CN115961357B - Silk reeling machine for silk - Google Patents
Silk reeling machine for silk Download PDFInfo
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- CN115961357B CN115961357B CN202310028149.XA CN202310028149A CN115961357B CN 115961357 B CN115961357 B CN 115961357B CN 202310028149 A CN202310028149 A CN 202310028149A CN 115961357 B CN115961357 B CN 115961357B
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010415 tidying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
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- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a silk reeling machine for silk, which comprises a frame, a winding mechanism, a steaming and boiling tank, a thread-groping mechanism and a winding mechanism; the coiling mechanism is arranged on the frame; the cooking groove is arranged on the frame, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are arranged along the length direction of the cooking groove, the first partition plate is close to the winding mechanism compared with the second partition plate, the first partition plate and the second partition plate divide the cooking groove into a cooking chamber, a flowing chamber and a collecting chamber, the collecting chamber is positioned at one end of the cooking groove close to the winding mechanism, the flowing chamber is positioned between the collecting chamber and the cooking chamber, the liquid level of the flowing chamber is higher than the top surface of the first partition plate, and the liquid level of the collecting chamber is lower than the top surface of the first partition plate; a gear lever is arranged along the direction perpendicular to the water flow direction of the flow chamber; the end groping mechanism is arranged in the flow chamber and is used for collecting silk; the winding mechanism is arranged on the frame and is used for winding the silk collected by the end groping mechanism on the silk pulled by the winding mechanism. The application has the effect of the processing efficiency of the reeling machine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of silk fabric processing equipment, in particular to a silk reeling machine for silk.
Background
The reeling silk refers to a process of extracting silk from cocoons, and a reeling silk machine is a device for extracting silk from cocoons.
In the related art, silk reeling machines are mainly two kinds in the market, one is a large-sized automatic silk reeling machine, and the other is a small-sized manual silk reeling machine. The large-scale automatic silk reeling machine is used for processing large batches of cocoons, and the small-scale manual silk reeling machine is mainly used for processing small quantities of cocoons. When a small quantity of cocoons are processed, raw silk is wound and dried according to the following operation procedures of cooking cocoons, end picking, end arranging, end collecting of cocoon silk, twisting, reeling and reeling, and when cocoon silk of part cocoons is reeled or broken. In the processing process of the manual silk reeling machine, the silk feeding, the silk arranging, the silk adding and the silk receiving are processed manually, the personnel performing the operations are required to have higher experience requirements, unskilled personnel operate slowly, the silk feeding and the silk receiving are difficult to process in time, uneven thickness of the wound silk is easy to cause, the machine is stopped for feeding and the silk receiving, and the processing efficiency of the silk reeling machine is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem of reduction of the processing efficiency of a silk reeling machine, the application provides a silk reeling machine for silk.
The silk reeling machine provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
A silk reeling machine for silk comprises a frame, a winding mechanism, a steaming groove, a thread-groping mechanism and a winding mechanism; the winding mechanism is arranged on the frame and is used for winding silk; the cooking groove is arranged on the frame, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are arranged along the length direction of the cooking groove, the first partition plate is close to the winding mechanism compared with the second partition plate, the first partition plate and the second partition plate divide the cooking groove into a cooking chamber, a flow chamber and a collecting chamber, the collecting chamber is positioned at one end of the cooking groove, which is close to the winding mechanism, the flow chamber is positioned between the collecting chamber and the cooking chamber, the cooking chamber is used for cooking cocoons, the flow chamber is used for placing cocoons from which silks are extracted, the liquid level of the flow chamber is higher than the top surface of the first partition plate, the liquid level of the collecting chamber is lower than the top surface of the first partition plate, and the collecting chamber is used for collecting water flowing down from the flow chamber; a gear lever is arranged along the direction perpendicular to the water flow direction of the flow chamber and is used for limiting silkworm cocoons from which silkworms are pulled out; the thread-groping mechanism is arranged in the flowing chamber and is positioned at one side of the stop lever close to the winding mechanism, and the thread-groping mechanism is used for collecting silk flowing to the other side of the stop lever along with water flow; the winding mechanism is arranged on the frame and is used for winding the silk collected by the threading mechanism on the silk pulled by the winding mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the silk cocoon of pin one side is under rivers flow, and the end of a thread of silk cocoon flows along with the water flow to the opposite side of pin, and the end of a thread of silk cocoon is collected to end of a thread mechanism, and winding mechanism winds the silk that end of a thread mechanism was collected again on the silk that winding mechanism was drawn, need not personnel to carry out end of a thread, reason end of a thread, add end of a thread and end of a thread, realizes automated processing to can improve the machining efficiency of reeling machine.
Optionally, the end groping mechanism includes axis of rotation, connecting plate, first brush and end groping motor, end groping motor install in on the cooking groove, end groping motor is used for the drive the axis of rotation rotates, the axis of rotation rotate connect in the inner wall of flow chamber, axis of rotation direction with flow chamber rivers direction is perpendicular, the connecting plate connect in the axis of rotation, first brush set up in the tip of connecting plate, first brush keep away from the side butt of connecting plate in on the pin, first brush is used for hanging the end of a thread of silk.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the end of a thread to silk, the end of a thread motor drive axis of rotation rotates, the axis of rotation drives the connecting plate and rotates, the connecting plate drives first brush and rotates, first brush will float the silk end of a thread in pin one side and hang, hang silk end of a thread and wind through winding mechanism again, drive the end of a thread motor again and rotate, take off silk from first brush, first brush is the end of a thread again, hang silk end of a thread through the brush of being convenient for, also be convenient for take off silk end of a thread.
Optionally, the winding mechanism includes a mounting plate, a mounting ring, a winding ring, a second brush, a first driving component and a lifting piece, wherein the lifting piece is mounted on the frame and is used for driving the mounting plate to lift; the mounting ring is arranged on the mounting plate, the mounting ring is positioned right above silk pulled by the winding mechanism, a first notch is arranged on the mounting ring, and the first notch is opposite to the silk pulled by the winding mechanism; the winding ring is rotatably connected to the inner peripheral surface of the mounting ring, and a second notch corresponding to the first notch is formed in the winding ring; the second brush is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the winding ring; the first driving assembly is mounted on the mounting plate and used for driving the winding ring to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first brush hangs silk thread, lifting unit drive mounting panel descends, the mounting panel drives the collar and descends, first breach and the second breach of winding ring of silk thread end follow the collar that first brush hung enter into the winding ring, first drive assembly drives the winding ring and rotates, the winding ring drives the second brush and rotates, the silk is hung to the second brush, wind the silk, wind on the silk that winding mechanism was towed, after the winding was accomplished, the redrive collar rises, make silk break away from the second brush, utilize the second brush can reduce the condition emergence that skids at winding process silk.
Optionally, the first drive assembly includes coiling motor, drive gear and arc ring gear, coiling motor is provided with two at least, coiling motor install in on the mounting panel, drive gear with coiling motor number is the same, drive gear connect in on the output shaft of coiling motor, the arc ring gear connect in the outer peripheral face of coiling ring, drive gear with the meshing of arc ring gear, the collar outer peripheral face is provided with the confession drive gear stretches into the third breach.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs winding ring rotate, winding motor drive transmission gear rotates, and transmission gear drives arc ring gear and rotates, and arc ring gear alright drive winding ring and rotate, through setting up two sets of winding motors, when one set of transmission gear runs into the second breach, will unable drive arc ring gear and rotate, and the rethread is another to be wound motor, alright drive arc ring gear and continue to rotate, guaranteed winding mechanism's normal work.
Optionally, be provided with two splint in the flow chamber, two splint are located the silk both sides that first brush hung up, install on the cooking groove and be used for driving two splint are close to each other the driving piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when coiling the silk of coiling to first brush, two splint are close to each other in driving piece drive, and two splint press from both sides the silk that hangs up first brush together for silk gets into the first breach of collar more easily, and the size of required collar is also littleer simultaneously, makes the silk gather more, and silk on the first brush also winds more easily on the silk of coiling mechanism coiling.
Optionally, the top ends of the two clamping plates are respectively provided with a movable groove for the installation ring to enter.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after two splint carry out the centre gripping with the silk on the first brush, the collar gets into the activity inslot, and the silk that is in activity inslot position gathers together, and the silk of being convenient for carries out like first breach for the first breach that the collar was seted up is littleer, and the required volume of collar also further reduces.
Optionally, a second driving assembly is arranged in the flow chamber and is used for driving the stop lever to swing; the second driving assembly comprises a swing motor and a connecting shaft, the swing motor is installed on the steaming and boiling groove, the connecting shaft is connected to an output shaft of the swing motor, the axial direction of the connecting shaft is perpendicular to the water flow direction of the flow chamber, and the bottom ends of the stop rods are connected to the connecting shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in order to make the silk cocoon end of a thread that extrudes together float out, swing motor drives the connecting axle and carries out reciprocating rotation in certain angle for the pin swings in certain angle, and the pin swings and promotes the silk cocoon and move in the surface of water, and the pin promotes silk cocoon to cooking chamber direction motion, and the pin again swings the opposite side, and silk floats to the collecting chamber direction along with rivers, makes the end of a thread of silk cocoon float out, and the end of a thread of silk cocoon floats to the opposite side of pin, the collection of the first brush of being convenient for.
Optionally, a water pump is installed on the frame, a water pumping end of the water pump is communicated with the collecting chamber, and a water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the flowing chamber.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water flow in the flow chamber flows into the collection chamber, and the water suction pump pumps the water flow in the collection chamber into the flow chamber again so as to maintain the circulation of the water flow, and the liquid level in the collection chamber is also maintained to be lower than the liquid level in the flow chamber, so that the water flow in the flow chamber flows.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. Under the condition that the silk cocoons on one side of the stop lever flow, the thread ends of the silk cocoons flow to the other side of the stop lever along with the water flow, the thread ends of the silk cocoons are collected by the thread end groping mechanism, the silk collected by the thread end groping mechanism is wound on the silk pulled by the winding mechanism, and automatic processing is realized without the need of personnel for thread groping, thread end tidying, thread adding and thread receiving, so that the processing efficiency of a reeling machine can be improved;
2. When the silk thread ends are subjected to thread-end-picking, the thread-picking motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the connecting plate to rotate, the connecting plate drives the first hairbrush to rotate, the first hairbrush hangs the silk thread ends floating on one side of the stop lever, the hung silk thread ends are wound by the winding mechanism, the thread-picking motor is driven to rotate, the silk is taken down from the first hairbrush, the first hairbrush is used for thread-picking again, the silk thread ends are hung up conveniently through the hairbrush, and the silk thread ends are taken down conveniently;
3. When first brush hangs silk end of a thread, lifting part drive mounting panel descends, the mounting panel drives the collar decline, the silk end of a thread that first brush hung up enters into the winding ring from the first breach of collar and winding ring's second breach, first drive assembly drives the winding ring and rotates, the winding ring drives the second brush and rotates, the silk is hung to the second brush, wind the silk, the winding is on the silk that winding mechanism was pull, after the winding was accomplished, the redrive collar rises, make silk break away from the second brush, utilize the second brush can reduce the condition emergence that skids at winding process silk.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a silk reeling machine according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a winding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cooking vessel according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a winding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A frame; 2. a winding mechanism; 21. a winding roller; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a winding motor; 24. a first bevel gear; 25. a second bevel gear; 26. a support rod; 27. a rotating sleeve; 28. a transmission rod; 29. a rotating plate; 210. a drive plate; 211. a support plate; 212. a wire collecting ring; 213. a mounting rod; 214. arranging wire rings; 3. a cooking tank; 31. a first separator; 32. a second separator; 33. a cooking chamber; 34. a flow chamber; 35. a collection chamber; 4. a groping mechanism; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a connecting plate; 43. a first brush; 44. a groping motor; 5. a winding mechanism; 51. a mounting plate; 511. a plate inlet; 52. a mounting ring; 521. a first notch; 522. a third notch; 523. a baffle ring; 53. a winding ring; 531. a second notch; 54. a second brush; 55. a first drive assembly; 551. a winding motor; 552. a transmission gear; 553. an arc-shaped toothed ring; 56. a lifting member; 6. a stop lever; 71. a clamping plate; 711. a movable groove; 72. a driving member; 8. a second drive assembly; 81. a swing motor; 82. a connecting shaft; 9. and a water pump.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses a silk reeling machine for silk. Referring to fig. 1, a silk reeling machine includes a frame 1, a winding mechanism 2, a cooking tank 3, a thread-winding mechanism 4 and a winding mechanism 5; the coiling mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1, and the coiling mechanism 2 is used for coiling silk; the cooking tank 3 is arranged on the frame 1, the cooking tank 3 is positioned on one side of the frame 1, the temperature of water in the cooking tank 3 is kept constant by heating, a first partition plate 31 and a second partition plate 32 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooking tank 3, the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32 are arranged along the length direction of the cooking tank 3, the first partition plate 31 is close to the winding mechanism 2 compared with the second partition plate 32, and the height of the first partition plate 31 is lower than that of the second partition plate 32; the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32 divide the cooking tank 3 into a cooking chamber 33, a flow chamber 34 and a collecting chamber 35, the collecting chamber 35 is positioned at one end of the cooking tank 3 close to the winding mechanism 2, the flow chamber 34 is positioned between the collecting chamber 35 and the cooking chamber 33, the cooking chamber 33 is used for cooking cocoons, the flow chamber 34 is used for placing cocoons from which silkworms are extracted, the liquid level of the flow chamber 34 is higher than the top surface of the first partition plate 31, the liquid level of the collecting chamber 35 is lower than the top surface of the first partition plate 31, and the collecting chamber 35 is used for collecting water flowing down by the flow chamber 34; a gear lever 6 is arranged along the direction perpendicular to the water flow direction of the flow chamber 34, the gear lever 6 is used for limiting the silk cocoons pulled out of the silk, the silk cocoons are positioned on one side of the gear lever 6 close to the cooking chamber 33, and the thread ends of the silk cocoons flow to one side of the gear lever 6 close to the collecting chamber 35 along with the water flow of the flow chamber 34; the end-groping mechanism 4 is arranged in the flow chamber 34 and is positioned at one side of the stop lever 6 close to the winding mechanism 2, and the end-groping mechanism 4 is used for collecting silk flowing to the other side of the stop lever 6 along with water flow; the winding mechanism 5 is installed on the frame 1, and the winding mechanism 5 is used for winding the silk collected by the groping mechanism 4 on the silk pulled by the winding mechanism 2.
Under the action of the liquid level difference, the water flow of the flow chamber 34 flows to the collecting chamber 35, the thread ends of the cocoons flow to the other side of the stop lever 6 along with the water flow when the cocoons on one side of the stop lever 6 flow, the thread ends of the cocoons are collected by the thread end groping mechanism 4, the silk collected by the thread end groping mechanism 4 is wound on the silk pulled by the thread winding mechanism 2 by the winding mechanism 5, and automatic processing is realized without the need of personnel for thread groping, thread tidying, thread adding and thread receiving, so that the processing efficiency of a reeling machine can be improved, and when the cocoons in the flow chamber 34 are completely drawn, the cocoons with corresponding quantity are taken out from the steaming chamber 33 and placed in the flow chamber 34, so that the thread ends of the cocoons flow along with the water.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the winding mechanism 2 includes a winding roller 21, a rotation shaft 22, a winding motor 23, a first bevel gear 24, a second bevel gear 25, a support bar 26, a rotation sleeve 27, a transmission rod 28, a rotation plate 29, a transmission plate 210, a support plate 211, a hub 212, a mounting rod 213, and a management ring 214; the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, the rotating shaft 22 is parallel to the frame 1, the axial direction of the rotating shaft 22 is perpendicular to the water flow direction of the flow chamber 34, the middle position of the winding roller 21 is penetrated on the rotating shaft 22 and fixedly connected, the winding motor 23 is arranged on the frame 1, and the output shaft of the winding motor 23 is connected with one end of the rotating shaft 22; the first bevel gear 24 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 22 far away from the winding motor 23, the supporting rod 26 is connected to the frame 1, the supporting rod 26 is positioned between the winding roller 21 and the cooking groove 3, the rotating sleeve 27 is connected to the top end of the supporting rod 26, the transmission rod 28 is arranged in the rotating sleeve 27 in a penetrating manner, the second bevel gear 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 28 in a coaxial manner, the second bevel gear 25 is meshed with the first bevel gear 24, one end of the rotating plate 29 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 28 far away from the second bevel gear 25, the rotating plate 29 is perpendicular to the transmission rod 28, the supporting plate 211 is arranged on the frame 1, the supporting plate 211 is positioned between the cooking groove 3 and the winding roller 21, one end of the transmission plate 210 is arranged in a groove formed in the top of the supporting plate 211, and the other end of the transmission plate 210 is hinged to one end of the rotating plate 29 far away from the transmission rod 28; the line collecting ring 212 is connected to the transmission rod 28, the installation rod 213 is connected to the frame 1, the installation rod 213 is located between the supporting plate 211 and the cooking tank 3, the line collecting ring 214 is connected to the installation rod 213, the line collecting ring 212 and the line collecting ring 214 are located on the same straight line, the silkworm cocoon silk in the flow chamber 34 firstly passes through the line collecting ring 214 and then passes through the line collecting ring 212 to be finally wound on the winding roller 21, the winding motor 23 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the rotating shaft 22 drives the winding roller 21 to rotate, the winding roller 21 drives the first bevel gear 24 to rotate, the first bevel gear 24 drives the second bevel gear 25 to rotate, the second bevel gear 25 drives the transmission rod 28 to rotate, the transmission rod 28 drives the rotating plate 29 to rotate around the axis of the transmission rod 28, and the rotating plate 29 drives the transmission plate 210 to swing back and forth, so that silk pulled by the line collecting ring 212 winds back and forth around the circumferential surface of the winding roller 21.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the end-picking mechanism 4 comprises a rotating shaft 41, a connecting plate 42, first brushes 43 and end-picking motors 44, wherein the end-picking motors 44 are arranged on the outer side wall of the steaming groove 3, the output shafts of the end-picking motors 44 extend into the flow chamber 34, the end-picking motors 44 are positioned between the stop rods 6 and the first partition plates 31, one ends of the rotating shaft 41 are connected with the output shafts of the end-picking motors 44, the end-picking motors 44 are used for driving the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the flow chamber 34, the axial direction of the rotating shaft 41 is perpendicular to the water flow direction of the flow chamber 34, the connecting plate 42 is connected with the rotating shaft 41, two groups of connecting plates 42 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the rotating shaft 41, the first brushes 43 are arranged at two, the two first brushes 43 are respectively connected with the ends of the two groups of connecting plates 42, the side surfaces of the first brushes 43, which are far away from the connecting plates 42, are abutted against the stop rods 6, and the first brushes 43 are used for hanging thread ends of silk.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, two clamping plates 71 are arranged in the flow chamber 34, the two clamping plates 71 are positioned on two sides of the silk hung by the first hairbrush 43, the two clamping plates 71 are also positioned between the first hairbrush 43 and the stop lever 6, the first hairbrush 43 is abutted to the connecting plate 42 in a vertical state, a driving piece 72 for driving the two clamping plates 71 to approach each other is arranged on the steaming groove 3, the driving piece 72 is an air cylinder, a piston rod of the air cylinder extends out of the flow chamber 34 and is connected to the bottom end of the clamping plates 71, the bottom end of the clamping plates 71 is higher than the rotating shaft 41, and the top end of the clamping plates 71 is higher than the first hairbrush 43 in a vertical state.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the winding mechanism 5 includes a mounting plate 51, a mounting ring 52, a winding ring 53, a second brush 54, a first driving assembly 55, and a lifter 56; the lifting piece 56 is a cylinder, the cylinder is arranged on the frame 1, the cylinder is positioned right above the flow chamber 34, a piston rod of the cylinder faces the flow chamber 34, and the middle position of the mounting plate 51 is connected with the end part of the piston rod of the cylinder; one side of the mounting ring 52 is connected to one side of the mounting plate 51, which faces the collecting chamber 35, the mounting ring 52 is positioned right above silk drawn by the winding mechanism 2, the mounting ring 52 is positioned right above the clamping plate 71, two sides of the inner circumferential surface of the mounting ring 52 are both connected with the baffle rings 523, the mounting ring 52 is provided with a first notch 521, and the first notch 521 is opposite to silk drawn by the winding mechanism 2; the winding ring 53 is rotatably connected to the inner peripheral surface of the mounting ring 52, the blocking ring 523 restricts the winding ring 53 from sliding out of the mounting ring 52, and a second notch 531 corresponding to the first notch 521 is arranged on the winding ring 53; the second brush 54 is mounted on the inner peripheral surface of the winding ring 53, and brush heads of the second brush 54 face the second notch 531; the two clamping plates 71 are provided with movable grooves 711 for the installation ring 52 to enter, and the installation plate 51 is provided with plate inlets 511 for the clamping plates 71 to enter.
Referring to fig. 4, the first driving assembly 55 includes a winding motor 551, a transmission gear 552 and an arc toothed ring 553, the winding motor 551 and the transmission gear 552 are both provided with two, the two winding motors 551 are mounted on the mounting plate 51, the two winding motors 551 are located at two sides of the mounting ring 52, the two transmission gears 552 are respectively connected to output shafts of the two winding motors 551, the arc toothed ring 553 is connected to an outer circumferential surface of the winding ring 53, the annular toothed ring is embedded in the winding ring 53, the outer circumferential surface of the winding ring 53 abuts against an inner circumferential surface of the mounting ring 52, the transmission gear 552 is meshed with the arc toothed ring 553, and a third notch 522 into which the transmission gear 552 extends is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the mounting ring 52.
The end-groping motor 44 drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the rotating shaft 41 drives the connecting plate 42 to rotate, the connecting plate 42 drives the first hairbrush 43 to rotate, the first hairbrush 43 hangs silk thread ends floating on one side of the stop lever 6, and the end-groping motor 44 continues to drive the connecting plate 42 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 42 is in a vertical state; at this time, the driving part 72 drives the two clamping plates 71 to approach each other, and the two clamping plates 71 clamp the silk hung up by the first brush 43 together; at this time, the lifting piece 56 drives the mounting plate 51 to descend, the mounting plate 51 drives the mounting ring 52 to descend, the mounting ring 52 enters the movable groove 711, the silk thread end hung up by the first brush 43 enters the winding ring 53 from the first notch 521 of the mounting ring 52 and the second notch 531 of the winding ring 53, the silk pulled by the winding roller 21 also enters the winding ring 53, the winding motor 551 drives the transmission gear 552 to rotate, the transmission gear 552 drives the arc toothed ring 553 to rotate, the arc toothed ring 553 drives the winding ring 53 to rotate, the winding ring 53 drives the second brush 54 to rotate, the second brush 54 hooks the silk, the silk is wound on the silk pulled by the winding roller 21, after winding is completed, the mounting ring 52 is driven to ascend, the silk is separated from the second brush 54, the silk is driven to rotate by the end-winding motor 44, the silk is taken down from the first brush 43, the silk thread end is conveniently hung up by the brush, and the silk thread end is also conveniently taken down, and the silk thread is automatically and automatically threaded, threaded and picked up.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a second driving assembly 8 is disposed in the flow chamber 34, and the second driving assembly 8 is used for driving the stop lever 6 to swing; the second driving assembly 8 comprises a swing motor 81 and a connecting shaft 82, the swing motor 81 is arranged on the outer side wall of the steaming groove 3, the connecting shaft 82 is connected to an output shaft of the swing motor 81, the connecting shaft 82 is rotationally connected to the side wall of the flow chamber 34, the axial direction of the connecting shaft 82 is perpendicular to the water flow direction of the flow chamber 34, and the bottom ends of the stop rods 6 are connected to the connecting shaft 82.
In order to float out the thread ends of the cocoons squeezed together, the swinging motor 81 drives the connecting shaft 82 to rotate reciprocally in a certain angle, so that the stop lever 6 swings in a certain angle, the stop lever 6 swings to push cocoons to move on the water surface, the stop lever 6 pushes cocoons to move towards the cooking chamber 33, the stop lever 6 swings the other side again, silk floats towards the collecting chamber 35 along with water, the thread ends of the cocoons float out, the thread ends of the cocoons float to the other side of the stop lever 6, and the first hairbrush 43 is convenient to collect.
Referring to fig. 3, a water pump 9 is mounted on the frame 1, a water pumping end of the water pump 9 is communicated with a collecting chamber 35, and a water outlet end of the water pump 9 is communicated with a flowing chamber 34; the water flow in the flow chamber 34 flows into the collecting chamber 35, and the water pump 9 pumps the water flow in the collecting chamber 35 into the flow chamber 34 to maintain the circulation of the water flow, and also maintain the liquid level in the collecting chamber 35 to be lower than the liquid level in the flow chamber 34, so that the water flow in the flow chamber 34 flows.
The implementation principle of the silk reeling machine of the embodiment of the application is as follows: under the action of the liquid level difference, the flow chamber 34 flows to the collecting chamber 35, cocoons on one side of the stop lever 6 flow along with the water flow, the thread ends of the cocoons flow to the other side of the stop lever 6, the thread-groping motor 44 drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the rotating shaft 41 drives the connecting plate 42 to rotate, the connecting plate 42 drives the first hairbrush 43 to rotate, the first hairbrush 43 hangs the thread ends floating on one side of the stop lever 6, and the thread-groping motor 44 continues to drive the connecting plate 42 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 42 is in a vertical state; at this time, the driving part 72 drives the two clamping plates 71 to approach each other, and the two clamping plates 71 clamp the silk hung up by the first brush 43 together; at this time, the lifting piece 56 drives the mounting plate 51 to descend, the mounting plate 51 drives the mounting ring 52 to descend, the mounting ring 52 enters the movable groove 711, the silk thread end hung up by the first brush 43 enters the winding ring 53 from the first notch 521 of the mounting ring 52 and the second notch 531 of the winding ring 53, the silk pulled by the winding roller 21 also enters the winding ring 53, the winding motor 551 drives the transmission gear 552 to rotate, the transmission gear 552 drives the arc toothed ring 553 to rotate, the arc toothed ring 553 drives the winding ring 53 to rotate, the winding ring 53 drives the second brush 54 to rotate, the second brush 54 hooks the silk, the silk is wound on the silk pulled by the winding roller 21, after winding is completed, the mounting ring 52 is driven to ascend, the silk is separated from the second brush 54, the silk is driven to rotate by the end-winding motor 44, the silk is taken down from the first brush 43, the silk thread end is conveniently hung up by the brush, and the silk thread end is also conveniently taken down, and the silk thread is automatically and automatically threaded, threaded and picked up.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (5)
1. A silk reeling machine of silk, its characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a winding mechanism (2), a cooking tank (3), a groping mechanism (4) and a winding mechanism (5); the winding mechanism (2) is arranged on the frame (1), and the winding mechanism (2) is used for winding silk; the cooking tank (3) is arranged on the frame (1), a first partition plate (31) and a second partition plate (32) are arranged along the length direction of the cooking tank (3), the first partition plate (31) is close to the winding mechanism (2) compared with the second partition plate (32), the first partition plate (31) and the second partition plate (32) divide the cooking tank (3) into a cooking chamber (33), a flow chamber (34) and a collecting chamber (35), the collecting chamber (35) is positioned at one end, close to the winding mechanism (2), of the cooking tank (3), the flow chamber (34) is positioned between the collecting chamber (35) and the cooking chamber (33), the cooking chamber (33) is used for cooking cocoons, the flow chamber (34) is used for placing cocoons of silk to be extracted, the liquid level of the flow chamber (34) is higher than the top surface of the first partition plate (31), the liquid level of the collecting chamber (35) is lower than the top surface of the first partition plate (31), and the liquid level of the collecting chamber (35) is lower than the top surface of the first partition plate (35) and is used for collecting water in the collecting chamber (35); a gear lever (6) is arranged along the direction perpendicular to the water flow direction of the flow chamber (34), and the gear lever (6) is used for limiting silkworm cocoons from which silkworms are pulled out; the thread-groping mechanism (4) is arranged in the flow chamber (34) and is positioned at one side of the stop lever (6) close to the winding mechanism (2), and the thread-groping mechanism (4) is used for collecting silk flowing to the other side of the stop lever (6) along with water flow; the winding mechanism (5) is arranged on the frame (1), and the winding mechanism (5) is used for winding the silk collected by the threading mechanism (4) on the silk pulled by the winding mechanism (2);
The end groping mechanism (4) comprises a rotating shaft (41), a connecting plate (42), a first brush (43) and an end groping motor (44), wherein the end groping motor (44) is installed on the steaming groove (3), the end groping motor (44) is used for driving the rotating shaft (41) to rotate, the rotating shaft (41) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the flow chamber (34), the axial direction of the rotating shaft (41) is perpendicular to the water flow direction of the flow chamber (34), the connecting plate (42) is connected to the rotating shaft (41), the first brush (43) is arranged at the end part of the connecting plate (42), the side surface of the first brush (43) away from the connecting plate (42) is abutted to the stop lever (6), and the first brush (43) is used for hanging thread ends of silk;
The winding mechanism (5) comprises a mounting plate (51), a mounting ring (52), a winding ring (53), a second hairbrush (54), a first driving assembly (55) and a lifting piece (56), wherein the lifting piece (56) is mounted on the frame (1), and the lifting piece (56) is used for driving the mounting plate (51) to lift; the mounting ring (52) is mounted on the mounting plate (51), the mounting ring (52) is positioned right above silk pulled by the winding mechanism (2), a first notch (521) is formed in the mounting ring (52), and the first notch (521) is opposite to the silk pulled by the winding mechanism (2); the winding ring (53) is rotatably connected to the inner peripheral surface of the mounting ring (52), and a second notch (531) corresponding to the first notch (521) is arranged on the winding ring (53); the second brush (54) is mounted on the inner peripheral surface of the winding ring (53); the first driving assembly (55) is mounted on the mounting plate (51), and the first driving assembly (55) is used for driving the winding ring (53) to rotate;
A second driving component (8) is arranged in the flow chamber (34), and the second driving component (8) is used for driving the stop lever (6) to swing; the second driving assembly (8) comprises a swing motor (81) and a connecting shaft (82), the swing motor (81) is installed on the cooking groove (3), the connecting shaft (82) is connected to an output shaft of the swing motor (81), the axis direction of the connecting shaft (82) is perpendicular to the water flow direction of the flow chamber (34), and the bottom ends of the stop rods (6) are connected to the connecting shaft (82).
2. A silk reeling machine for silk according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first driving assembly (55) comprises a winding motor (551), a transmission gear (552) and an arc toothed ring (553), wherein the winding motor (551) is provided with at least two, the winding motor (551) is installed on the mounting plate (51), the transmission gear (552) is the same as the winding motor (551) in number, the transmission gear (552) is connected to an output shaft of the winding motor (551), the arc toothed ring (553) is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the winding ring (53), the transmission gear (552) is meshed with the arc toothed ring (553), and a third notch (522) for the transmission gear (552) to extend into is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the mounting ring (52).
3. A silk reeling machine for silk according to claim 1, characterized in that: two clamping plates (71) are arranged in the flow chamber (34), the two clamping plates (71) are positioned on two sides of the silk hung by the first hairbrush (43), and a driving piece (72) for driving the two clamping plates (71) to be close to each other is arranged on the steaming groove (3).
4. A silk reeling machine according to claim 3, wherein: the top ends of the two clamping plates (71) are respectively provided with a movable groove (711) for the installation ring (52) to enter.
5. A silk reeling machine for silk according to claim 1, characterized in that:
The water suction pump (9) is arranged on the frame (1), the water suction end of the water suction pump (9) is communicated with the collecting chamber (35), and the water outlet end of the water suction pump (9) is communicated with the flowing chamber (34).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310028149.XA CN115961357B (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Silk reeling machine for silk |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310028149.XA CN115961357B (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Silk reeling machine for silk |
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| CN115961357A CN115961357A (en) | 2023-04-14 |
| CN115961357B true CN115961357B (en) | 2024-05-28 |
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| CN115961357A (en) | 2023-04-14 |
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