CN115902328A - Constant temperature device and constant temperature method for electric energy meter in alpine region - Google Patents

Constant temperature device and constant temperature method for electric energy meter in alpine region Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115902328A
CN115902328A CN202211677311.2A CN202211677311A CN115902328A CN 115902328 A CN115902328 A CN 115902328A CN 202211677311 A CN202211677311 A CN 202211677311A CN 115902328 A CN115902328 A CN 115902328A
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electric energy
energy meter
fixedly connected
friction device
constant temperature
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CN202211677311.2A
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CN115902328B (en
Inventor
曹宏宇
王曦
田文
宫游
胡恒
李兴刚
殷鑫
刘峰屹
姚尧
林文娟
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Power Supply Service Center Of State Grid Heilongjiang Electric Power Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Power Supply Service Center Of State Grid Heilongjiang Electric Power Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Publication of CN115902328A publication Critical patent/CN115902328A/en
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Abstract

A constant temperature device and a constant temperature method for an electric energy meter in a severe cold area belong to the field of electric energy meters. One end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the side face of the connecting seat, a cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the connecting seat to be fixedly connected with the friction device II, the hydraulic cylinder drives the friction device II to generate heat in a friction mode inside the square block, and meanwhile the friction device I is driven to slide inside the square block through air pressure; the square blocks are fixed on the wall body by fixing bolts; the electric energy meter is in sliding fit with the cavity in the middle of the square block. The electric energy meter temperature control device can not only ensure the constant temperature inside the electric energy meter through the friction device I, the friction device II and the friction device III, but also drive airflow inside the device to flow through air pressure, so that the condition that water vapor in the air is close to the shell for a long time and is condensed into water drops is avoided, and water drops outside the fixed seat can be cleaned, so that the phenomenon that the temperature inside the device is difficult to rise due to condensation of the water drops into ice is avoided, and the aim of keeping the constant temperature inside the electric energy meter is fulfilled.

Description

Constant temperature device and constant temperature method for electric energy meter in alpine region
Technical Field
The invention relates to an electric energy meter constant temperature device and method in alpine regions, and belongs to the field of electric energy meters.
Background
In the electric energy meter used in the alpine region, since the electric energy meter is exposed to a cold environment for a long time, damage or reduction of the service life of the electric energy meter due to low temperature may occur, which in turn may cause increase of maintenance cost or replacement cost, it is necessary to improve it.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a constant temperature device and a constant temperature method for an electric energy meter in a severe cold region.
The invention achieves the purpose, and adopts the following technical scheme:
a constant temperature device for an electric energy meter in a severe cold area comprises the electric energy meter and a connecting seat; the connecting seat comprises a square block and a base, the square block is fixedly connected to the base, a friction device I and a friction device II are arranged inside the square block, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer end of the square block, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the side face of the connecting seat, a cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the connecting seat and is fixedly connected with the friction device II, the hydraulic cylinder drives the friction device II to generate heat in the square block through friction, and meanwhile, the friction device I is driven to slide inside the square block through air pressure; the outer side of the square block is also fixedly connected with a connecting block, the connecting block is connected with a fixing bolt through threads, and the square block is fixed on a wall body through the fixing bolt; the electric energy meter is in sliding fit with the cavity in the middle of the square block.
A constant temperature method of a constant temperature device of an electric energy meter in alpine regions comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: starting the hydraulic cylinder, and pushing the friction device II to move by the hydraulic cylinder to generate heat;
step two: the friction device II pushes the friction device I and the friction device III to move to generate heat, the square block is exchanged with air inside the electric energy meter, hot air flow is guaranteed to flow sufficiently, and meanwhile the electric energy meter is driven to move up and down;
step three: the cleaning device moves along with the up-and-down movement of the electric energy meter and moves close to the outer wall of the fixing seat to clean water drops on the outer wall of the fixing seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the electric energy meter temperature control device can not only ensure the constant temperature inside the electric energy meter through the friction device I, the friction device II and the friction device III, but also drive airflow inside the device to flow through air pressure, so that the condition that water vapor in the air is close to the shell for a long time and is condensed into water drops is avoided, and water drops outside the fixed seat can be cleaned, so that the phenomenon that the temperature inside the device is difficult to rise due to condensation of the water drops into ice is avoided, and the aim of keeping the constant temperature inside the electric energy meter is fulfilled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an electric energy meter thermostat for alpine regions according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a front view of an electric energy meter of the thermostatic device of the electric energy meter in the alpine region according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of an electric energy meter of the thermostatic device of the electric energy meter in the alpine region according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a square block of the thermostatic device of the electric energy meter in the alpine region;
FIG. 7 is a front view of a cleaning device of the thermostat of the electric energy meter in the alpine region;
FIG. 8 is a front view of a direction changing device of the thermostat of the electric energy meter in the alpine region;
FIG. 9 is a front view of a friction device I and a friction device II of the constant temperature device of the electric energy meter in the alpine region;
fig. 10 is a front view of a friction device iii of the thermostatic device of the electric energy meter in the alpine region.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the present embodiment describes an electric energy meter thermostat device in a severe cold area, which includes an electric energy meter 1 and a connection seat 2; the connecting seat 2 comprises a square block 21 and a base 2111, the square block 21 is fixedly connected to the base 2111, a friction device I25 and a friction device II 28 are arranged inside the square block 21, the outer end of the square block 21 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 27, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 27 is fixedly connected to the side face of the connecting seat 2, a cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder 27 penetrates through the connecting seat 2 to be fixedly connected with the friction device II 28, the hydraulic cylinder 27 drives the friction device II 28 to generate heat in the square block 21 through friction, and meanwhile, the friction device I25 is driven to slide inside the square block 21 through air pressure; the outer side of the square block 21 is also fixedly connected with a connecting block 29, the connecting block 29 is connected with a fixing bolt 210 through threads, and the square block 21 is fixed on a wall body through the fixing bolt 210; the electric energy meter 1 is in sliding fit with a cavity in the middle of the square block 21.
The second embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 10, this embodiment is further described as a first embodiment, the friction device i 25 includes two rubber pads 251, two hard plates 252, a sleeve 253, a spring i 254, a sliding rod 255, a plurality of movable plates 256, and a rubber column 257; the opposite surfaces of the two hard plates 252 are fixedly connected with a sleeve 253 and a sliding rod 255 respectively, the sliding rod 255 is in sliding fit with the sleeve 253, one end of a spring I254 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 255, the other end of the spring I254 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 253, and the outer side surfaces of the two hard plates 252 are fixedly connected with rubber pads 251; the movable plates 256 are movably connected to the opposite surfaces of the corresponding hard plates 252 through hinges, and the free ends of a group of the movable plates 256 opposite to each other on the two hard plates 252 are fixedly connected to the rubber columns 257; the rubber pad 251 and the rubber column 257 are in close contact with the inner wall of the square block 21 on the connecting seat 2; the friction device II 28 has the same structure as the friction device I25, and the rod of the hydraulic cylinder 27 is fixedly connected to the hard plate 252 of the friction device II 28.
The third concrete implementation mode: as shown in fig. 1 to 10, this embodiment is further described as the first embodiment, the square block 21 includes an outer shell 211, two spacers 212, and an inner shell 214; a square-shaped cavity with the same width is formed between the outer shell 211 and the inner shell 214, the two cushion blocks 212 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 211, so that a slideway I213 is formed between the two cushion blocks 212 and the opposite side wall of the inner shell 214, and a slideway II 218 and a slideway III 2113 are formed between the inner wall of the other two outer shells 211 and the opposite side wall of the inner shell 214; the friction device II 28 is in sliding fit with the slideway II 218, and the friction device I25 is in sliding fit with the slideway III 2113; the outer side faces of the inner shells 214 opposite to the two cushion blocks 212 are provided with sliding grooves 2110; the side of the electric energy meter 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 15 in sliding fit with the sliding groove 2110.
The fourth concrete implementation mode: as shown in fig. 1 to 10, in this embodiment, a through hole i 219 penetrating through the inner shell 214 is provided on the inner shell 214 opposite to the slideway ii 218, and a through hole ii 2112 penetrating through the inner shell 214 is provided on the inner shell 214 opposite to the slideway iii 2113; the width of the through hole I219 is larger than that of the through hole II 2112.
The fifth concrete implementation mode: as shown in fig. 1 to 10, in this embodiment, a first embodiment is further described, two communication holes 12 are further symmetrically arranged on a side surface of the electric energy meter 1, and the two communication holes 12 are respectively communicated with a first through hole 219 and a second through hole 2112.
The sixth specific implementation mode is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 10, this embodiment is further described with respect to the first embodiment, and the square block 21 further includes a plurality of cylinders 215 and a plurality of fixing pieces 217; one end of each fixing piece 217 is fixedly connected to two ends of the corresponding cushion block 212, the other end of each fixing piece 217 is fixedly connected to the inner shell 214, and the second slideway 218, the third slideway 2113 and the first slideway 213 are separated; the fixing plate 217 is provided with a through hole 216, the cylinder 215 is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the fixing plate 217 positioned on the same cushion block 212, and the cylinder 215 is communicated with the through hole 216.
The seventh embodiment: as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the present embodiment is further described with respect to the first embodiment, and the connecting seat 2 is further provided with two direction changing devices 24; each of the deviators 24 includes a support base 242 and a slide plate 244; the supporting seat 242 is fixedly connected to the base 2111, an annular groove 243 is formed in the top end of the supporting seat 242, one end of the sliding plate 244 is in sliding fit with the annular groove 243, and the other end of the sliding plate 244 is fixedly connected to the electric energy meter 1; the support base 242 is further transversely provided with a plurality of vent holes 241.
The specific implementation mode is eight: as shown in fig. 1 to 10, in the present embodiment, a friction device iii 26 is further disposed inside the connecting seat 2; the friction device III 26 comprises a rubber cylinder 261, a support column 262 and two rotary baffles 264; the rubber cylinder 261 is in sliding fit with the slide I213, a plurality of holes 263 are formed in one end, close to the inner shell 214, of the rubber cylinder 261, and a plurality of support columns 262 are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the rubber cylinder 261; the rotary shutters 264 are hinged at both ends of the rubber cylinder 261, and each rotary shutter 264 can only rotate toward the inside of the rubber cylinder 261.
The specific implementation method nine: as shown in fig. 1 to 10, this embodiment is further described as a first embodiment, a transmission rod 23 and a cleaning device 22 are further disposed on the connecting seat 2; the cleaning device 22 comprises two L-shaped rods 221, a connecting rod 222, a transmission cylinder 223 and a spring II 225; the transmission cylinder 223 is connected to one end, far away from the square block 21, of the base 2111 through a bearing, and a spiral groove 223 is formed in the transmission cylinder 223; one end of the connecting rod 222 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the transmission cylinder 223, the other end of the connecting rod 222 is provided with a groove 224, one end of the L-shaped rod 221 is in sliding fit with the groove 224, the other end of the L-shaped rod 221 abuts against the outer side surface of the square block 21, one end of the spring II 225 is connected to the L-shaped rod 221, and the other end of the spring II 225 is connected into the groove 224; one end of the transmission rod 23 is fixedly connected to the electric energy meter 1, the other end of the transmission rod 23 penetrates through the base 2111 to be in sliding fit with the transmission cylinder 223, a transmission block is fixedly connected to the side face of the transmission rod 23, and the transmission block is in sliding fit with the spiral groove; a spring iii 16 is also arranged between the slide block 15 and the slide groove 2110.
The detailed implementation mode is ten: as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the present embodiment describes a constant temperature method for an electric energy meter constant temperature device in a severe cold area, the constant temperature method including the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the hydraulic cylinder 27 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 27 pushes the friction device II 28 to move, and heat is generated;
step two: the friction device II 28 pushes the friction device I25 and the friction device III 26 to move, heat is generated, the square block 21 is exchanged with air inside the electric energy meter 1, sufficient flowing of hot air is guaranteed, and meanwhile the electric energy meter 1 is driven to move up and down;
step three: cleaning device 22 moves along with electric energy meter 1 reciprocates and moves near the outer wall of fixing base 2, clears up the drop of water on the outer wall of fixing base 2.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the hydraulic cylinder 27 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 27 drives the friction device II 28 to reciprocate in the slide way II 218, when the friction device II 28 moves towards the direction of the hydraulic cylinder 27 in the state shown in figure 3, after the air in the slide way II 218 passes through the through hole I219 by the friction device II 28, part of the air enters the electric energy meter 1 through the communication hole 12, the other part of the air enters the space between the electric energy meter 1 and the base 2111, after the friction device II 28 passes through the through hole I219 (namely, the right side of the through hole I219 shown in figure 3) and continues to move under the driving of the hydraulic cylinder 27, the air between the friction device II 28 and the hydraulic cylinder 27 is compressed, the air pressure is increased, and meanwhile, as the cushion block 212 is fixedly connected in the slide way I213, therefore, the width of the chute I213 is smaller than the width of the chute II 218 and the chute III 2113, after the air pressure is increased, the air pressure is slowly released through the chute I213, the rubber baffle 264 in the rubber tube 261 can only rotate towards the inside of the rubber tube 261, and the friction device III 26 in the advancing direction of the friction device II 28 is pushed to move towards the direction away from the hydraulic cylinder 27, during the movement of the friction device III 26, the friction device III 26 rubs with the inner shell 214 to generate heat and enters the inside of the rubber tube 261 through the hole 263, the air in the rubber tube 261 is heated until the friction device II 28 moves to be nearest to the hydraulic cylinder 27, the friction device III 26 also moves to be farthest from the hydraulic cylinder 27, and the rotating baffle 264 is propped open through the cylinder 215, so that the hot air in the friction device II 28 flows into the chute 2113;
as shown in fig. 3, when the friction device ii 28 moves to the left of the through hole i 219, the space on the left side of the friction device ii 28 increases, the air pressure decreases, and thus the other friction device iii 26 is driven to move toward the chute ii 218 until the friction device ii 28 moves to pass through the through hole i 219, the friction device iii 26 contacts the cylinder 215 near the through hole i 219, and releases the heat in the rubber cylinder 261 into the chute ii 218 in the above manner, when the friction device ii 28 moves to the right of the through hole i 219, air is drawn into the chute ii 218 through the through hole i 219, so that the air on the left side of the friction device i 25 enters the electric energy meter 1 through the through hole ii 2112, and then enters the chute ii 218 through the through hole i 219, so that the air pressure on the left side of the friction device i 25 decreases, and when the friction device ii 28 moves to the right, the friction device iii 26 on the right of fig. 3 moves upward, pushes the air on the right side of the friction device i 25 to increase, and the friction device i 25 moves to the left, and further passes through the through hole ii 2112; when the hydraulic cylinder 27 extends, the reverse movement is performed according to the operation, so that the air flow in the square block 21 and the electric energy meter 1 can repeatedly and circularly move in the inside, and further, the heat is prevented from being accumulated at a certain position and the temperature in the electric energy meter 1 can be ensured to be constant; the friction device I25 and the friction device II 28 respectively rub the inner walls of the sliding groove II 218 and the sliding groove III 2113 in the movement process to generate heat, and when the friction device I25 and the friction device II 28 are subjected to pressure of air pressure, the two rubber plates 251 are close to each other, so that the pressure of the rubber column 257 and the inner walls of the sliding groove II 218 and the sliding groove III 2113 is increased, the friction force is further increased, and the generated heat is increased;
when the friction device ii 28 moves, air in the chute ii 218 is pushed into a gap between the electric energy meter 1 and the base 2111 through the through hole i 219, because the width of the through hole i 219 is greater than the width of the through hole ii 2112, the air entering amount into the gap between the electric energy meter 1 and the base 2111 is greater than the air discharging amount, so that the air pressure in the gap between the electric energy meter 1 and the base 2111 pushes the electric energy meter 1 to move to the right side shown in fig. 1, when the electric energy meter 1 moves, the spring iii 16 is compressed and the transmission rod 23 is driven to move, the transmission rod 23 drives the transmission cylinder 223 to rotate, and further the connection rod 222 is driven to rotate, the connection rod 222 drives the L-shaped rod 221 to scrape off water droplets on the square block 21 and the base 2111 (the water droplets are water droplets condensed on the outer surfaces of the square block 21 and the base 2111 due to the difference between the internal temperature of the device and the external temperature), ice is prevented from being frozen on the surfaces, heat in the device is sucked, and the temperature in the electric energy meter 1 is further influenced by the constancy of the temperature.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a severe cold district electric energy meter constant temperature equipment which characterized in that: comprises an electric energy meter (1) and a connecting seat (2); the connecting seat (2) comprises a square block (21) and a base (2111), the square block (21) is fixedly connected to the base (2111), a friction device I (25) and a friction device II (28) are arranged inside the square block (21), a hydraulic cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the square block (21), one end of the hydraulic cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to the side face of the connecting seat (2), a cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder (27) penetrates through the connecting seat (2) to be fixedly connected with the friction device II (28), the hydraulic cylinder (27) drives the friction device II (28) to generate heat through friction inside the square block (21), and meanwhile the friction device I (25) is driven by air pressure to slide inside the square block (21); the outer side of the square block (21) is also fixedly connected with a connecting block (29), the connecting block (29) is connected with a fixing bolt (210) through threads, and the square block (21) is fixed on a wall body through the fixing bolt (210); the electric energy meter (1) is in sliding fit with a cavity in the middle of the square block (21).
2. The high and cold area electric energy meter constant temperature device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the friction device I (25) comprises two rubber pads (251), two hard plates (252), a sleeve (253), a spring I (254), a sliding rod (255), a plurality of movable plates (256) and a rubber column (257); the opposite surfaces of the two hard plates (252) are respectively fixedly connected with a sleeve (253) and a sliding rod (255), the sliding rod (255) is in sliding fit with the sleeve (253), one end of a spring I (254) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (255), the other end of the spring I (254) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (253), and the outer side surfaces of the two hard plates (252) are respectively fixedly connected with a rubber pad (251); the movable plates (256) are movably connected to the opposite surfaces of the corresponding hard plates (252) through hinges, and the free ends of a group of the movable plates (256) opposite to each other on the two hard plates (252) are fixedly connected to the rubber columns (257); the rubber pad (251) and the rubber column (257) are in close contact with the inner wall of the square block (21) on the connecting seat (2); the friction device II (28) is the same as the friction device I (25) in structure, and a cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to a hard plate (252) of the friction device II (28).
3. The high and cold area electric energy meter constant temperature equipment of claim 2, characterized in that: the square block (21) comprises an outer shell (211), two cushion blocks (212) and an inner shell (214); a square-shaped cavity with the same width is formed between the outer shell (211) and the inner shell (214), the two cushion blocks (212) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (211), a slideway I (213) is formed between the two cushion blocks (212) and the opposite side wall of the inner shell (214), and a slideway II (218) and a slideway III (2113) are formed between the inner walls of the other two outer shells (211) and the opposite side wall of the inner shell (214); the friction device II (28) is in sliding fit with the slideway II (218), and the friction device I (25) is in sliding fit with the slideway III (2113); the outer side surfaces of the inner shells (214) opposite to the two cushion blocks (212) are provided with sliding grooves (2110); the side surface of the electric energy meter (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (15) in sliding fit with the sliding groove (2110).
4. The high and cold area electric energy meter constant temperature equipment of claim 6, characterized in that: a through hole I (219) penetrating through the inner shell (214) is formed in the inner shell (214) opposite to the slideway II (218), and a through hole II (2112) penetrating through the inner shell (214) is formed in the inner shell (214) opposite to the slideway III (2113); the width of the through hole I (219) is larger than that of the through hole II (2112).
5. The high and cold area electric energy meter constant temperature device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the side surface of the electric energy meter (1) is further symmetrically provided with two communicating holes (12), and the two communicating holes (12) are respectively communicated with the through hole I (219) and the through hole II (2112).
6. The high and cold area electric energy meter constant temperature device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the square block (21) further comprises a plurality of cylinders (215) and a plurality of fixing plates (217); one ends of the fixing plates (217) are fixedly connected to two ends of the cushion block (212), the other ends of the fixing plates (217) are fixedly connected to the inner shell (214), and the slide way II (218), the slide way III (2113) and the slide way I (213) are separated; the fixing plate (217) is provided with a through hole (216), the cylinder (215) is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the fixing plate (217) of the same cushion block (212), and the cylinder (215) is communicated with the through hole (216).
7. The high and cold area electric energy meter constant temperature equipment of claim 6, characterized in that: two direction changing devices (24) are also arranged on the connecting seat (2); each deviator (24) comprises a support base (242) and a sliding plate (244); the supporting seat (242) is fixedly connected to the base (2111), an annular groove (243) is formed in the top end of the supporting seat (242), one end of the sliding plate (244) is in sliding fit with the annular groove (243), and the other end of the sliding plate (244) is fixedly connected to the electric energy meter (1); the supporting seat (242) is also transversely provided with a plurality of vent holes (241).
8. The high and cold area electric energy meter constant temperature equipment of claim 6, characterized in that: a friction device III (26) is also arranged in the connecting seat (2); the friction device III (26) comprises a rubber cylinder (261), a support column (262) and two rotary baffles (264); the rubber cylinder (261) is in sliding fit with the slide I (213), a plurality of holes (263) are formed in one end, close to the inner shell (214), of the rubber cylinder (261), and a plurality of support columns (262) are fixedly connected inside the rubber cylinder (261); the rotary baffles (264) are hinged at two ends of the rubber cylinder (261), and each rotary baffle (264) can only rotate towards the inside of the rubber cylinder (261).
9. The high and cold area electric energy meter constant temperature equipment of claim 8, characterized in that: the connecting seat (2) is also provided with a transmission rod (23) and a cleaning device (22); the cleaning device (22) comprises two L-shaped rods (221), a connecting rod (222), a transmission cylinder (223) and a spring II (225); the transmission cylinder (223) is connected to one end, far away from the square block (21), of the base (2111) through a bearing, and a spiral groove (223) is formed in the transmission cylinder (223); one end of the connecting rod (222) is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the transmission cylinder (223), a groove (224) is formed in the other end of the connecting rod (222), one end of the L-shaped rod (221) is in sliding fit with the groove (224), the other end of the L-shaped rod (221) abuts against the outer side face of the square block (21), one end of the spring II (225) is connected to the L-shaped rod (221), and the other end of the spring II (225) is connected into the groove (224); one end of the transmission rod (23) is fixedly connected to the electric energy meter (1), the other end of the transmission rod (23) penetrates through the base (2111) to be in sliding fit with the transmission cylinder (223), a transmission block is fixedly connected to the side face of the transmission rod (23), and the transmission block is in sliding fit with the spiral groove; and a spring III (16) is also arranged between the sliding block (15) and the sliding groove (2110).
10. The constant temperature method of the electric energy meter constant temperature device in the alpine region according to claim 9, characterized in that: the constant temperature method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: starting a hydraulic cylinder (27), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (27) pushes a friction device II (28) to move to generate heat;
step two: the friction device II (28) pushes the friction device I (25) and the friction device III (26) to move to generate heat, the square block (21) and air in the electric energy meter (1) are exchanged, hot air flow is guaranteed to flow sufficiently, and the electric energy meter (1) is driven to move up and down;
step three: the cleaning device (22) moves along with the electric energy meter (1) up and down and moves close to the outer wall of the fixing seat (2) to clean water drops on the outer wall of the fixing seat (2).
CN202211677311.2A 2022-12-26 2022-12-26 Electric energy meter constant temperature device and constant temperature method in alpine region Active CN115902328B (en)

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