CN116105364A - Flame tube of laminar cooling multi-fuel burner - Google Patents
Flame tube of laminar cooling multi-fuel burner Download PDFInfo
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- CN116105364A CN116105364A CN202211091621.6A CN202211091621A CN116105364A CN 116105364 A CN116105364 A CN 116105364A CN 202211091621 A CN202211091621 A CN 202211091621A CN 116105364 A CN116105364 A CN 116105364A
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- fuel burner
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/06—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
- F23M5/02—Casings; Linings; Walls characterised by the shape of the bricks or blocks used
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
- F23M5/08—Cooling thereof; Tube walls
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0052—Details for air heaters
- F24H9/0057—Guiding means
- F24H9/0063—Guiding means in air channels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1854—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
- F24H9/1877—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Pre-Mixing And Non-Premixing Gas Burner (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a flame tube of a laminar cooling multi-fuel burner, and belongs to the technical field of flame tubes of burners. The air funnel comprises a hearth plate wall and guide radial grooves which are vertically arranged on the hearth plate wall at intervals, external cold air can be fed into the flame barrel through the fan, and after entering the flame barrel, low-temperature cold air radially moves along the hearth plate wall in a laminar flow mode, the air flow forms an air cushion which flows to isolate high-temperature air generated by flame from the hearth plate wall, so that the inner cavity wall of the integral device is protected, the high-temperature air flow of the flame barrel can be cooled, and then the air flow enters a subsequent heat exchange procedure under induced air and axial air convection, and the application of the laminar flow air cushion reduces the use of high-temperature resistant materials such as sandwich plates, multi-layer channel refractory bricks and the like in the flame barrel, and reduces the manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of burner flame tubes, in particular to a flame tube with laminar air cooling technology.
Background
Most of countercurrent regeneration circulation systems in the market all adopt the measure of cooling the low-temperature tail gas at the outlet of the induced draft fan after being filtered by the dust removal box to the hot blast stove, and because the hot blast stove is required to be used independently, the stove wall (some of the hot blast stoves are provided with interlayers, refractory bricks are used) is protected by using a complex structure, so that the heat hysteresis is strong, the refractory materials absorb heat to the temperature and waste heat, meanwhile, the burner is unique in selection, and only customized burners can be used for the hot blast stove.
Patent number CN201920475487.7 discloses supporting hot-blast furnace countercurrent recovery material heating system, including feed end, barrel, discharge end, hot-blast furnace and regeneration flue gas circulation system, the feed end sets up in the one end of barrel, sets up a plurality of lifting blades in the barrel in order to promote the recovery material that gets into from the feed end and stir-fry and form the material curtain, the other end of barrel is connected to the hot-blast furnace through the discharge end, thereby the hot-blast furnace is connected to the heating flue gas that regeneration flue gas circulation system produced and the recovery material meet and contact, regeneration flue gas circulation system contains cooling fan, tee bend, exhaust fan and flue at least, the upper end opening of tee bend is fresh air entry, and both sides opening is connected to the one end of cooling fan's entry and flue respectively, cooling fan's exit linkage is to the hot-blast furnace, the other end of flue is connected to exhaust fan's entry, exhaust fan's exit linkage is to new material cylinder.
The structure of the hot air furnace adopts the hot air furnace to burn and generate hot air, then the hot air is used for heating and recycling materials in a countercurrent way, meanwhile, the structure of the lifting blades of the cylinder body is reasonably designed to reduce asphalt ageing, and part of regenerated flue gas is recycled into the hot air furnace to be reused, so that energy is saved; but cannot solve the following problems:
1) The heat hysteresis is strong, and the heat waste is caused by the heat absorption of the refractory material to the temperature;
2) The investment of the hot blast stove used alone is large;
3) The furnace wall of the hot blast stove is protected by using a complex structure, so that the hot blast stove is inconvenient to maintain;
4) A custom burner is required;
5) The induced air and dust removal system is severely burdened;
6) High oxygen content; the reclaimed materials are easy to oxidize.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The present invention is directed to a flame tube of a laminar air cooled multi-fuel burner, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
Technical proposal
The flame tube of the laminar air cooling multi-fuel burner comprises a flame tube, a cooling device and a cooling device, wherein the flame tube comprises a flame tube air outlet and a ventilating tube clamped on the upper end surface of the flame tube air outlet, and a burner mounting hole is formed in the middle of the other end of the ventilating tube far away from one side of the flame tube air outlet in a penetrating manner;
the distribution chamber comprises an induced air bent shell and a supporting vertical plate arranged in the inner cavity of the induced air bent shell, and independent channels are vertically arranged on the side end faces of the supporting vertical plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the flame tube of the laminar cooling multi-fuel burner of the present invention, wherein: the air quantity regulating valve comprises a vertical cylinder and a driving shaft rod inserted in the inner cavity of the vertical cylinder, wherein a limit baffle is arranged on one side of the outer end face of the vertical cylinder, and the inner cavity of the driving shaft rod is connected with a rotating mechanism in a penetrating manner.
Based on the technical characteristics: when a single machine is used, through each independent distribution chamber in the distribution chamber, when the limit baffle rotates to be mutually perpendicular to the guide sheet plates, the interval of the two groups of air quantity regulating valves can be plugged, so that gas in the device can be output through a single group of channels, the temperature of each point in the flame barrel can be well controlled, the temperature uniformity in the flame barrel is better, the heating of the stone by hot air flow is more uniform, and when a plurality of fans are used, if dirty waste air exists, and fuel with low heat value is also added, the combustion can be more sufficient through the addition at different positions.
As a preferred embodiment of the flame tube of the laminar cooling multi-fuel burner of the present invention, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a penetrating rod and a threaded sleeve sleeved on the outer surface of the penetrating rod, the other end of the penetrating rod is fixedly connected with the transmission block, and pulling rods are arranged on two sides of the outer end face of the transmission block.
Based on the technical characteristics: the air quantity is independently regulated by multiple channels, and the air quantity required by each point in the flame barrel is different, so that uneven distribution can occur if the air quantity is not controlled, and the temperature of each point can be uniform after independent control.
As a preferred embodiment of the flame tube of the laminar cooling multi-fuel burner of the present invention, wherein: the penetrating rod transversely penetrates through the inner cavity wall of one side of the induced air bent shell, the transmission block and the pulling rod are positioned on the outer end face of the induced air bent shell, and the thread sleeve is positioned in the inner cavity of the induced air bent shell.
Based on the technical characteristics: the staff can hold the pulling rod and rotate the pulling rod clockwise, so that when the pulling rod rotates, the transmission block drives the inserting rod to rotate in the same direction.
As a preferred embodiment of the flame tube of the laminar cooling multi-fuel burner of the present invention, wherein: the outer surface of the thread bush and the wall of the hollow inner cavity of the driving shaft rod are both in thread-shaped structures, so that the thread bush is in threaded fit with the driving shaft rod.
Based on the technical characteristics: utilize the threaded fit that carries out between thread bush and the drive axostylus axostyle, can drive vertical section of thick bamboo at rotatory in-process and carry out the syntropy rotation to make limit baffle carry out anticlockwise rotation, drive whole device and carry out adjustment cooperation.
As a preferred embodiment of the flame tube of the laminar cooling multi-fuel burner of the present invention, wherein: the radial air supply channel of the flame barrel comprises a guide plate and a guide plate arranged on one side of the guide plate, wherein a hollow hole is formed in the middle of the guide plate in a penetrating mode, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the upper end face of the guide plate in a surrounding mode of the hollow hole in an annular array mode, a combustor flame spraying port is arranged on the lower end face of the guide plate, and the input end of the combustor flame spraying port is communicated with the hollow hole.
Based on the technical characteristics: the gas can be upwards discharged to the upper side of the guide plate through the eight groups of vent holes, the gas flows out to the air quantity regulating valve at one side by taking the guide sheet plate as a path, the burner fire-spraying port can adsorb impurities in the inner cavity of the device, and the impurities are prevented from being discharged outwards through the air quantity regulating valve.
As a preferred embodiment of the flame tube of the laminar cooling multi-fuel burner of the present invention, wherein: the left side of the guide sheet is in contact with the outer surface of the vertical cylinder.
Based on the technical characteristics: the wind can be prevented from leaking out of the interval between the guide sheet and the vertical cylinder, so that each independent distribution chamber in the distribution chambers can independently treat the wind.
As a preferred embodiment of the flame tube of the laminar cooling multi-fuel burner of the present invention, wherein: the set interval between every group of air quantity regulating valves is consistent with the length of the limit baffle, and when the angle of the limit baffle is perpendicular to the independent channel, the channel can be completely closed.
As a preferred embodiment of the flame tube of the laminar cooling multi-fuel burner of the present invention, wherein: the distribution chamber further comprises ventilation cavities, each group of the interval parts of the air quantity regulating valves are provided with ventilation cavities on the upper end faces of the supporting vertical plates, the top ends of the supporting vertical plates are contacted with the lower end faces of the guide plate, the outer end faces of the guide plates are attached to the inner cavity wall of the ventilation tube, and the outer surfaces of the guide plate are attached to the two sides of the inner cavity wall of the induced air bent shell.
Based on the technical characteristics: the reasonable wind speed control ensures that the wind exhausted from the interval of every two groups of independent channels radially moves along the inner wall of the flame barrel in a laminar flow state in the flame barrel, namely, the flame barrel wall is better protected, and meanwhile, the damage of turbulence to the flame shape can be reduced.
The low-temperature cold air enters the flame barrel in a laminar flow mode, and moves radially along the guide radial groove, so that the air flow forms a flowing air cushion to isolate high-temperature air generated by flame from the hearth plate wall, the inner cavity wall of the integral device is protected, the high-temperature air flow of the flame barrel can be cooled, and then the air flow enters the subsequent heat exchange process under the air introduction and axial air supply convection. The laminar air cushion reduces the use of refractory bricks and other high-temperature resistant materials in the flame barrel, reduces the manufacturing cost, has strong adaptability to the selection of cooling gas, and can be fresh air, low-calorific-value fuel, waste gas and the like. When fresh air is used for cooling, the blast volume of the burner can be suitably reduced, since the air will be partly in contact with the flame in the flame barrel, by means of which fresh air the oxygen required for combustion is compensated. When the low-calorific-value fuel is used, only the fuel of the main burner is required to be correspondingly reduced, and when the waste air is used, the air-fuel ratio of the burner is not required to be adjusted.
Preferably, an air quantity regulating valve is arranged on one side of the independent channel far away from the supporting vertical slat; one side of the uppermost air quantity regulating valve is provided with a radial air supply channel of the flame barrel.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. dirty air containing dust, asphalt smoke and the like can be guided into the heating system without entering the cloth bag dust removing box for treatment, so that the working strength of the cloth bag dust removing box and the induced draft fan is reduced.
2. The flame barrel without the interlayer is more beneficial to cleaning, and the conical structure reduces the adhesion of dust containing asphalt smoke on the plate wall.
3. The spirally cut cooling air sufficiently cools the flame barrel wall plate, and the steel plate can only resist the temperature of 600 ℃.
4. The laminar air cushion does not need to use refractory bricks or high-temperature resistant materials to be used as a heat insulation layer on the inner wall of the flame barrel, and the influence on the flame shape is small.
5. The adaptation of various combustors can directly use the existing equipment of customers, and reduce the production cost of customers.
6. The multiple cooling air supply modes can be provided according to the site requirement without a specified mode, so that the cost is saved, and meanwhile, when a low-heat-value air source is arranged on the site, the low-heat-value air source can be utilized, so that the production cost of customers is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a flame tube of a laminar flow cooled multi-fuel burner according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a flame tube of a laminar flow cooled multi-fuel burner of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a flame tube distribution chamber of a laminar flow cooled multi-fuel burner according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a combined structure of a flame tube air quantity regulating valve and a flame tube radial air supply channel of a laminar cooling multi-fuel burner;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a flame tube rotating mechanism of a laminar flow cooled multi-fuel burner according to the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a flame barrel; 11. an air outlet of the flame barrel; 12. a ventilation tube; 13. a burner mounting hole; 2. a dispensing chamber; 21. inducing air to bend the shell; 22. supporting the vertical strip plate; 23. an independent channel; 24. an air quantity adjusting valve; 241. a vertical cylinder; 242. driving the shaft lever; 243. a limit baffle; 244. a rotation mechanism; 2441. penetrating the inserting rod; 2442. a thread sleeve; 2443. a transmission block; 2444. pulling the rod; 25. a radial air supply channel of the flame barrel; 251. a deflector; 252. a guide sheet; 253. a hollow hole; 254. a vent hole; 255. a burner fire nozzle; 26. a ventilation chamber.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
example 1
The flame tube of the laminar cooling multi-fuel burner comprises a flame tube 1, a flame tube and a cooling device, wherein the flame tube 1 comprises a flame tube air outlet 11 and a ventilating tube 12 clamped on the upper end surface of the flame tube air outlet 11, and a burner mounting hole 13 is formed in the middle of the other end of the ventilating tube 12, which is far away from one side of the flame tube air outlet 11, in a penetrating manner;
the distribution chamber 2 comprises a wind-guiding curved shell 21 and a supporting vertical plate 22 which is arranged in the inner cavity of the wind-guiding curved shell 21, wherein independent channels 23 are vertically arranged on the side end surfaces of the supporting vertical plate 22.
The air quantity regulating valve 24 comprises a vertical cylinder 241 and a driving shaft lever 242 inserted in the inner cavity of the vertical cylinder 241, one side of the outer end surface of the vertical cylinder 241 is provided with a limit baffle 243, the inner cavity of the driving shaft lever 242 is in penetrating connection with a rotating mechanism 244, when a single air quantity regulating valve is used, each independent distributing chamber 2 in the distributing chamber is used, when the limit baffle 243 rotates to be mutually perpendicular to the guide sheet 252, the interval of the two groups of air quantity regulating valves 24 can be blocked, so that gas in the device can be output through a single group of channels, the temperature of each point in the flame barrel can be well controlled, the temperature uniformity in the flame barrel is better, the heating of stone by hot air is more uniform, when a plurality of fans are used, if dirty waste air exists, the combustion can be more sufficient through the addition at different positions.
The rotating mechanism 244 comprises a penetration rod 2441 and a threaded sleeve 2442 sleeved on the outer surface of the penetration rod 2441, the other end of the penetration rod 2441 is fixedly connected with a transmission block 2443, and pulling rods 2444 are arranged on two sides of the outer end surface of the transmission block 2443.
The air quantity is independently regulated by multiple channels, and the air quantity required by each point in the flame barrel is different, so that uneven distribution can occur if the air quantity is not controlled, and the temperature of each point can be uniform after independent control.
Example 2
The penetrating rod 2441 transversely penetrates through one side inner cavity wall of the induced air curved shell 21, the transmission block 2443 and the pulling rod 2444 are positioned on the outer end face of the induced air curved shell 21, the thread sleeve 2442 is positioned in the inner cavity of the induced air curved shell 21, and the outer surface of the thread sleeve 2442 and the hollow inner cavity wall of the driving shaft lever 242 are both in a thread-shaped structure, so that the thread sleeve 2442 is in threaded fit with the driving shaft lever 242; the opening interval between each group of air quantity regulating valves (24) is consistent with the length of the limit baffle (243).
The staff can hold the pulling rod 2444 to rotate clockwise, so that when the pulling rod 2444 rotates, the transmission block 2443 drives the inserting rod 2441 to rotate in the same direction, the vertical cylinder 241 can be driven to rotate in the same direction in the rotating process of 244 by utilizing the threaded fit between the threaded sleeve 2442 and the driving shaft lever 242, the limit baffle 243 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the integral device is driven to adjust and fit, and when the limit baffle 243 rotates to be in a vertical state, wind at the interval of two groups of independent channels 23 can be blocked.
Example 3
The radial air supply channel 25 of the flame barrel comprises a guide plate 251 and a guide plate 252 arranged on one side of the guide plate 251, wherein a hollow hole 253 is formed in the middle of the guide plate 251 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of vent holes 254 are formed in the upper end face of the guide plate 251 in a surrounding mode in an annular array mode of the hollow hole 253, a burner flame spraying opening 255 is arranged on the lower end face of the guide plate 251, the input end of the burner flame spraying opening 255 is communicated with the hollow hole 253, and the left side of the guide plate 252 is in contact with the outer surface of the vertical barrel 241.
The gas can be discharged upwards to the upper part of the guide plate 251 through eight groups of vent holes 254, the gas flows out to the air quantity regulating valve 24 on one side by taking the guide plate 252 as a path, the burner flame-spraying port 255 can adsorb impurities in the inner cavity of the device, and the impurities are prevented from being discharged outwards through the air quantity regulating valve 24; the leakage of wind from the space between the guide plate 252 and the vertical cylinder 241 can be avoided, so that each independent distribution chamber 2 in the distribution chamber can treat the wind individually.
Example 3
The distribution chamber 2 further comprises ventilation cavities 26, each group of the air quantity regulating valves 24 is provided with the ventilation cavities 26 at the upper end face of the supporting vertical plate 22, the top ends of the supporting vertical plates 22 are contacted with the lower end face of the guide plate 252, the outer end face of the guide plate 251 is attached to the inner cavity wall of the ventilation drum 12, the outer surface of the guide plate 252 is attached to two sides of the inner cavity wall of the induced air bent shell 21, and the reasonable wind speed control is realized, so that the air discharged from the interval of each two groups of independent channels 23 radially moves along the inner wall of the flame barrel in a laminar flow state in the flame barrel, namely, the flame barrel wall is better protected, and meanwhile, the damage of turbulence to the flame shape can be reduced.
Example 5
The low-temperature cold air can be fed into the flame barrel through the fan, and then flows in a laminar flow mode to radially move along the inner cavity wall of the ventilating barrel 12, and the air flow forms an air cushion flowing to isolate the high-temperature air generated by the flame from the ventilating barrel 12, so that the inner cavity wall of the whole device is protected, the high-temperature air flow of the flame barrel can be cooled, and then enters a subsequent heat exchange procedure under induced air and axial air supply convection.
The cooling gas is selected with strong adaptability, and can be fresh air, low-heating value fuel, waste gas and the like. When fresh air is used for cooling, the blast volume of the burner can be suitably reduced, since the air will be partly in contact with the flame in the flame barrel, by means of which fresh air the oxygen required for combustion is compensated. When the low-calorific-value fuel is used, only the fuel of the main burner is required to be correspondingly reduced, and when the waste air is used, the air-fuel ratio of the burner is not required to be adjusted.
Example 6
According to another scheme provided by the invention, a flame barrel radial air supply channel 25 is arranged at one side of the air quantity regulating valve 24 at the uppermost part, the air quantity regulating valve 24 is arranged at one side of the independent channel 23 far away from the supporting vertical slat 22, and the guide sheet plates 252 extend outwards to the edge of the induced draft curved shell 21, so that air flow in the device can be directly led out through the interval between the two groups of guide sheet plates 252, and the air flow is split.
Example 7
In another scheme, the vent holes 254 are omitted from the upper end surface of the deflector 251, after the gas passes through the inner cavity of the burner fire hole 255, the gas is directly led out of the device through the two groups of guide sheet plates 252 by the hollow holes 253, and the arranged vent holes 254 do not limit the aperture, the number and the arrangement positions of the vent holes, so that the gas passing is not influenced.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The flame tube of the laminar cooling multi-fuel burner is characterized by comprising a flame tube (1) and a flame tube, wherein the flame tube (1) comprises a flame tube air outlet (11) and a ventilating tube (12) which is clamped on the upper end surface of the flame tube air outlet (11), and a burner mounting hole (13) is formed in the middle of the other end of the ventilating tube (12) far away from one side of the flame tube air outlet (11);
the distribution chamber (2) comprises an induced air bent shell (21) and a supporting vertical plate (22) arranged in the inner cavity of the induced air bent shell (21), wherein independent channels (23) are vertically arranged on the side end surfaces of the supporting vertical plate (22).
2. The burner cartridge of a laminar flow cooled multi-fuel burner of claim 1, wherein: the air quantity regulating valve (24) comprises a vertical cylinder (241) and a driving shaft rod (242) inserted into the inner cavity of the vertical cylinder (241), a limit baffle (243) is arranged on one side of the outer end face of the vertical cylinder (241), and the inner cavity of the driving shaft rod (242) is connected with a rotating mechanism (244) in a penetrating mode.
3. The burner cartridge of a laminar flow cooled multi-fuel burner of claim 2, wherein: the rotating mechanism (244) comprises a penetrating rod (2441) and a threaded sleeve (2442) sleeved on the outer surface of the penetrating rod (2441), the other end of the penetrating rod (2441) is fixedly connected with a transmission block (2443), and pulling rods (2444) are arranged on two sides of the outer end face of the transmission block (2443).
4. A cartridge for a laminar flow cooled multi-fuel burner according to claim 3, wherein: the penetrating rod (2441) transversely penetrates through one side inner cavity wall of the induced air curved shell (21), the transmission block (2443) and the pulling rod (2444) are located on the outer end face of the induced air curved shell (21), and the thread sleeve (2442) is located in the inner cavity of the induced air curved shell (21).
5. A cartridge for a laminar flow cooled multi-fuel burner according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the thread sleeve (2442) and the hollow inner cavity wall of the driving shaft lever (242) are both in a thread-shaped structure, so that the thread sleeve (2442) is in threaded fit with the driving shaft lever (242).
6. The burner cartridge of a laminar flow cooled multi-fuel burner of claim 1, wherein: the radial air supply channel (25) of flame barrel includes guide plate (251) and sets up guide plate board (252) with guide plate (251) one side, the centre of guide plate (251) is run through and is provided with cavity (253), the up end of guide plate (251) encircles cavity (253) annular array and is provided with a plurality of air vents (254), combustor fire-blast gate (255) are installed to the lower terminal surface of guide plate (251), the input and the cavity (253) of combustor fire-blast gate (255) communicate.
7. The cartridge of a laminar flow cooled multi-fuel burner of claim 6, wherein: the left side of the guide sheet plate (252) is abutted against the outer surface of the vertical cylinder (241).
8. The burner cartridge of a laminar flow cooled multi-fuel burner of claim 1, wherein: the opening interval between each group of air volume adjusting valves (24) is consistent with the length of the limit baffle (243), and when the angle of the limit baffle (243) is perpendicular to the independent channel (23), the channel can be completely closed.
9. The burner cartridge of a laminar flow cooled multi-fuel burner of claim 1, wherein: the distribution chamber (2) further comprises ventilation cavities (26), each group of air quantity regulating valves (24) are arranged at intervals, the upper end faces of the support vertical plates (22) are provided with the ventilation cavities (26), the top ends of the support vertical plates (22) are contacted with the lower end faces of the guide plate plates (252), the outer end faces of the guide plates (251) are attached to the inner cavity walls of the ventilation drums (12), and the outer surfaces of the guide plate plates (252) are attached to two sides of the inner cavity walls of the induced air curved shells (21).
10. The burner cartridge of a laminar flow cooled multi-fuel burner of claim 1, wherein: the distribution chamber (2) further comprises an air quantity adjusting valve (24) and an air supply channel (25), the air quantity adjusting valve (24) is arranged on one side, far away from the supporting vertical plate (22), of the independent channel (23), and a flame barrel radial air supply channel (25) is arranged on one side, uppermost of the air quantity adjusting valve (24).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202211091621.6A CN116105364A (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2022-09-07 | Flame tube of laminar cooling multi-fuel burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202211091621.6A CN116105364A (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2022-09-07 | Flame tube of laminar cooling multi-fuel burner |
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CN116105364A true CN116105364A (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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CN202211091621.6A Pending CN116105364A (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2022-09-07 | Flame tube of laminar cooling multi-fuel burner |
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2022
- 2022-09-07 CN CN202211091621.6A patent/CN116105364A/en active Pending
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