CN116106558A - Medical all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a medical all-in-one machine. The medical all-in-one machine comprises a machine body, a bracket assembly and a detection disc. Wherein, the machine body is provided with a driving piece; the bracket assembly comprises a tray and a plurality of types of tray frames, wherein the tray is in driving connection with the driving piece and rotates under the driving of the driving piece, and the plurality of types of tray frames are selectively and fixedly arranged on the tray; the detection disc has a plurality of types, and the detection disc of the plurality of types is selectively mounted on the tray frame. The medical integrated machine can realize biochemical, coagulation or luminous immunity detection, has higher detection efficiency and lower detection cost.

Description

Medical all-in-one machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical integrated machine.

Background

The coagulation analyzer is a conventional detection medical device for clinically measuring the content of various components in human blood, quantifying biochemical analysis results and providing reliable digital basis for clinical diagnosis of various diseases of patients.

Biochemical analyzers, also commonly referred to as biochemicals, are instruments that use the principle of optoelectric colorimetry to measure a specific chemical composition in a body fluid. The method has the advantages of high measurement speed, high accuracy and small consumption of reagents, and is widely used in hospitals, epidemic prevention stations and family planning service stations at all levels.

At present, a blood coagulation detector for blood coagulation detection and a biochemical analyzer for biochemical detection are independently arranged, and when blood coagulation and biochemical detection are required to be carried out on a sample, the blood coagulation detector and the biochemical analyzer can only be respectively carried out on two instruments, so that the detection efficiency is low, and the detection cost is high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a medical integrated machine, which solves the problem that the existing blood coagulation detection and biochemical detection can only be respectively carried out on two instruments.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a medical integrated machine, comprising:

the machine body is provided with a driving piece;

the bracket assembly comprises a tray and a plurality of types of tray frames, wherein the tray is in driving connection with the driving piece and rotates under the driving of the driving piece, and the plurality of types of tray frames are selectively and fixedly arranged on the tray; and

a sensing disc having a plurality of models, the sensing disc of the plurality of models being selectively mounted on the tray frame.

Further, the tray rack includes at least two of a biochemical tray rack, a coagulation tray rack, and a coagulation/biochemical tray rack.

Further, the tray frame comprises a biochemical tray frame, a first mounting groove is formed in the biochemical tray frame, the detection disc comprises a biochemical disc, and the biochemical disc is detachably mounted in the first mounting groove.

Further, the tray frame comprises a coagulation tray frame, at least one second mounting groove is formed in the coagulation tray frame, the detection disc comprises at least one coagulation disc, and the coagulation disc is detachably mounted in the second mounting groove.

Further, the medical integrated machine further comprises a balancing weight, and the balancing weight is optionally installed in the second installation groove.

Further, the tray frame comprises a coagulation/biochemical tray frame, a third mounting groove is formed in the coagulation/biochemical tray frame, the detection disc comprises a coagulation disc and a biochemical disc, and the coagulation disc and the biochemical disc are optionally mounted in the third mounting groove.

Further, a limiting component is arranged between the detection disc and the tray frame.

Further, the tray is fixedly connected with the tray frame through at least one of a magnetic component, a buckle component or a fastener.

Further, a positioning groove is formed in the machine body, the bracket assembly is rotatably arranged in the positioning groove, an avoidance groove is formed in the outer edge of the positioning groove, and the avoidance groove is communicated with the positioning groove.

Further, a notch is formed at the outer edge of the tray frame; and/or the number of the groups of groups,

the tray frame is provided with a through hole penetrating through the tray frame in the thickness direction.

By applying the technical scheme of the invention, as the tray frames with various types and the detection discs with various types are arranged on the medical all-in-one machine, when different projects need to be detected, the tray frames with corresponding types are only required to be arranged on the tray, the detection discs with corresponding types are arranged on the tray frames, then samples, reagents and the like are added into the detection discs, and then the bracket assembly is driven to rotate by the driving piece, so that the corresponding samples can be separated or the samples react with the reagents. After the reaction is finished, the detection component on the medical all-in-one machine is utilized to detect the sample. That is, when biochemical, blood coagulation or luminous immunity detection is needed, the medical integrated machine can execute corresponding detection only by replacing the corresponding tray frame and the detection disc, and compared with the traditional mode that different detection items are required to be placed on different detection instruments, the medical integrated machine can realize biochemical, blood coagulation or luminous immunity detection on the same medical integrated machine, and has higher detection efficiency and lower detection cost.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a medical integrated structure disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a medical grade integrated machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a biochemical disk according to an embodiment of the present invention when the biochemical disk is mounted on a medical integrated machine;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the front structure of a biochemical tray according to an embodiment of the present invention when the biochemical tray is mounted on a biochemical tray rack;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the reverse structure of a biochemical tray according to an embodiment of the present invention when the biochemical tray is mounted on a biochemical tray rack;

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a structure of a coagulation tray according to an embodiment of the present invention when mounted on a medical all-in-one machine;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the front view of a tray according to an embodiment of the present invention when mounted on a tray rack;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the reverse side of the tray of the present invention mounted on a tray rack;

FIG. 11 is an exploded view of FIG. 9;

FIG. 12 is a top view of a weight disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a coagulation tray frame;

FIG. 13 is a top view of a counterweight disclosed in an embodiment of this invention;

FIG. 14 is a top view of a tray according to an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a coagulation/biochemical tray frame;

FIG. 15 is an exploded view of FIG. 14;

FIG. 16 is a top view of a bio-disc according to an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a coagulation/bio-disc tray holder;

fig. 17 is an exploded view of fig. 16.

Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals:

10. a body; 11. a driving member; 12. a positioning groove; 13. avoiding the groove; 20. a bracket assembly; 21. a tray frame; 2101. a notch portion; 2102. a through hole; 211. a biochemical tray frame; 2111. a first mounting groove; 212. a coagulation tray frame; 2121. a second mounting groove; 213. a coagulation/biochemical tray rack; 2131. a third mounting groove; 22. a tray; 30. detecting a disc; 31. a coagulation tray; 32. a biochemical disc; 40. balancing weight; 50. a limit component; 51. a limit protrusion; 52. a limit groove; 60. a magnetic attraction component; 61. a first magnet; 62. and a second magnet.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

The relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless it is specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual scale for convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a medical integrated machine is provided, which can perform not only coagulation detection but also biochemical detection and even immunological detection.

Specifically, the medical integrated machine includes a body 10, a bracket assembly 20, and a detection disc 30. Wherein, the machine body 10 is provided with a driving piece 11; the bracket assembly 20 comprises a tray 22 and a plurality of types of tray frames 21, wherein the tray 22 is in driving connection with the driving piece 11 and rotates under the driving of the driving piece 11, and the plurality of types of tray frames 21 are selectively and fixedly arranged on the tray 22; the detection disc 30 has a plurality of types, and the plurality of types of detection discs 30 are selectively mounted on the tray holder 21.

It will be appreciated that the "multiple-type tray rack 21 is optionally fixedly mounted to the tray 22" described in the present embodiment means; when in use, one tray rack 21 of the tray racks 21 with various types can be fixedly arranged on the tray 22 according to the use requirement. The "multiple types of detection discs 30 are selectively mounted on the tray frame 21" described in the present embodiment means that: in use, the above-described plural types of detection discs 30 may be mounted on the tray 21 at the same time according to the use requirements, or only one type of detection disc 30 may be mounted on the tray 21.

As can be seen from the above-described structure, since the medical integrated machine of the present embodiment is provided with the tray rack 21 of various types and the detection disc 30 of various types, when different items need to be detected, it is only necessary to mount the tray rack 21 of the corresponding type on the tray 22 and mount the detection disc 30 of the corresponding type on the tray rack 21, then add the sample, the reagent, and the like to the detection disc 30, and then drive the bracket assembly 20 to rotate by the driving member 11, so that the sample can be separated or reacted with the reagent. After the reaction is completed, a detection component (not shown in the figure) on the medical all-in-one machine is used for detecting the sample. That is, when biochemical, blood coagulation or luminescence immunity detection is needed, the medical integrated machine of the embodiment can perform corresponding detection only by replacing the corresponding tray rack 21 and the detection disc 30, and compared with the conventional mode that different detection items are required to be placed on different detection instruments, the medical integrated machine of the embodiment can realize biochemical, blood coagulation or luminescence immunity detection on the same medical integrated machine, and has higher detection efficiency and lower detection cost.

Referring to fig. 5, 9, and 14 to 17, the tray rack 21 in the present embodiment includes at least two of a biochemical tray rack 211, a coagulation tray rack 212, and a coagulation/biochemical tray rack 213 (a tray rack in which a coagulation disc and a biochemical disc can be placed at the same time). That is, the tray frame 21 in the present embodiment may include any two of the biochemical tray frame 211, the coagulation tray frame 212, and the coagulation/biochemical tray frame 213, and may also include the biochemical tray frame 211, the coagulation tray frame 212, and the coagulation/biochemical tray frame 213 at the same time. The drawings in the present embodiment show a case where the tray frame 21 includes a biochemical tray frame 211, a coagulation tray frame 212, and a coagulation/biochemical tray frame 213. Therefore, the user can select according to the use requirement of the user, and then the blood coagulation detection, the biochemical detection and the blood coagulation and biochemical simultaneous detection can be rapidly carried out. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the tray 21 may also include a tray for placing a light-emitting disk, and any other modifications within the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 4 to 7, the tray frame 21 includes a biochemical tray frame 211, a first mounting groove 2111 is provided on the biochemical tray frame 211, the detection disk 30 includes a biochemical disk 32, and the biochemical disk 32 is detachably mounted to the first mounting groove 2111. Thus, the medical integrated machine can perform biochemical tests when the biochemical tray frame 211 is fixedly installed on the tray 22 and then the biochemical tray 32 is installed in the first installation groove 2111.

Referring to fig. 8 to 11, the tray frame 21 includes a coagulation tray frame 212, at least one second mounting groove 2121 is provided on the coagulation tray frame 212, and the detection disk 30 includes at least one coagulation disk 31, the coagulation disk 31 being detachably mounted in the second mounting groove 2121. Thus, the medical integrated machine can perform coagulation detection when the coagulation tray frame 212 is fixedly installed on the tray 22 and then the coagulation tray 31 is installed in the second installation groove 2121.

Meanwhile, since the at least one second mounting groove 2121 is provided on the tray rack 212 in this embodiment, that is, one, two or more than two second mounting grooves 2121 may be provided on the tray rack 212, when the second mounting grooves 2121 are two or more than two, at least two trays 31 may be placed on the tray rack 212, and at least two samples may be detected by the at least two trays 31, so that the detection efficiency of the medical integrated machine in this embodiment may be improved.

Referring to fig. 12 and 13, the medical integrated machine of the present embodiment further includes a balancing weight 40, and the balancing weight 40 is selectively installed in the second installation recess 2121. Since the medical analyzer of the present embodiment is equipped with the weight 40, in actual use, the weight 40 is selectively mounted in the second mounting groove 2121, and when a part of the second mounting groove 2121 on the coagulation tray frame 212 is not provided with the coagulation tray 31, the weight 40 can be placed in the second mounting groove 2121, so that not only the coagulation tray frame 212 can be smoothly rotated, but also the number of samples detected by the medical integrated machine can be selected and controlled as needed.

Referring to fig. 14 to 17, the tray frame 21 in the present embodiment includes a coagulation/biochemical tray frame 213, a third mounting groove 2131 is provided on the coagulation/biochemical tray frame 213, the detection disk 30 includes a coagulation disk 31 and a biochemical disk 32, and the coagulation disk 31 and the biochemical disk 32 are selectively mounted in the third mounting groove 2131. That is, only one of the coagulation tray 31 and the biochemical tray 32 may be placed on the coagulation/biochemical tray frame 213 in the present embodiment, or the coagulation tray 31 and the biochemical tray 32 may be placed at the same time. And selecting and determining according to the detection requirement. Thus, when the coagulation/biochemical tray frame 213 is fixedly installed on the tray 22 and then one or both of the coagulation tray 31 and the biochemical tray 32 are installed in the third installation groove 2131, the medical integrated machine can perform coagulation detection, biochemical detection or both coagulation and biochemical detection.

Further, a limiting component 50 is arranged between the detection disc 30 and the tray frame 21 and between the balancing weight 40 and the tray frame 21, and the detection disc 30 or the balancing weight 40 is conveniently limited on the tray frame 21 under the action of the limiting component 50, so that the structure is simple, and the stability is high.

Optionally, the limiting assembly 50 in this embodiment includes a limiting groove 52 and a limiting protrusion 51 adapted to the limiting groove 52, where one of the limiting groove 52 and the limiting protrusion 51 is disposed on the tray frame 21, and the other one is disposed on the detecting disc 30 or the balancing weight 40. That is, when the limit projection 51 is provided on the detection disk 30 or the weight 40, the limit groove 52 is provided on the tray frame 21; when the limit groove 52 is provided on the detection disc 30 or the weight 40, the limit protrusion 51 is correspondingly provided on the tray frame 21. By the interaction of the limit groove 52 and the limit projection 51, the detection disk 30 or the weight 40 is facilitated to be stably restrained on the tray frame 21.

Illustratively, the present embodiment provides three spacing assemblies 50, the three spacing assemblies 50 being located at three vertices of a triangle, capable of stably confining the detection disc 30 to the tray frame 21. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the spacing assembly 50 may be provided in two, four, or more than four.

In the actual use process, the detection disc 30 is disposable, and after the use, the detection disc 30 needs to be taken out from the tray 21, and for this purpose, the outer edge of the tray 21 in this embodiment is provided with a notch 2101, and the detection disc 30 is biased from the notch 2101, so that the detection disc 30 is taken out from the tray 21.

In other embodiments, in order to remove the detection disk 30 from the tray 21, a through hole 2102 penetrating the tray 21 in the thickness direction may be provided in the tray 21, and the detection disk 30 may be forced from the through hole 2102, and the detection disk 30 may be removed from the tray 21.

Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the notch 2101 and the through hole 2102 may be provided in the tray 21 at the same time.

Referring to fig. 2, 6, 7 and 11, in this embodiment, the tray holder 21 is detachably fixed to the tray 22, so that the tray holder 21 is conveniently detached from the tray 22 to detach the detection disc 30, and the structure is simple and convenient to use.

Optionally, the tray 22 is fixedly connected to the tray frame 21 by at least one of a magnetic assembly 60, a snap assembly, or a fastener. The drawings in this embodiment show the case where the tray 22 and the tray frame 21 are fixedly connected by the magnetic attraction assembly 60. Specifically, the magnetic assembly 60 includes a first magnet 61 and a second magnet 62, wherein the first magnet 61 is fixedly disposed on the tray frame 21, the second magnet 62 is fixedly disposed on the tray 22, and when the tray frame 21 is placed on the tray 22, the tray frame 21 is conveniently and stably fixed on the tray 22 by the attraction of the first magnet 61 and the second magnet 62, and the magnetic assembly is simple in structure and convenient to assemble and disassemble.

Further, the machine body 10 is further provided with a positioning groove 12, during actual installation, the bracket assembly 20 is rotatably arranged in the positioning groove 12, the outer edge of the positioning groove 12 is provided with an avoidance groove 13, the avoidance groove 13 is communicated with the positioning groove 12, and during use, the tray rack 21 is forced from the avoidance groove 13, so that the tray rack 21 can be detached from the tray 22.

From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

because the medical all-in-one machine is provided with the tray frames with various types and the detection discs with various types, when different projects need to be detected, the tray frames with corresponding types are only required to be arranged on the tray, the detection discs with corresponding types are arranged on the tray frames, samples, reagents and the like are added into the detection discs, and then the driving piece is used for driving the bracket assembly to rotate, so that the corresponding samples can be separated or the samples react with the reagents. After the reaction is finished, the detection component on the medical all-in-one machine is utilized to detect the sample. That is, when biochemical, blood coagulation or luminous immunity detection is needed, the medical integrated machine can execute corresponding detection only by replacing the corresponding tray frame and the detection disc, and compared with the traditional mode that different detection items are required to be placed on different detection instruments, the medical integrated machine can realize biochemical, blood coagulation or luminous immunity detection on the same medical integrated machine, and has higher detection efficiency and lower detection cost.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "upper surface at … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial location relative to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to define the components, and are only for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meaning unless otherwise stated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A medical all-in-one machine, characterized by comprising:

a machine body (10), wherein a driving piece (11) is arranged on the machine body (10);

the bracket assembly (20), the bracket assembly (20) comprises a tray (22) and a plurality of types of tray frames (21), the tray (22) is in driving connection with the driving piece (11) and rotates under the driving of the driving piece (11), and the plurality of types of tray frames (21) are selectively and fixedly arranged on the tray (22); and

a detection disc (30), said detection disc (30) having a plurality of types, said detection disc (30) of a plurality of types being selectively mounted on said tray frame (21).

2. The medical all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the tray rack (21) includes at least two of a biochemical tray rack (211), a coagulation tray rack (212), and a coagulation/biochemical tray rack (213).

3. The medical integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the tray frame (21) comprises a biochemical tray frame (211), a first mounting groove (2111) is provided on the biochemical tray frame (211), the detection disc (30) comprises a biochemical disc (32), and the biochemical disc (32) is detachably mounted in the first mounting groove (2111).

4. The medical all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the tray frame (21) comprises a coagulation tray frame (212), at least one second mounting groove (2121) is formed in the coagulation tray frame (212), the detection disc (30) comprises at least one coagulation disc (31), and the coagulation disc (31) is detachably mounted in the second mounting groove (2121).

5. The medical all-in-one machine of claim 4, further comprising a weight (40), the weight (40) being selectively mounted within the second mounting groove (2121).

6. The medical all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the tray frame (21) comprises a coagulation/biochemical tray frame (213), a third mounting groove (2131) is formed in the coagulation/biochemical tray frame (213), the detection disc (30) comprises a coagulation disc (31) and a biochemical disc (32), and the coagulation disc (31) and the biochemical disc (32) are selectively mounted in the third mounting groove (2131).

7. The medical all-in-one machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a limit assembly (50) is provided between the detection disc (30) and the tray frame (21).

8. The medical all-in-one machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the tray (22) and the tray frame (21) are fixedly connected by at least one of a magnetic assembly (60), a snap assembly or a fastener.

9. The medical all-in-one machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a positioning groove (12) is provided on the machine body (10), the bracket assembly (20) is rotatably provided in the positioning groove (12), an avoidance groove (13) is provided at an outer edge of the positioning groove (12), and the avoidance groove (13) is communicated with the positioning groove (12).

10. The medical all-in-one machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that an outer edge of the tray frame (21) is provided with a notch portion (2101); and/or the number of the groups of groups,

the tray frame (21) is provided with a through hole (2102) penetrating through the thickness direction of the tray frame (21).

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