CN116066303B - Wind turbine generator system base hoisting structure and device - Google Patents

Wind turbine generator system base hoisting structure and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116066303B
CN116066303B CN202310210796.2A CN202310210796A CN116066303B CN 116066303 B CN116066303 B CN 116066303B CN 202310210796 A CN202310210796 A CN 202310210796A CN 116066303 B CN116066303 B CN 116066303B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
wind turbine
oil
turbine generator
plate
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CN202310210796.2A
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CN116066303A (en
Inventor
杜全林
郭众
马淑梅
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Shanxi Installation Group Co Ltd
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Shanxi Installation Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310210796.2A priority Critical patent/CN116066303B/en
Publication of CN116066303A publication Critical patent/CN116066303A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/12Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/108Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means for lifting parts of wind turbines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/04Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack
    • B66C13/06Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack for minimising or preventing longitudinal or transverse swinging of loads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/16Applications of indicating, registering, or weighing devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/10Assembly of wind motors; Arrangements for erecting wind motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/022Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using dampers and springs in combination
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/023Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a lifting structure and a lifting device for a wind turbine generator base, which belong to the technical field of lifting of wind turbine generator bases.

Description

Wind turbine generator system base hoisting structure and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wind turbine generator base hoisting, in particular to a wind turbine generator base hoisting structure and device.
Background
The wind turbine generator system base is higher and heavier, so that a crane is adopted to carry out hanging and hoisting during installation.
However, when the wind turbine generator is hoisted, the wind turbine generator is suspended through the lifting rope of the crane, so that the wind turbine generator is not fixedly connected, and the wind turbine generator can shake due to the deviation of the gravity center when moving, so that the docking between the wind turbine generator bases is inconvenient, and particularly when the wind turbine generator is in high altitude, the suspended wind turbine generator base can shake due to the action of air flow, so that the construction difficulty is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lifting structure and a lifting device for a wind turbine generator base, which can enable an auxiliary crane to lift and enable the wind turbine generator bases to be automatically abutted.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a wind turbine generator system base hoisting structure, includes calibration mechanism and lower calibration mechanism, still including being used for installing the installation mechanism on the wind turbine generator system base with last calibration mechanism and lower calibration mechanism, go up the calibration mechanism including installing the flange on installation mechanism, lower calibration mechanism includes fixed connection oil collar on installation mechanism, install the oil tank on the oil collar, install the buffer board on the oil tank.
As a further scheme of the invention, the installation mechanism consists of a plurality of groups of supporting structures and further comprises a locking structure arranged between the two groups of supporting structures, the supporting structure comprises a supporting plate, a supporting foot used for supporting is fixedly connected to one side surface of the supporting plate far away from the convex plate, the locking structure comprises a winding box, the supporting foot used for supporting is arranged on the winding box, a rope drum is rotationally connected to the winding box, a steel rope fixedly connected with the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the rope drum, a crank used for rotating is arranged on the rope drum, a locking wheel is fixedly connected to the rope drum, a locking clamping block is fixedly connected to the winding box, a clamping jaw used for limiting the locking wheel is connected to the winding box in a sliding mode, a brake block is fixedly connected to the clamping jaw, a correction wedge of the upper calibration mechanism is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, and an oil ring of the lower calibration mechanism is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the lower calibration mechanism further comprises a buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism comprises a second piston plate which is connected in the oil tank in a sliding way, a second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the second piston plate, the upper end of the second sliding rod extends out of the oil tank and is fixedly connected with the buffer plate, a flow limiting pipe which is communicated with an oil ring is communicated with the oil tank, a first sliding rod which penetrates through the oil ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the oil tank, a first piston plate which is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod is connected in a sliding way in the oil ring, a spring which enables the buffer plate to reset is fixedly connected to the oil tank, and a spring which enables the oil tank to reset is arranged on the outer wall of the first sliding rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, the lower calibration mechanism further comprises a centering mechanism, the centering mechanism consists of two groups of symmetrical boosting mechanisms, the boosting mechanism comprises an oil pipe which is communicated with the oil ring, the upper end of the oil pipe is communicated with the two ends of the buffer plate, the upper end of the oil pipe is arc-shaped, the upper end of the oil pipe is connected with a piston push rod in a sliding manner, a boosting block which is fixedly connected with the piston push rod is connected in a sliding manner in the buffer plate, and a limiting block is fixedly connected in the buffer plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the centering mechanism further comprises a triggering mechanism, the triggering mechanism comprises an oil box communicated with the oil ring, a limiting inserted rod is connected in a sliding manner in the oil box, and the limiting inserted rod is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding manner.
The utility model provides a hoisting device of wind turbine generator system base hoisting structure, includes the hanging seat, hanging seat and the lifting rope fixed connection of lifting machine, be provided with the couple rope that is used for the articulated wind turbine generator system base on the hanging seat, hanging seat lower surface is provided with the spirit level.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the buffer plate is propped against the correction wedge block, so that the function of butt joint between the wind turbine generator bases can be achieved by pushing the correction wedge block through the buffer plate when the wind turbine generator bases descend, and in the process, automatic pushing is achieved by utilizing the self weight of the bases, so that the wind turbine generator base is convenient to use.
The buffer mechanism is arranged, so that the direct collision of two wind turbine generator bases can be prevented, and the collision between the wind turbine generator bases and the upper calibration mechanism and the lower calibration mechanism can be prevented, the wind turbine generator bases, the upper calibration mechanism and the lower calibration mechanism are protected, buffered hydraulic oil can also flow into the oil ring, and then the butt joint correction of the bolt holes of the wind turbine generator bases is carried out, so that the structure is more compact, and the cost is reduced.
The butt joint between the two wind turbine generator bases can be realized through the upper calibration mechanism and the lower calibration mechanism, the butt joint of the two wind turbine generator base bolt holes is realized, and the butt joint of the bolt holes is performed after the butt joint correction of the two wind turbine generator bases is completed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the correction wedge portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the buffer plate portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the oil ring and the inside of the oil tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the winding box part of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
01. an oil ring; 02. a support plate; 03. an oil tank; 04. a buffer plate; 05. a first sliding rod; 06. an oil box; 07. a limit inserted link; 08. a second slide rod; 09. a boosting block; 10. a limiting block; 11. an oil pipe; 12. a winding box; 13. correcting the wedge block; 14. a locking wheel; 15. a rope drum; 16. a wire rope; 17. a crank; 18. supporting feet; 19. a convex plate; 20. a flow limiting pipe; 21. a level gauge; 22. a first piston plate; 23. a second piston plate; 24. a piston push rod; 25. a claw; 26. locking the clamping block; 27. a brake block; 28. a hook rope; 29. a hanging seat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a wind turbine generator system base hoisting structure, includes calibration mechanism and lower calibration mechanism, still including being used for installing the installation mechanism on the wind turbine generator system base with last calibration mechanism and lower calibration mechanism, go up calibration mechanism including installing the flange 19 on installation mechanism, lower calibration mechanism includes oil collar 01 of fixed connection on installation mechanism, installs oil tank 03 on the oil collar 01, installs buffer board 04 on the oil tank 03.
Most of the existing wind turbine generators are hoisted by a crane, but when the wind turbine generators are hoisted, the wind turbine generators are suspended by a hoisting rope of the crane and are not fixedly connected, so that the wind turbine generators can shake due to the deviation of the gravity center when moving, the butt joint between the wind turbine generator bases is inconvenient, and particularly when the wind turbine generators are in high altitude, the hanging wind turbine generator bases shake due to the action of air flow, so that the construction difficulty is increased;
the technology is characterized in that an upper calibration mechanism and a lower calibration mechanism are respectively arranged on two wind turbine bases to be butted through an installation mechanism, when a crane hangs an upper base above an installed wind turbine base, the upper base is controlled by the crane to approach the two bases, but the upper base and the lower base cannot be observed to be butted at a high altitude because a control working chamber of the crane is generally arranged on the ground, when the crane approaches the two bases, the correction wedge 13 gradually moves towards the buffer plate 04 at the moment, when the suspended base and the installed base are different in axis, the correction wedge 13 towards the offset side is positioned above the buffer plate 04 at the moment, when the correction wedge 13 moves downwards, the buffer plate 04 props against the correction wedge 13, and an inclined plane is arranged on the correction wedge 13, the correction wedge blocks 13 are arranged, so that the buffer plate 04 can enable the correction wedge blocks 13 to move towards the side far away from the buffer plate 04 by pushing the inclined surfaces of the correction wedge blocks 13, thereby achieving the function of correction, and because the correction wedge blocks 13 are arranged in a plurality of ways, no matter which side the suspended base is deviated, the function of automatic centering can be achieved, thereby ensuring that the suspended base is coaxial with an installed base, so that the installed wind turbine base can support the base suspended by the crane, thereby achieving the installation, and because the wind turbine base is heavier, a larger force is required to achieve the function of pushing the correction, the correction wedge blocks 13 are pushed by pushing the self weight of the wind turbine base through the buffer plate 04 when the crane releases the wind turbine base downwards, thereby achieving the correction, and no power mechanism is required, the correction function is automatically realized, so that the problem that power equipment is inconvenient to use in high altitude is also solved.
As a further scheme of the invention, the installation mechanism consists of a plurality of groups of supporting structures and also comprises a locking structure arranged between the two groups of supporting structures, the supporting structure comprises a supporting plate 02, a supporting foot 18 for supporting is fixedly connected to one side surface, far away from a convex plate 19, of the supporting plate 02, the locking structure comprises a winding box 12, the supporting foot 18 for supporting is arranged on the winding box 12, a rope drum 15 is rotationally connected to the winding box 12, a steel cable 16 fixedly connected with the supporting plate 02 is fixedly connected to the rope drum 15, a crank 17 for rotating is arranged on the rope drum 15, a locking wheel 14 is fixedly connected to the rope drum 15, a locking clamping block 26 is fixedly connected to the winding box 12, a clamping jaw 25 for limiting the locking wheel 14 is fixedly connected to the clamping jaw 25, a correction wedge 13 of the upper calibration mechanism is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 02, and an oil ring 01 of the lower calibration mechanism is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 02.
The steel cable 16 and the supporting plate 02 can be hung in a hook mode, so that one steel cable 16 and the supporting plate 02 can be hung for installation, the whole installation mechanism can be taken down only by disassembling one steel cable 16 when the wind turbine generator is disassembled, the disassembly is convenient, the whole installation mechanism is looped on the outer wall of the wind turbine generator base when the wind turbine generator is installed, after the steel cable 16 is hung, the crank 17 is rotated, the rope drum 15 is driven to rotate, the steel cables 16 on two sides are wound on the rope drum 15, then the steel cables are stretched into the locking wheel 14 through the clamping claw 25 to be clamped with the locking wheel 14, and the brake block 27 is clamped in the locking clamping block 26, so that the rope drum 15 is clamped through the clamping locking wheel 14, and the rope drum 15 cannot rotate; when the wind turbine generator is installed, the installation position angles of the installation mechanism on the hoisted wind turbine generator base and the installation mechanism on the installed wind turbine generator base are required to be consistent, so that the subsequent correction wedge 13 can be supported by the buffer plate 04.
As a further scheme of the invention, the lower calibrating mechanism further comprises a buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism comprises a second piston plate 23 which is connected in the oil tank 03 in a sliding way, a second sliding rod 08 is fixedly connected to the second piston plate 23, the upper end of the second sliding rod 08 extends out of the oil tank 03 and is fixedly connected with the buffer plate 04, a flow limiting pipe 20 which is communicated with the oil ring 01 is communicated with the oil tank 03, the lower end of the oil tank 03 is fixedly connected with a first sliding rod 05 which penetrates through the oil ring 01, a first piston plate 22 which is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod 05 is connected in a sliding way in the oil ring 01, a spring which can enable the buffer plate 04 to reset is fixedly connected to the oil tank 03, and a spring which can enable the oil tank 03 to reset is arranged on the outer wall of the first sliding rod 05.
Because the dead weight of the wind turbine generator bases is large, when the wind turbine generator bases just start to contact, the two wind turbine generator bases are easy to directly collide by releasing the crane, so that the two wind turbine generator bases are damaged;
when the hydraulic oil buffer device is used, when the crane downwards releases the wind turbine generator base, firstly, the correction wedge 13 pushes the buffer plate 04 to enable the buffer plate 04 to push the piston plate II 23 to move downwards on the oil tank 03 through the sliding rod II 08, so that hydraulic oil in the piston plate II 23 can flow into the oil ring 01 through the flow limiting pipe 20, hydraulic oil in the oil tank 03 cannot quickly flow through the flow limiting pipe 20 in a short time due to the smaller caliber of the flow limiting pipe 20, the wind turbine generator base can be decelerated and buffered through the descending of the deceleration buffer plate 04, and the buffer plate 04 is provided with a plurality of buffer plates, so that the buffer can be realized no matter the correction wedge 13 leans towards the side, and the buffering process is realized through the movement of the buffer plate 04, so that the functions of protecting an upper calibration mechanism and a lower calibration mechanism can be also realized, and the device damage caused by direct contact of the wind turbine generator base can be prevented.
As a further scheme of the invention, the lower calibration mechanism further comprises a centering mechanism, the centering mechanism consists of two groups of symmetrical boosting mechanisms, the boosting mechanism comprises an oil pipe 11 communicated with the oil ring 01, the upper end of the oil pipe 11 is communicated with the two ends of a buffer plate 04, the upper end of the oil pipe 11 is arc-shaped, the upper end of the oil pipe 11 is slidably connected with a piston push rod 24, a boosting block 09 fixedly connected with the piston push rod 24 is slidably connected with the buffer plate 04, a limiting block 10 is fixedly connected in the buffer plate 04, the upper end of the oil pipe 11 is a hard pipe, and the lower end of the oil pipe 11 is a soft pipe.
The lower calibration mechanism can realize the butt joint between the two wind turbine bases in the horizontal plane direction, so that the two wind turbine bases are coaxially parallel, but when the lower calibration mechanism is used for mounting, screw holes on the wind turbine bases are not aligned;
after the buffer plate 04 moves completely onto the oil tank 03, the convex plate 19 is located on the buffer plate 04, the inclined surface of the correction wedge 13 is not in contact with the buffer plate 04, and cannot continuously descend relative to the oil tank 03, so that the oil tank 03 starts to descend and starts to push the piston plate I22 to descend through the slide rod I05, the piston plate I22 pushes hydraulic oil in the oil ring 01 into the oil inlet pipe 11, so that the piston push rod 24 slides in the oil pipe 11, the piston push rod 24 pushes the boosting block 09 to move towards the side close to the limiting block 10, the position of the convex plate 19 on the correction wedge 13 is pushed through the two boosting blocks 09, the correction wedge 13 is centered to the position of the limiting block 10, and the correction wedge 13 pushes the supporting plate 02 to enable rotation calibration of the hung wind turbine base, and bolt holes of the hung wind turbine base and the installed wind turbine base are aligned.
As a further scheme of the invention, the centering mechanism further comprises a triggering mechanism, the triggering mechanism comprises an oil box 06 communicated with the oil ring 01, a limiting inserted rod 07 is connected in a sliding manner in the oil box 06, and the limiting inserted rod 07 is connected with the sliding rod 05 in a sliding manner.
Because the two wind turbine generator bases can be butted with the bolt holes only after the two wind turbine generator bases are coaxially parallel, the correction of the bolt holes cannot be performed when the two wind turbine generator bases are not coaxially corrected;
therefore, when two wind turbine generator bases are in butt joint, firstly, the correction wedge 13 and the buffer plate 04 are in direct contact at one side of the inclination, so that the buffer function is firstly carried out until the buffer is finished, the correction is started, because the length of the convex plate 19 is long enough, when the correction wedge 13 descends along with the correction function, the buffer plate 04 is pushed by the other convex plates 19 to descend relative to the oil tank 03, but the buffer effect is not carried out, when the correction is finished, all the buffer plates 04 descend to be propped against by the oil tank 03, at the moment, the descending of the buffer plates 04 can push hydraulic oil in the oil tank 03 into the oil ring 01 through the piston plate two 23, and the capacity of the hydraulic oil in the oil ring 01 and the capacity of the oil box 06 are equal to the capacity of the oil tank 03, so that the hydraulic oil in the oil tank 03 is only completely fed into the oil ring 01 when the oil ring 01 is fully loaded, the limiting rod 07 is gradually pushed to slide outwards on the oil box 06, the limiting rod 07 is separated from the oil box 06 and the sliding rod 05, and only when the oil ring 01 is in the oil ring 01 is fully loaded, the wind turbine generator bases are in butt joint, and the butt joint can be completed.
The utility model provides a hoisting device of wind turbine generator system base hoisting structure, includes hanging seat 29, hanging seat 29 and the lifting rope fixed connection of loop wheel machine, is provided with the couple rope 28 that is used for the hitch motor base on the hanging seat 29, and hanging seat 29 lower surface is provided with level 21.
When two wind turbine generator system bases are in butt joint, although one end, close to the two wind turbine generator system bases, can be in butt joint, one end, hung by the crane, is not corrected, so that the level meter 21 is arranged below the hanging seat 29, the level meter 21 can incline when correction is carried out, and therefore a worker of the crane can adjust the position of the hanging seat 29 according to data transmitted by the level meter 21, and the wind turbine generator system bases are completely vertical.

Claims (4)

1. A wind turbine generator system base hoisting structure, its characterized in that: the wind turbine generator system comprises an upper calibration mechanism, a lower calibration mechanism and a mounting mechanism for mounting the upper calibration mechanism and the lower calibration mechanism on a wind turbine generator system base, wherein the upper calibration mechanism comprises a convex plate (19) mounted on the mounting mechanism, the lower calibration mechanism comprises an oil ring (01) fixedly connected to the mounting mechanism, an oil tank (03) is mounted on the oil ring (01), and a buffer plate (04) is mounted on the oil tank (03);
the installation mechanism consists of a plurality of groups of supporting structures and further comprises a locking structure arranged between the two groups of supporting structures, the supporting structure comprises a supporting plate (02), a side surface, far away from a convex plate (19), of the supporting plate (02) is fixedly connected with a supporting foot (18) for supporting, the locking structure comprises a winding box (12), the winding box (12) is provided with the supporting foot (18) for supporting, the winding box (12) is rotationally connected with a rope drum (15), the rope drum (15) is fixedly connected with a steel cable (16) fixedly connected with the supporting plate (02), the rope drum (15) is provided with a crank (17) for rotating, the rope drum (15) is fixedly connected with a locking wheel (14), the winding box (12) is fixedly connected with a locking clamping block (26), the winding box (12) is slidably connected with a clamping jaw (25) for limiting the locking wheel (14), the clamping jaw (25) is fixedly connected with a brake block (27), the correction wedge block (13) of the upper correction mechanism is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (02), and the correction mechanism (01) is fixedly connected with the lower supporting plate (02);
the lower calibration mechanism further comprises a buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism comprises a piston plate II (23) which is slidably connected in the oil tank (03), a piston rod II (08) is fixedly connected to the piston plate II (23), the upper end of the piston rod II (08) extends out of the oil tank (03) and is fixedly connected with a buffer plate (04), a flow limiting pipe (20) communicated with the oil ring (01) is communicated with the oil tank (03), a piston rod I (05) which penetrates through the oil ring (01) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the oil tank (03), a piston plate I (22) which is fixedly connected with the piston rod I (05) is slidably connected to the oil ring (01), and a spring which enables the buffer plate (04) to reset is fixedly connected to the oil tank (03), and a spring which enables the oil tank (03) to reset is arranged on the outer wall of the piston rod I (05).
2. The wind turbine generator system base hoisting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the lower calibration mechanism further comprises a centering mechanism, the centering mechanism is composed of two groups of symmetrical boosting mechanisms, the boosting mechanism comprises an oil pipe (11) communicated with an oil ring (01), the upper end of the oil pipe (11) is communicated with two ends of a buffer plate (04), the upper end of the oil pipe (11) is arc-shaped, the upper end of the oil pipe (11) is slidably connected with a piston push rod (24), a boosting block (09) fixedly connected with the piston push rod (24) is slidably connected in the buffer plate (04), and a limiting block (10) is fixedly connected in the buffer plate (04).
3. The wind turbine generator system base hoisting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the centering mechanism further comprises a triggering mechanism, the triggering mechanism comprises an oil box (06) communicated with the oil ring (01), a limiting inserted rod (07) is connected in the oil box (06) in a sliding mode, and the limiting inserted rod (07) is connected with a sliding rod I (05) in a sliding mode.
4. The utility model provides a hoist device of wind turbine generator system base hoisting structure, is applicable to wind turbine generator system base hoisting structure of claim 1, its characterized in that: the wind motor base comprises a hanging seat (29), the hanging seat (29) is fixedly connected with a hanging rope of a crane, a hanging rope (28) used for hanging the wind motor base is arranged on the hanging seat (29), and a level meter (21) is arranged on the lower surface of the hanging seat (29).
CN202310210796.2A 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Wind turbine generator system base hoisting structure and device Active CN116066303B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310210796.2A CN116066303B (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Wind turbine generator system base hoisting structure and device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310210796.2A CN116066303B (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Wind turbine generator system base hoisting structure and device

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CN116066303B true CN116066303B (en) 2023-06-09

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