CN116014575B - Electrical engineering automatic control cabinet - Google Patents

Electrical engineering automatic control cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116014575B
CN116014575B CN202211676794.4A CN202211676794A CN116014575B CN 116014575 B CN116014575 B CN 116014575B CN 202211676794 A CN202211676794 A CN 202211676794A CN 116014575 B CN116014575 B CN 116014575B
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cabinet body
box
assembly
control cabinet
cabinet
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CN116014575A (en
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王馨悦
马星河
王献军
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic control cabinet for electrical engineering, and particularly relates to the technical field of control cabinets. According to the invention, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the cabinet body exceeds the limit value, the moving assembly drives the emergency treatment assembly and the blocking assembly to move, and the dry powder is conveyed into the powder inlet pipe through the air pump II to be sprayed out for fire extinguishment, so that the fire in the control cabinet is conveniently treated in an emergency mode before a worker is warned by the alarm to check the control cabinet, the fire is prevented from spreading, the damage degree of the fire to the electrical engineering automatic control cabinet is reduced, and the use safety of the electrical engineering automatic control cabinet is improved.

Description

Electrical engineering automatic control cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of control cabinets, in particular to an automatic control cabinet for electrical engineering.
Background
The control cabinet is characterized in that switching equipment, measuring instruments, protection appliances and auxiliary equipment are assembled in or on a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet according to the electric wiring requirement, the arrangement of the control cabinet meets the requirement of normal operation of a power system, the control cabinet is convenient to overhaul, the safety of personnel and surrounding equipment is not endangered, a circuit can be switched on or off by means of manual or automatic switches during normal operation, the application range of the control cabinet is wider, the control cabinet also needs to be used in the manufacturing of power electronic components, and some problems still exist in the use of the automatic control cabinet to be solved.
The utility model discloses an intelligent electrical control cabinet like chinese patent publication, and patent number CN 113161885B's patent proposes, and this switch board is at radiating in-process, can get rid of the moisture in the air to better protect electronic component, when the conflagration takes place simultaneously, can seal the air inlet in the switch board, thereby keep apart the switch board inside with external gas, cut off the indoor oxygen source of control, avoid the further expansion of fire, the buzzer warning reminds people to maintain simultaneously.
Among the above-mentioned prior art, adopt airtight air inlet to prevent the switch board from spreading with the external gas isolation when the fire condition appears in the switch board inside, report to the police through the bee calling organ simultaneously and remind the staff maintenance, but before the staff arrives, because the switch board seals inside still there is oxygen after, and then other electrical components inside the switch board can receive the influence of fire position, lead to the fire to spread in the switch board inside, and then aggravate the damage condition of switch board easily, and increase the staff follow-up degree of difficulty of handling.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides an electrical engineering automation control cabinet, when the temperature inside the cabinet body is detected to exceed a limit value through a temperature sensor, a moving assembly drives an emergency treatment assembly and a blocking assembly to move, then the position where smoke specifically appears is determined through a smoke sensor, after the position is moved to the smoke position, dry powder inside a dry powder box is conveyed into a powder inlet pipe through a second air pump and is sprayed out through a powder outlet head to extinguish fire, so that fire inside the control cabinet is conveniently treated in an emergency mode before workers are warned to look over the control cabinet through an alarm, the fire is prevented from spreading, and the damage degree of the fire to the electrical engineering automation control cabinet is reduced, so that the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an electrical engineering automation control cabinet, includes the cabinet body, the internally mounted of the cabinet body has the movable subassembly, and the inboard of movable subassembly installs urgent processing module, urgent processing module's outside is provided with blocks the subassembly, the top fixed mounting of the cabinet body has auxiliary assembly, and the top fixed mounting of the cabinet body has the siren, the inside wall fixed mounting of the cabinet body has temperature sensor;
when the internal temperature of cabinet is too high, remove the subassembly and drive urgent processing subassembly removes for the inside sensor of urgent processing subassembly detects smog concrete position, then cooperates the use of auxiliary assembly will specifically appear smog position and carry out urgent fire extinguishing treatment through the dry powder, cooperates simultaneously the use of blocking the subassembly will catch fire regional isolation district, and then avoid spreading of intensity of a fire.
In a preferred embodiment, the moving assembly comprises a driving motor, a first side box is installed at the bottom of the driving motor, a rotating rod is installed in the first side box in a rotating mode, transmission gears are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a moving toothed belt is meshed on the outer wall of the transmission gears, and a second side box is arranged outside one side of the moving toothed belt.
In a preferred embodiment, a side opening is formed in one side of the second side box, a mounting opening is formed in the top of the second side box, the transmission gears are symmetrically arranged in the movable toothed belt, two rotating rods are respectively rotatably mounted in the first side box and the second side box, the first side box and the second side box are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the cabinet body, and an inlet and an outlet are formed in positions, corresponding to the side openings, of the cabinet body.
In a preferred embodiment, the emergency treatment assembly comprises a movable plate, pulleys are rotatably arranged on two sides of the movable plate, a powder inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate, powder outlet heads are equidistantly arranged in the powder inlet pipe, and a smoke sensor is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the outside laminating of pulley is provided with the limiting plate, and the limiting plate symmetry is installed at the inner wall of the cabinet body, go out powder head and smoke transducer and alternately install in one side of movable plate, advance the inside symmetry of powder pipe and install the solenoid valve, movable plate fixed mounting is in the inside of removing the toothed belt.
In a preferred embodiment, the blocking component comprises a storage box, the inside of the storage box is fixedly connected with a flame-retardant air inflation bag, the top of the storage box is fixedly connected with a connecting air pipe, one end of the connecting air pipe is fixedly provided with an air pump I), and the air pump I) is communicated with the inside of the flame-retardant air inflation bag through the connecting air pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary assembly comprises a dry powder box, a hose is fixedly arranged on one side of the dry powder box, the dry powder box is fixedly connected with a second air pump through the hose, the second air pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the cabinet body, a powder feeding pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the dry powder box, and one end of the powder feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the top end of the powder feeding pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the top end of the powder inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a folding plate, two sides of the folding plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the folding plate is movably arranged in the mounting port, the sliding blocks are movably arranged in the cabinet body, and sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the cabinet body;
the novel cabinet is characterized in that a radiating fan is fixedly installed inside one side of the cabinet body, an air outlet is formed in one side of the bottom of the cabinet body, a dust blocking net is installed on one side of the air outlet, and a dehumidifying assembly is installed on one side of the cabinet body.
In a preferred embodiment, the dehumidification assembly comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the cabinet body, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet body, a guide roller is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate, a micro motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide roller, a non-woven fabric is movably arranged on the outer side of the guide roller, and a moisture absorption sponge is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the non-woven fabric.
In a preferred embodiment, the outside of moisture absorption sponge is provided with the spacing box, and spacing box fixed mounting is in one side of mount, the inside of spacing box rotates installs the brush roller, and two the brush roller laminating respectively sets up in one side of moisture absorption sponge and one side of non-woven fabrics.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the cabinet body exceeds a limit value, the moving assembly drives the emergency treatment assembly and the blocking assembly to move, then the position where smoke specifically appears is determined through the smoke sensor, after the position is moved to the smoke position, dry powder in the dry powder box is conveyed into the powder inlet pipe through the air pump II and is sprayed out through the powder outlet head to extinguish the fire, so that before a worker is warned to look over the control cabinet through the alarm, the fire in the control cabinet is conveniently treated in an emergency mode, the fire is prevented from spreading, the damage degree of the fire to the electrical engineering automation control cabinet is reduced, and the use safety of the electrical engineering automation control cabinet is improved;
through the use of blocking the subassembly, conveniently when putting out a fire to the switch board inside through urgent processing module and auxiliary assembly, will fire-retardant air bag inflation blocks the region of putting out a fire through the inflation mode simultaneously, and then avoid spreading of the inside fire of switch board, and cooperate the inside automatic outage operation of switch board, the convenience will go wrong some electric wires outage fire extinguishing treatment, other lines that are not influenced can normally operate, and then avoid whole outage to influence the normal use of electrical engineering automation control cabinet, can restrict the length of use of advancing the powder pipe through the setting of solenoid valve simultaneously, and then conveniently spray the dry powder accuracy in the position that needs to put out a fire, thereby improve the automatic handling efficiency of electrical engineering automation control cabinet;
through the setting use of moving the subassembly, conveniently accomodate it in side box two inside when urgent processing module and blocking the subassembly and do not use, and the convenient to use of cooperation air pump one) is inflated the inflation and is used with fire-retardant air bag, simultaneously conveniently accomodate fire-retardant air bag bleed inside the receiver, and then conveniently follow urgent processing module and get into side box two inboard through moving the subassembly and accomodate from the side opening, thereby avoid urgent processing module and blocking the subassembly and blockking in the control cabinet inside components and parts outside, influence the staff and use the operation of components and parts, thereby guarantee the rationality that the control cabinet inner structure set up, guarantee the normal use of electrical engineering automation control cabinet simultaneously;
through the cooperation of temperature sensor, radiator fan and air outlet is used, conveniently when detecting the internal portion of cabinet and exist the long-pending temperature, with the internal portion of cabinet through the radiator fan heat dissipation of blowing, the use of cooperation dehumidification subassembly simultaneously, the convenience is with the air that gets into from the radiator fan, at first, filter moisture through non-woven fabrics and hygroscopic sponge, and then avoid the entering of the inside steam of cabinet, avoid the components and parts to wet and damage, the non-woven fabrics after the use and hygroscopic sponge are rotatory to one side of air outlet after drying through the steam that comes out from the internal portion of cabinet, and then conveniently carry out hygroscopic processing with non-woven fabrics and hygroscopic sponge circulation to the air outside the radiator fan, and then improve the service function of electrical engineering automation control cabinet, and avoid the damage of the internal components and parts of cabinet, and then increase the life of the inside components and parts of electrical engineering automation control cabinet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the auxiliary assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mobile unit and emergency treatment unit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the folding plate and the slider of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a barrier assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the position of the dehumidifying assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the positions of a heat dissipating fan and an air outlet according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of the dehumidifying assembly according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a moving assembly; 21. a driving motor; 22. a side box I; 23. a rotating rod; 24. a transmission gear; 25. moving the toothed belt; 26. a second side box; 27. a side opening; 28. a mounting port; 3. an emergency treatment assembly; 31. a moving plate; 32. a pulley; 33. a powder inlet pipe; 34. discharging powder; 35. a smoke sensor; 36. a limiting plate; 4. a blocking assembly; 41. a storage box; 42. a flame retardant airbag; 43. connecting an air pipe; 44. an air pump I; 5. an auxiliary component; 51. a dry powder box; 52. an air pump II; 53. a powder feeding pipe; 54. a folding plate; 55. a slide block; 56. a chute; 6. an alarm; 7. a heat dissipation fan; 8. an air outlet; 9. a dehumidifying component; 91. a fixing frame; 92. a guide roller; 93. a nonwoven fabric; 94. a moisture absorbing sponge; 95. a limit box; 96. a brush roller; 10. a temperature sensor; 11. a solenoid valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
According to fig. 1-3 and 5, an electrical engineering automation control cabinet is shown, which comprises a cabinet body 1, wherein a movable assembly 2 is arranged in the cabinet body 1, and an emergency treatment assembly 3 is arranged on the inner side of the movable assembly 2;
when the temperature in the cabinet body 1 is too high, the moving assembly 2 drives the emergency treatment assembly 3 to move, so that a sensor in the emergency treatment assembly 3 detects the specific position of smoke, then the position of the smoke is subjected to emergency fire extinguishing treatment through dry powder by matching with the use of the auxiliary assembly 5, and meanwhile, the fire area is partitioned by matching with the use of the blocking assembly 4, so that the spread of fire is avoided;
the moving assembly 2 comprises a driving motor 21, a first side box 22 is arranged at the bottom of the driving motor 21, a rotating rod 23 is rotatably arranged in the first side box 22, a transmission gear 24 is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 23, a moving toothed belt 25 is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear 24, and a second side box 26 is arranged outside one side of the moving toothed belt 25;
the side opening 27 has been seted up to one side of side box two 26, and the top of side box two 26 has been seted up the installing port 28, and drive gear 24 symmetry sets up in removal tooth area 25 inside, and two bull sticks 23 rotate respectively and install in side box one 22 and side box two 26 inside, and side box one 22 and side box two 26 symmetry install in the both sides of cabinet body 1, and the import and export has been seted up to cabinet body 1 corresponding to the position of side opening 27.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: the side box I22 is convenient for installing the rotating rod 23 and the transmission gear 24 inside the side box I, and is matched with the side box II 26, so that the transmission gear 24 is convenient to be arranged on two sides of the cabinet body 1, and then the movable toothed belt 25 is convenient to move through the rotation of the transmission gear 24, so that the movable plate 31 is convenient to drive to move, the smoke sensor 35 is convenient to drive to comprehensively detect the inner side of the cabinet body 1, and accurate fire extinguishing treatment is convenient to carry out according to the smoke position;
the electromagnetic valves 11 are arranged to conveniently control the use area of the powder inlet pipe 33 according to the smoke detection condition, for example, when only the smoke sensor 35 at the top of one side of the moving plate 31 detects smoke and the smoke sensors 35 at the two sides of the bottom do not detect smoke, the powder inlet pipe 33 is closed at the same time by the two electromagnetic valves 11, so that only the powder outlet head 34 at one side of the top of the powder inlet pipe 33 can be used, and the powder outlet head 34 at the bottom can not be communicated with the smoke sensor 35 for use due to the blocking of the electromagnetic valves 11, so that the dry powder spraying position can be accurately determined according to the smoke detection condition, and the rapid fire extinguishing operation is convenient;
the emergency treatment component 3 and the blocking component 4 can be stored in the side box II 26 when not used, and meanwhile, the flame-retardant inflatable bag 42 is pumped and stored in the storage box 41, so that the emergency treatment component 3 can be conveniently stored along with the emergency treatment component 3 from the side opening 27 to enter the inner side of the side box II 26, the emergency treatment component 3 and the blocking component 4 are prevented from being blocked outside components in the control cabinet, the operation and the use of the components by workers are influenced, the rationality of the internal structure setting of the control cabinet is ensured, and the normal use of the automatic control cabinet for the electrical engineering is ensured;
the setting of pulley 32 is convenient to remove movable plate 31 at cabinet body 1 inside, simultaneously through limiting plate 36's spacing, with pulley 32 its inside removal now to the convenience carries out horizontal migration with movable plate 31, and then conveniently removes emergency treatment subassembly 3 and stop subassembly 4 to the inside accomodating of side box two 26.
According to an electrical engineering automation control cabinet shown in fig. 1-5, a blocking component 4 is arranged on the outer side of an emergency treatment component 3, an auxiliary component 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of a cabinet body 1, an alarm 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the cabinet body 1, and a temperature sensor 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the cabinet body 1;
the emergency treatment assembly 3 comprises a movable plate 31, pulleys 32 are rotatably arranged on two sides of the movable plate 31, a powder inlet pipe 33 is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate 31, powder outlet heads 34 are equidistantly arranged in the powder inlet pipe 33, and a smoke sensor 35 is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate 31;
the outside laminating of pulley 32 is provided with limiting plate 36, and limiting plate 36 symmetry installs in the inner wall of cabinet body 1, goes out powder head 34 and smoke transducer 35 crisscross one side of installing in movable plate 31, advances the inside symmetry of powder pipe 33 and installs solenoid valve 11, and movable plate 31 fixed mounting is in the inside of moving toothed belt 25;
the blocking component 4 comprises a storage box 41, wherein a flame-retardant air inflation bag 42 is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage box 41, a connecting air pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 41, an air pump I44 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting air pipe 43, and the air pump I44 is communicated with the inside of the flame-retardant air inflation bag 42 through the connecting air pipe 43;
the auxiliary assembly 5 comprises a dry powder box 51, a hose is fixedly arranged on one side of the dry powder box 51, the dry powder box 51 is fixedly connected with a second air pump 52 through the hose, the second air pump 52 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cabinet body 1, a powder feeding pipe 53 is fixedly connected on one side of the dry powder box 51, and one end of the powder feeding pipe 53 is fixedly connected with the top end of the powder feeding pipe 33;
the top outer wall fixedly connected with folding plate 54 of powder inlet tube 33, and the both sides of folding plate 54 all fixedly connected with slider 55, folding plate 54 removes to set up inside the installing port 28, and slider 55 removes to set up in the inside of cabinet body 1, and the inboard symmetry of cabinet body 1 has seted up spout 56.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: the outside of the fire-retardant inflatable bag 42 is made of a fire-retardant material, so that fire is conveniently blocked by the fire-retardant inflatable bag 42, and through the use of the blocking component 4, when the interior of the control cabinet is conveniently extinguished by the emergency treatment component 3 and the auxiliary component 5, the fire-retardant inflatable bag 42 is inflated to block a fire extinguishing area in an inflation mode, so that the spread of the fire in the control cabinet is avoided, and the automatic power-off operation in the control cabinet is matched, so that the power-off fire extinguishing treatment of partial electric wires with problems is convenient, other unaffected lines can normally operate, and the normal use of the automatic control cabinet for electric engineering is further avoided from being influenced by the integral power-off;
through the setting of the alarm 6, the control cabinet is conveniently checked by warning staff, and the setting of the emergency treatment assembly 3 and the auxiliary assembly 5 is matched for use, so that the fire inside the control cabinet is conveniently treated in an emergency mode, the fire spreading is avoided, the damage degree of the fire to the electrical engineering automatic control cabinet is reduced, and the use safety of the electrical engineering automatic control cabinet is improved;
simultaneously when powder feeding tube 53 and connecting trachea 43 are driven and remove, remove folding board 54 at spout 56 inside through slider 55, and because folding board 54 accessible promotes folding stretching, and then conveniently shelter from folding board 54 all the time at the top of cabinet body 1, and then when conveniently removing spacing box 95 and connecting trachea 43, avoid the top of cabinet body 1 to open the hole and get into the normal use that the dust influences the inside components and parts of switch board, powder feeding tube 53 and connecting trachea 43 are spring tube structure simultaneously, and then avoid bending the pipe shaft and cause the condition that gas and dry powder are not led to the fact when removing.
According to the electrical engineering automatic control cabinet shown in fig. 6-8, a heat dissipation fan 7 is fixedly arranged in one side of a cabinet body 1, an air outlet 8 is formed in one side of the bottom of the cabinet body 1, a dust blocking net is arranged on one side of the air outlet 8, and a dehumidification assembly 9 is arranged on one side of the cabinet body 1;
the dehumidifying component 9 comprises a fixing frame 91, the fixing frame 91 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cabinet body 1, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet body 1, a guide roller 92 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate, a micro motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide roller 92, a non-woven fabric 93 is movably arranged on the outer side of the guide roller 92, and a moisture absorption sponge 94 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the non-woven fabric 93;
the outside of moisture absorption sponge 94 is provided with spacing box 95, and spacing box 95 fixed mounting is in one side of mount 91, and the inside rotation of spacing box 95 is installed brush roller 96, and two brush rollers 96 laminating respectively set up in one side of moisture absorption sponge 94 and one side of non-woven fabrics 93.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: when the temperature sensor 10 detects that the interior of the cabinet body 1 has accumulated temperature, the interior of the cabinet body 1 is subjected to blowing and heat dissipation through the heat dissipation fan 7, so that the heat dissipation operation in the interior of the cabinet body 1 is facilitated, the short circuit caused by accumulated temperature is avoided, the fire disaster caused by the short circuit is avoided, the use of the dehumidification assembly 9 is matched, the air entering from the heat dissipation fan 7 is conveniently filtered, the water is filtered through the non-woven fabric 93 and the moisture absorption sponge 94, the entry of water vapor in the interior of the cabinet body 1 is avoided, and the damage of components caused by damp is avoided;
the non-woven fabrics 93 and the hygroscopic sponge 94 after being used are rotated to one side of the air outlet 8 and then dried by hot air coming out of the interior of the cabinet body 1, so that the non-woven fabrics 93 and the hygroscopic sponge 94 are conveniently circulated to absorb moisture of air outside the cooling fan 7, and the hot air in the control cabinet is conveniently utilized by waste gas, thereby improving the energy-saving effect of the control cabinet, simultaneously increasing the use function of the electrical engineering automatic control cabinet, avoiding damage to components in the cabinet body 1, and further increasing the service life of the components in the electrical engineering automatic control cabinet;
simultaneously, the setting of fixed plate is convenient installs the guide roll 92 and uses, and three guide roll 92 is triangle-shaped setting, and then conveniently strut moisture absorption sponge 94 to one side, thereby the convenience is with moisture absorption sponge 94 through the inside of spacing box 95, then roll the outside of going on cleaning with moisture absorption sponge 94 and non-woven fabrics 93 through driving brush roller 96 and handle, and then moisture absorption sponge 94 after will drying carries out dust removal and handles, the setting of spacing box 95 is convenient simultaneously increases the protection with the outside moisture absorption sponge 94 of heat dissipation fan 7 one side, avoid entering gas to filter the back through the outside of moisture absorption sponge 94 and filter through the inboard of moisture absorption sponge 94 again, and then avoid the dust to suck back into the inside condition of cabinet 1.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the temperature sensor 10 detects the temperature of the interior of the cabinet body 1, when the interior of the cabinet body 1 has accumulated temperature, the heat dissipation fan 7 is started to blow and dissipate heat to the interior of the cabinet body 1, hot air is blown out through the air outlet 8, the micro motor on one side of the guide roller 92 is simultaneously started for use, and the guide roller 92 drives the non-woven fabric 93 and the moisture absorption sponge 94 to move outside the heat dissipation fan 7 and the air outlet 8, so that air entering the interior of the heat dissipation fan 7 firstly carries out moisture absorption operation through the moisture absorption sponge 94 and the non-woven fabric 93;
then, along with the movement of the non-woven fabric 93 and the moisture-absorbing sponge 94, the moisture-absorbing sponge 94 after moisture absorption is moved to one side of the air outlet 8, and the moisture-absorbing sponge 94 and the non-woven fabric 93 are blown by hot air blown by the air outlet 8, so that the moisture-absorbing sponge 94 is conveniently recycled, when the moisture-absorbing sponge 94 and the non-woven fabric 93 are moved to the inside of the limit box 95, the brush roller 96 rotates in the limit box 95 through movement, and the rotation of the brush roller 96 brushes and cleans the outer sides of the moisture-absorbing sponge 94 and the non-woven fabric 93, so that dust filtered by the moisture-absorbing sponge 94 and the non-woven fabric 93 is cleaned;
after the temperature inside the cabinet body 1 exceeds a set value after the heat radiation fan 7 is started to radiate heat, the moving assembly 2, the emergency treatment assembly 3, the auxiliary assembly 5 and the alarm 6 are started to be used at the same time, the rotating rod 23 is driven by the driving motor 21 to drive the transmission gear 24 to rotate, so that the moving toothed belt 25 drives the moving plate 31 to move, meanwhile, the smoke sensor 35 detects smoke on the inner side of the cabinet body 1, and when the smoke is detected, the moving plate 31 stops moving;
meanwhile, the air pump II 52 blows the dry powder in the dry powder box 51 into the powder feeding pipe 53 and the powder feeding pipe 33, and then the dry powder is sprayed out through the powder outlet head 34 to extinguish the fire in the cabinet 1, and meanwhile, if the bottom smoke sensor 35 detects smoke, the smoke is shown on the upper side of the cabinet 1, and then a section of space at the bottom of the powder feeding pipe 33 is closed through the electromagnetic valve 11 at the bottom, so that the dry powder is conveniently sprayed in a smoke occurrence area in a concentrated manner;
when the dry powder is sprayed, the connecting air pipe 43 is used for inflating the flame-retardant air bag 42 through the air pump I44, so that the flame-retardant air bag 42 is inflated to be in a plate-shaped structure, two sides of the movable plate 31 are blocked, the sprayed dry powder is conveniently blocked, and the phenomenon that the operation is influenced by the dry powder spraying of the components beside the movable plate is avoided when the fire is extinguished in a concentrated mode;
when the fire is extinguished, the alarm 6 is started to remind a worker of the fire condition in the control cabinet, so that the worker can conveniently and timely arrive at the control cabinet for maintenance treatment, and when the powder feeding pipe 53 and the connecting air pipe 43 move, the folding plate 54 moves in the sliding groove 56 through the sliding block 55, so that the powder feeding pipe 53 and the connecting air pipe 43 move conveniently, and meanwhile, dust is prevented from entering from a hole at the top of the cabinet body 1 through the folding arrangement of the folding plate 54;
when the emergency treatment module 3 and the blocking module 4 are not used, the air pump I44 is used for exhausting the flame-retardant air bag 42, the flame-retardant air bag 42 is contracted into the storage box 41, and the emergency treatment module 3 and the blocking module 4 are moved to enter the side box II 26 from the side opening 27 through the moving module 2 to be stored, so that the emergency treatment module 3 and the blocking module 4 are prevented from blocking the front side of the cabinet body 1 to influence the operation and the use of the cabinet body 1.
The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;
secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;
finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an electrical engineering automation control cabinet, includes the cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: the novel intelligent cabinet temperature control device comprises a cabinet body (1), wherein a movable assembly (2) is arranged on the cabinet body (1), an emergency treatment assembly (3) is arranged on the inner side of the movable assembly (2), a blocking assembly (4) is arranged on the outer side of the emergency treatment assembly (3), an auxiliary assembly (5) is fixedly arranged on the top of the cabinet body (1), an alarm (6) is fixedly arranged on the top of the cabinet body (1), and a temperature sensor (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the cabinet body (1);
when the temperature inside the cabinet body (1) is too high, the moving assembly (2) drives the emergency treatment assembly (3) to move, so that a sensor inside the emergency treatment assembly (3) detects the specific position of smoke, then the position where the smoke specifically appears is matched with the auxiliary assembly (5) to carry out emergency fire extinguishing treatment through dry powder, and meanwhile, a fire area is partitioned by matching with the use of the blocking assembly (4), so that the spread of fire is avoided;
the moving assembly (2) comprises a driving motor (21), and a side box I (22) is arranged at the bottom of the driving motor (21);
a rotating rod (23) is rotatably arranged in the side box I (22), and transmission gears (24) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (23);
the outer wall of the transmission gear (24) is meshed with a movable toothed belt (25), and a side box II (26) is arranged outside one side of the movable toothed belt (25); a side opening (27) is formed in one side of the side box II (26), a mounting opening (28) is formed in the top of the side box II (26), the transmission gear (24) is symmetrically arranged in the movable toothed belt (25), two rotating rods (23) are respectively rotatably mounted in the side box I (22) and the side box II (26), the side box I (22) and the side box II (26) are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the cabinet body (1), and an inlet and an outlet are formed in the position, corresponding to the side opening (27), of the cabinet body (1); the emergency treatment assembly (3) comprises a movable plate (31), pulleys (32) are rotatably arranged on two sides of the movable plate (31), a powder inlet pipe (33) is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate (31), powder outlet heads (34) are equidistantly arranged in the powder inlet pipe (33), and a smoke sensor (35) is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate (31); the outside laminating of pulley (32) is provided with limiting plate (36), and limiting plate (36) symmetry installs the inner wall at cabinet body (1), go out powder head (34) and smoke transducer (35) and install in the one side of movable plate (31) crisscross, the inside symmetry of advancing powder pipe (33) is installed solenoid valve (11), movable plate (31) fixed mounting is in the inside of removal toothed belt (25); the blocking component (4) comprises a storage box (41), wherein a flame-retardant air bag (42) is fixedly connected inside the storage box (41), a connecting air pipe (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (41), and an air pump I (44) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting air pipe (43);
the auxiliary assembly (5) comprises a dry powder box (51), a hose is fixedly arranged on one side of the dry powder box (51), and the dry powder box (51) is fixedly connected with a second air pump (52) through the hose;
the second air pump (52) is fixedly arranged at the top of the cabinet body (1), one side of the dry powder box (51) is fixedly connected with a powder feeding pipe (53), and one end of the powder feeding pipe (53) is fixedly connected with the top end of the powder feeding pipe (33); the powder feeding device is characterized in that a folding plate (54) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the powder feeding pipe (33), sliding blocks (55) are fixedly connected to two sides of the folding plate (54), the folding plate (54) is movably arranged in the mounting port (28), the sliding blocks (55) are movably arranged in the cabinet body (1), and sliding grooves (56) are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the cabinet body (1); the novel intelligent cabinet temperature control device is characterized in that a radiating fan (7) is fixedly installed inside one side of the cabinet body (1), an air outlet (8) is formed in one side of the bottom of the cabinet body (1), a dust blocking net is installed on one side of the air outlet (8), and a dehumidification assembly (9) is installed on one side of the cabinet body (1).
2. An electrical engineering automation control cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the air pump I (44)) is communicated with the inside of the flame-retardant air bag (42) through a connecting air pipe (43).
3. An electrical engineering automation control cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the dehumidifying component (9) comprises a fixing frame (91), and the fixing frame (91) is fixedly arranged on one side of the cabinet body (1).
4. An electrical engineering automation control according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the inner side of the fixed plate is rotatably provided with a guide roller (92), and one side of the guide roller (92) is fixedly provided with a miniature motor.
5. An electrical engineering automation control cabinet in accordance with claim 4 wherein: the outside of guide roll (92) removes and is provided with non-woven fabrics (93), and the outer wall fixedly connected with of non-woven fabrics (93) absorbs moisture sponge (94).
6. An electrical engineering automation control cabinet in accordance with claim 5 wherein: the outside of moisture absorption sponge (94) is provided with spacing box (95), and spacing box (95) fixed mounting is in one side of mount (91).
7. An electrical engineering automation control cabinet in accordance with claim 6, wherein: the inside rotation of spacing box (95) is installed brush roller (96), and two brush roller (96) laminating respectively set up in one side of moisture absorption sponge (94) and one side of non-woven fabrics (93).
CN202211676794.4A 2022-12-26 2022-12-26 Electrical engineering automatic control cabinet Active CN116014575B (en)

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CN117293690B (en) * 2023-09-08 2024-03-08 三峡大学 Electrical engineering automation control cabinet and safety monitoring system in cabinet

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