CN116142720B - Material conveying equipment for photo frame assembly - Google Patents
Material conveying equipment for photo frame assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN116142720B CN116142720B CN202310419877.3A CN202310419877A CN116142720B CN 116142720 B CN116142720 B CN 116142720B CN 202310419877 A CN202310419877 A CN 202310419877A CN 116142720 B CN116142720 B CN 116142720B
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- limiting
- assembly
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G37/00—Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P21/00—Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control
- B23P21/004—Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed
- B23P21/006—Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed the conveying means comprising a rotating table
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/256—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles removing incorrectly orientated articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to conveying equipment, in particular to material conveying equipment for photo frame groups. The invention aims to provide a material conveying device for a photo frame group frame, which can screen out turned photo frame strips in the conveying process. The invention provides material conveying equipment for a photo frame assembly, which comprises a mounting bracket, a first conveyor, a second conveyor and an assembly plate, wherein two first conveyors and second conveyors are sequentially arranged on one side of the top of the mounting bracket, the two first conveyors are respectively positioned on the side of the two second conveyors, a space is reserved between the first conveyors and the second conveyors, and at least one photo frame strip can be accommodated in the space. The invention can achieve the effect of conveying the photo frame strip through the first conveyor and the second conveyor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to conveying equipment, in particular to material conveying equipment for photo frame groups.
Background
The photo frame is generally square, and the inside is hollowed out and is mainly used for placing commonly used photos. The photo frame is used for placing the photo, so that four sides of the photo can be positioned, and the attractiveness of the photo is enhanced. Meanwhile, the photo can be protected, but before the photo frame is spliced and assembled, a conveying device is required to convey the photo frame strips to be assembled.
At present, a belt type conveyor is generally adopted to convey photo frame strips, in the conveying process, the belt type conveyor is generally used for directly conveying the photo frame strips to an assembling place, but in the previous operation flow, when a worker places the photo frame strips, the photo frame strips are easy to turn forward and backward or turn forward and backward due to errors, once the situation happens, the conveyor is used for directly conveying the photo frame strips to the assembling place to splice, the turned photo frame strips are easy to convey to a splicing place, at the moment, the splicing worker needs to adjust the photo frame strips to splice, the operation is inconvenient, the working efficiency is reduced, and if the splicing worker does not pay attention to the photo frame strips, the photo frame obtained is a defective product, and the yield of the photo frame during assembling is easy to influence.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a material conveying apparatus for a photo frame set frame, which is capable of screening out a turned photo frame strip during conveying.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a material conveying equipment for photo holder frame group frame, including the installing support, first conveyer, second conveyer and tooling plate, two first conveyer and second conveyer are installed in proper order to installing support top one side, two first conveyer are located two second conveyer side respectively, still including spacing subassembly, discharge mechanism, return subassembly and blocking assembly, have the interval between first conveyer and the second conveyer, this interval can hold a photo holder frame strip at least, the installing support top opposite side rotation type is connected with tooling plate, the photo holder frame strip can assemble into the photo holder frame on the tooling plate, be equipped with the spacing subassembly that is used for carrying out spacing to the photo holder frame strip on the installing support, be equipped with the discharge mechanism that is used for blocking the photo holder frame strip of upset and lift down the photo holder frame strip of upset on the spacing subassembly, be equipped with the return subassembly that is used for assisting the discharge mechanism operation and be used for blocking the blocking assembly of photo holder frame strip on the spacing subassembly.
In one embodiment, the limiting assembly comprises a connecting plate and limiting frames, wherein the two sides of the top of the mounting bracket are connected with the connecting plate, one sides, close to each other, of the connecting plates on the two sides are connected with the limiting frames, the two limiting frames are connected with each other, and the limiting frames are used for limiting the photo frame.
In one embodiment, the unloading mechanism comprises a blocking plate, a first elastic piece, a profiling blocking frame, a pressing block, a second elastic piece and a resisting plate, wherein the middle parts of the limiting frames on two sides are respectively connected with the blocking plate in a sliding mode, the blocking plate is positioned in the distance between the first conveyor and the second conveyor, the first elastic piece is connected between the blocking plate and the limiting frames, the profiling blocking frame is connected to the upper part of one side in each limiting frame on two sides, the profiling blocking frame is used for blocking a turned photo frame strip, one side of the blocking plate is connected with the pressing block in a sliding mode, the pressing block can press the photo frame strip, the second elastic piece is connected between the pressing block and the limiting frames, the resisting plate is connected to the other side of the blocking plate, and the photo frame strip can move to resist the resisting plate.
In one embodiment, the return assembly comprises an electric push rod, a time relay and contact switches, the electric push rod is installed in the middle of each of two limiting frames, the telescopic rods of the electric push rod are connected with the blocking plates in a sliding mode, the telescopic rods of the electric push rod can push the blocking plates to return, the time relays are installed on each of the limiting frames, the two time relays are respectively connected with the two electric push rods through electrical connection, the contact switches are arranged on the two limiting frames, the moving plates can be in contact with the contact switches, and the two contact switches are respectively connected with the two time relays through electrical connection.
In one embodiment, the blocking assembly comprises a blocking block and a seventh elastic piece, the blocking block is connected to the bottom of the limiting frame close to the assembling plate in a sliding mode, the blocking block is used for blocking the photo frame strip, and the seventh elastic piece is connected between the blocking block and the limiting frame.
In one embodiment, the conveyor belt is rotatably connected between the lower parts of the first conveyor and the second conveyor, and the conveyor belt is in transmission connection with one transmission shaft of the second conveyor.
In one embodiment, still including automatic equipment mechanism, automatic equipment mechanism is including the equipment framework, receive the depression bar, the third elastic component, awl section of thick bamboo and cylinder, the equal slidingtype of equipment board four sides is connected with the equipment framework, the equipment framework is used for spacing to photo holder frame strip, the equipment framework removes and can assemble photo holder frame strip, equipment framework lower part is connected with the depression bar, receive the depression bar and can horizontal slip on the equipment board, be connected with the third elastic component between equipment framework and the equipment board, two cylinders are all installed to the position that the installing support is close to the equipment board, be connected with the awl section of thick bamboo between the telescopic link of two cylinders, the awl section of thick bamboo cover is in equipment board lower part, receive depression bar lower part and awl section of thick bamboo inner wall contact.
In one embodiment, still including pushing mechanism, pushing mechanism is including gear motor, the lead screw, the carriage, the stopper, flitch and fourth elastic component, gear motor is all installed on the limit frame of both sides, be connected with the lead screw on gear motor's the output shaft, all slidingtype is connected with the carriage on the limit frame of both sides, two carriage interconnect, the lead screw passes through threaded connection with the carriage, the top is connected with the stopper in the carriage, the stopper is located the limit frame, stopper bottom swivelling joint has the flitch, the flitch removal can promote the photo frame strip removal, the stopper can restrict the flitch, be connected with fourth elastic component between flitch and the stopper.
In one embodiment, the automatic rotating mechanism comprises a push rod, a connecting frame, a connecting rod, a cam and a fifth elastic piece, wherein the push rod is connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket in a sliding manner, the connecting frame is connected to the push rod, the upper part of the connecting frame is in contact with the sliding frame, the cam is connected to the bottom of a transmission shaft of the assembly plate through a one-way clutch, the fifth elastic piece is connected between the cam and the mounting bracket, and the connecting rod is hinged between the push rod and the cam.
In one embodiment, the clamping device further comprises a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning column, a sixth elastic piece and a clamping disc, two positioning columns are connected to the position, close to the assembly plate, of the mounting bracket in a sliding mode, the sixth elastic piece is connected between the positioning column and the mounting bracket, the clamping disc is connected to the lower portion of the assembly plate, four clamping grooves are evenly formed in the bottom of the clamping disc in a circumferentially uniformly spaced mode, and the positioning columns can be clamped into the clamping grooves and used for fixing the clamping disc.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the effect of conveying the photo frame strips can be achieved through the first conveyor and the second conveyor, the space is arranged between the first conveyor and the second conveyor, the photo frame strips in the space are supported through the blocking plate, meanwhile, whether the photo frame strips are overturned or not is detected through the profiling blocking frame, if the photo frame strips are overturned, the blocking plate can not block the photo frame strips any more, so that the overturned photo frame strips fall down, and the effect of screening out the overturned photo frame strips is achieved.
2. According to the invention, the pushing plate can be driven to move through the operation of the gear motor, the photo frame strips are pushed to the assembling frame bodies, and then the four assembling frame bodies are driven to move through the operation of the air cylinders, so that the photo frame strips are assembled to form the photo frame.
3. According to the invention, the connecting frame can be driven to move while the sliding frame moves, so that the connecting rod drives the cam to rotate to drive the assembly plate to rotate, the technical effect of automatically controlling the rotation of the assembly plate is realized, the assembly plate is not required to be operated to rotate manually, and the operation is more convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the discharge mechanism and return assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the profiling barrier frame and photo frame strip of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the barrier assembly and discharge mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of portion a of fig. 5 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second perspective of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic assembly mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic assembly mechanism, an automatic rotation mechanism and a positioning assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic assembly mechanism and positioning assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a pushing mechanism and an automatic assembling mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a second perspective of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a third perspective structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
In the reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a mounting bracket, 2, a first conveyor, 3, a second conveyor, 4, an assembling plate, 51, a connecting plate, 52, a limiting frame, 53, a conveying belt, 61, a blocking plate, 62, a first elastic piece, 63, a profiling blocking frame, 64, a pressing block, 65, a second elastic piece, 66, a resisting plate, 71, an electric push rod, 72, a time relay, 73, a contact switch, 81, an assembling frame body, 82, a pressure receiving rod, 83, a third elastic piece, 84, a cone drum, 85, a cylinder, 91, a reducing motor, 92, a screw rod, 93, a sliding frame, 941, a limiting block, 94, a pushing plate, 95, a fourth elastic piece, 101, a pushing rod, 102, a connecting frame, 103, a connecting rod, 104, a cam, 105, a fifth elastic piece, 11, a positioning column, 12, a sixth elastic piece, 13, a chuck, 141, a blocking piece, 142, a seventh elastic piece, 100 and a photo frame strip.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings.
Example 1
The material conveying equipment for the photo frame group frames comprises a mounting bracket 1, a first conveyor 2, a second conveyor 3, an assembling plate 4, a limiting component, a discharging mechanism, a return component and a blocking component, wherein the two first conveyors 2 and the second conveyor 3 are sequentially arranged on the right side of the top of the mounting bracket 1, the two first conveyors 2 and the second conveyor 3 are distributed front and back, the two first conveyors 2 are respectively positioned on the right sides of the two second conveyors 3, a space is reserved between the first conveyors 2 and the second conveyors 3, at least one photo frame strip 100 can be contained in the space, the assembling plate 4 is rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the mounting bracket 1, the photo frame strip 100 can be assembled on the assembling plate 4, the limiting component for limiting the photo frame strip 100 is arranged on the mounting bracket 1, the discharging mechanism for blocking the turned photo frame strip 100 is arranged on the limiting component, and the discharging mechanism for discharging the turned photo frame strip 100 is arranged on the limiting component, and the blocking component for blocking the photo frame strip 100 for operation of the auxiliary discharging mechanism is arranged on the limiting component.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the limiting assembly comprises a connecting plate 51 and a limiting frame 52, wherein the right side of the top of the mounting bracket 1 is connected with two connecting plates 51 which are distributed front and back, one sides of the connecting plates 51 at two sides, which are close to each other, are connected with the limiting frame 52, the two limiting frames 52 are connected with each other, and the limiting frame 52 is used for limiting the photo frame.
As shown in fig. 2-7, the unloading mechanism includes a blocking plate 61, a first elastic member 62, a profiling blocking frame 63, a pressing block 64, a second elastic member 65 and a retaining plate 66, wherein the middle parts of the two side limiting frames 52 are slidably connected with the blocking plate 61, the blocking plate 61 is located in the distance between the first conveyor 2 and the second conveyor 3, the blocking plate 61 can support a photo frame strip 100 located between the first conveyor 2 and the second conveyor 3, the first elastic member 62 is connected between the blocking plate 61 and the limiting frames 52, the upper parts of the left sides in the two side limiting frames 52 are connected with the profiling blocking frame 63, the profiling blocking frame 63 is located above the left sides of the blocking plate 61, the bottom shape of the profiling blocking frame 63 is matched with the top surface shape of the photo frame strip 100 which is normally placed, the right side of the blocking plate 61 is slidably connected with the pressing block 64, the pressing block 64 is slidably connected with the limiting frames 52, the second elastic member 65 is connected with the left side of the blocking plate 61, the left side of the blocking plate 66 is connected with the limiting frames 52, and the retaining frame strip 66 can be slidably connected with the retaining frames 66.
As shown in fig. 2, the return assembly includes an electric push rod 71, a time relay 72 and a contact switch 73, the middle parts of the limiting frames 52 at two sides are all provided with the electric push rod 71, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 71 is slidably connected with the blocking plate 61, the end part of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 71 is provided with a protrusion for pushing the blocking plate 61 to return, the left sides of the limiting frames 52 at two sides are all provided with the time relay 72, the two time relays 72 are respectively electrically connected with the two electric push rods 71, the left sides of the two limiting frames 52 are respectively provided with the contact switch 73, the two contact switches 73 are respectively positioned at the moving track positions of the two retaining plates 66, the retaining plates 66 can be in contact with the contact switch 73, and the two contact switches 73 are respectively electrically connected with the two time relays 72.
As shown in fig. 5, the blocking assembly includes a blocking block 141 and a seventh elastic member 142, the left side of the bottom of the limiting frame 52 is slidably connected with the blocking block 141, the blocking block 141 is used for blocking the photo frame strip 100, the seventh elastic member 142 is connected between the blocking block 141 and the limiting frame 52, and an inclined plane is disposed on the right rear side of the top of the blocking block 141.
When the photo frame strip 100 needs to be conveyed, the device can be used, when in use, the blocking plate 61 is pushed to move firstly, so that the first elastic piece 62 is compressed, then the photo frame strip 100 is continuously placed on the first conveyor 2, the photo frame strip 100 placed afterwards is contacted with the former photo frame strip 100, the photo frame strip 100 is conveyed by the first conveyor 2, in the conveying process, the photo frame strip 100 can be limited by the limiting frame 52, when the photo frame strip 100 is conveyed to the blocking plate 61, if the photo frame strip 100 is correctly placed, the photo frame strip 100 can pass through the profiling blocking frame 63, and because the two adjacent photo frame strips 100 are mutually contacted, the photo frame strip 100 can continuously abut against the blocking plate 66 in the conveying process, so that the blocking plate 61 can be blocked at the moment, the photo frame strip 100 passing through the profiling blocking frame 63 is conveyed to the second conveyor 3, the photo frame strip 100 is conveyed by the second conveyor 3 until the photo frame strip 100 moves to the blocking block 141, the photo frame strip 100 is limited by the blocking block 141, and then the photo frame strip 100 is conveyed, in the subsequent conveying process, the previous photo frame strip 100 can be extruded to continue moving, so that the blocking block 141 is extruded to move downwards by the inclined plane on the blocking block 141, the seventh elastic piece 142 is stretched, the previous photo frame strip 100 can be pushed to the top of the assembly plate 4 along with the continuous conveying of the subsequent photo frame strip 100, then the photo frame strip 100 is pulled to the two sides of the top of the assembly plate 4 by manpower, the assembly plate 4 is controlled to rotate ninety degrees after the operation is finished, the subsequent photo frame strip 100 is conveyed to the other two sides of the assembly plate 4, then the assembly of the photo frame strip 100 can be carried out on the assembly plate 4, during assembly, glue is adhered to the side surface of the photo frame strip 100 to assemble the photo frame strip, if the photo frame strip 100 is turned back and forth or up and down due to operator error during placement, the plane of the top of the photo frame strip 100 is difficult to be attached to the bottom of the profiling blocking frame 63, the profiling blocking frame 63 can block the photo frame strip 100, at the moment, the subsequent photo frame strip 100 is difficult to move, after the previous photo frame strip 100 moves to the position of not blocking the blocking plate 66, no photo frame strip 100 blocks the blocking plate 66, at the moment, under the action of the first elastic piece 62, the blocking plate 61 is reset, after the blocking plate 61 is reset, the photo frame strip 100 is not supported by the profiling blocking frame 63, the blocking plate 61 falls down, at the same time of resetting, the pressing block 64 can be driven to press the subsequent photo frame strip 100, so that the subsequent photo frame strip 100 is prevented from moving, the second elastic member 65 can play a role in buffering, and can also press the blocking plate 61, the blocking plate 61 can drive the blocking plate 66 to move when reset, the blocking plate 66 can be contacted with the contact switch 73 after moving, at this time, the contact switch 73 starts the time relay 72, the time relay 72 can control the electric push rod 71 to retract to drive the blocking plate 61 to reset after ten seconds after starting, the photo frame strip 100 blocked by the profiling blocking frame 63 falls down within the ten seconds, the electric push rod 71 can be controlled to extend and reset after ten seconds after the blocking plate 61 resets, the subsequent photo frame strip 100 can move to a state of blocking the blocking plate 66 within the ten seconds, and the photo frame strip 100 can be conveyed in the process of photo frame assembly and can be detached in the conveying process.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, the photo frame strip conveyor further comprises a conveyor belt 53, the conveyor belt 53 is rotatably connected between the lower parts of the first conveyor 2 and the second conveyor 3, the photo frame strip 100 falling from the space between the first conveyor 2 and the second conveyor 3 falls on the top of the conveyor belt 53, one transmission shaft of the conveyor belt 53 and one transmission shaft of the second conveyor 3 are connected through belt transmission, the conveyor belt 53 can be driven to rotate when the second conveyor 3 operates, and the photo frame strip 100 falling on the conveyor belt 53 can be sent out by rotating the conveyor belt 53, so that the effect of sending out the photo frame strip 100 falling on the conveyor belt 53 is achieved.
As shown in fig. 8-10, the automatic assembling mechanism further comprises an automatic assembling mechanism, the automatic assembling mechanism comprises an assembling frame 81, a pressure receiving rod 82, third elastic pieces 83, cone cylinders 84 and air cylinders 85, the assembling frame 81 is connected to the four sides of the assembling plate 4 in a sliding mode, the assembling frame 81 is used for limiting a photo frame strip 100, the photo frame strip 100 can be assembled by moving the assembling frame 81, the pressure receiving rod 82 is connected to the lower portion of the assembling frame 81, the pressure receiving rod 82 can horizontally slide on the assembling plate 4, the third elastic pieces 83 are connected between the assembling frame 81 and the assembling plate 4, the air cylinders 85 are installed on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the mounting bracket 1, the cone cylinders 84 are connected between the telescopic rods of the two air cylinders 85, the cone cylinders 84 are sleeved on the lower portion of the assembling plate 4, and the lower portion of the pressure receiving rod 82 is in contact with the inner walls of the cone cylinders 84.
When the photo frame strip 100 is conveyed to the assembling plate 4, when the photo frame strip 100 is manually operated to be placed, the photo frame strip 100 can be directly placed in the assembling frame body 81, the photo frame strip 100 is positioned through the assembling frame body 81, when the photo frame strip 100 needs to be assembled, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 85 can be started to stretch to drive the cone 84 to move upwards, the cone 84 moves upwards to extrude the compression rod 82 through the inner cone surface of the cone 84 to move, the compression rod 82 drives the assembling frame body 81 to move when moving, the third elastic piece 83 is compressed, and the photo frame strip 100 can be driven to move when the assembling frame body 81 moves, so that the photo frame strip 100 can be assembled automatically.
As shown in fig. 11-14, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a speed reducing motor 91, a screw rod 92, sliding frames 93, limiting blocks 941, a pushing plate 94 and a fourth elastic piece 95, the left parts of the limiting frames 52 on two sides are all provided with the speed reducing motor 91, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 91 is connected with the screw rod 92, the limiting frames 52 on two sides are all connected with the sliding frames 93 in a sliding mode, the two sliding frames 93 are connected with each other, the screw rod 92 and the sliding frames 93 are connected through threads, so that the screw rod 92 can rotate to drive the sliding frames 93 to move through threads, the inner top of the sliding frames 93 is connected with the limiting blocks 941, the limiting blocks 941 are located in the limiting frames 52, the bottoms of the limiting blocks 941 are rotationally connected with the pushing plates 94, the pushing plates 94 can push the photo frame strips 100 to move, the limiting blocks 941 can limit the pushing plates 94 to rotate towards the upper right, and the fourth elastic pieces 95 are connected between the pushing plates 94 and the limiting blocks 941.
When the photo frame strip 100 moves, the pushing plate 94 can be extruded to swing, the fourth elastic piece 95 is compressed until the photo frame strip 100 moves to be no longer in contact with the pushing plate 94, at the moment, the pushing plate 94 is reset under the action of the fourth elastic piece 95, when the photo frame strip 100 needs to be pushed to the assembling plate 4, the speed reducing motor 91 can be started to drive the screw rod 92 to rotate, the screw rod 92 rotates to drive the sliding frame 93 to move leftwards through threads, the sliding frame 93 can drive the pushing plate 94 to move leftwards, when the pushing plate 94 moves leftwards, the photo frame strip 100 can not be pushed to move leftwards due to the obstruction of the limiting block 941, when the sliding frame 93 moves leftwards to the limit, the pushing plate 94 just pushes the photo frame strip 100 into the assembling frame 81, then the speed reducing motor 91 is controlled to drive the screw rod 92 to rotate reversely to drive the sliding frame 93 to reset, the sliding frame 93 drives the pushing plate 94 to reset when reset, the pushing plate 94 contacts with the photo frame strip 100 when reset, the photo frame strip 100 can be prevented from rotating leftwards, and the photo frame strip 100 can be assembled more conveniently.
As shown in fig. 9 and 11, the automatic rotating mechanism further comprises a pushing rod 101, a connecting frame 102, a connecting rod 103, a cam 104 and a fifth elastic piece 105, wherein the pushing rod 101 is connected to the left side of the bottom of the mounting bracket 1 in a sliding manner, the connecting frame 102 is connected to the right side of the pushing rod 101, the upper portion of the connecting frame 102 is contacted with the sliding frame 93, the cam 104 is connected to the bottom of a transmission shaft of the assembly plate 4 through a one-way clutch, the fifth elastic piece 105 is connected between the cam 104 and the mounting bracket 1, and the connecting rod 103 is hinged between the pushing rod 101 and the cam 104.
At first, the fifth elastic element 105 is in a compressed state, the sliding frame 93 does not obstruct the connecting frame 102 when moving leftwards, at this time, the cam 104 rotates ninety degrees under the action of the fifth elastic element 105, at this time, the cam 104 rotates under the action of the one-way clutch and can not drive the assembling plate 4 to rotate, the pushing rod 101 and the connecting frame 102 can be driven to move leftwards through the connecting rod 103 when the cam 104 rotates, when the sliding frame 93 is reset, the connecting frame 102 can be driven to move rightwards, the pushing rod 101 can be driven to reversely rotate ninety degrees by the connecting rod 103 to reset, at this time, the cam 104 rotates to drive the assembling plate 4 to rotate, the fifth elastic element 105 is compressed again, and therefore, the assembling plate 4 can be automatically controlled to rotate ninety degrees, and the operation is more convenient.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the positioning assembly further comprises a positioning column 11, a sixth elastic piece 12 and a chuck 13, wherein the left side of the mounting bracket 1 is connected with two positioning columns 11 in a sliding manner, the sixth elastic piece 12 is connected between the positioning column 11 and the mounting bracket 1, the chuck 13 is connected to the lower portion of the assembly plate 4, four clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the bottom of the chuck 13 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the positioning columns 11 can be clamped into the clamping grooves and used for fixing the chuck 13.
The chuck 13 can be driven to rotate by the assembly plate 4 when rotating, the positioning column 11 can be extruded to move downwards by the chuck 13 when rotating, the sixth elastic piece 12 is stretched, the clamping groove on the chuck 13 is aligned to the positioning column 11 after rotating, the positioning column 11 is reset and clamped into the clamping groove under the action of the sixth elastic piece 12, and the chuck 13 is limited, so that the assembly plate 4 is limited.
While the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The scope of the disclosure should, therefore, not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the following claims, but also by the equivalents of the following claims.
Claims (6)
1. The material conveying equipment for the photo frame assembly comprises a mounting bracket (1), a first conveyor (2), a second conveyor (3) and an assembling plate (4), wherein two first conveyors (2) and two second conveyors (3) are sequentially arranged on one side of the top of the mounting bracket (1), the two first conveyors (2) are respectively positioned on the sides of the two second conveyors (3), the material conveying equipment is characterized by further comprising a limiting component, a discharging mechanism, a return component and a blocking component, a space is arranged between the first conveyors (2) and the second conveyors (3), at least one photo frame strip (100) can be contained in the space, the assembling plate (4) is rotatably connected to the other side of the top of the mounting bracket (1), the photo frame strip (100) can be assembled on the assembling plate (4), a limiting component for limiting the photo frame strip (100) is arranged on the mounting bracket (1), a mechanism for blocking the turned photo frame strip (100) and discharging the turned photo frame strip (100), and the discharging mechanism for blocking the photo frame strip (100) is arranged on the discharging mechanism for the auxiliary return component for blocking the photo frame strip (100); the limiting assembly comprises a connecting plate (51) and limiting frames (52), wherein both sides of the top of the mounting bracket (1) are connected with the connecting plate (51), one side, close to each other, of the connecting plate (51) at both sides is connected with the limiting frames (52), the two limiting frames (52) are connected with each other, and the limiting frames (52) are used for limiting the photo frame; the unloading mechanism comprises a blocking plate (61), a first elastic piece (62), a profiling blocking frame (63), a pressing block (64), a second elastic piece (65) and a resisting plate (66), wherein the middle parts of the two side limiting frames (52) are connected with the blocking plate (61) in a sliding mode, the blocking plate (61) is positioned in the distance between the first conveyor (2) and the second conveyor (3), the first elastic piece (62) is connected between the blocking plate (61) and the limiting frames (52), the upper part of one side in the two side limiting frames (52) is connected with the profiling blocking frame (63), the profiling blocking frame (63) is used for blocking a turned photo frame strip (100), one side of the blocking plate (61) is connected with the pressing block (64) in a sliding mode, the pressing block (64) can press the photo frame strip (100), the second elastic piece (65) is connected between the pressing block (64) and the limiting frames (52), the other side of the blocking plate (61) is connected with the resisting plate (66), and the photo frame strip (100) can move to resist the plate (66). The return assembly comprises an electric push rod (71), time relays (72) and contact switches (73), wherein the electric push rod (71) is installed in the middle of each of the limiting frames (52) on the two sides, the telescopic rods of the electric push rod (71) are connected with the blocking plates (61) in a sliding mode, the blocking plates (61) can be pushed to return by the movement of the telescopic rods of the electric push rod (71), the time relays (72) are installed on the limiting frames (52) on the two sides, the two time relays (72) are respectively and electrically connected with the two electric push rods (71), the contact switches (73) are arranged on the two limiting frames (52), and the two contact switches (73) can be in contact with the contact switches (73) through the movement of the abutting plates (66), and the two contact switches (73) are respectively and electrically connected with the two time relays (72); the blocking assembly comprises a blocking block (141) and a seventh elastic piece (142), the blocking block (141) is connected to the bottom of the limiting frame (52) close to the assembling plate (4) in a sliding mode, the blocking block (141) is used for blocking the photo frame strip (100), and the seventh elastic piece (142) is connected between the blocking block (141) and the limiting frame (52).
2. A material conveying device for photo frame sets as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a conveying belt (53), the conveying belt (53) being rotatably connected between the lower parts of the first conveyor (2) and the second conveyor (3), the conveying belt (53) being in driving connection with one of the transmission shafts of the second conveyor (3).
3. The material conveying device for the photo frame assembly as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an automatic assembly mechanism, wherein the automatic assembly mechanism comprises an assembly frame body (81), a pressure receiving rod (82), a third elastic piece (83), a cone (84) and air cylinders (85), the four sides of the assembly plate (4) are respectively connected with the assembly frame body (81) in a sliding mode, the assembly frame body (81) is used for limiting a photo frame strip (100), the assembly frame body (81) can move to assemble the photo frame strip (100), the lower portion of the assembly frame body (81) is connected with the pressure receiving rod (82), the pressure receiving rod (82) can horizontally slide on the assembly plate (4), the third elastic piece (83) is connected between the assembly frame body (81) and the assembly plate (4), two air cylinders (85) are respectively installed at positions of the installation support (1) close to the assembly plate (4), the cone (84) are connected between telescopic rods of the two air cylinders (85), and the cone (84) is sleeved on the lower portion of the assembly plate (4), and the lower portion of the pressure receiving rod (82) is in contact with the inner wall of the cone (84).
4. The material conveying device for the photo frame set as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a speed reducing motor (91), a screw rod (92), a sliding frame (93), a limiting block (941), a pushing plate (94) and a fourth elastic piece (95), the speed reducing motor (91) is installed on each of the limiting frames (52) on two sides, the screw rod (92) is connected to an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (91), the sliding frame (93) is connected to each of the limiting frames (52) on two sides in a sliding mode, the two sliding frames (93) are connected with each other, the screw rod (92) is connected with the sliding frame (93) through threads, a limiting block (941) is connected to the inner top of the sliding frame (93), the limiting block (941) is located in the limiting frame (52), the pushing plate (94) is connected to the bottom of the limiting block (941) in a rotating mode, the pushing plate (94) can push the photo frame strip (100) to move, the limiting block (941) can limit the pushing plate (94), and the fourth elastic piece (95) is connected between the pushing plate (94) and the limiting block (941).
5. The material conveying device for photo frame assembly as claimed in claim 4, further comprising an automatic rotating mechanism, wherein the automatic rotating mechanism comprises a push rod (101), a connecting frame (102), a connecting rod (103), a cam (104) and a fifth elastic piece (105), the push rod (101) is connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket (1) in a sliding manner, the connecting frame (102) is connected to the push rod (101), the upper portion of the connecting frame (102) is in contact with the sliding frame (93), the cam (104) is connected to the bottom of a transmission shaft of the assembly plate (4) through a one-way clutch, the fifth elastic piece (105) is connected between the cam (104) and the mounting bracket (1), and the connecting rod (103) is hinged between the push rod (101) and the cam (104).
6. The material conveying equipment for the photo frame assembly as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a positioning assembly, wherein the positioning assembly comprises positioning columns (11), sixth elastic pieces (12) and chucks (13), two positioning columns (11) are slidably connected to the mounting bracket (1) close to the assembling plate (4), the sixth elastic pieces (12) are connected between the positioning columns (11) and the mounting bracket (1), chucks (13) are connected to the lower portion of the assembling plate (4), four clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the bottoms of the chucks (13) at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the positioning columns (11) can be clamped into the clamping grooves for fixing the chucks (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310419877.3A CN116142720B (en) | 2023-04-19 | 2023-04-19 | Material conveying equipment for photo frame assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310419877.3A CN116142720B (en) | 2023-04-19 | 2023-04-19 | Material conveying equipment for photo frame assembly |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116142720A CN116142720A (en) | 2023-05-23 |
| CN116142720B true CN116142720B (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310419877.3A Active CN116142720B (en) | 2023-04-19 | 2023-04-19 | Material conveying equipment for photo frame assembly |
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Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5937992A (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 1999-08-17 | Riverwood International Corporation | Assembling apparatus and process |
| CN205234104U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-05-18 | 深圳罗伯泰克科技有限公司 | Photo holder frame automation line |
| CN105268804B (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-31 | 嘉兴市海创通用设备有限公司 | The Multi-station integral process equipment of photovoltaic frame |
| CN205418848U (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-08-03 | 磐安县丰源工艺品有限公司 | Photo holder frame strip pursues root conveying mechanism |
| CN105666856B (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2018-02-27 | 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 | A kind of automatic assembly line of photo frame and its assemble method |
| CN108382832B (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-12-20 | 青岛市首胜实业有限公司 | Automatic material distributing and feeding device for photo frame lines |
| CN108422189A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-21 | 青岛市首胜实业有限公司 | The automatic assembly line of photo frame |
| CN217596722U (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-10-18 | 昌邑市大华木业有限公司 | Setting device is used in photo holder frame production |
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