CN116073216A - Batch crimping jig and method for straddling Type double-sided pin Type-C connectors - Google Patents

Batch crimping jig and method for straddling Type double-sided pin Type-C connectors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116073216A
CN116073216A CN202310101707.0A CN202310101707A CN116073216A CN 116073216 A CN116073216 A CN 116073216A CN 202310101707 A CN202310101707 A CN 202310101707A CN 116073216 A CN116073216 A CN 116073216A
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China
Prior art keywords
type
boss
pcb
carrier
connector
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CN202310101707.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
海培冰
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Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310101707.0A priority Critical patent/CN116073216A/en
Publication of CN116073216A publication Critical patent/CN116073216A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/20Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
    • H01R43/205Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve with a panel or printed circuit board
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/04Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components
    • H05K13/046Surface mounting
    • H05K13/0465Surface mounting by soldering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
    • H05K3/341Surface mounted components

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a batch crimping jig and method for a straddle Type double-sided pin Type-C connector. Wherein the device comprises: the workbench comprises a boss and thrust components arranged on two sides of the boss; the carrier is detachably arranged on the boss and is used for bearing the PCB; the pressing cover mechanism comprises a pressing block which can move relative to the boss, and the pressing block is used for applying certain pressure to the PCB. The technical scheme provided by the invention overcomes the technical difficulty that the transverse straddling connector cannot be automatically assembled by mounting, replaces the manual ornament and manually pushes the operation mode of assembling the Type-C connector one by one, greatly improves the overall operation efficiency, reduces the operation level difference among personnel, and obviously improves the process yield of the operation module.

Description

Batch crimping jig and method for straddling Type double-sided pin Type-C connectors
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of connector assembly, in particular to a batch crimping jig and method for a straddle Type double-sided pin Type-C connector.
Background
SMT (surface mount technology) is a precision manufacturing technology for mounting various chip electronic components to a printed circuit board or mounting a bare chip to a package substrate, and is applied to a large amount of electronic product manufacturing processes because of its advantages of high efficiency, high yield and low cost.
The USB Type-C interface (called Type-C for short) is a hardware interface form of a Universal Serial Bus (USB), and the largest characteristic of the Type-C double-sided pluggable interface is to support double-sided insertion of the USB interface. The Type-C Type connector in the current industry is designed in double rows of pins, the SMT production process of the Type-C Type connector needs to be designed by straddling, the Type-C Type connector is assembled on a bonding pad of a PCB in advance in a crimping mode before welding, and meanwhile the Type-C Type connector is accurately aligned with X & Y directions of a TOP and BOT two-sided Pin bonding pad of the PCB, and a certain levelness is kept with the PCB in the Z direction.
The above process cannot use a conventional SMT mounting process with straight up and down. However, the use of manual hand swing has the problems of low efficiency and poor welding yield due to insufficient alignment accuracy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a batch crimping jig and method for a straddle Type double-sided pin Type-C connector, which can solve the problems of low efficiency of manual hand swing and poor welding yield caused by insufficient alignment precision in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, an aspect of the present invention provides a batch crimping jig for a straddle Type double-sided pin Type-C connector, comprising: the workbench comprises a boss and thrust components arranged on two sides of the boss; the carrier is detachably arranged on the boss and is used for bearing the PCB and the Type-C element; the pressing cover mechanism comprises a pressing block which can move relative to the boss, and the pressing block is used for applying certain pressure to the PCB.
Further, the boss and the carrier are respectively provided with a mutually matched positioning part.
Further, the thrust component comprises a first moving mechanism and a push head detachably arranged on the first moving mechanism, and the push head can be close to or far away from the boss under the action of the first moving mechanism.
Further, the pushing head comprises a base and a raised head, the base is arranged at the output end of the first moving mechanism, the base comprises a cavity, and the raised head comprises a root part positioned in the cavity and a head part extending outwards; a first elastic piece is arranged between the root and the base.
Further, the first moving mechanism comprises a guide rail assembly and a sliding block assembly in sliding fit with the guide rail assembly.
Further, the carrier comprises a substrate and a plurality of thrust plates oppositely arranged at two sides of the substrate, wherein the plurality of thrust plates enclose a plurality of clamping grooves; when the straddling Type double-sided pin Type-C connector is in pressure connection, the clamping groove is used for bearing a Type-C element, and the opening of the clamping groove faces the PCB.
Further, the gland mechanism comprises a second moving mechanism, and the pressing block is fixed at the output end of the second moving mechanism.
Further, the output end of the second moving mechanism comprises a shell, a second elastic piece is arranged in the shell, one end of the second elastic piece is connected with the inner wall of the shell, and the other end of the second elastic piece is connected with one end, far away from the boss, of the pressing block.
The invention further provides a batch crimping method for a straddle Type double-sided pin Type-C connector, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: step one, fixing a PCB and a Type-C element at a specific position of a carrier; step two, fixing the carrier provided with the PCB and the Type-C element at a preset position of a boss of a workbench; moving a gland mechanism to enable a pressing block of the gland mechanism to press at a specific position of the PCB; and step four, pushing the Type-C element by a pushing component to enable the PCB to be inserted into the Type-C element.
Further, the fixing the carrier with the PCB board and the Type-C element at the predetermined position of the table boss includes: and the positioning part of the boss is matched with the positioning part of the carrier, so that the carrier is fixed at the preset position of the boss.
Therefore, the technical scheme provided by the invention utilizes the carrier to form effective support for the PCB and the Type-C element at the same time, thereby facilitating the centering of the PCB and the Type-C element; thrust components on two sides of the boss can simultaneously push multiple groups of Type-C elements, so that batch plugging operation of multiple groups of PCB boards and Type-C elements can be realized; and the gland mechanism is used for fixing the PCB in the vertical direction, so that the PCB is prevented from being displaced in the vertical direction when the thrust component acts.
The technical scheme provided by the invention overcomes the technical difficulty that the transverse straddling connector cannot be automatically assembled by mounting, replaces the manual ornament and manually pushes the operation mode of assembling the Type-C connector one by one, greatly improves the overall operation efficiency, reduces the operation level difference among personnel, and obviously improves the process yield of the operation module.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a batch crimping jig for a straddle Type double-sided pin Type-C connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a workbench according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a workbench according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a push head according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a carrier assembled with multiple groups of Type-C elements and a PCB in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a carrier placed on a boss according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a cover pressing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a cover pressing mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a briquette according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a structure of a cover pressing mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of an operating state of a capping mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a cover pressing mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a workbench; 10. a table top; 11. a thrust assembly; 111. a first guide rail; 112. a first slider; 113. a base; 114. a nose; 115. a first elastic member; 12. a first driving mechanism; 121; a first cylinder; 122. a first piston rod; 13. a boss; a first positioning projection 131; 2. a carrier; 20. a substrate; 21. a thrust plate; 22. a clamping groove; 23. a first positioning hole; 24. a second positioning bump; 25. a hollowed-out part; 3. a capping mechanism; 30. a second slider; 31. a housing; 32. a second elastic member; 33. briquetting; 331. a limit part; 332. a positioning plate; 333. a hinge mechanism; 35. a second guide rail; 36. a column; 37. a bracket; 38. a second cylinder; 39. a second piston rod; 4. Type-C element; 5. a PCB board; 50. a second positioning hole; 51. a foot plate; 52. a substrate.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, either fixed or removable; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first feature and the second feature being in direct contact, or may include the first feature and the second feature not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other by way of additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The USB Type-C interface (called Type-C for short) is a hardware interface form of a Universal Serial Bus (USB), and the largest characteristic of the Type-C double-sided pluggable interface is to support double-sided insertion of the USB interface. The Type-C Type connector in the current industry is designed in double rows of pins, the SMT production process of the Type-C Type connector needs to be designed by straddling, the Type-C Type connector is assembled on a bonding pad of a PCB in advance in a crimping mode before welding, and meanwhile the Type-C Type connector is accurately aligned with X & Y directions of a TOP and BOT two-sided Pin bonding pad of the PCB, and a certain levelness is kept with the PCB in the Z direction. However, the conventional SMT mounting process with straight up and down cannot be used. However, the use of manual hand swing has the problems of low efficiency and poor welding yield due to insufficient alignment accuracy.
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, in an implementation manner, the batch crimping fixture for the straddle Type double-sided pin Type-C connector may include: the workbench 1 comprises a boss 13 and thrust components 11 arranged on two sides of the boss; the carrier 2 is detachably arranged on the boss 13, and the carrier 2 is used for bearing the PCB 5; the capping mechanism 3 includes a press block 33 movable relative to the boss for applying a certain pressure to the PCB 5. According to the embodiment, the carrier is used for simultaneously forming effective support for the PCB 5 and the Type-C element 4, so that the PCB 5 and the Type-C element 4 are conveniently centered; the thrust components 11 on two sides of the boss 13 can push multiple groups of Type-C elements, so that batch plugging operation of multiple groups of PCB boards and Type-C elements can be realized; the gland mechanism 3 is used for fixing the PCB 5 in the vertical direction, so that the displacement in the vertical direction is prevented when the thrust component acts.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the thrust assemblies 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the boss 13 with the boss 13 as a center. The thrust assembly 11 may include a first moving mechanism and a push head disposed on the first moving mechanism, and the push head may be close to or far from the boss 13 under the action of the first moving mechanism. The first moving mechanism can move under the operation of a technician, but in the operation process, the force of the pushing head pair needs to be ensured to be kept in a specific direction, for example, when the pushing head pair is pushed horizontally, the force of the pushing head needs to be ensured not to deviate from the horizontal direction, otherwise, the corresponding deviation is possibly caused by the deviation of the pushing force of the pushing head, so that the plugging of the PCB and the Type-C element is also caused.
To solve the above-mentioned problem, as shown in fig. 2, in one possible embodiment, the first moving mechanism may include a first guide rail 111 and a first slider 112 slidably engaged therewith. Specifically, the first rail 111 is fixed, and the first slider 112 is used as an output end, and displacement is realized on the first rail 111; it will be appreciated that it is also possible to fix the first slider 112 and to displace the first rail 111 as output on the first slider. The first rail 111 and the first slider 112 may be fixed to the table top 10 as separate components; alternatively, the table top and the first rail 111 (or the first slider 112) may be designed as a single structure, for example, the first rail 111 (or the first slider 112) may be directly machined on the table top 10, which is not limited herein. The cooperation of the first guide rail 111 and the first sliding block 112 can realize stable movement, improve centering precision, ensure that the acting force of thrust is on a preset straight line and avoid deviation in the plugging process.
Because the grafting of PCB board and Type-C component needs certain precision, when manual operation thrust subassembly 11, if the strength is too little or the displacement can cause the grafting not put in place, and the too big or too big can cause the grafting too deep even cause the damage of PCB board and Type-C component of displacement.
To solve the above-mentioned problem, in one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the first driving mechanism 12 is also symmetrically provided. The first driving structures 12 are respectively connected with the output ends of the first moving mechanisms, can replace manual operation, apply uniform force to the output ends of the first moving mechanisms, and realize preset displacement. The first driving mechanism may be a transmission mechanism comprising: the electric push rod, the electric cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder, the linear motor and the like can be selected and matched according to production requirements. Taking the first driving mechanism 12 as an example of selecting a hydraulic cylinder, the first cylinder 121 may be fixed on the first guide rail 111, the first piston rod 122 may be fixed on the first slider 112, and the first slider 112 may be close to or far from the boss 13 along with the expansion and contraction of the first piston rod 122 in the first cylinder 121. Therefore, the applied thrust is more stable, and the feeding speed and the stroke are easier to control accurately.
To reduce vibration of the thrust assembly when pushing the Type-C element, to provide a buffer during pushing and to ensure a more uniform force of each pusher, in one possible embodiment, the pusher includes a base 113 and a nose 114, as shown in fig. 4. The base 113 is provided at the output end of the first moving mechanism, and here, the first guide 111 is fixed, and the first slider 112 is described as an output end. The base 113 is fixedly connected to the first slider 112 and is displaceable on the first guide rail 111 with the first slider 112. The base 113 and the first slider 112 are detachably connected, so that bases with different sizes and different numbers can be arranged on the first slider 112 according to actual production needs, that is, in an actual application scene, the types, specifications, numbers and positions of the push heads can be increased or decreased according to production needs, and the number is not limited to that shown in the drawings, so that the application range of the workbench can be improved. The base 113 is of a hollow structure and comprises a cavity, the root of the raised head 114 is positioned in the cavity, and the head of the raised head 114 extends outwards of the cavity. A first resilient element 115 is provided between the root and the base 113, i.e. the root of the nose and the first resilient element 115 are both substantially located in the mould cavity. The first elastic member 115 may be a spring, a cushion, or the like.
In one implementation manner, to prevent the root of the nose 114 from coming out of the cavity, the first elastic member 115 may be fixedly connected to the root of the nose 114 and the inner wall of the cavity, respectively, or the nose 114 may be configured as a table structure, where the area of the cross section of the root of the nose 114 is larger than the area of the opening of the cavity, and the area of the opening of the cavity is larger than the area of the head of the nose, or a limiting portion may be disposed at the root to prevent the nose 114 from ejecting from the cavity.
In one implementation, as shown in fig. 4, the first elastic member 115 may be a foolproof spring, and the force required for crimping each Type-C element to the assembly required position is calculated by using a thrust test, so that the force and the moving stroke of the pushing head calculate the required spring coefficient, and a corresponding spring with a suitable model is selected, the elastic force of which is consistent with the required thrust force of the crimping connector, so as to ensure that each element is not affected by the interference of the tolerance, and can be assembled in place according to the design stroke.
In one implementation, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the carrier 2 includes a base plate 20, and thrust plates 21 disposed on both sides of the base plate 20. A plurality of clamping grooves 22 are formed between the thrust plates 21. The number of thrust plates 21 may be set according to actual production requirements and is not limited to the number shown in the drawings. When the straddling Type double-sided pin Type-C connector is in press-connection, the clamping groove 22 is used for bearing the Type-C element 4, and the opening of the clamping groove 22 faces the PCB 5. The thrust plate 21 can limit the Type-C element 4 to ensure that it is displaced on a prescribed path, preventing it from shifting the prescribed path. In this way, when the pushing component applies pushing force to the Type-C element 4, the Type-C element 4 is limited by the pushing plate 21 in the clamping groove 22, so that the pin plate 51 of the PCB board 5 can be accurately aligned with and inserted into the Type-C element.
In one implementation manner, the carrier 2 includes the hollowed-out portion 25, and the hollowed-out portion 25 is used for only supporting the substrate 52 when the PCB board is placed on the carrier, so that the pin board 51 is located in the hollowed-out portion and is in a suspended state, and therefore the pin board 51 of the PCB board 5 and the Type-C element are not affected by the force in the vertical direction of the carrier in the plugging process.
In order to further improve the working accuracy, ensure that the thrust component is more accurate when applying the thrust to the Type-C element 5, in one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 5 and 7, the boss 13 and the carrier 2 are respectively provided with a positioning portion that is mutually matched. Specifically, the positioning portion may include a first positioning protrusion 131 disposed on the boss, and a first positioning hole 23 disposed on the carrier, where the first positioning protrusion 131 and the first positioning hole 23 are matched with each other, so as to perform positioning when the carrier 2 is placed on the boss 13. The first positioning protrusion 131 and the first positioning hole 23 may be provided in one group or in a plurality of groups, which is not limited in the present invention.
It will be appreciated that the positioning portions are not limited to the first positioning projections 131 and the first positioning holes 23 described above. In one implementation manner, the carrier 2 may be provided with a placement portion for carrying the PCB 5, where the placement portion may be concavely disposed on the carrier, and the shape of the placement portion exactly matches with the shape of the base 52, so that the base 52 may be exactly placed in the concaved placement portion, and thus, positioning between the PCB 5 and the concaved placement portion may be completed through cooperation.
In order to further improve the operation accuracy, in one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 to 6, the PCB 5 may be processed with a second positioning hole 50, and the carrier 2 may be provided with a second positioning protrusion 24 that is matched with the second positioning hole 50, so that the PCB 5 may be precisely placed at a predetermined position and displaced in the plane direction of the PCB during the press-connection process.
In one possible embodiment, the capping mechanism 3 comprises a press block 33 that is movable relative to the boss 13. In actual production, the pressing block 33 can be pressed on the base body 52 of the PCB 5 by manually operating the pressing cover mechanism 3 so as to apply pressure to the PCB in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the PCB, fix the PCB and prevent the PCB from being displaced perpendicular to the PCB surface under the thrust action of the thrust component. However, during manual operation, the attention and physical strength of the personnel often affect the processing efficiency and the processing quality.
In order to solve the above-described problem, in one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the capping mechanism 3 includes a second moving mechanism. The pressing block 33 is fixed on the output end of the second moving mechanism. The second moving mechanism may include a second guide rail 35, a second slider 30, and a pressing block 33 fixed to the second slider 30. The cooperation of the second guide rail 35 and the second slider 30 can realize that the moving track of the pressing block 33 cannot deviate in the pressing process, and the direction of the pressing force of the pressing block 33 is kept perpendicular to the plane of the PCB. The second guide rail 35 can be fixed on the upright post 36, and the upright post 36 can be arranged beside the workbench according to the requirement, so that the pressing block 33 can be accurately pressed on the PCB. In one implementation manner, a second driving mechanism may be further provided, where the second driving mechanism may be selected from the following transmission mechanisms, including: the electric push rod, the electric cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder, the linear motor and the like can be selected and matched according to production requirements. Taking a hydraulic cylinder as an example, the second driving mechanism may include a second cylinder 38, a second piston rod 39, where the second piston rod 39 is fixed on the second slider 30, and the second cylinder 38 may be fixed on the second guide rail 35, so that the second slider 30 may displace on the second guide rail 35 along with the expansion and contraction of the second piston rod 39 in the second cylinder 38, so as to drive the pressing block 33 to press on the PCB board and apply pressure to the PCB board, or be far away from the PCB board.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the capping mechanism 3 may include a second drive mechanism and a press 33. The second driving mechanism may be an electric push rod, an electric cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a linear motor, or the like, and taking the second driving mechanism as an example, the hydraulic cylinder is selected as the second driving mechanism, the pressing block 33 may be fixed on the second piston rod 39, the second cylinder 38 is fixed on the bracket 37, and the movement direction of the second piston rod 39 is perpendicular to the plane of the PCB board. In this way, the pressing block 33 can be driven by the second piston rod 39 to press on the PCB board and apply pressure to the PCB board, or be far away from the PCB board. The bracket 37 can be fixed on the upright 36, and the upright 36 can be arranged beside the workbench 1; or the bracket 37 may be provided directly above the table 1.
The PCB board is currently being developed in a high-density, lightweight, thin type, so in one possible embodiment, in order to prevent damage to the PCB board during the process of applying pressure thereto by using the capping mechanism, a housing 31 may be provided, and a pressing head 33 is provided in the housing 31. In one possible embodiment, the housing 31 is fixed to the output end of the second movement mechanism, for example in fig. 8, the housing 31 is fixed to the second slider 30; or in another possible embodiment, the housing 31 may be fixed to the second piston rod 39 as shown in fig. 9. The second elastic member 32 is disposed in the housing 31, one end of the second elastic member 32 is connected to the inner wall of the housing, and the other end is connected to one end of the pressing block 33 away from the boss.
In one embodiment, to prevent the pressing block 33 from being separated from the housing 31, the second elastic member 32 may be fixedly connected to the pressing block 33 and the inner wall of the housing 31, respectively, or the pressing block 33 may be configured as a table structure, wherein the area of the cross section of the portion located in the housing 31 is larger than the area of the opening of the housing 31, and the area of the opening of the housing is larger than the area of the cross section of the portion of the pressing block 33 extending out of the housing, or a limit portion 331 may be provided at the portion of the pressing block 33 located in the housing to prevent the pressing block 33 from being separated from the housing.
In one possible embodiment, referring to fig. 11 and 12, the capping mechanism 3 may include a press 33 and a positioning plate 332. The pressing block 33 can be provided with a long strip shape, the width of the pressing block is smaller than the distance between the pin plates 51 on two sides of the PCB, and the pressing block is only in contact with the base body 52 of the PCB 5 and is not in contact with the pin plates on two sides, so that batch plugging operation of the PCB 5 and the Type-C element 4 is prevented from being influenced. The length of the pressing block 33 is greater than the length of the PCB 5, that is, the distance between the positioning mechanisms 332 at two sides of the pressing block 33 is greater than the length of the PCB 5, so that the pressing block 33 can be completely attached to the PCB, and the positioning plates 332 can abut against two sides of the PCB 5. The length of the positioning plate 332 extending out of the working surface (i.e. the surface facing the PCB) of the pressing block 33 is equal to the thickness of the PCB. The positioning plate 332 may be made of a material with magnetic force, and the carrier 2 may be made of a material with magnetic force, or a magnetic part may be disposed at a position contacting with the positioning plate 332, so that the carrier may just be attracted to the positioning plate 332, to increase the pressure of the pressing block 33 on the PCB, and to enhance the fixing effect.
In one possible embodiment, referring to fig. 13, the capping mechanism 3 may include a press 33 and a hinge mechanism 333. One end of the hinge mechanism 333 is fixedly connected with one end of the pressing block 33, and the other end of the hinge mechanism is fixedly connected with the carrier 2, so that one end of the pressing block 33 away from the hinge can rotate around the hinge, and the pressing block 33 is close to or far away from the carrier 2. It will be appreciated that the hinge may also be secured at one end to the boss 13 of the table 1.
With reference to fig. 1, in an implementation manner, a batch crimping method of a straddle Type double-sided pin Type-C connector is further provided, based on the same inventive concept, and the method includes the following steps: step one, fixing a PCB 5 and a Type-C element 4 at a specific position of a carrier; step two, fixing the carrier provided with the PCB 5 and the Type-C element 4 at a preset position of a workbench boss; step three, moving the gland mechanism 3 to enable the pressing block 33 of the gland mechanism 3 to press at a specific position of the PCB 5; and step four, pushing the Type-C element 4 by the pushing component 11 to enable the PCB 5 to be inserted into the Type-C element 4.
In one implementation, the Type-C element 4 is placed in the card slot 22, the PCB board 5 is mounted at a specific position of the carrier 2 through the cooperation of the second positioning hole 50 and the second positioning protrusion 24 on the carrier, and the carrier 2 is positioned at a specific position of the boss through the cooperation of the first positioning hole 23 and the first positioning protrusion 131 on the boss. The push head is close to the Type-C element 4 on the carrier 2 under the action of the first slider 112, and the Type-C element 4 is plugged into place with the pin board 51 of the PCB 5 under the action of the raised head 114. In the embodiment, the clamping groove 22 is used for limiting the Type-C element, and the carrier and the PCB, and the carrier and the boss are positioned in double, so that accurate placement of each workpiece is realized; through supporting the PCB and the Type-C element, effective support is formed for the element bodies; the gland mechanism is matched to ensure that displacement cannot be generated in the direction vertical to the PCB; and in the range of keeping the levelness of the Type-C element and the PCB within the allowable assembly error, the process of batch crimping and assembly is successfully realized by using the bidirectional thrust of the thrust component.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a saddle formula double-sided pin Type-C connector crimping tool in batches, its characterized in that includes:
the workbench comprises a boss and thrust components arranged on two sides of the boss;
the carrier is detachably arranged on the boss and is used for bearing the PCB and the Type-C element;
the pressing cover mechanism comprises a pressing block which can move relative to the boss, and the pressing block is used for applying pressure perpendicular to the upper surface of the PCB.
2. The batch crimping jig of straddle Type double-sided lead Type-C connectors of claim 1, wherein the boss and the carrier are provided with mutually-matched positioning portions, respectively.
3. The batch crimping jig of straddle Type double-sided pin Type-C connectors of claim 1, wherein the thrust assembly comprises a first moving mechanism and a push head detachably arranged on the first moving mechanism, the push head being capable of being close to or far away from the boss under the action of the first moving mechanism.
4. The batch crimping tool of the straddle Type double-sided lead Type-C connector of claim 3, wherein,
the pushing head comprises a base and a raised head, the base is arranged at the output end of the first moving mechanism, the base comprises a cavity, and the raised head comprises a root part positioned in the cavity and a head part extending outwards;
a first elastic piece is arranged between the root and the base.
5. The straddle Type double-sided lead Type-C connector batch crimping jig of claim 4, wherein the inflator assembly comprises,
the first moving mechanism comprises a guide rail assembly and a sliding block assembly in sliding fit with the guide rail assembly.
6. The batch crimping jig for the straddle Type double-sided pin Type-C connectors according to claim 1, wherein the carrier comprises a substrate and a plurality of thrust plates oppositely arranged on two sides of the substrate, and the plurality of thrust plates enclose a plurality of clamping grooves;
when the straddling Type double-sided pin Type-C connector is in pressure connection, the clamping groove is used for bearing a Type-C element, and the opening of the clamping groove faces the PCB.
7. The batch crimping jig of a straddle Type double-sided pin Type-C connector of claim 1, wherein the capping mechanism comprises a second moving mechanism, and the press block is fixed at an output end of the second moving mechanism.
8. The batch crimping jig for the saddle-ridden double-sided pin Type-C connectors according to claim 7, wherein the output end of the second moving mechanism comprises a shell, a second elastic piece is arranged in the shell, one end of the second elastic piece is connected with the inner wall of the shell, and the other end of the second elastic piece is connected with one end of the pressing block far away from the boss.
9. The batch crimping method of the straddling Type double-sided pin Type-C connector is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step one, fixing a PCB and a Type-C element at a specific position of a carrier;
step two, fixing the carrier provided with the PCB and the Type-C element at a preset position of a boss of a workbench;
moving a gland mechanism to enable a pressing block of the gland mechanism to press at a specific position of the PCB;
and step four, pushing the Type-C element by a pushing component to enable the PCB to be inserted into the Type-C element.
10. The batch crimping method of straddle Type double-sided lead Type-C connectors according to claim 9, wherein the fixing the carrier with the PCB board and Type-C components mounted thereon at a predetermined position of a table boss comprises:
and the positioning part of the boss is matched with the positioning part of the carrier, so that the carrier is fixed at the preset position of the boss.
CN202310101707.0A 2023-02-10 2023-02-10 Batch crimping jig and method for straddling Type double-sided pin Type-C connectors Pending CN116073216A (en)

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CN202310101707.0A CN116073216A (en) 2023-02-10 2023-02-10 Batch crimping jig and method for straddling Type double-sided pin Type-C connectors

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310101707.0A CN116073216A (en) 2023-02-10 2023-02-10 Batch crimping jig and method for straddling Type double-sided pin Type-C connectors

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117937199A (en) * 2024-03-19 2024-04-26 苏州中航天成电子科技有限公司 Manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method for mixed metal packaging shell

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117937199A (en) * 2024-03-19 2024-04-26 苏州中航天成电子科技有限公司 Manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method for mixed metal packaging shell
CN117937199B (en) * 2024-03-19 2024-06-11 苏州中航天成电子科技有限公司 Manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method for mixed metal packaging shell

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