CN116126079A - MBUS circuit with low power consumption and intelligent flow regulating terminal - Google Patents

MBUS circuit with low power consumption and intelligent flow regulating terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116126079A
CN116126079A CN202310408747.XA CN202310408747A CN116126079A CN 116126079 A CN116126079 A CN 116126079A CN 202310408747 A CN202310408747 A CN 202310408747A CN 116126079 A CN116126079 A CN 116126079A
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optical
mbus
module
coupler
double
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王鑫
严林燕
于鹏
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Yantai Lvzhou Energy Technology Co ltd
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Yantai Lvzhou Energy Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310408747.XA priority Critical patent/CN116126079A/en
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Priority to CN202322541344.0U priority patent/CN220795712U/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05FSYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G05F1/00Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
    • G05F1/10Regulating voltage or current
    • G05F1/46Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc
    • G05F1/56Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc using semiconductor devices in series with the load as final control devices
    • G05F1/561Voltage to current converters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

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Abstract

The invention discloses a low-power consumption MBUS circuit and an intelligent flow regulating terminal, wherein the low-power consumption MBUS circuit comprises an MBUS receiving circuit, the MBUS receiving circuit comprises a first inverter U6, a first double-optical-coupling module and a second inverter U5, the input end of the first inverter U6 is connected with the data transmitting end of an MBUS bus, the output end of the first inverter U6 is connected with the input end of the first double-optical-coupling module through a first resistance-capacitance coupling module, the output end of the first double-optical-coupling module is connected with the input end of the second inverter U5, and the output end of the second inverter U5 is connected with the data receiving end of an MCU; the first resistance-capacitance coupling module is used for changing the on-off state of the first double-optical-coupler module so as to control data transmission. The invention greatly reduces the power consumption of the MBUS circuit, prolongs the service life of the battery, and is beneficial to the continuous and stable operation of the intelligent flow regulating terminal.

Description

MBUS circuit with low power consumption and intelligent flow regulating terminal
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent flow regulation, in particular to a low-power MBUS circuit and an intelligent flow regulation terminal.
Background
The modern heat supply secondary network balance regulation and control system mainly comprises upper computer regulation and control software, a data collector, a heat meter, an intelligent flow regulation terminal, a client temperature control panel and the like, wherein the intelligent flow regulation terminal can achieve the purpose of controlling flow through regulating the opening of a pipeline, so that the heat balance of the pipeline is realized, and the effect of heat supply secondary network client temperature equalization is achieved. The data acquisition device and the intelligent flow regulating terminal adopt an MBUS communication mode, and the data acquisition device transmits an upper computer control instruction to the intelligent flow regulating terminal for execution; meanwhile, the data collector reads intelligent flow regulating terminal data (including information such as opening degree of the intelligent flow regulating terminal, temperature of water entering and returning, indoor temperature of a user and the like) at regular time through an MBUS communication mode, and the upper computer performs data analysis to complete closed-loop balance regulation and control.
The circuit of the traditional intelligent flow regulating terminal for data transmission through the MBUS bus is shown in fig. 1, as shown in fig. 1 (a), wherein U4, R15, R13, U5 and peripheral circuits thereof form an MBUS receiving circuit, R13 is positioned at the battery equipment side and is powered by a battery, and the rest components are powered by the MBUS bus; in fig. 1 (b), R19, U6, R18, U5 and peripheral circuits thereof form an MBUS transmitting circuit, and U6 and R19 are located at the battery equipment side and are powered by a battery, and the rest components are powered by an MBUS bus; fig. 1 (c) is a circuit diagram of a conventional MBUS bus communication chip. As can be seen from the transmission characteristic curve of the optocoupler, the value of R13 cannot be too large, otherwise, the accuracy of the transmission waveform is affected, and the value of 2K is generally taken in a general circuit.
In the receiving circuit, a TXD network node is connected with a transmitting pin TX of an MBUS bus communication chip, when a transmitting signal is high level (TX is high level), an optocoupler U4 is not conducted, and a receiving end (U4 fourth pin) is high level; when the transmission signal is at low level (TX is at low level), the optocoupler U4 is turned on, and the receiving end (the fourth pin of U4) is at low level.
When the intelligent flow regulating terminal (hereinafter referred to as device) receives data from the bus, the MCU data receiving end is always in a receiving state, each piece of data device sent by the bus receives and judges the data, when the device receives a command (or a broadcast command) completely conforming to the address of the device, the device processes the data, the rest commands do not respond, namely, the device receives and judges the data every time the bus has data, and the power consumption of the MBUS receiving circuit is as follows:
Figure SMS_1
t when the system checks meter Low level And the power consumption is positively increased in proportion to the number of the devices in the system, when the number of the devices in the system is large, the generated power consumption can greatly reduce the service life of the battery, so that the battery equipment on site needs to be replaced frequently, the periodic maintenance is high in labor cost, and continuous and stable operation of the devices in the system is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a low-power MBUS circuit and an intelligent flow regulating terminal, which aim to: the defect of the prior art is overcome, the power consumption of an MBUS circuit of the intelligent flow regulating terminal is reduced, and therefore the service life of a battery of the intelligent flow regulating terminal on site is prolonged.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the low-power consumption MBUS circuit comprises an MBUS receiving circuit, wherein the MBUS receiving circuit comprises a first inverter U6, a first double-optical-coupler module and a second inverter U5, the input end of the first inverter U6 is connected with the data transmitting end of an MBUS bus, the output end of the first inverter U6 is connected with the input end of the first double-optical-coupler module through a first resistance-capacitance coupling module, the output end of the first double-optical-coupler module is connected with the input end of the second inverter U5, and the output end of the second inverter U5 is connected with the data receiving end of an MCU; the first resistance-capacitance coupling module is used for changing the on-off state of the first double-optical-coupler module so as to control data transmission.
Further, the first dual-optocoupler module comprises a first optocoupler U4 and a second optocoupler U7, the positive electrode of the input end of the first optocoupler U4 is connected with the grounding end MGND, the negative electrode of the input end of the first optocoupler U4 is connected with the input end of the first dual-optocoupler module, the collector of the output end of the first optocoupler U4 is connected with the first power supply end VCC, and the emitter of the output end of the first optocoupler U4 is connected with the output end of the first dual-optocoupler module; the positive pole of the input end of the second optical coupler U7 is connected with the input end of the first double optical coupler module, the negative pole of the input end of the second optical coupler U7 is connected with the grounding end MGND, the collector of the output end of the second optical coupler U7 is connected with the output end of the first double optical coupler module, and the emitter of the output end of the second optical coupler U7 is connected with the grounding end GND.
Further, the first resistance-capacitance coupling module comprises a resistor R4 and a capacitor C5, one end of the capacitor C5 is connected with the input end of the first resistance-capacitance coupling module, the other end of the capacitor C5 is connected with one end of the resistor R4, and the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the output end of the first resistance-capacitance coupling module.
Further, the MBUS receiving circuit further includes a first filtering module, the first filtering module includes a resistor R5 and a capacitor C6, one end of the resistor R5 and the capacitor C6 after being connected in parallel is connected with the output end of the first dual optocoupler module, and the other end of the resistor R5 and the capacitor C6 is connected with the ground end GND.
Further, the low-power-consumption MBUS circuit further comprises an MBUS sending circuit, the MBUS sending circuit comprises a second double-optical-coupler module and a third inverter U2, the input end of the second double-optical-coupler module is connected with the data sending end of the MCU through a second resistance-capacitance coupling module, the output end of the second double-optical-coupler module is connected with the input end of the third inverter U2, and the output end of the third inverter U2 is connected with the data receiving end of the MBUS bus.
Further, the second dual-optical coupler module comprises a third optical coupler U1 and a fourth optical coupler U3, the positive electrode of the input end of the third optical coupler U1 is connected with the ground end GND, the negative electrode of the input end of the third optical coupler U1 is connected with the input end of the second dual-optical coupler module, the collector electrode of the output end of the third optical coupler U1 is connected with the second power supply end VCC1, and the emitter of the output end of the third optical coupler U1 is connected with the output end of the second dual-optical coupler module; the positive electrode of the input end of the fourth optical coupler U3 is connected with the input end of the second double-optical-coupler module, the negative electrode of the input end of the fourth optical coupler U3 is connected with the grounding end GND, the collector of the output end of the fourth optical coupler U3 is connected with the output end of the second double-optical-coupler module, and the emitter of the output end of the fourth optical coupler U3 is connected with the grounding end MGND.
Further, the second resistor-capacitor coupling module comprises a resistor R1 and a capacitor C1, one end of the resistor R1 is connected with the data transmitting end of the MCU, and the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with the input end of the second double-optical-coupler module through the capacitor C1.
Further, the MBUS receiving circuit further includes a second filtering module, the second filtering module includes a resistor R2 and a capacitor C2, one end of the resistor R2 and the capacitor C2 after being connected in parallel is connected with the output end of the second dual-optical coupler module, and the other end of the resistor R2 and the capacitor C2 is connected with the ground end MGND.
Further, the low-power MBUS circuit further comprises an MBUS bus communication chip, and a data reverse sending pin of the MBUS bus communication chip is connected with a data sending end of the MBUS bus.
The scheme also discloses an intelligent flow regulating terminal, the intelligent flow regulating terminal includes MCU and data acquisition module, data acquisition module with MCU communication connection still includes low-power consumption MBUS circuit, low-power consumption MBUS circuit with MCU communication connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the MBUS circuit adopts the cooperation of the double optocouplers and the resistance-capacitance coupling module, the on-off states of the two optocouplers in the double optocouplers are changed through the resistance-capacitance coupling module, so that data transmission is controlled, the characteristic curve of the optocouplers is not relied on when the MBUS circuit transmits data, the resistance setting of the battery power supply side resistor is not limited by the characteristic curve of the optocouplers, the power consumption of the MBUS circuit is greatly reduced on the basis of ensuring reliable data transmission after the resistance is increased, the service life of a battery is prolonged, and the continuous and stable operation of the intelligent flow regulating terminal powered by the battery on site is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 (a) is a conventional MBUS receiving circuit, fig. 1 (b) is a conventional MBUS transmitting circuit, and fig. 1 (c) is a conventional MBUS bus communication chip circuit;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an MBUS receiver circuit of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an MBUS transmission circuit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of an MBUS bus communication chip of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a simulation diagram of the level change of the MBUS bus data transmitting end of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a simulation diagram of the voltage change at point V2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a simulation diagram of the voltage change at point V1 according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a voltage variation simulation diagram of the MCU data receiving end according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 2, a low-power-consumption MBUS circuit includes an MBUS receiving circuit, where the MBUS receiving circuit includes a first inverter U6, a first dual-optocoupler module, and a second inverter U5, where an input end of the first inverter U6 is connected to a data transmitting end mbus_txd of an MBUS bus, an output end of the first inverter U6 is connected to an input end of the first dual-optocoupler module through a first resistor-capacitor coupling module, a power supply pin of the first inverter U6 is connected to a second power supply end VCC1, a power supply pin of the first inverter U6 is also connected to a ground end MGND through a capacitor C4, and a ground pin of the first inverter U6 is connected to a ground end MGND; the output end of the first double-optocoupler module is connected with the input end of the second inverter U5, the output end of the second inverter U5 is connected with the data receiving end MCU_RXD of the MCU through a resistor R3, the power pin of the second inverter U5 is connected with the first power end VCC, and the grounding pin of the second inverter U5 is connected with the grounding end GND. The first power supply terminal VCC is provided by a battery and the second power supply terminal VCC1 is provided by an MBUS bus.
The primary function of the first inverter U6 is to improve the output capability of the signal, and in practical application, the maximum output current of the first inverter U6 is 50mA by using SN74LVC1G04 and the inquiry manual.
Preferably, the first dual-optocoupler module includes a first optocoupler U4 and a second optocoupler U7, an input positive electrode of the first optocoupler U4 is connected to a ground terminal MGND, an input negative electrode of the first optocoupler U4 is connected to an input end of the first dual-optocoupler module, an output collector of the first optocoupler U4 is connected to a first power supply terminal VCC, and an output emitter of the first optocoupler U4 is connected to an output end of the first dual-optocoupler module; the positive pole of the input end of the second optical coupler U7 is connected with the input end of the first double optical coupler module, the negative pole of the input end of the second optical coupler U7 is connected with the grounding end MGND, the collector of the output end of the second optical coupler U7 is connected with the output end of the first double optical coupler module, and the emitter of the output end of the second optical coupler U7 is connected with the grounding end GND.
The first resistance-capacitance coupling module comprises a resistor R4 and a capacitor C5, one end of the capacitor C5 is connected with the input end of the first resistance-capacitance coupling module, the other end of the capacitor C5 is connected with one end of the resistor R4, and the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the output end of the first resistance-capacitance coupling module.
The first resistance-capacitance coupling module is used for changing the on-off state of the first double-optical-coupler module so as to control data transmission and ensure the reliability of the data transmission. Specifically, in the MBUS receiving circuit, the voltage at the connection position of the resistor R4 and the capacitor C5 is changed by the first resistor-capacitor coupling module, so as to control the on and off of the first optocoupler U4 and the second optocoupler U7. The voltage at the junction of the resistor R4 and the capacitor C5 is set as V1, and the voltage at the junction of the capacitor C5 and the first inverter U6 is set as V2. When V1 is more than 0.7V, the second optocoupler U7 is conducted; when V1 is < -0.7V, the first optical coupler U4 is conducted.
When the MBUS transmitter MBUS_TXD signal changes from low level to high level, V2 is pulled low from high level instantaneously. The high level voltage is VCC1, because the voltage at two ends of the capacitor C5 can not be suddenly changed, the capacitor C5 discharges through the resistor R4, the initial voltage at the point V1 is-VCC 1, the first optocoupler U4 is conducted at the moment, and the calculation formula of V1 is as follows:
Figure SMS_2
wherein V is Conduction Is the turn-on voltage of the first optocoupler U4.
When the MBUS transmitter MBUS_TXD signal changes from high level to low level, V2 is pulled high from low level instantaneously. The high level voltage is VCC1, because the voltage at two ends of the capacitor C5 can not be suddenly changed, the capacitor C5 is charged through the resistor R4, the initial voltage at the point V1 is VCC, the second optocoupler U7 is conducted, and the calculation formula of V1 is as follows:
Figure SMS_3
wherein the method comprises the steps of,V' Conduction Is the turn-on voltage of the second optocoupler U7.
When the values of t, R4, C5 and VCC1 are determined, the actual value of V1 can be calculated, and in practical application, V1 is required to reach a certain value in unit time t in order to ensure the stability of data transmission, so that the relation between V1 and t can be calculated by a formula, and proper values of R4 and C5 are selected to ensure the stability of data transmission.
Still preferably, the MBUS receiving circuit further includes a first filtering module, where the first filtering module includes a resistor R5 and a capacitor C6, and one end of the resistor R5 and the capacitor C6 after being connected in parallel is connected to the output end of the first dual optocoupler module, and the other end of the resistor R5 and the capacitor C6 is connected to the ground GND.
The second inverter U5, the first filter module and the first double-optocoupler module are positioned on the battery equipment side and are powered by a battery. The first resistor-capacitor coupling module and the first inverter U6 are powered by the MBUS bus, and the circuit module does not require low power consumption.
As shown in fig. 3, the low-power-consumption MBUS circuit further includes an MBUS transmitting circuit, the MBUS transmitting circuit includes a second double-photo-coupler module and a third inverter U2, an input end of the second double-photo-coupler module is connected with a data transmitting end mcu_txd of the MCU through a second resistor-capacitor coupling module, an output end of the second double-photo-coupler module is connected with an input end of the third inverter U2, an output end of the third inverter U2 is connected with a data receiving end mbus_rxd of the MBUS bus, a power pin of the third inverter U2 is connected with a second power end VCC1, and a ground pin of the third inverter U2 is connected with a ground end MGND.
Preferably, the second dual-optical coupler module includes a third optical coupler U1 and a fourth optical coupler U3, an anode of an input end of the third optical coupler U1 is connected with a ground end GND, a cathode of an input end of the third optical coupler U1 is connected with an input end of the second dual-optical coupler module, a collector of an output end of the third optical coupler U1 is connected with a second power supply end VCC1, and an emitter of an output end of the third optical coupler U1 is connected with an output end of the second dual-optical coupler module; the positive electrode of the input end of the fourth optical coupler U3 is connected with the input end of the second double-optical-coupler module, the negative electrode of the input end of the fourth optical coupler U3 is connected with the grounding end GND, the collector of the output end of the fourth optical coupler U3 is connected with the output end of the second double-optical-coupler module, and the emitter of the output end of the fourth optical coupler U3 is connected with the grounding end MGND.
The second resistance-capacitance coupling module comprises a resistor R1 and a capacitor C1, one end of the resistor R1 is connected with the data transmitting end of the MCU, and the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with the input end of the second double-optical-coupling module through the capacitor C1.
Further preferably, the MBUS receiving circuit further includes a second filtering module, the second filtering module includes a resistor R2 and a capacitor C2, one end of the resistor R2 and the capacitor C2 after being connected in parallel is connected to the output end of the second dual-optical coupling module, and the other end is connected to the ground end MGND.
The second resistance-capacitance coupling module and the second double-photo-coupling module are positioned on the battery equipment side and are powered by a battery. The second filter module and the third inverter U2 are powered by the MBUS bus, and the partial circuit module does not require low power consumption.
As shown in fig. 4, the MBUS circuit further includes an MBUS bus communication chip, where the type of the MBUS bus communication chip is TSS721, a data reverse transmission pin TXI of the MBUS bus communication chip is connected to a data transmission end mbus_txd of the MBUS bus, and a data reception pin RX of the MBUS bus communication chip is connected to a data reception end mbus_rxd of the MBUS bus.
The MBUS receiving circuit has the following working principle: the TXI outputs a low level when TSS721 transmits a high level, and outputs a high level when TSS721 transmits a low level. Serial communication is defined as when data is not being transmitted or received, the bus is always in a high state. When data starts to be transmitted, a low level of at least one bit must be transmitted as a transmission start bit.
As shown in fig. 5 to 8, when the bus data is transmitted at a low level, the TXI pin of the MBUS bus communication chip outputs a high level, and the data is changed to a low level through the first inverter U6, and the right-side voltage of the capacitor C5 is pulled down (equal to the low level output by the first inverter U6). Because the voltage at two ends of the capacitor C5 can not be suddenly changed, the voltage at the left end of the capacitor C5 is suddenly changed into-VCC 1, at the moment, the first optocoupler U4 and the resistor R4 form a passage, the first optocoupler U4 is conducted, the second optocoupler U7 is not conducted, the input end of the second inverter U5 is instantaneously pulled up, the second inverter U5 outputs a low level, and the data receiving end of the MCU receives the low level.
When the bus data is switched from low level to high level, the TXI pin of the MBUS bus communication chip outputs low level, the data is changed to high level through the first inverter U6, and the right end voltage of the capacitor C5 is pulled up (equal to the high level output by the first inverter U6). Because the voltage at two ends of the capacitor C5 can not be suddenly changed, the voltage at the left end of the capacitor C5 is suddenly changed into VCC1, at the moment, the second optocoupler U7 and the first resistor R4 form a passage, the second optocoupler U7 is conducted, the first optocoupler U4 is not conducted, the input end of the second inverter U5 is instantaneously pulled down, the second inverter U5 outputs a high level, and the data receiving end of the MCU receives the high level.
When the device receives data, the receiving power consumption is as follows:
Figure SMS_4
because the level state of the input end of the second inverter U5 is only related to whether the first optocoupler U4 and the second optocoupler U7 are turned on, the level state of R5 is not affected by the value of R5. In practical application, R5 generally takes the value of 2MΩ. Compared with the traditional MBUS circuit, the receiving power consumption of the circuit can be one thousandth of the original receiving power consumption, and the receiving power consumption is greatly reduced.
The operation of the MBUS transmitting circuit is the same as that of the MBUS receiving circuit, and the details are not repeated here. However, the data is generally sent only by legal address when the bus is used for meter reading, and the data is generally sent only once per meter reading, so that the MBUS sending circuit has no particularly high requirement on low power consumption. For a use scene with lower data transmission frequency, the MBUS transmission circuit can still adopt a single optocoupler transmission circuit in the traditional circuit, so that the cost is saved; for the use scene with higher data transmission frequency, the MBUS transmission circuit adopts the double-optocoupler transmission circuit in the circuit, so that the power consumption is low, and the service life of the battery can be greatly prolonged.
The scheme also discloses an intelligent flow regulating terminal, including MCU and data acquisition module, data acquisition module is used for gathering intelligent flow regulating terminal aperture, advance information such as return water temperature, user indoor temperature, data acquisition module with MCU communication connection. The intelligent flow regulating terminal further comprises the low-power MBUS circuit, and the low-power MBUS circuit is in communication connection with the MCU. Specifically, the data transmitting end of the MBUS receiving circuit is connected with the data receiving end of the MCU, and the data receiving end of the MBUS receiving circuit is connected with the data transmitting end of the MCU.

Claims (10)

1. A low power MBUS circuit, characterized by: the MBUS receiving circuit comprises a first inverter U6, a first double-optical-coupler module and a second inverter U5, wherein the input end of the first inverter U6 is connected with the data transmitting end of an MBUS bus, the output end of the first inverter U6 is connected with the input end of the first double-optical-coupler module through a first resistance-capacitance coupling module, the output end of the first double-optical-coupler module is connected with the input end of the second inverter U5, and the output end of the second inverter U5 is connected with the data receiving end of the MCU; the first resistance-capacitance coupling module is used for changing the on-off state of the first double-optical-coupler module so as to control data transmission.
2. The low power MBUS circuit of claim 1, wherein: the first double-optical-coupler module comprises a first optical coupler U4 and a second optical coupler U7, wherein the positive electrode of the input end of the first optical coupler U4 is connected with the grounding end MGND, the negative electrode of the input end of the first optical coupler U4 is connected with the input end of the first double-optical-coupler module, the collector electrode of the output end of the first optical coupler U4 is connected with the first power supply end VCC, and the emitter electrode of the output end of the first optical coupler U4 is connected with the output end of the first double-optical-coupler module; the positive pole of the input end of the second optical coupler U7 is connected with the input end of the first double optical coupler module, the negative pole of the input end of the second optical coupler U7 is connected with the grounding end MGND, the collector of the output end of the second optical coupler U7 is connected with the output end of the first double optical coupler module, and the emitter of the output end of the second optical coupler U7 is connected with the grounding end GND.
3. The low power MBUS circuit of claim 1, wherein: the first resistance-capacitance coupling module comprises a resistor R4 and a capacitor C5, one end of the capacitor C5 is connected with the input end of the first resistance-capacitance coupling module, the other end of the capacitor C5 is connected with one end of the resistor R4, and the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the output end of the first resistance-capacitance coupling module.
4. The low power MBUS circuit of claim 1, wherein: the MBUS receiving circuit further comprises a first filtering module, the first filtering module comprises a resistor R5 and a capacitor C6, one end of the resistor R5 and one end of the capacitor C6 which are connected in parallel are connected with the output end of the first double-optical-coupler module, and the other end of the resistor R5 and the other end of the capacitor C6 are connected with a grounding end GND.
5. The low power MBUS circuit of claim 1, wherein: the MBUS transmitting circuit comprises a second double-optical-coupler module and a third inverter U2, wherein the input end of the second double-optical-coupler module is connected with the data transmitting end of the MCU through a second resistance-capacitance coupling module, the output end of the second double-optical-coupler module is connected with the input end of the third inverter U2, and the output end of the third inverter U2 is connected with the data receiving end of the MBUS bus.
6. The low power MBUS circuit according to claim 5, wherein: the second double-optical-coupler module comprises a third optical coupler U1 and a fourth optical coupler U3, the positive electrode of the input end of the third optical coupler U1 is connected with the ground end GND, the negative electrode of the input end of the third optical coupler U1 is connected with the input end of the second double-optical-coupler module, the collector electrode of the output end of the third optical coupler U1 is connected with the second power supply end VCC1, and the emitter electrode of the output end of the third optical coupler U1 is connected with the output end of the second double-optical-coupler module; the positive electrode of the input end of the fourth optical coupler U3 is connected with the input end of the second double-optical-coupler module, the negative electrode of the input end of the fourth optical coupler U3 is connected with the grounding end GND, the collector of the output end of the fourth optical coupler U3 is connected with the output end of the second double-optical-coupler module, and the emitter of the output end of the fourth optical coupler U3 is connected with the grounding end MGND.
7. The low power MBUS circuit according to claim 5, wherein: the second resistance-capacitance coupling module comprises a resistor R1 and a capacitor C1, one end of the resistor R1 is connected with the data transmitting end of the MCU, and the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with the input end of the second double-optical-coupling module through the capacitor C1.
8. The low power MBUS circuit according to claim 5, wherein: the MBUS receiving circuit further comprises a second filtering module, the second filtering module comprises a resistor R2 and a capacitor C2, one end of the resistor R2 and one end of the capacitor C2 which are connected in parallel are connected with the output end of the second double-optical-coupler module, and the other end of the resistor R2 and the other end of the capacitor C2 are connected with a grounding end MGND.
9. The low power MBUS circuit of claim 1, wherein: the MBUS communication device further comprises an MBUS bus communication chip, and a data reverse sending pin of the MBUS bus communication chip is connected with a data sending end of the MBUS bus.
10. The utility model provides an intelligent flow regulation terminal, includes MCU and data acquisition module, data acquisition module with MCU communication connection, its characterized in that: a low power MBUS circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is communicatively connected to the MCU.
CN202310408747.XA 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 MBUS circuit with low power consumption and intelligent flow regulating terminal Pending CN116126079A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101949559A (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-01-19 杭州哲达科技股份有限公司 Intelligent energy-saving mixed water heat supply method
CN201805416U (en) * 2010-08-10 2011-04-20 杭州电子科技大学 High-speed low power consumption photoelectrical coupling circuit
CN108599589A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-09-28 瑞纳智能设备股份有限公司 A kind of isolated low power consumption power supply automatic switchover communication device
CN208804321U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-04-30 哈尔滨顺易天翔热力技术开发有限公司 Heat supply network automatic valve balance system
CN113719885A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-11-30 济南热电集团有限公司 Intelligent control terminal for heat supply secondary pipe network data
WO2022188361A1 (en) * 2021-03-12 2022-09-15 威胜集团有限公司 Mbus host sending circuit, bus system and signal sending method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201805416U (en) * 2010-08-10 2011-04-20 杭州电子科技大学 High-speed low power consumption photoelectrical coupling circuit
CN101949559A (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-01-19 杭州哲达科技股份有限公司 Intelligent energy-saving mixed water heat supply method
CN108599589A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-09-28 瑞纳智能设备股份有限公司 A kind of isolated low power consumption power supply automatic switchover communication device
CN208804321U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-04-30 哈尔滨顺易天翔热力技术开发有限公司 Heat supply network automatic valve balance system
WO2022188361A1 (en) * 2021-03-12 2022-09-15 威胜集团有限公司 Mbus host sending circuit, bus system and signal sending method
CN113719885A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-11-30 济南热电集团有限公司 Intelligent control terminal for heat supply secondary pipe network data

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