CN1160244C - Toothless dragger in frame structure and its installation - Google Patents

Toothless dragger in frame structure and its installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1160244C
CN1160244C CNB021120862A CN02112086A CN1160244C CN 1160244 C CN1160244 C CN 1160244C CN B021120862 A CNB021120862 A CN B021120862A CN 02112086 A CN02112086 A CN 02112086A CN 1160244 C CN1160244 C CN 1160244C
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China
Prior art keywords
support
dragger
toothless
frame structure
face
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNB021120862A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1389388A (en
Inventor
潘式正
赵宏年
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NINGBO XINDA ELEVATOR FITTING WORKS
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NINGBO XINDA ELEVATOR FITTING WORKS
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Priority to CNB021120862A priority Critical patent/CN1160244C/en
Publication of CN1389388A publication Critical patent/CN1389388A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1160244C publication Critical patent/CN1160244C/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a toothless dragger in a frame structure, which comprises a base, a motor, a brake, a dragging wheel and a coder, wherein the base is in a cube shape and in a frame structure; the top surface, the bottom surface, the front mounting surface and the rear mounting surface of the base are respectively provided with mounting holes. The centre of one end face of the base provided with the dragging wheel is provided with an inward wide groove, so that the dragging wheel and a dragging rope are both in the base. A motor stator is pressed and sheathed in the base. A rotor outside the circumference surface of the stator is pressed and sheathed in a rotor bracket and is tightly matched with the rotor bracket. A friction plate on the end face of the armature of the brake corresponds to the rotor bracket in the base. When power failure happens, a compression spring in the brake drives the friction plate on the end face of the armature to press the outer rim of the rotor bracket so as to brake the dragging wheel. The toothless dragger has flexible and various mounting forms and uses the rotor bracket as a braking wheel. The braking wheel and the dragging wheel are both arranged in the base, so that the axial dimension of the dragger is reduced so as to satisfy requirements of the dragger without a machine room.

Description

Toothless dragger in frame structure and installation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to Toothless dragger in frame structure and installation method thereof that a kind of cage lifter car is used, belong to a kind of elevator accessory and its installation method.
Background technology
The anodontia towing machine of existing no machine room (comprising small room), its mounting means all is to adopt two kinds of wall-hanging (comprising that guide rail clamps formula) and footing installing types (comprising footing suspension type up), each anodontia towing machine is because of the restriction of structure, can only adopt a kind of mounting means, so the user can't require to select mounting means according to the difference that elevator hoistways is arranged versatile and flexiblely.Moreover, the anodontia towing machine of this traditional employing outer-rotor structure, its traction sheave is to be suspended from outside the support, so support intensity is had relatively high expectations relatively.And its brake wheel also is to be suspended from outside the support, so its axial dimension is bigger, and is short and small to dimensional characteristic to the anodontia machine shaft of no machine room, brought difficulty and unfavorable.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to defective and deficiency at prior art, to design a kind of installation form versatile and flexible for elevator industry, and the short and small a kind of Toothless dragger in frame structure of axial dimension.This anodontia towing machine comprises support, motor, drg, traction sheave and coder, and wherein support is that frame-type is cube shaped.On end face, bottom surface and the front and rear end of support, have mounting hole; The support end face (front end face) that towing machine one end is installed has the indent sipes, and traction sheave and hoist ropes are in the support; Described motor is a permagnetic synchronous motor, and the stator gland in the motor is in the outer rotor gland of stator circumference face in rotor field spider in support, and with the rotor field spider flush fit; Support is equipped with drg on left and right two side end faces, and the armature upper friction plate in the drg is corresponding with the rotor field spider wheel rim, and during outage, the friction lining on the armature is tight against rotor field spider wheel rim (used as braking wheel) stops car or the braking deceleration operation.Toothless dragger in frame structure of the present invention is with the support of cube shaped framework as towing machine, and on the top of support, the end, forward and backward four attachment faces, have mounting hole, towing machine can be faced, leans against the hoistway metope installs, also towing machine end face or bottom surface can be contained on the end face or support of hoistway, this towing machine can also be installed on the pit of hoistway.Can according to the arrangement requirement of user's elevator hoistways, select the wherein a kind of of five kinds of mounting meanss neatly arbitrarily with same anodontia towing machine.Realized versatile and flexibleization of mounting means.The brake wheel of the drg of this towing machine is replaced by the wheel rim of the rotor field spider in the support, simplifies the structure, and can shorten the axial length of anodontia towing machine greatly, and work preferably does not have the machine room mode and installs and uses.Moreover, adopt traction sheave to be installed in the indent sipes of support end face, strengthened the intensity of support, can satisfy under the condition that same load requires, make this anodontia towing machine make lightlyer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a front isometric view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of mounting means scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the another kind of mounting means scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the another kind of mounting means scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the another kind of mounting means scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the another kind of mounting means scheme drawing of the present invention.
Label among the figure is: 1-electromagnet, 2-armature, 3-mounting hole, 4-support, 5-hoist ropes, 6-drg, 7-friction lining, 8-handle, 9-coder, 10-bearing, 11-stator core, 12-rotor core, 13-rotor field spider, 14-bearing, 15-traction sheave, 16-indent sipes, 17-bolt of rear end plate.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, in the support 4 permagnetic synchronous motor is housed, stator core 11 glands that are embedded with coil on support, and with the support flush fit, form stator.Rotor core 12 glands of embedded permanent magnet in rotor field spider 13, and with the rotor field spider flush fit, constitute rotor.Rotor field spider 9 is supported in the centre hole of support 4 by bearing 10 and 14.When stator coil was supplied with three phase mains by frequency converter, stator formed rotating field, dragged the rotor rotation.Coder 5 is the absolute locations that are used for measuring motor speed and stator and rotor magnetic field, and frequency converter is done correct operation by setting the anodontia towing machine of requirement driving after obtaining these signals.Traction sheave 15 is installed on the rotor field spider 13 with rotor coaxial, mutually between flush fit, be processed with grooving on it, on grooving, place hoist ropes 5.The support end face has indent sipes 16, and traction sheave is in the indent sipes 16 of support.When rotor rotation, traction sheave rotates simultaneously with rotor, and hoist ropes drives the upper and lower operation of car.Drg 6 is by electromagnet 1, armature 2 is formed, magnet coil and pressure spring are arranged on the electromagnet, the friction lining 7 of great friction coefficient is installed on the end face of armature, friction lining 7 on the armature end face is corresponding with the rotor field spider wheel rim in the support, when elevator when pulling in or being in a state of emergency (et out of order or sudden power), the outage of drg magnet coil, because the screen resilience of pressure spring, compressing armature makes the friction lining 7 on the end face be tight against rotor field spider 9 outer rims (holding concurrently when the brake wheel effect), thereby make the traction sheave stall, car remains on position of stopping (normal operation) or braking deceleration operation (emergency state).When normal operation, the magnet coil energising attracts armature, makes it to break away from the support outer rim, the traction sheave normal operation.Handle 8 is housed on drg,, car low speed is slided pull in for declutching in the emergency state.
The anodontia towing machine of frame-type of the present invention is with the support of cube shaped framework as towing machine, and has mounting hole on four attachment faces of support, and it can adopt five kinds of mounting meanss of Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 to be installed in the hoistway.
Shown in Figure 4, employing be wall-hanging installation, traction sheave 15 towards wall, is fixed on it on the hoistway framework by support 4 fwd mounting holes 3 and bolt of rear end plate 17.Make under the car and hang.
Shown in Figure 5, employing also be wall-hanging installation, with traction sheave 15 parados, the mounting hole 3 by bolt of rear end plate 17 and support 4 back is fixed on it on the hoistway framework, makes under the car to hang.
Shown in Figure 6, employing be that suspension type is installed, mounting hole 3 and the bolt of rear end plate 17 of support 4 end faces by it is installed under the end face of hoistway, make extension car under.
Fig. 7 adopts the footing mounting means, and promptly the underrun of support 4 its mounting hole 3 and bolt of rear end plate 17 are installed on the support of hoistway, makes under the car and hangs.
Fig. 8 adopts the footing mounting means, and underrun its mounting hole 3 and the bolt of rear end plate 17 that are about to support 4 are installed on the pit of hoistway, and towing machine is placed on the pit, hang on the car.
The user can select a kind of mounting means to install arbitrarily according to the hoistway designing requirement of oneself.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of Toothless dragger in frame structure, it comprises support, motor, drg, traction sheave and coder, it is characterized in that described support is that tower structure is cube shaped, has mounting hole on end face, bottom surface and the front and rear end of this cube support.
2, Toothless dragger in frame structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that at the support end face center that towing machine is housed the indent sipes being arranged, and traction sheave and hoist ropes all are among the support.
3, Toothless dragger in frame structure according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described motor is a permagnetic synchronous motor, stator gland in the motor is in the outer rotor gland of stator circumference in rotor field spider in support, and with the rotor field spider flush fit.
4, Toothless dragger in frame structure according to claim 3, it is characterized in that being equipped with on the left and right two side faces of support by electromagnet, the drg that the armature of friction lining is formed is installed, friction lining on the end face of armature is corresponding with the rotor field spider outer rim in the support, when magnet coil cuts off the power supply, friction lining presses this support outer rim, makes the rotor braking.
5, a kind of installation method of Toothless dragger in frame structure, an end face that it is characterized in that to traction sheave to be housed on the support by support fwd mounting hole and hoistway frame fixation, make traction sheave towards wall towards wall, and car is hung down.
6, a kind of installation method of Toothless dragger in frame structure is characterized in that and will an end face parados of traction sheave be housed on the support, and passes through the mounting hole of support back, and it is fixed on the hoistway framework, makes traction sheave lean against wall, and car is hung down.
7, a kind of installation method of Toothless dragger in frame structure is characterized in that the mounting hole (3) of support end face by it is fixed on it under the end face of hoistway, makes under the car to hang.
8, a kind of installation method of Toothless dragger in frame structure is characterized in that the underrun mounting hole of support and the support on the hoistway are fixed, and makes under the car to hang.
9, a kind of installation method of Toothless dragger in frame structure is characterized in that the pit of support underrun mounting hole and hoistway is fixed, and towing machine is placed on the pit, makes on the car and hangs.
CNB021120862A 2002-06-12 2002-06-12 Toothless dragger in frame structure and its installation Expired - Lifetime CN1160244C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB021120862A CN1160244C (en) 2002-06-12 2002-06-12 Toothless dragger in frame structure and its installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB021120862A CN1160244C (en) 2002-06-12 2002-06-12 Toothless dragger in frame structure and its installation

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CN1389388A CN1389388A (en) 2003-01-08
CN1160244C true CN1160244C (en) 2004-08-04

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100358794C (en) * 2004-09-10 2008-01-02 宁波欣达电梯配件厂 Tractor of elevator
JP5409788B2 (en) * 2009-07-08 2014-02-05 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator direct-acting drum brake device
EP2306156B1 (en) * 2009-10-01 2012-12-12 SICK STEGMANN GmbH Encoder
CN101734532B (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-08-24 苏州通润驱动设备股份有限公司 Safety brake device acting on traction sheave of tractor
CN101985339A (en) * 2010-11-15 2011-03-16 苏州市克莱斯电梯有限公司 Pedestal of elevator traction machine and method for reducing running noise of elevator
CN105523463A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-04-27 黄立成 External rotor gearless traction machine for elevators
CN109573774B (en) * 2018-05-17 2020-07-28 浙江威特电梯有限公司 Passenger safety buffering elevator
CN110011478B (en) * 2019-05-15 2023-11-28 上海吉亿电机有限公司 Flat traction motor

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Owner name: NINGBO XINDA TRACTOR SCIENCE CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NINGBO XINDA ELEVATOR SPARE ELEMENT FACTORY

Effective date: 20080926

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Owner name: NINGBO XINDA ELEVATOR SPARE ELEMENT FACTORY

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Granted publication date: 20040804