizer, adding the weighed fertilizer into a hopper, and electrifying an electromagnetic valve on the hopper; step two, pushing the machine body to move and move to a planting area, then selecting different fertilization modes according to the interval between peach trees, selecting encircling fertilization when the interval is more than or equal to 2m, and selecting in-line fertilization when the interval is less than 2 m; step three, after the fertilization mode is confirmed, promote the organism motion and drive the ditching wheel and move to peach side, then according to peach root system, confirm the distance and the degree of depth of ditching, then control telescopic link output and stretch out for the briquetting passes through the connecting rod and drives the diaphragm and descend, relates to peach planting technical field, has solved current peach planting and uses quantitative fertilizer distributor in the use, has fertilization inaccuracy on the ground to and fertilizer falls on the difficult problem absorbed by peach root system.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of peach tree planting, in particular to a quantitative fertilization method for peach tree planting.
Background
The utility model provides a peach is planted in-process and needs to fertilize to supply nutrient and promote quick rooting growth of peach, but the manual work carries out fertilization efficiency slower, in the patent of the invention of CN109197070A of publication No. discloses a peach is planted and is used quantitative fertilizer distributor, which comprises a main body, the upper surface of main body is equipped with control switch, and control switch's input is connected with built-in battery's output electricity, and built-in battery sets up inside the main body, and the lower surface four corners department of main body evenly is provided with the regulation pole, and this peach is planted and is used quantitative fertilizer distributor can make fertilizer follow the discharge gate evenly blow out through the fan, can realize even material that spills, has improved fertilization effect, is favorable to peach growth.
Although the device promotes efficiency through mechanical fertilization, the following disadvantages still exist during actual use:
1) The device blows the fertilizer through the fan, so that the fertilizer falls on the ground for fertilization, and the blown fertilizer falls on the ground in a parabolic manner and is subjected to the effects of wind power of the fan, gravity of the fertilizer and external wind power, so that the problem of inaccurate blanking and influence on the fertilization effect is easily caused;
2) The device fertilizes the back fertilizer and can scatter subaerial, on the one hand the dry fertilizer in ground is difficult to dilute and permeate, on the one hand the fertilizer roll easily subaerial or by the rivers dilution, shifts to other places, influences the absorption of peach root system, and the fertilizer also sublimates easily simultaneously, causes the unable timely absorption nutrient of peach.
There is therefore a need to address the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a quantitative fertilization method for peach planting, which solves the problems that fertilization is not accurate in landing and fertilizer is not easy to be absorbed by root systems of peach trees when the conventional quantitative fertilization machine for peach planting is used.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the quantitative fertilization method for peach planting specifically comprises the following steps:
firstly, selecting a fertilizing type, weighing the fertilizer, adding the weighed fertilizer into a hopper, and electrifying an electromagnetic valve on the hopper;
step two, pushing the machine body to move and move to a planting area, then selecting different fertilization modes according to the interval between peach trees, selecting encircling fertilization when the interval is more than or equal to 2m, and selecting in-line fertilization when the interval is less than 2 m;
thirdly, after the fertilization mode is determined, pushing the machine body to move and driving the ditching wheel to move beside the peach tree, determining the ditching distance and depth according to the root system of the peach tree, controlling the output end of the telescopic rod to extend out, enabling the pressing block to drive the transverse plate to descend through the connecting rod, enabling the ditching wheel to contact with the ground and deeply penetrate into the ground, enabling the bottom of the soil shifting plate to contact with the ground, then rotating the rotating plate and adjusting the angle of the soil shifting plate through the rotating frames on two sides, extruding the sliding block to slide while the pressing block descends, enabling the sliding sleeve to slide on the sliding rod, and enabling the sliding sleeve to be meshed with the transmission gear through driving gears of different sizes according to the descending distance;
step four, the driving motor rotates to drive the ditching wheel to rotate, the blades of the ditching wheel smash soil and stir, and flow guide through the guide plate of the shell, so that loose soil falls on the ground on one side of the shell, ditching is completed, an operator holds the machine body along with the driving motor to move forward, so that encircling fertilization or in-line fertilization is performed, the electromagnetic valve on the hopper is opened while the machine body moves, the fertilizer falls inside the opened ditch by the discharge end of the hopper, so that fertilization is completed, meanwhile, the movement of the machine body is accompanied, the soil stirring plate moves, the dug soil is stirred into the ditch to complete backfilling, so that the fertilizer inside the ditch is buried, and the operation is repeated until the fertilization work is completed.
Preferably, the outside of organism is provided with fertilizer injection mechanism, fertilizer injection mechanism includes the diaphragm, the surface fixedly connected with solid pole of diaphragm, the bottom fixedly connected with casing of solid pole, the inside rotation of casing is connected with the bull stick, the outside of bull stick is provided with drive assembly, the surface of bull stick runs through fixedly connected with ditching wheel, the inside of diaphragm runs through fixedly connected with hopper, the surface fixedly connected with balancing pole of diaphragm, the one end fixedly connected with of balancing pole links the board, the surface and the surface fixedly connected with of organism of linking the board, the surface of diaphragm is provided with the swivel plate, the both sides of swivel plate surface all rotate and are connected with the swivel plate, one side the surface of swivel plate and the surface fixedly connected with of diaphragm, one side the surface fixedly connected with of swivel plate dials native board.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a chute, the two sides of the inner wall of the machine body are provided with the chute, one side of the chute is in a through state, the inner surface of the chute is movably connected with a connecting rod, and the outer surface of the connecting rod is in through rotation connection with the inner part of the transverse plate.
Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a driving wheel in a penetrating mode, the outer surface of the driving wheel is connected with a rotating wheel through a driving belt in a driving mode, and the inner portion of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the outer surface fixedly connected with drive gear of connecting rod, drive gear's surface is provided with drive unit, the surface of connecting rod runs through fixedly connected with briquetting, the surface fixedly connected with telescopic link of briquetting, the surface and the inner wall fixed connection of organism of telescopic link.
Preferably, the driving unit comprises a driving motor, the outer surface of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a sliding rod through a coupler, the outer surface of the sliding rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the machine body in an embedded mode, and the outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve.
Preferably, the surface of slide bar has seted up the spacing groove, the internal surface swing joint of spacing groove has spacing, the surface of spacing and the internal surface sliding connection of sliding sleeve, the surface of sliding sleeve runs through fixedly connected with drive gear, drive gear's surface meshes with drive gear's surface.
Preferably, the outer surface of sliding sleeve runs through swing joint and has the slider, the surface of slider and the inner wall sliding connection of organism, the surface of slider and the surface swing joint of briquetting, the equal swing joint of both sides of slider surface has the spacing ring, the inner wall of spacing ring and the surface fixed connection of sliding sleeve, the surface fixed connection of slider has the spring rod, the one end and the inner wall fixed connection of organism of spring rod.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a quantitative fertilization method for peach planting. Compared with the prior art, the device has the following
The beneficial effects are that:
(1) Through setting up fertilizer injection mechanism, utilize ditching wheel, hopper and group native board, can carry out ditching, fertilization and backfill in succession, and make the sequencing coherent, thereby bury fertilizer underground, through the dilution of groundwater and flow, the absorption of peach root system of being convenient for, and through burying deeply avoid fertilizer to fly away and sublimate and cause extravagant, the soil's of the in-process of fertilizing loose simultaneously, avoid soil to hard and solid to influence ventilative and root system's growth, and can carry out certain weeding, avoid weeds to absorb the growth that the nutrient influences peach.
(2) Through setting up drive assembly, utilize the lift of connecting rod, can drive the ditching wheel through the diaphragm and go up and down to the convenience is to the use of ditching wheel, in order to adjust the ditching degree of depth, the motion of organism of also being convenient for simultaneously, and guaranteed the stability that wheel and runner are connected, made things convenient for transmission and the rotatory ditching of ditching wheel.
(3) Through setting up drive unit, driving motor can drive organism motion and ditching wheel rotation to carry out ditching fertilization, and the combination of spacing groove and spacing, be convenient for radially spacing to the sliding sleeve, also make things convenient for the sliding sleeve axial to slide, thereby change different size drive gear and carry out the meshing drive according to the decline distance of difference.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the outer structure of the connecting rod of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the external structure of the slide bar of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a split view of the external structure of the slide bar of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a cross plate; 3. a fixed rod; 4. a housing; 5. a rotating rod; 6. a transmission assembly; 61. a chute; 62. a connecting rod; 63. a driving wheel; 64. a transmission belt; 65. a rotating wheel; 66. a transmission gear; 67. a driving unit; 671. a driving motor; 672. a slide bar; 673. a sliding sleeve; 674. a limit groove; 675. a limit bar; 676. a drive gear; 677. a slide block; 678. a limiting ring; 679. a spring rod; 68. briquetting; 69. a telescopic rod; 7. a ditching wheel; 8. a hopper; 9. a balance bar; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a rotating plate; 12. a rotating frame; 13. and a soil poking plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quantitative fertilization method for peach planting comprises the following steps:
embodiment one:
the method specifically comprises the following steps:
firstly, selecting a fertilizing type, weighing fertilizers, adding the weighed fertilizers into a hopper 8, and electrifying an electromagnetic valve on the hopper 8;
step two, pushing the machine body 1 to move and move to a planting area, then selecting different fertilization modes according to the intervals among peach trees, selecting encircling fertilization (annular ditches are formed around a single peach tree) when the intervals are more than or equal to 2m, and selecting inline fertilization (straight ditches are formed according to rows of peach trees) when the intervals are less than 2 m;
step three, after the fertilization mode is determined, pushing the machine body 1 to move and driving the ditching wheel 7 to move beside the peach tree, determining the ditching distance and depth according to the root system of the peach tree, controlling the output end of the telescopic rod 69 to extend out, enabling the pressing block 68 to drive the transverse plate 2 to descend through the connecting rod 62, enabling the ditching wheel 7 to contact with the ground and go deep underground, enabling the bottom of the soil poking plate 13 to contact with the ground, rotating the rotating plate 11 and enabling the rotating plate to pass through the rotating frames 12 on two sides, adjusting the angle of the soil poking plate 13, and extruding the sliding block 677 to slide while the pressing block 68 descends, enabling the sliding sleeve 673 to slide on the sliding rod 672, and enabling the sliding sleeve 673 to be meshed with the transmission gear 66 through driving gears 676 with different sizes according to the descending distance;
step four, the driving motor 671 rotates to drive the ditching wheel 7 to rotate, the blades of the ditching wheel 7 mincing and stirring the soil, and guiding the soil through the guide plate of the shell 4, so that loose soil falls on the ground on one side of the shell 4, ditching is completed, an operator walks the machine body 1 along with the driving motor 671 to control the direction, so that circumferential fertilization or in-line fertilization is performed, the electromagnetic valve on the hopper 8 is opened while the machine body 1 moves, the fertilizer falls inside the opened ditch by the discharge end of the hopper 8, fertilization is completed, meanwhile, the soil stirring plate 13 moves along with the movement of the machine body 1, and the dug soil is stirred into the ditch to complete backfilling, so that fertilizer inside the ditch is buried, and the operation is repeated until fertilization work is completed.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 1 of the specification on the basis of the first embodiment, a fertilizing mechanism is arranged outside a machine body 1, the machine body 1 comprises a machine frame shell, handrails and rollers, a control circuit and a storage battery (not shown in the figure) are arranged inside the machine frame shell, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a transverse plate 2, a fixed rod 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transverse plate 2, a shell 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod 3, a guide plate extends to one side of the shell 4 so as to guide the dug soil, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner part of the shell 4, a transmission assembly 6 is arranged outside the rotating rod 5, a ditching wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 5 in a penetrating way, blades of the ditching wheel 7 incline towards the guide plate so as to facilitate the diversion of the dug soil, a hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the transverse plate 2 in a penetrating way, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharge end of the hopper 8 and is electrically connected with the control circuit, the accurate quantitative fertilization can be carried out, the balance bar 9 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the transverse plate 2, the balance bar 9 is made of an electric push rod and is electrically connected with a control circuit, the output end is connected with the surface of the transverse plate 2 through a rotating connecting piece, one end of the balance bar 9 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 10, the outer surface of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the machine body 1, the outer surface of the transverse plate 2 is provided with the rotating plate 11, the rotating frames 12 are rotatably connected with the two sides of the outer surface of the rotating plate 11, the rotating frames 12 are U-shaped and are connected with the rotating plate 11 in a mode of bolts and nuts, the outer surface of one side rotating frame 12 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the transverse plate 2, the outer surface of one side rotating frame 12 is fixedly connected with the soil poking plate 13, the ditching, fertilization and backfilling can be carried out successively by arranging the fertilization mechanism and utilizing the ditching wheel 7, the hopper 8 and the soil poking plate 13, and make the order consecutive to bury the fertilizer underground, through the dilution and the flow of groundwater, the absorption of peach root system of being convenient for, and avoided fertilizer to fly away and sublimate and cause extravagant through burying deeply, the soil's of fertilization in-process is not hard up simultaneously, avoids soil to be hard to influence ventilative and the growth of root system, and can carry out certain weeding, avoids weeds to absorb the growth that the nutrient influences the peach.
Embodiment III:
referring to fig. 2 and 3 of the second embodiment, the transmission assembly 6 includes a sliding groove 61, the sliding groove 61 is formed on two sides of an inner wall of the machine body 1, one side of the sliding groove 61 is in a penetrating state, an inner surface of the sliding groove 61 is movably connected with a connecting rod 62, an outer surface of the connecting rod 62 is in penetrating rotation connection with an inner wall of the transverse plate 2, the outer surface of the connecting rod 62 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 63 through a transmission belt 64, the outer surface of the driving wheel 63 is in transmitting connection with a rotating wheel 65 through a transmission belt 64, the inner surface of the rotating wheel 65 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod 5, a transmission gear 66 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting rod 62, a driving unit 67 is arranged on the outer surface of the transmission gear 66, the outer surface of the connecting rod 62 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 68, the pressing block 68 is made of an electric push rod and is electrically connected with a control circuit, the outer surface of the pressing block 69 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1, the driving wheel 7 can be lifted and lowered through the transverse plate 2 by means of lifting of the connecting rod 62, so that the ditching depth is convenient to use of the wheel 7, meanwhile, the ditching depth is convenient to be regulated, the movement of the ditching wheel 1 is convenient, the machine body is guaranteed, the ditching wheel 63 is convenient to be connected with the rotating wheel 7, and the ditching stability is convenient to rotate, and the ditching wheel 7 is stable.
Embodiment four:
referring to fig. 4 and 5 of the third embodiment, the driving unit 67 includes a driving motor 671, the driving motor 671 is electrically connected with the control circuit, the driving motor 671 can drive the roller of the machine body 1 to rotate by means of a chain sprocket, the outer surface of the driving motor 671 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1, the output end of the driving motor 671 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 672 through a coupling, the outer surface of the sliding rod 672 is in embedded rotation connection with the inner wall of the machine body 1, the outer surface of the sliding rod 672 is slidingly connected with a sliding sleeve 673, the outer surface of the sliding rod 672 is provided with a limiting groove 674, the inner surface of the limiting groove 674 is movably connected with a limiting strip 675, the outer surface of the limiting strip 675 is slidingly connected with the inner surface of the sliding sleeve 673, the outer surface of the sliding sleeve 673 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 676 in a penetrating manner, the outer surface of the driving gear 676 is meshed with the outer surface of the driving gear 66, the outer surface of the sliding sleeve 673 is penetrated and movably connected with a sliding block 677, the top of the sliding block 677 is provided with an inclined plane, the inclined plane of the sliding block 677 is attached to the inclined plane of the pressing block 68, the outer surface of the sliding block 677 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the machine body 1, the outer surface of the sliding block 677 is movably connected with the outer surface of the pressing block 68, both sides of the outer surface of the sliding block 677 are movably connected with a limiting ring 678, the limiting ring 678 ensures the rotating connection between the sliding sleeve 673 and the sliding block 677, the sliding block 677 is also convenient to push the sliding sleeve 673 to slide, the inner wall of the limiting ring 678 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sliding sleeve 673, the spring rod 679 is convenient for the automatic reset of the sliding sleeve 673, one end of the spring rod 679 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1, the driving motor 671 can be driven to move and the ditching wheel 7 to rotate through the driving unit 67, so as to perform ditching and fertilizing, and the combination of the limiting groove 674 and the limiting strip 675 is convenient for radially limiting the sliding sleeve 673 and also convenient for the sliding sleeve 673 to axially slide, so that the driving gears 676 with different sizes are replaced for meshing driving according to different descending distances.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A quantitative fertilization method for peach planting is characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
firstly, selecting a fertilizing type, weighing the fertilizer, adding the weighed fertilizer into a hopper (8), and electrifying an electromagnetic valve on the hopper (8);
step two, pushing the machine body (1) to move and move to a planting area, then selecting different fertilization modes according to the interval between peach trees, selecting encircling fertilization when the interval is more than or equal to 2m, and selecting in-line fertilization when the interval is less than 2 m;
step three, after the fertilization mode is determined, pushing the machine body (1) to move and drive the ditching wheel (7) to move to the side of the peach tree, then determining the ditching distance and depth according to the root system of the peach tree, then controlling the output end of the telescopic rod (69) to extend out, enabling the pressing block (68) to drive the transverse plate (2) to descend through the connecting rod (62), enabling the ditching wheel (7) to contact with the ground and go deep underground, enabling the bottom of the soil poking plate (13) to contact with the ground, then rotating the rotating plate (11) and enabling the rotating plates to pass through the rotating frames (12) on two sides, adjusting the angle of the soil poking plate (13), and extruding the sliding block (677) to slide while the pressing block (68) descends, enabling the sliding sleeve (673) to slide on the sliding rod (672), and enabling the sliding sleeve to be meshed with the transmission gear (66) through driving gears (676) with different sizes according to the descending distance.
Step four, driving a motor (671) to rotate so as to drive a ditching wheel (7) to rotate, mincing and stirring soil by blades of the ditching wheel (7) and guiding the soil through a guide plate of a shell (4), so that loose soil falls on the ground on one side of the shell (4), ditching is completed, an operator holds the machine body (1) along with the driving of the driving motor (671) to move forward so as to control the direction, circumferential fertilization or in-line fertilization is performed, an electromagnetic valve on a hopper (8) is opened while the machine body (1) moves, the fertilizer falls inside a ditching by a discharge end of the hopper (8), fertilization is completed, simultaneously, a soil stirring plate (13) moves along with the movement, and the soil planed inside the ditching is backfilled, so that the fertilizer inside the ditching is buried, and the operation is repeated until the fertilization work is completed completely.
2. The quantitative fertilization method for peach planting according to claim 1, wherein the quantitative fertilization method for peach planting is characterized by comprising the following steps: the outside of organism (1) is provided with fertilizer application mechanism, fertilizer application mechanism includes diaphragm (2), the surface fixedly connected with of diaphragm (2) is solid pole (3), the bottom fixedly connected with casing (4) of solid pole (3), the inside rotation of casing (4) is connected with bull stick (5), the outside of bull stick (5) is provided with drive assembly (6), the surface of bull stick (5) runs through fixedly connected with ditching wheel (7), the inside of diaphragm (2) runs through fixedly connected with hopper (8), the surface fixedly connected with balancing pole (9) of diaphragm (2), the one end fixedly connected with link plate (10) of balancing pole (9), the surface of link plate (10) and the surface fixedly connected with of organism (1), the surface of diaphragm (2) is provided with revolving stage (11), the both sides of revolving stage (11) surface are all rotated and are connected with revolving stage (12), one side the surface of revolving stage (12) and the surface fixedly connected with diaphragm (2), the surface fixedly connected with soil (13) of one side of revolving stage (12).
3. The quantitative fertilization method for peach planting according to claim 2, wherein the quantitative fertilization method for peach planting is characterized in that: the transmission assembly (6) comprises sliding grooves (61), the sliding grooves (61) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the machine body (1), one side of each sliding groove (61) is in a penetrating state, a connecting rod (62) is movably connected to the inner surface of each sliding groove (61), and the outer surface of each connecting rod (62) is in penetrating rotation connection with the inside of the transverse plate (2).
4. The quantitative fertilization method for peach planting according to claim 3, wherein the quantitative fertilization method for peach planting is characterized in that: the outer surface of connecting rod (62) runs through fixedly connected with round (63), the surface of round (63) is connected with runner (65) through drive belt (64) transmission, the inside of runner (65) runs through fixedly connected with the surface of bull stick (5).
5. The quantitative fertilization method for peach planting according to claim 3, wherein the quantitative fertilization method for peach planting is characterized in that: the outer surface fixedly connected with drive gear (66) of connecting rod (62), the surface of drive gear (66) is provided with drive unit (67), the surface of connecting rod (62) runs through fixedly connected with briquetting (68), the surface fixedly connected with telescopic link (69) of briquetting (68), the surface of telescopic link (69) and the inner wall fixed connection of organism (1).
6. The quantitative fertilization method for peach planting according to claim 5, wherein the quantitative fertilization method for peach planting is characterized in that: the driving unit (67) comprises a driving motor (671), the outer surface of the driving motor (671) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body (1), the output end of the driving motor (671) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (672) through a coupler, the outer surface of the sliding rod (672) is in embedded rotation connection with the inner wall of the machine body (1), and the outer surface of the sliding rod (672) is in sliding connection with a sliding sleeve (673).
7. The quantitative fertilization method for peach planting according to claim 6, wherein the quantitative fertilization method is characterized in that: the outer surface of slide bar (672) has seted up spacing groove (674), the internal surface swing joint of spacing groove (674) has spacing strip (675), the surface of spacing strip (675) and the internal surface sliding connection of sliding sleeve (673), the surface of sliding sleeve (673) runs through fixedly connected with drive gear (676), the surface of drive gear (676) meshes with the surface of drive gear (66).
8. The quantitative fertilization method for peach planting according to claim 6, wherein the quantitative fertilization method is characterized in that: the outer surface of sliding sleeve (673) runs through swing joint and has slider (677), the surface of slider (677) and the inner wall sliding connection of organism (1), the surface of slider (677) and the surface swing joint of briquetting (68), the equal swing joint in both sides of slider (677) surface has stop collar (678), the inner wall of stop collar (678) and the surface fixed connection of sliding sleeve (673), the surface fixed connection of slider (677) has spring rod (679), the one end of spring rod (679) and the inner wall fixed connection of organism (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310295620.1A CN116158235A (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Quantitative fertilization method for peach planting |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310295620.1A CN116158235A (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Quantitative fertilization method for peach planting |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116158235A true CN116158235A (en) | 2023-05-26 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117716853A (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-03-19 | 临沂市农业科学院 | Rice planting auxiliary fertilizing mechanism |
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2023
- 2023-03-22 CN CN202310295620.1A patent/CN116158235A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117716853A (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-03-19 | 临沂市农业科学院 | Rice planting auxiliary fertilizing mechanism |
| CN117716853B (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-05-17 | 临沂市农业科学院 | Rice planting auxiliary fertilizing mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20230526 |