CN115969176A - High-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicine efficiently - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical instrument cabinets, in particular to a high-value consumable management cabinet capable of efficiently discharging medicine, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a plurality of groups of drawers are arranged in the cabinet body from top to bottom, a plurality of medicine discharging devices are arranged in the drawers, a small door is arranged on one side of the surface of the cabinet body, a multi-track slide way is arranged on one side in the cabinet body, one side of each drawer is arranged in the multi-track slide way in a sliding manner, a first connecting rod capable of driving the drawer to move is arranged on the rear side of each group of drawers, a slide table frame is arranged on the rear side of the interior of the cabinet body, a slide table capable of moving up and down is arranged in the slide table, a first chain wheel and a second gear which are coaxially arranged are arranged on the slide table, the first chain wheel is connected with the second chain wheel through the first chain, telescopic rods are arranged on two sides of the first chain, side chain wheels meshed with the first chain wheels are arranged at the end parts of the telescopic rods; the invention can conveniently take away tubular consumables with different heights.

Description

High-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicine efficiently

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical high-value consumable management related equipment, in particular to a high-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicines efficiently.

Background

With the development of science and technology, most hospitals in China at present use SPD and RFID identification technologies, and high-value medical consumables, such as medical materials for heart intervention, peripheral blood vessel intervention, artificial joints, other organ intervention substitution and the like, are managed by intelligent storehouses, intelligent distribution and registration and intelligent medical high-value consumables management cabinets through intelligent big data processing so as to realize intelligent and efficient consumable management;

wherein, in the link of getting it filled, when the doctor needs the first aid medicine like tubular packing such as heart support, need communicate with the nurse after, the nurse goes to get the medicine again, the nurse also need select to get it filled, the condition is urgent, the condition that the medicine that takes out and the medicine quantity of registering are inconsistent also can appear, still need carry out the benefit registration, it is time-wasting like this relatively, prolong rescue time, miss the best opportunity of rescue, be unfavorable for patient's treatment, lead to even that doctor-patient dispute needs the high efficiency to go out the medicine, and when the condition is urgent, the medicine height is too high, low can delay time, so need a high value medical consumable material management cabinet that is applicable to the automation of going out medicine of tubular consumptive material, it is convenient, fast and can guarantee that SOD system accurately knows how much of getting it filled.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems by controlling whether a medicine discharge device in a drawer is engaged with a gear to discharge medicine while opening and closing a small door by a motor two and moving a slide table by a motor one driving screw to move drawers having different heights to move in different tracks; the invention realizes the aim through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high value consumptive material management cabinet that can high-efficiently go out medicine, the intelligent cabinet temperature adjusting device comprises a cabinet body, the internal portion of cabinet is from last to being equipped with a plurality of groups drawer down, be equipped with a plurality of play medicine devices in the drawer, surface one side of the cabinet body is equipped with the wicket, internal portion one side of cabinet is equipped with the multiple track slide, one side slip of drawer is established in the multiple track slide, the rear side of every group drawer all is equipped with the connecting rod one that can drive the drawer and remove, the internal portion rear side of cabinet is equipped with the slip table frame, the slip table frame slides and is equipped with the slip table that can reciprocate, be equipped with coaxial setting's sprocket one and gear two on the slip table, sprocket one is connected with sprocket two through chain one, the both sides of chain one are equipped with the telescopic link, the tip of telescopic link is equipped with the sprocket side with chain one meshing, be equipped with gear pole two in the sprocket two, the one end that gear pole two kept away from sprocket is equipped with and can drive the drive mechanism that the wicket opens and shuts, go out the inside slide that is equipped with of medicine device, it is equipped with H type slider to slide in the slide, H type slider bottom is equipped with the runner, evenly be equipped with a plurality of slide, evenly be equipped with the draw-in the slide, evenly be equipped with a plurality of slide, H type slide, slide groove on the runner, H type slider bottom is equipped with the permanent magnet, H type slider bottom.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism structure comprises a second motor, a second gear rod, a second chain wheel, a first bevel gear and a third gear rod, the second gear rod is connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the second motor is fixed on one side of the bottom end inside the cabinet body, one end, far away from the second chain wheel, of the second gear rod is provided with the first bevel gear, one side of the first bevel gear is provided with the third gear rod, two ends of the third gear rod are respectively provided with the bevel gear and a gear, the first bevel gear is partially meshed with the bevel gear of the third gear rod, and the gear part of the third gear rod is meshed with the wicket.

Preferably, the small door is connected with the cabinet door through a small door shaft, a belt is installed at one end of the small door shaft located inside the cabinet door, the other end of the belt is connected with one end of the first gear rod, the other end of the first gear rod is provided with the first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the gear portion of the third gear rod.

Preferably, a medicine outlet channel is arranged on the front side inside the medicine outlet device, a landslide is arranged at the front end of the medicine outlet channel, a medicine storage box is arranged on the rear side, a heart support pipe is arranged in the medicine storage box, and the slide way is located in the middle section of the medicine outlet channel.

Preferably, H type slider bottom symmetry is equipped with the board of stretching out, and the board of stretching out is the permanent magnet, and H type slider upper portion cavity, and the runner both ends are equipped with sprocket three, and sprocket three is connected with sprocket four through chain two, and H type slider upper end is equipped with the installation department, is equipped with gear pole four in the installation department, and gear pole four both ends are equipped with gear three, and the three outsides of gear are equipped with sprocket four.

Preferably, the third gear rod is installed in a small boss, and the small boss is installed at the bottom end inside the cabinet body.

Preferably, the inside bottom of slide rack is equipped with motor one, and the output shaft and the screw rod one of motor one are connected, are equipped with the slip table on the screw rod one, and the motor is two to be located cabinet internal portion bottom edge.

Preferably, one end, far away from the drawer, of the first connecting rod is hinged to a second connecting rod, a threaded gear is arranged on the second connecting rod, the threaded gear is meshed with the second gear, the threaded gear is in threaded connection with the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod penetrates through the cabinet body and extends to the outer side of the cabinet body.

Preferably, the cabinet body includes bottom plate, left board, right board, back plate, cabinet door, the bottom plate left side has the left board, and the bottom plate right side has the right board, and the bottom plate rear side has the back plate, and the left board side end is equipped with the cabinet door, and the cabinet door passes through the door-hinge to be connected with the left board, is equipped with control panel and wicket on the cabinet door.

Preferably, the telescopic rod is installed on the rear plate through a rotating rod.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, when the first motor is used for driving the small door to be opened and closed, the second motor is used for driving the screw rod to move the moving block, so that the drawers with different heights can move along different tracks, and tubular consumables with different heights can be conveniently taken away;

2. the invention adopts the electromagnet to control whether the single medicine discharging device is meshed with the gear for medicine discharging, and finally, the medicines output by all the medicine discharging devices can be converged on the buffer platform, so that the medicine discharging is controllable and rapid, and the SPD system management and statistics are convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an axonometric view of a high-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicine efficiently.

FIG. 2 is an axonometric view of the opening state of a cabinet door of a high-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicine efficiently.

FIG. 3 is a semi-sectional perspective view of a high-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicine efficiently according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cabinet door provided by the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a first perspective view of temple transmission of a high-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicine efficiently according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a second perspective view of temple transmission of a high value consumable management cabinet with efficient dispensing.

FIG. 7 is an isometric view of a drawer portion provided by the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an isometric view of a drug delivery device provided by the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an exploded view of the drug dispensing device provided by the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a sectional view of a drug dispensing device provided by the present invention.

Fig. 11 is an isometric view of a telescoping rod provided by the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

10. a base plate; 11. a left panel; 111. a multi-track slide; 12. a right plate; 13. a back plate; 14. a cabinet door; 15. a control panel; 16. a small door; 161. a small door shaft; 162. a belt; 163. a first gear lever; 164. a first gear; 17. a door shaft; 18. a sliding rack; 181. a first screw rod; 182. a first motor; 183. a sliding table; 184. a chain wheel I; 185. a second gear; 19. a first chain; 191. a telescopic rod; 192. a side sprocket; 193. rotating the rod; 194. a second motor; 195. a second gear lever; 196. a second chain wheel; 197. a first bevel gear; 198. a third gear lever; 199. a small boss; 20. a medicine discharging device; 201. a medicine outlet channel; 21. a medicine storage box; 22. landslide; 23. a slideway; 231. an electromagnet; 24. a rotating wheel; 241. a third chain wheel; 25. an H-shaped slider; 251. extending the plate; 252. an aperture; 253. an installation part; 26. a fourth gear lever; 261. a third gear; 262. a fourth chain wheel; 27. a second chain; 28. a first connecting rod; 281. a second connecting rod; 282. a threaded gear; 30. a drawer; 31. a slide rail; 32. a roller; 33. a third motor; 34. a shaft gear; 35. a buffer platform; 90. a cardiac stent tube.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those embodiments can be easily implemented by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains; the present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; in addition, in order to more clearly describe the present invention, components not connected to the present invention will be omitted from the drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, a high value consumable management cabinet capable of dispensing medicine efficiently includes: the medicine taking device comprises a cabinet body, a bottom plate 10, a left plate 11, a multi-track slide rail 111, a right plate 12, a rear plate 13, a cabinet door 14, a control panel 15, a small door 16, a small door shaft 161, a belt 162, a first gear rod 163, a first gear 164, a door shaft 17, a sliding table 183, a first screw rod 181, a first motor 182, a sliding table 183, a first sprocket 184, a second gear 185, a first chain 19, an expansion rod 191, a side sprocket 192, a rotating rod 193, a second motor 194, a second gear rod 195, a second sprocket 196, a first bevel gear 197, a third gear rod 198, a small boss 199, a medicine taking device 20, a medicine taking channel 201, a medicine storage box 21, a slide slope 22, a slide rail 23, an electromagnet 231, a rotating wheel 24, a third sprocket 241, an H-shaped slide block 25, a stretching plate 251, a hole 252, a mounting part 253, a fourth gear rod 26, a third gear 261, a fourth sprocket 262, a second chain 27, a first connecting rod 28, a second connecting rod 281, a threaded gear 282, a drawer 30, a sliding rail 31, a roller 32, a third motor 33, a shaft gear 34, a buffering platform 35 and a bracket tube 90;

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, the cabinet includes a bottom plate 10, a left plate 11, a right plate 12, a rear plate 13, and a cabinet door 14, the left side of the bottom plate 10 has the left plate 11, the left plate 11 has a multi-track slideway 111, the multi-track slideway 111 is five groups of slideways with different tracks, the right side of the bottom plate 10 has the right plate 12, the rear side of the bottom plate 10 has the rear plate 13, a door spindle 17 is located at the left side end, the cabinet door 14 is installed at the left plate 11 side end through the door spindle 17, a control panel 15 is installed on the cabinet door 14, a small door spindle 161 is located at the lower end of the control panel 15, a small door 16 is installed on the cabinet door 14 through the small door spindle 161, a belt 162 is installed at one end of the small door spindle 161 inside the cabinet door 14, the other end of the belt 162 is installed on a gear lever one 163, the other end of the gear lever one 163 has a gear one 164, a part of the gear lever one 164 is exposed out of the cabinet door 14, the gear one 164 is engaged with a gear lever three 198, the sliding table frame 18 is arranged behind the upper end face of the bottom plate 10, two first screw rods 181 are arranged inside the sliding table frame 18, the other ends of the first screw rods 181 are arranged on a first motor 182, the first motor 182 is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding table frame 18, the upper end face of the bottom plate 10 and the sliding table 183 are arranged inside the sliding table frame 18 and can slide up and down inside the sliding table frame 18 under the driving of the first screw rods 181, a first sprocket wheel 184 and a second sprocket wheel 185 are arranged on the sliding table 183, the first sprocket wheel 184 and the second sprocket wheel 185 are coaxially arranged, the second sprocket wheel 185 can be meshed with five groups of threaded gears 282 with different heights, a second connecting rod 281 in threaded connection with the threaded gears 282 is arranged in the threaded gears 282, the second connecting rod 281 penetrates through the cabinet body and extends to the outer side of the cabinet body, a first connecting rod 28 is hinged to the front side of the second connecting rod 281, the first connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the drawer 30, and a first chain 19 is arranged on the first sprocket wheel 184, the other end of the first chain 19 is mounted on a second chain wheel 196, when the first chain wheel 184 moves to the top end of the sliding table frame 18, the first chain 19 is in a tightened state, the telescopic rod 191 is mounted on the rear plate 13 through a rotating rod 193, the side chain wheel 192 is mounted on the telescopic rod 191, the side chain wheel 192 is meshed with the first chain wheel 19, the second motor 194 is mounted at the corner of the bottom plate 10, the second gear rod 195 is mounted on an output shaft of the second motor 194, one end of the second gear rod 195 close to the second motor 194 is provided with the second chain wheel 196, the other end of the second gear rod 195 is provided with a first bevel gear 197, a small boss 199 is mounted on the upper end face of the bottom plate 10, a third gear rod 198 is mounted in the small boss 199, two ends of the third gear rod 198 are respectively provided with a bevel gear and a gear, the first bevel gear 197 is meshed with a bevel gear part of the third gear rod 198, and the gear part of the third gear rod 198 can be meshed with the first gear 164;

as shown in fig. 7, 8, 9 and 10, the medicine discharging devices 20 are installed in the drawer 30 in multiple groups, the medicine discharging device 20 has a medicine discharging channel 201 inside, the medicine storage box 21 is provided at the rear part of the medicine discharging device 20, a plurality of heart support tubes 90 are provided in the medicine storage box 21, the front end of the medicine discharging device 20 has a slide 22, a slide 23 is provided at the middle section of the medicine discharging channel 201, an electromagnet 231 is provided at the bottom of the slide 23, an H-shaped slider 25 is installed in the slide 23, the upper part of the H-shaped slider 25 is hollow, two groups of extending plates 251 extend from the bottom of the H-shaped slider 25, the extending plates 251 are permanent magnets, each group of extending plates has a hole 252, the rotating wheel 24 is installed in the hole 252, a plurality of slots are uniformly provided on the rotating wheel 24, a chain wheel three 241 is provided at two ends of the rotating wheel 24, an installation part 253 is provided at the upper end of the H-shaped slider 25, the gear rod four 26 is arranged in the mounting part 253, the gear three 261 is arranged at two ends of the gear rod four 26, the chain wheel four 262 is arranged outside the gear three 261, the chain two 27 is arranged on the chain wheel four 262 and the chain wheel three 241, when the electromagnet 231 is electrified, the H-shaped slide block 25 can slide upwards until the gear three 261 is meshed with the shaft gear 34, four groups of slide rails 31 are arranged at two sides of the drawer 30, rollers 32 are arranged in each group of slide rails 31, the drawer 30 is arranged in different tracks of the multi-track slide rail 111 through the rollers 32, the motor three 33 is arranged at the inner side of the drawer 30, the motor three 33 can drive the shaft gear 34 to rotate, two ends of the shaft gear 34 are respectively arranged at two inner side surfaces of the drawer 30, and the drawer 30 is provided with the buffer platform 35.

The basic principle of the invention is as follows:

as shown in FIG. 5, when the medicine dispensing device is used by no person, as shown in FIG. 3, all drawers 30 are located at the rear end of the device, and the H-shaped slide block 25 in the medicine dispensing device is located at the bottom end of the slide way 23, when a medical worker takes medicine, the medical worker registers consumable materials and the quantity of consumable materials to be taken through the control panel 15, the control panel 15 controls the motor II 194 to drive the gear rod II 195 to rotate so as to drive the sprocket II 196 and the bevel gear I197 to rotate, the transmission is divided into two paths, the first path is that the sprocket II 196 drives the sprocket I184 to rotate so as to drive the gear II 185 to rotate through the chain I19, the second path is that the bevel gear I197 rotates to drive the gear rod III 198 to rotate so as to drive the gear I164 and the gear rod I163 to rotate, the belt 162 drives the small door shaft 161 to rotate, and finally the small door 16 is opened, and the two paths operate simultaneously, the control panel 15 controls the first motor 182 to drive the first screw 181 to rotate so that the sliding table 183 slides up and down in the sliding table frame 18, so that the second gear 185 is meshed with the threaded gears 282 with different heights, in the process, the telescopic rod 191 and the side chain wheel 192 can stretch and retract in accordance with the problem of the length of the first chain 19 caused by the movement of the sliding table 183 to ensure the stable execution of transmission, the rotation of the threaded gear 282 can enable the second connecting rod 281 to perform telescopic motion, the second connecting rod 281 drives the first connecting rod 28 to move back and forth, so that the first connecting rod 28 drives the drawer 30 to move along the multi-track slideway 111, in the process, the control panel controls the third motor 33 to drive the shaft gear 34 to rotate, and controls the electromagnet 231 in the medicine discharging device 20 needing medicine discharging to be electrified so that the H-shaped slide block 25 rises to the third gear 261 to be meshed with the shaft gear 34, and when the third gear 261 is meshed with the shaft gear 34, the third gear 261 can drive the fourth sprocket 262 to rotate, the third sprocket 241 and the rotating wheel 24 are rotated through the second chain 27 to discharge medicines, when medicines do not need to be discharged, the control panel 15 controls the electromagnet 231 to be powered off to enable the H-shaped sliding block 25 to fall to the original position, when the heart support tube 90 is sent to the landslide 22 through the rotating wheel 24 and finally reaches the buffer platform 35, the drawer 30 just reaches the tail end of the multi-track slide rail 111, the small door 16 is opened, all the heart support tubes 90 are taken away by medical staff, then the motor two 194 rotates reversely to enable the small door 16 and the drawer 30 to reset, when medicines in the drawers 30 with different heights need to be taken, the first motor 182 can drive the first screw 181 to enable the second sliding table 183 to move up and down so that the second gear 185 can be meshed with the threaded gears 282 with different heights, when the medicines in the equipment need to be replenished, the cabinet door 14 can be opened to replenish the medicines, so that the tubular consumable supplies are discharged quickly and safely, and the medicines can be discharged controllably and discharged quickly, and are convenient for management and statistics of an SPD system.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a high value consumptive material management cabinet that can high-efficiently go out medicine, includes the cabinet body, the internal portion of cabinet is equipped with a plurality of drawers (30) of organizing from last to down, is equipped with a plurality of medicine devices (20) of going out in drawer (30), and surface one side of the cabinet body is equipped with wicket (16), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a medicine dispensing device, including cabinet body, the internal portion of cabinet is equipped with many trails slide (111), one side of drawer (30) slides and establishes in many trails slide (111), the rear side of every group drawer (30) all is equipped with connecting rod one (28) that can drive drawer (30) and remove, the internal portion rear side of cabinet is equipped with slip table (18), slip table (18) inside slip is equipped with slip table (183) that can reciprocate, be equipped with sprocket one (184) and gear two (185) of coaxial setting on slip table (183), sprocket one (184) are connected with sprocket two (196) through chain one (19), the both sides of chain one (19) are equipped with telescopic link (191), the tip of telescopic link (191) is equipped with side sprocket (192) with chain one (19) meshing, be equipped with gear pole two (195) in sprocket two (196), the one end that sprocket two (196) are kept away from to gear pole two (195) is equipped with the drive mechanism that can drive wicket (16) to open and shut, the inside draw-in device (20) is equipped with draw-in groove (23), it is equipped with H type slider (25) to slide (23) to slide in slide (23), H type slider (25) is equipped with runner (24) bottom, runner (231) is equipped with a plurality of uniform, runner (231), it is equipped with the type electromagnet bottom to be equipped with the type.

2. The high-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicine efficiently according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism structure comprises a second motor (194), a second gear rod (195), a second chain wheel (196), a first bevel gear (197) and a third gear rod (198), the second gear rod (195) is connected with an output shaft of the second motor (194), the second motor (194) is fixed on one side of the bottom end inside the cabinet body, one end, away from the second chain wheel (196), of the second gear rod (195) is provided with the first bevel gear (197), one side of the first bevel gear (197) is provided with the third gear rod (198), two ends of the third gear rod (198) are respectively provided with the bevel gears and the gears, the first bevel gear (197) is partially meshed with the bevel gears of the third gear rod (198), and the gear part of the third gear rod (198) is meshed with the small door (16).

3. The high-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicine efficiently according to claim 2, characterized in that: the small door (16) is connected with the cabinet door (14) through a small door shaft (161), a belt (162) is installed at one end of the small door shaft (161) located inside the cabinet door (14), the other end of the belt (162) is connected with one end of a first gear rod (163), the other end of the first gear rod (163) is provided with a first gear (164), and the first gear (164) is meshed with a gear part of a third gear rod (198).

4. The high-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicine efficiently according to claim 1, characterized in that: the medicine discharging device is characterized in that a medicine discharging channel (201) is arranged on the front side inside the medicine discharging device (20), a landslide (22) is arranged at the front end of the medicine discharging channel (201), a medicine storage box (21) is arranged on the rear side, a heart support tube (90) is arranged in the medicine storage box (21), and a slide way (23) is located in the middle section of the medicine discharging channel (201).

5. The high-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicine efficiently according to claim 4, wherein: h type slider (25) bottom symmetry is equipped with and stretches out board (251), stretches out board (251) and is the permanent magnet, and H type slider (25) upper portion cavity, runner (24) both ends are equipped with sprocket three (241), sprocket three (241) are connected with sprocket four (262) through chain two (27), H type slider (25) upper end is equipped with installation department (253), be equipped with gear pole four (26) in installation department (253), gear pole four (26) both ends are equipped with gear three (261), gear three (261) outside is equipped with sprocket four (262).

6. The high-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicine efficiently according to claim 2, characterized in that: the third gear rod (198) is installed in the small boss (199), and the small boss (199) is installed at the bottom end of the inner portion of the cabinet body.

7. The high-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicine efficiently according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside bottom of smooth bench (18) is equipped with motor (182), and the output shaft and the screw rod (181) of motor (182) are connected, are equipped with slip table (183) on screw rod (181), and motor two (194) are located cabinet body inside bottom edge.

8. The high-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicine efficiently according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end, far away from the drawer (30), of the first connecting rod (28) is hinged to a second connecting rod (281), a threaded gear (282) is arranged on the second connecting rod (281), the threaded gear (282) is meshed with the second gear (185), the threaded gear (282) is in threaded connection with the second connecting rod (281), and the second connecting rod (281) penetrates through the cabinet body and extends to the outer side of the cabinet body.

9. The high-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicine efficiently according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cabinet body includes bottom plate (10), left board (11), right board (12), back plate (13), cabinet door (14), bottom plate (10) left side has left board (11), and bottom plate (10) right side has right board (12), and bottom plate (10) rear side has back plate (13), and left board (11) side is equipped with cabinet door (14), and cabinet door (14) are connected with left board (11) through door-hinge (17), are equipped with control panel (15) and wicket (16) on cabinet door (14).

10. The high-value consumable management cabinet capable of discharging medicine efficiently according to claim 9, characterized in that: the telescopic rod (191) is installed on the rear plate (13) through a rotating rod (193).

Images