CN116144205A - Waterproof layer for planting roof and planting roof - Google Patents
Waterproof layer for planting roof and planting roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116144205A CN116144205A CN202211065702.9A CN202211065702A CN116144205A CN 116144205 A CN116144205 A CN 116144205A CN 202211065702 A CN202211065702 A CN 202211065702A CN 116144205 A CN116144205 A CN 116144205A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waterproof layer
- coating
- parts
- planted roof
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- YDQWDHRMZQUTBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aloe emodin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CO)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O YDQWDHRMZQUTBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- GAURFLBIDLSLQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy(methyl)silicon Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)OCC GAURFLBIDLSLQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940045109 genistein Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N genistein Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C1=O TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000006539 genistein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-CMWLGVBASA-N genistein 7-O-beta-D-glucoside Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=COC2=C1 ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-CMWLGVBASA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical group [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- DIJRHOZMLZRNLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-methyl-(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCC(F)(F)F DIJRHOZMLZRNLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 104
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000413 hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSGFXVFLWVXTCJ-VOTSOKGWSA-N Dihydro-3-(2-octenyl)-2,5-furandione Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C\CC1CC(=O)OC1=O WSGFXVFLWVXTCJ-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 amino, carboxyl Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006459 hydrosilylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D1/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
- C09D1/02—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances alkali metal silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D183/04—Polysiloxanes
- C09D183/06—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2244—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of building materials, and particularly discloses a waterproof layer for a planted roof and a planted roof. The waterproof layer for the planted roof comprises a first coating and a second coating, wherein the first coating comprises 10-15% of sodium silicate solution by mass, and the second coating comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of urea-formaldehyde resin and 50-75 parts of modified silane. The waterproof layer for planting roof can solve the problem that the adhesion performance between the waterproof layer and concrete is poor and the waterproof performance is poor.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the technical field of building materials, and more particularly to a waterproof layer for a planted roof and a planted roof.
Background
The planted roof is a roof which is paved with planting soil on a waterproof layer of a building roof and an underground engineering roof and plants are planted, so that the planted roof has the functions of water resistance, heat preservation, heat insulation and ecological environmental protection. The structural hierarchy of the planted roof generally includes a concrete base layer, a waterproof layer and a planted layer.
Concrete is essentially a heterogeneous porous material. In the environment of long-term contact with water, the concrete material is permeated into the pores of the concrete due to the fact that the water is taken as a solvent and carries chloride ions, carbon dioxide and some microorganisms, so that the microstructure of the concrete matrix is damaged. And the concrete matrix is easily cracked due to the increase in volume of free water in a low temperature environment.
Existing waterproof layers are typically formed from asphalt (typically high viscosity, high elastic modified asphalt) and a polymer (e.g., EVA, PE, SBR) that melt under heat to form a cohesive material. The material has certain deformability and good waterproof property, and has the defects of poor high-temperature stability and lower bonding strength, and the formed waterproof layer has poor adhesion performance with concrete and poor waterproof performance
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the adhesion performance between the waterproof layer and concrete is poor, the application provides a waterproof layer for planting the roofing.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a waterproof layer for a planted roof, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a waterproof layer for a planted roof comprises a first coating and a second coating, wherein the first coating comprises 10-15% of sodium silicate solution by mass; the second coating consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of urea-formaldehyde resin and 50-75 parts of modified silane, wherein the preparation method of the modified silane comprises the following steps:
s1, mixing alkenyl-containing succinic anhydride and methyldiethoxysilane according to a mass ratio of 1 (1.2-1.5), and reacting to obtain a substance A;
s2, hydrolyzing and polymerizing the substance A and the trifluoropropyl methyl dimethoxy silane according to the mass ratio of 1 (3-4.5) to obtain the modified silane.
By adopting the technical scheme, the concrete base layer of the planted roof is coated with the first coating, the sodium silicate solution permeates into the pores of cement, and is combined with the cement base material in the pores through hydrogen bonds, so that part of the pores are filled, the waterproof layer is combined with the concrete base layer through chemical and physical anchoring, and the adhesive force of the waterproof layer and the concrete base layer is increased.
After the first coating is completely dried, coating the planted roof with a second coating, wherein in the second coating, modified silane is hydrolyzed and polymerized into long chains containing hydroxyl and carboxyl, urea-formaldehyde resin contains hydroxyl and amino, one part of the groups is crosslinked with each other to form a waterproof layer with a compact three-dimensional network structure, and the other part of the groups is crosslinked with oxygen-containing groups on the surface of concrete, so that the waterproof layer has stronger adhesive force with the surface of the concrete; in addition, the soft silica chain segment and the hydrophobic group of the modified silane endow the modified silane with lower surface energy, the hydrophobic chain segment is enriched to the surface of the waterproof layer, the surface energy of the waterproof layer is reduced, and among all elements, fluorine has the lowest surface energy, and the double functions of fluorine and silicon can obviously improve the hydrophobicity of the coating. Therefore, the problems of poor adhesion performance and poor waterproof performance between the waterproof layer and the concrete are solved, meanwhile, water is taken as a transport means for invasion of chloride ions and other chemical substances, the waterproof performance of the waterproof layer determines the speed of various harmful substances penetrating into the concrete structure, so that the waterproof performance and the corrosion resistance of the concrete are closely related, and the corrosion resistance of the concrete is improved while the waterproof performance is improved.
Preferably, the urea-formaldehyde resin is 18-20 parts by weight and the modified silane is 55-70 parts by weight.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the weight parts of urea-formaldehyde resin are 18-20 parts and the weight parts of modified silane are 55-70 parts, the prepared waterproof layer has higher structural strength, higher crosslinking density, stronger adhesive capability with concrete and better waterproof performance.
Preferably, the second coating also comprises 8-15 parts by weight of hydrolysis resistance agent, wherein the hydrolysis resistance agent is prepared by reacting methyl allyl polyoxyethylene ether with methyl diethoxysilane according to the mass ratio of 1 (1.1-1.3).
By adopting the technical scheme, the hydrolysis-resistant agent is obtained by hydrosilylation, hydrolysis and polymerization of the methallyl polyoxyethylene ether and the methyldiethoxysilane, and contains a silica flexible chain segment and a hydrophobic long chain containing ether bonds, the hydrophobic long chain can be intertwined with urea-formaldehyde resin and modified silane, so that the compactness of the waterproof layer is improved; in addition, the ether bond is not easy to hydrolyze, and long chains containing the ether bond are coated on the surfaces of urea formaldehyde resin and modified silane, so that the hydrolysis resistance of the waterproof layer is improved, and the waterproof performance of the waterproof layer is further improved.
Preferably, the second coating further comprises 1 to 3 parts by weight of a nano-sized filler. .
By adopting the technical scheme, the structural strength of the paint can be improved by adding the nanoscale filler, the micro-nano coarse structure of the paint surface can be manufactured, and the hydrophobicity of the paint surface can be increased; further filling and refining the pores of the concrete surface layer, improving the compactness of the concrete, enhancing the waterproof performance, preventing harmful substances from entering the concrete and improving the corrosion resistance of the concrete.
Preferably, the nanoscale filler is nano titanium dioxide and/or nano zirconium dioxide.
By adopting the technical scheme, the titanium and zirconium have good fluorine affinity, can coordinate with fluorine, improve the dispersibility of titanium dioxide in the coating, and realize synergistic effect in the aspect of enhancing the waterproof performance of the waterproof layer.
Preferably, the weight part of the nano-scale filler is 1.5-2.5 parts.
Preferably, the second paint further comprises 0.8-1.5 parts by weight of a binder, wherein the binder is genistein and/or aloe-emodin. .
By adopting the technical scheme, the adhesive can coordinate with metal ions on the surface of the concrete on one hand, and the adhesion performance of the waterproof layer and the surface of the concrete is improved; on the other hand, the hydroxyl groups on the adhesive can be crosslinked with the hydroxyl groups, amino groups and carboxyl groups on the urea-formaldehyde resin and the modified silane, so that the crosslinking density is increased, and the waterproof performance is improved.
Preferably, the first coating further comprises sodium fluosilicate, wherein the mass ratio of sodium silicate to sodium fluosilicate is 1 (0.3-0.7).
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sodium fluosilicate can pass through hydrogen bond with the concrete basic unit on the one hand and combine with sodium silicate synergistic, promotes the adhesive force between waterproof layer and the concrete basic unit jointly, on the other hand can improve the compatibility between first coating and the second coating, improves the waterproof performance of waterproof layer.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the sodium silicate to the sodium fluosilicate is 1 (0.5-0.6).
By adopting the technical scheme, when the mass ratio of the sodium silicate to the sodium fluosilicate is 1 (0.5-0.6), the adhesive force between the waterproof layer and the concrete base layer is larger, and the waterproof performance of the waterproof layer is stronger.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a planting roof, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the planting roof comprises a waterproof layer, wherein the waterproof layer is positioned between a concrete base layer and a planting layer, and the waterproof layer is the waterproof layer for the planting roof.
In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
1. because the coating comprises the first coating and the second coating, the first coating comprises sodium silicate and sodium fluosilicate solution, the sodium silicate and the sodium fluosilicate solution permeate into the pores of cement, are combined with a concrete base layer through hydrogen bonds, fill part of the pores, are anchored with the concrete through chemical and physical anchoring, and jointly improve the adhesive force between a waterproof layer and the concrete base layer;
the second coating comprises urea-formaldehyde resin and modified silane, wherein the urea-formaldehyde resin and the modified silane contain hydroxyl, amino, carboxyl and other groups, one part of the groups is crosslinked with each other to form a waterproof layer with a compact three-dimensional network structure, and the other part of the groups is crosslinked with oxygen-containing groups on the surface of the concrete, so that the waterproof layer has stronger adhesive force with the surface of the concrete; in addition, the urea-formaldehyde resin endows the waterproof layer with stronger wear resistance, the silicon and fluorine on the modified silane reduce the surface energy of the waterproof coating together, the hydrophobic chain segments of the modified silane enrich the surface of the waterproof layer, and the waterproof performance and the corrosion resistance of the waterproof layer are improved.
2. The hydrolysis-resistant agent is prepared by the reaction of the methallyl polyoxyethylene ether and the methyldiethoxysilane, contains a silica flexible chain segment and a hydrophobic long chain containing ether bonds, and can be intertwined with urea-formaldehyde resin and modified silane, so that the compactness of the waterproof layer is improved; in addition, the ether bond is not easy to hydrolyze, and the long chain containing the ether bond is coated on the surfaces of urea formaldehyde resin and modified silane, so that the hydrolysis resistance of the waterproof layer is improved.
3. The nanometer titanium dioxide and/or the nanometer zirconium dioxide are added into the second coating, so that the fluorine affinity of titanium and zirconium is good, the titanium and the fluorine can coordinate, the dispersibility of the titanium dioxide in the coating is improved, and the nanometer titanium dioxide and the nanometer zirconium dioxide are synergistic in the aspect of enhancing the waterproof performance of the waterproof layer.
4. According to the application, genistein and/or aloe-emodin are added into the second coating, and on one hand, the genistein and/or aloe-emodin can coordinate with metal ions on the surface of the concrete, so that the adhesion performance of a waterproof layer and the surface of the concrete is improved; on the other hand, hydroxyl groups on the adhesive can crosslink with hydroxyl groups, amino groups and carboxyl groups on the urea resin and the modified silane, increasing the crosslink density.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to examples.
Preparation example
Preparation of modified silane
Preparation example 1
Preparation of modified silane: s1, mixing 500mml of toluene, 1g of hydroquinone and 100g of 2-octenyl succinic anhydride, dropwise adding 120g of methyldiethoxysilane under the protection of nitrogen, reacting for 3 hours, and evaporating a substance A;
s2, mixing 100g of a substance A with 50mml of distilled water, cooling to 5 ℃, adding 300g of trifluoropropyl methyl dimethoxy silane, keeping the temperature at 5 ℃, reacting for 2 hours, and evaporating to remove a solvent to obtain a hydrolysate B; adding 0.2mml of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid into the hydrolysate B, reacting for 10 hours at 70 ℃ under the protection of nitrogen, adding 20mml of distilled water, adding 300mml of n-hexane at 75 ℃, washing with water, and evaporating the solvent to obtain the modified silane.
PREPARATION EXAMPLES 2-3
Preparation of modified silane: the difference from preparation example 1 is that: the material compositions of the modified silanes were varied and the specific compositions are shown in table 2 below:
TABLE 2 Material composition of modified silanes
Preparation example of hydrolysis-resistant agent
Preparation example a
Preparation of hydrolysis-resistant agent: mixing 65mml of toluene, 0.3g of hydroquinone and 10g of methylallyl polyoxyethylene ether, dropwise adding 11g of methyldiethoxysilane under the protection of nitrogen, reacting for 3 hours, and distilling out a substance C;
mixing the substance C with 10mml of distilled water, reacting for 1h, and evaporating to remove the solvent to obtain a hydrolysate D; adding 0.08mml of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid into the hydrolysate D, reacting for 8 hours at 70 ℃ under the protection of nitrogen, adding 5mml of distilled water, adding 45mml of n-hexane at 75 ℃, washing with water, and evaporating the solvent to obtain the hydrolysis-resistant agent.
Preparation examples b-c
Preparation of hydrolysis-resistant agent: the difference from preparation a is that: the hydrolysis-resistant agent has different material compositions, and the specific compositions are shown in the following table 3:
TABLE 3 hydrolysis resistance Material composition
Examples
Example 1
The waterproof layer for the planted roof comprises a first coating and a second coating, wherein the first coating and the second coating are prepared from the following components: and (2) a first coating: 10g of sodium silicate; 90g of water.
And (2) a second coating: 15g of urea-formaldehyde resin; 50g of the modified silane obtained in preparation example 1.
The preparation of a waterproof layer for a planted roof comprises the following steps:
and (2) a first coating: mixing sodium silicate with water, stirring, and obtaining the first coating.
And (2) a second coating: mixing urea-formaldehyde resin and modified silane prepared in preparation example 1, vacuum drying, adding 30g of ethylene glycol butyl ether and 35g of n-butanol, heating to 65 ℃, preserving heat for 2 hours, and vacuum desolventizing to obtain a second coating.
Examples 2 to 5
A waterproof layer for a planted roof is different from example 1 in that: the waterproof layer raw materials have different compositions, and the specific compositions are shown in the following table 4:
TABLE 4 raw material composition of waterproof layer
Example 6
A waterproof layer for a planted roof is different from example 5 in that: the modified silane was selected differently, and the mass of the modified silane produced in production example 1 was changed to that of the modified silane produced in production example 2.
Example 7
A waterproof layer for a planted roof is different from example 5 in that: the modified silane was selected differently, and the mass of the modified silane produced in production example 1 was changed to that of the modified silane produced in production example 3.
Example 8
A waterproof layer for a planted roof is different from example 7 in that: 8g of the hydrolysis inhibitor prepared in preparation example a is added into the second coating.
Example 9
A waterproof layer for a planted roof is different from example 8 in that: the mass of the hydrolysis inhibitor was varied, and the mass of the hydrolysis inhibitor in this example was 15g.
Example 10
A waterproof layer for a planted roof is different from example 8 in that: the mass of the hydrolysis inhibitor was different, and the mass of the hydrolysis inhibitor in this example was 12g.
Example 11
A waterproof layer for a planted roof, differing from example 10 in that: the hydrolysis resistance agent was selected differently, and the quality of the hydrolysis resistance agent prepared in preparation example a was changed to that of the hydrolysis resistance agent prepared in preparation example b.
Example 12
A waterproof layer for a planted roof, differing from example 10 in that: the hydrolysis resistance agent was selected differently, and the quality of the hydrolysis resistance agent prepared in preparation example a was changed to that of the hydrolysis resistance agent prepared in preparation example c.
Example 13
A waterproof layer for a planted roof, differing from example 12 in that: 1g of nano titanium dioxide is added in the second coating.
Example 14
A waterproof layer for a planted roof, differing from example 13 in that: the mass of the nano titanium dioxide was different, and in this example, 3g of nano titanium dioxide was added to the second coating.
Example 15
A waterproof layer for a planted roof, differing from example 13 in that: the mass of nano titania was varied, and 1.5g of nano titania was added to the second coating material in this example.
Example 16
A waterproof layer for a planted roof, differing from example 13 in that: the mass of nano titania was varied, and this example added 2.5g nano titania to the second coating.
Example 17
A waterproof layer for a planted roof, differing from example 16 in that: the nano titanium dioxide is replaced by nano zirconium dioxide in equal mass.
Example 18
A waterproof layer for a planted roof, differing from example 17 in that: this example adds 1.5g of nano titania and 1g of nano zirconia to the second coating.
Example 19
A waterproof layer for a planted roof, differing from example 18 in that: the second paint is added with 0.8g of adhesive, and the adhesive is genistein.
Example 20
A waterproof layer for a planted roof, differing from example 19 in that: the mass of the binder was varied, and 1.5g of genistein was added to the second coating in this example.
Example 21
A waterproof layer for a planted roof, differing from example 20 in that: the quality of genistein is replaced by aloe-emodin.
Example 22
A waterproof layer for a planted roof, differing from example 21 in that: the adhesive was selected differently, and the adhesive was 0.75g aloe-emodin and 0.75g genistein.
Examples 23 to 26
A waterproof layer for a planted roof, differing from example 22 in that: the formulation of the first coating was different and the specific formulation is shown in table 5 below:
TABLE 5 formulation of first coating
Comparative example
Comparative examples 1 to 2
A waterproof layer for a planted roof is different from example 1 in that: the second coating was formulated differently and the specific formulation is shown in table 6 below:
TABLE 6 formulation of the second coating
Project | Urea-formaldehyde resin (g) | Modified silane (g) |
Example 1 | 15 | 50 |
Comparative example 1 | 0 | 65 |
Comparative example 2 | 65 | 0 |
Comparative example 3
A waterproof layer for a planted roof is different from example 1 in that: the formula of the second coating is different, and the quality of the modified silane is replaced by methyltriethoxysilane.
Application examples and application comparative examples
The planted roof includes waterproof layer between the concrete base layer and the planted layer, the concrete base layer with volume of 100mm x 100mm is used as test block, the waterproof layers of the examples 1-26 and the comparative examples 1-3 are used to coat the planted roof with concrete, the first paint is first coated in the coating amount of 100g/m 2 After 6 hours, a second coating is applied in an amount of 300g/m 2 The concrete base layer containing a waterproof layer was obtained, and the waterproof layers used in application examples 1 to 26 and application comparative examples 1 to 3 were prepared from examples and comparative examples, with specific sources shown in the following Table 7:
TABLE 7 Source of waterproof layer
Detection method
The water absorption of 48h, the water absorption of 120h and the bonding strength of the waterproof layer of the concrete test blocks prepared in application examples 1 to 26 and comparative examples 1 to 3 were tested according to GB/T16777-2008, so that the waterproof performance and the adhesive force of the waterproof layer were characterized, and the specific test results are shown in the following Table 8.
Four sides of the concrete test pieces prepared in application examples 1 to 26 and comparative examples 1 to 3 were sealed with paraffin, leaving only two opposite sides. Placing a bracket in the flat-bottom container, placing the contact surface (opposite to the tangential surface) of the test block with the die downwards on the bracket when the test block is formed, and slowly pouring the prepared 3% NaCl (mass concentration) solution into the container until the liquid level is higher than the bottom surface (5+/-1) mm of the test block. The vessel was covered with a flat bottom cover and the test block was immersed for 90d. The concrete was ground in layers by 1mm from the surface of the concrete block contacting the NaCl solution, 1g of concrete powder was weighed and the percentage of chloride ions relative to the concrete was measured by the selective electrode method, thus representing the corrosion resistance of the waterproof layer, and the specific test results are shown in table 8 below.
Detection result
TABLE 8 Performance detection of waterproof layer
As can be seen from the combination of application example 1 and application comparative example 1 and the combination of table 8, the waterproof layers of application example 1 have water absorption and chloride ion content of 48h and 120h which are both much lower than those of application comparative example 1, and the waterproof layer of application example 1 has an adhesive strength of 3.63Mpa which is much higher than that of application comparative example 1, which indicates that: the urea resin contains hydroxyl and amino, and the groups can be crosslinked with hydrogen bonds on a concrete base layer to increase adhesive force, and can be crosslinked with oxygen-containing groups on modified silane to increase the crosslinking density of a waterproof layer and improve the waterproof performance of the waterproof layer.
As can be seen from the combination of application example 1 and application comparative examples 2 to 3 and the combination of table 8, the waterproof layers of application example 1 have water absorption and chloride ion content of 48h and 120h which are both much lower than those of application comparative examples 2 to 3, and the waterproof layer of application example 1 has an adhesive strength of 3.63Mpa which is much higher than that of application comparative examples 2 to 3, which indicates that: the oxygen-containing groups on the modified silane can be crosslinked with urea formaldehyde resin on one hand, so that the crosslinking density of the waterproof layer is increased, and can be crosslinked with a concrete base layer on the other hand, so that the adhesive force between the waterproof layer and the base layer is increased; in addition, the soft silica chain segment and the hydrophobic group of the modified silane endow the modified silane with lower surface energy, the hydrophobic chain segment is enriched to the surface of the waterproof layer, the surface energy of the waterproof layer is reduced, and among all elements, fluorine has the lowest surface energy, and the double functions of fluorine and silicon can obviously improve the hydrophobicity of the coating.
The present embodiment is merely illustrative of the present application and is not intended to be limiting, and those skilled in the art, after having read the present specification, may make modifications to the present embodiment without creative contribution as required, but is protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A waterproof layer for planting roofing, its characterized in that: comprises a first coating and a second coating, wherein the first coating comprises 10-15% of sodium silicate solution by mass percent; the second coating consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of urea-formaldehyde resin and 50-75 parts of modified silane, wherein the preparation method of the modified silane comprises the following steps:
s1, mixing alkenyl-containing succinic anhydride and methyldiethoxysilane according to a mass ratio of 1 (1.2-1.5), and reacting to obtain a substance A;
s2, hydrolyzing and polymerizing the substance A and the trifluoropropyl methyl dimethoxy silane according to the mass ratio of 1 (3-4.5) to obtain the modified silane.
2. A waterproofing layer for planted roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: 18-20 parts by weight of urea-formaldehyde resin and 55-70 parts by weight of modified silane.
3. A waterproofing layer for planted roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second paint also comprises 8-15 parts by weight of hydrolysis resistance agent, wherein the hydrolysis resistance agent is prepared by reacting methyl allyl polyoxyethylene ether with methyl diethoxysilane according to the mass ratio of 1 (1.1-1.3).
4. A waterproofing layer for planted roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second coating also includes 1-3 parts by weight of a nanoscale filler.
5. A waterproofing layer for a planted roof as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the nanoscale filler is nano titanium dioxide and/or nano zirconium dioxide.
6. A waterproofing layer for a planted roof as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the weight part of the nanoscale filler is 1.5-2.5 parts.
7. A waterproofing layer for planted roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second paint also comprises 0.8-1.5 parts by weight of a binder, wherein the binder is genistein and/or aloe-emodin.
8. A waterproofing layer for planted roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first coating also comprises sodium fluosilicate, wherein the mass ratio of the sodium silicate to the sodium fluosilicate is 1 (0.3-0.7).
9. A waterproofing layer for a planted roof as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the mass ratio of the sodium silicate to the sodium fluosilicate is 1 (0.5-0.6).
10. The utility model provides a plant roofing, includes the waterproof layer, the waterproof layer is located between concrete base layer and the planting layer, its characterized in that: the waterproof layer is a waterproof layer for a planted roof according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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CN105236821A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-13 | 桂林市和鑫防水装饰材料有限公司 | Inorganic silicon-organosilicon composite capillary crystalline building waterproofing agent |
CN108442616A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-08-24 | 广西金雨伞防水装饰有限公司 | One kind is taken root agent interface building waterproof layer construction and its construction method |
CN113174152A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-27 | 厦门大学 | Lithium silicate penetrating protective coating composition and preparation method thereof |
CN113372859A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-10 | 深圳市北鲨科技有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant permeable polymer sealing waterproof agent and preparation method thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105236821A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-13 | 桂林市和鑫防水装饰材料有限公司 | Inorganic silicon-organosilicon composite capillary crystalline building waterproofing agent |
CN108442616A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-08-24 | 广西金雨伞防水装饰有限公司 | One kind is taken root agent interface building waterproof layer construction and its construction method |
CN113174152A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-27 | 厦门大学 | Lithium silicate penetrating protective coating composition and preparation method thereof |
CN113372859A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-10 | 深圳市北鲨科技有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant permeable polymer sealing waterproof agent and preparation method thereof |
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