CN115895234A - High-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN115895234A
CN115895234A CN202211437170.7A CN202211437170A CN115895234A CN 115895234 A CN115895234 A CN 115895234A CN 202211437170 A CN202211437170 A CN 202211437170A CN 115895234 A CN115895234 A CN 115895234A
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antioxidant
ppo
lcp
permanent antistatic
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张扬
孟凡刚
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Juli Anti Static Technology Guangdong Co ltd
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Juli Anti Static Technology Guangdong Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a high-rigidity low-warpage permanent antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound and a preparation method thereof, wherein a permanent antistatic agent I, a permanent antistatic agent II, a conductive promoter, an antioxidant II and a dispersing agent are added into a high-speed mixer to be mixed at a high speed according to the weight part ratio; adding the mixed mixture into a double-screw extruder to perform reactive extrusion to produce composite permanent antistatic master batch; the PPO resin, the LCP resin and the composite permanent antistatic master batch are put in an oven to be dried until the water content is less than 0.2 percent; adding the materials into a low-speed mixer according to the feeding sequence of PPO resin, LCP resin, a compatilizer, a composite permanent antistatic master batch, an inorganic stiffening agent, an antioxidant I and a lubricant, and uniformly mixing; the length-diameter ratio of the uniformly stirred materials is 40: and (3) performing melt granulation in a double-screw extruder 1 to obtain the compound. The composite material prepared by the invention has long-acting antistatic property, high rigidity and very low buckling deformation performance.

Description

High-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer materials, in particular to a high-rigidity low-warpage permanent antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Polyphenylene Oxide (PPO) is a thermoplastic resin obtained by oxidative coupling polymerization of 2, 6-disubstituted phenol, and is generally in the form of an earthy yellow powder. Polyphenylene ethers synthesized from 2, 6-dimethylphenol are commonly used, and have an excellent combination of properties, such as non-toxicity, low relative density, excellent mechanical strength, stress relaxation resistance, creep resistance, heat resistance, water resistance, dimensional stability, and flame retardancy and self-extinguishing properties; but has the biggest characteristics of excellent dimensional stability and outstanding electric insulation under long-term load; and the use temperature range is wide, and the product can be used for a long time within the range of-127-121 ℃. PPO is therefore particularly suitable for use in an epicyclic tray in the manufacture of IC chips, but PPO has good electrical insulation and must be antistatic modified.
The Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP) has a structure of wholly aromatic polyester and copolyester, and also has a structure of densely arranged linear polymer chains, and the formed product has the characteristic of good unidirectional mechanical properties. LCP has good high temperature performance (heat distortion temperature of 121-355 ℃), flame retardancy, corrosion resistance, high dimensional stability, low hygroscopicity, extremely low linear expansion coefficient, high impact strength and rigidity (the strength of LCP is more than that of steel, but the rigidity is only 15% of that of steel according to the same weight comparison).
The Chinese patent of invention CN201810959831.X discloses an alloy antistatic material for a tray for a wafer, and because the alloy antistatic material adopts conductive carbon black as an antistatic agent, the conductive carbon black can generate a powder-shedding phenomenon in the repeated use process for many times, which can seriously pollute the wafer in the tray; meanwhile, the mechanical property of the prepared material is seriously influenced because the inorganic powder of the conductive carbon black is added into the system.
The invention of Chinese patent application CN201110376995.8 discloses a permanent antistatic PBT/PPO alloy and a preparation method thereof, because PBT is a highly crystalline polymer, the addition of PBT into a system can cause severe warp deformation of materials during injection molding of flat plate products, and particularly, the warp deformation is more severe when reinforced glass fibers are added, which can seriously affect the application range of the materials.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a PPO/LCP composite and a method for preparing the same to enhance the high rigidity, low warpage and permanent antistatic properties of the material.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a high-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound and a preparation method thereof, so that the material has long-acting antistatic property, high rigidity and very low warpage deformation performance.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
on one hand, the invention provides a high-rigidity low-warpage permanent antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: PPO resin: 29-69 parts of LCP resin: 10-20 parts of a compatilizer: 5-10 parts of composite permanent antistatic master batch: 10-25 parts of inorganic stiffening agent: 5-15 parts of antioxidant I: 0.1-0.5 parts of lubricant: 0.1-0.5 part.
Further, the composite permanent antistatic master batch is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: permanent antistatic agent one: 44-64 parts of a permanent antistatic agent II: 30-40 parts of a conductive promoter: 5-15 parts of antioxidant II: 0.1-0.5 part, dispersant: 0.1-0.5 part.
Furthermore, the permanent antistatic agent is preferably one or more of polyether ester amide, polyether ester imide, carboxyl trimethylamine ethylene lactone graft copolymer and the like.
Further, the second permanent antistatic agent is preferably one or more of polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol-polyamide copolymer, polyethylene glycol with molecular weight more than 10000 and derivatives thereof.
Further, the conductive accelerator is preferably one or more of imidazole ethyl sulfate, di-tert-butyl peroxide, dicetyl peroxydicarbonate, dicumyl peroxide, hydrogen peroxide and sodium peroxide. The conductive accelerator is preferably imidazole ethyl sulfate which is an ionic polymer liquid.
Further, the second antioxidant is preferably one or more of an antioxidant 1010, an antioxidant 1098, an antioxidant 1076, an antioxidant 168, an antioxidant PS802, an antioxidant S2225P, an antioxidant 412S, an antioxidant A30, an antioxidant A80, an antioxidant 626, an antioxidant S9228 and the like. The antioxidant II is preferably compounded from an antioxidant 1098 and an antioxidant S9228 according to the mass ratio of 1.
Further, the dispersant is preferably one or more of N, N-ethylene bisstearamide, calcium stearate, zinc stearate and pentaerythritol stearate.
Further, the composite permanent antistatic master batch is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: the first permanent antistatic agent: 54 parts of a permanent antistatic agent II: 35 parts, conductive promoter: 10 parts of antioxidant II: 0.5 part, dispersant: 0.5 part.
Further, the preparation process of the composite permanent antistatic master batch is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: adding the permanent antistatic agent I, the permanent antistatic agent II, the conductive accelerator, the antioxidant II and the dispersing agent into a high-speed mixer for high-speed mixing;
step two: and (3) adding the mixture obtained in the first step into a double-screw extruder for reactive extrusion production to obtain the composite permanent antistatic master batch.
Further, the length-diameter ratio 52 of the twin-screw extruder in the second step is as follows: the temperature of thirteen zones is set from the first zone to the thirteenth zone as follows: 150 ℃ -195 ℃ -195 ℃ -190 ℃ -190 ℃ -190 ℃ -185 ℃ -185 ℃ -185 ℃ -180 ℃ -180 ℃ -195 ℃, the main machine rotating speed: 30-40r/min.
Further, the eleventh area of the double-screw extruder in the second step is vacuumized. Further, the vacuum degree of the vacuum pumping treatment is less than or equal to-0.06 MPa. And the eleventh area is vacuumized, so that the unreacted conduction promoter and the micromolecule substances are pumped away, and the aim of purification is fulfilled.
Further, the PPO resin is preferably a high-rigidity and high-fluidity PPO resin, the viscosity is 30 to 50cm, the transportation speed is/g, and the melt index is 1 to 30g/10min.
Further, the LCP resin is preferably a thermotropic liquid crystal polymer, and a type II LCP resin is selected for use in combination with the processing temperature of the PPO resin, and the type II resin has both heat resistance and molding processability.
Further, the compatilizer is preferably one or more of maleic anhydride grafted PPO, glycidyl methacrylate grafted styrene and maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene.
Further, the inorganic stiffening agent is preferably one or more of carbon fiber, glass fiber, talcum powder, wollastonite, glass fiber, basic magnesium sulfate whisker, mica powder and ceramic powder. Preferably, the glass fibers are flattened glass fibers. Based on the condition that the ordinary glass fiber is insufficient in capability of improving the buckling deformation, the invention preferably selects the elliptic flattened glass fiber in the microstructure, and can improve the buckling deformation degree on the premise of ensuring the material performance.
Further, the antioxidant is preferably one or two of pentaerythritol tetrakis [ beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate ], tris [2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl ] phosphite and n-octadecyl beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate.
Further, the lubricant is preferably one or more of N, N-ethylene bisstearic acid amide, calcium stearate, zinc stearate and pentaerythritol stearate.
Further, the preparation steps of the high-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound are as follows:
step A), placing the PPO resin, the LCP resin and the composite permanent antistatic master batch in an oven, and drying for 3 to 5 hours at 70-90 ℃ until the water content is less than 0.2%; PPO resin, LCP resin and composite permanent antistatic master batch are put into an oven for baking, so as to remove water on the material; the decomposition of the material in the processing process due to the high water content of the PPO resin, the LCP resin and the composite permanent antistatic master batch is prevented, so that the optimal processability is obtained and various performance indexes of the product reach the optimal state;
step B) adding the materials into a low-speed mixer according to the feeding sequence of the PPO resin, the LCP resin, the compatilizer, the composite permanent antistatic master batch, the inorganic stiffening agent, the antioxidant I and the lubricant, and uniformly mixing;
step C), adding the uniformly stirred materials into the mixture with the length-diameter ratio of 40: and (3) carrying out melt granulation in a double-screw extruder to obtain the compound.
Further, the temperatures of the twin-screw extruder in the first zone to the tenth zone in the step C) are respectively as follows: 280-290-280-270-260-280 deg.c and main engine rotation speed of 40-45r/min.
Further, the PPO resin is high-rigidity and high-fluidity PPO resin, the viscosity is 30-50 cm, the year/g is carried out, and the melt index is 1-30g/10 min; the LCP resin is thermotropic liquid crystal high polymer; the compatilizer is maleic anhydride grafted PPO, and the grafting rate is 1.0; the inorganic stiffening agent is glass fiber; the antioxidant is tetra [ beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid ] pentaerythritol ester and tri [2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl ] phosphite, and the weight ratio of the two is 1:1, compounding according to a weight ratio; the lubricant is N, N-ethylene distearic acid amide.
On one hand, the invention provides a preparation method of a high-rigidity low-warpage permanent antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound, which comprises the following steps:
1) Adding the permanent antistatic agent I, the permanent antistatic agent II, the conductive promoter, the antioxidant II and the dispersant into a high-speed mixer according to the weight part ratio, and mixing at high speed;
2) Adding the mixture mixed in the step 1) into a double-screw extruder to perform reactive extrusion production to obtain a composite permanent antistatic master batch;
3) Placing the PPO resin, the LCP resin and the composite permanent antistatic master batch in an oven, and drying for 3 to 5 hours at 70-90 ℃ until the water content is less than 0.2%;
4) Adding the materials into a low-speed mixer according to the feeding sequence of PPO resin, LCP resin, a compatilizer, a composite permanent antistatic master batch, an inorganic stiffening agent, an antioxidant I and a lubricant, and uniformly mixing;
5) Adding the materials uniformly stirred in the step 4) into the mixture, wherein the length-diameter ratio of the materials is 40: and (3) performing melt granulation in a double-screw extruder 1 to obtain the compound.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The invention adopts the conductive accelerator to modify the first permanent antistatic agent (such as polyether ester amide) and the second permanent antistatic agent (such as polyethylene oxide), can promote the permanent antistatic agent to form a hyperbranched conductive polymer, can improve the dispersibility of the compound permanent antistatic agent master batch in a PPO/LCP compound, and can better form a conductive network in the PPO/LCP compound (such as PPO resin and LCP resin), thereby dissipating the surface charge and realizing the long-acting antistatic effect of the compound.
(2) The invention adopts LCP resin which is a liquid crystal high polymer to improve the lack of rigidity caused by the mixing of PPO resin and inorganic stiffening agent (such as glass fiber); the rigidity of the compound is greatly improved by utilizing the high rigidity performance (the flexural modulus can reach more than 10000 MPa) of the LCP resin and combining the compatilizer and the lubricant.
(3) The invention utilizes LCP resin and inorganic stiffening agent (such as glass fiber) to mix and combine the buckling deformation degree of the LCP resin and the inorganic stiffening agent, and can achieve the low buckling deformation degree of amorphous materials and glass fiber; meanwhile, when the inorganic stiffening agent is selected, the elliptic flattened glass fiber with a microstructure is adopted, so that the buckling deformation degree can be improved on the premise of ensuring the material performance.
(4) The compound prepared by the invention has long-acting antistatic property, high rigidity and low warping property, and the surface resistivity of the material is 10 8 To 10 9 In the meantime.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments. It is to be understood that these descriptions are only illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Preparation examples
A preparation method of a high-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound comprises the following steps:
1) Adding the permanent antistatic agent I, the permanent antistatic agent II, the conductive promoter, the antioxidant II and the dispersing agent into a high-speed mixer according to the weight part ratio, and mixing for 10 minutes at a high speed; the permanent antistatic agent I comprises the following components in parts by weight: 54 parts, a second permanent antistatic agent: 35 parts, conductive promoter: 10 parts of antioxidant II: 0.5 part, dispersant: 0.5 part; the first permanent antistatic agent is polyether ester amide; the permanent antistatic agent II is polyoxyethylene; the conductive promoter is imidazole ethyl sulfate; the antioxidant is an antioxidant 1098 and an antioxidant S9228 which are compounded according to the weight ratio of 1; the dispersant is N, N-ethylene distearamide;
2) Adding the mixture mixed in the step 1) into a double-screw extruder to perform reactive extrusion production to obtain a composite permanent antistatic master batch; length-diameter ratio of the twin-screw extruder 52:1, temperatures of 13 zones, the temperature settings of which from the first zone to the thirteenth zone are: 150 ℃ -195 ℃ -195 ℃ -190 ℃ -190 ℃ -190 ℃ -185 ℃ -185 ℃ -185 ℃ -180 ℃ -180 ℃ -195 ℃, the main machine rotating speed: 35r/min, and vacuumizing the eleventh area to the vacuum degree of less than or equal to-0.06 MPa;
3) The PPO resin, the LCP resin and the composite permanent antistatic master batch are put in an oven and dried for 3.5 hours at 80 ℃, and the water content is less than 0.2 percent;
4) Adding the materials into a low-speed mixer according to the charging sequence of the PPO resin, the LCP resin, the compatilizer, the composite permanent antistatic master batch, the inorganic stiffening agent, the antioxidant I and the lubricant in parts by weight, and uniformly mixing; the PPO resin is high-rigidity and high-fluidity PPO resin, the viscosity is 30-50 cm/g, the melt index is 1-30g/10 min, and the China Lanxing PPO LXN040 is obtained; the LCP resin is thermotropic liquid crystal high molecular polymer, and is II type E481i which is good for matching with the processing temperature of PPO resin; the compatilizer is maleic anhydride grafted PPO, the grafting rate is 1.0, and the compatilizer is preferably easy FB820; the inorganic stiffening agent is glass fiber, and among the glass fiber, the flattened glass fiber is beneficial to preventing the material from warping and deforming and is ECS307F-3 of Chongqing composite International; the antioxidant is pentaerythritol tetrakis [ beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate ] and tris [2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl ] phosphite, which are 1010 and 168 of basf, and the two are mixed according to the ratio of 1:1, compounding according to a weight ratio; the lubricant is N, N-ethylene distearamide which is a hair base EBS;
5) Adding the uniformly stirred materials in the step 4) into the mixture with the length-diameter ratio of 40: and (3) performing melt granulation in a double-screw extruder 1 to obtain the compound. The temperatures of the twin-screw extruder in the first zone to the tenth zone were respectively: 280-290-280-270-260-280 deg.c and main engine rotation speed of 45r/min.
Following the selection of the Components and procedures of the preparations of the examples, the following examples were prepared
Example 1
The high-rigidity low-warpage permanent antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: PPO resin: 69 parts, LCP resin: 10 parts of a compatilizer: 5 parts of composite permanent antistatic master batch: 10 parts of inorganic stiffening agent: 5 parts, antioxidant one: 0.5 part, lubricant: 0.5 part.
Example 2
The high-rigidity low-warpage permanent antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: PPO resin: 59 parts of LCP resin: 10 parts of a compatilizer: 5 parts of composite permanent antistatic master batch: 15 parts of inorganic stiffening agent: 10 parts of antioxidant I: -0.5 parts, lubricant: 0.5 part.
Example 3
The high-rigidity low-warpage permanent antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: PPO resin: 44 parts, LCP resin: 15 parts of a compatilizer: 5 parts of composite permanent antistatic master batch: 20 parts of inorganic stiffening agent: 15 parts, antioxidant one: 0.5 part, lubricant: 0.5 part.
Example 4
The high-rigidity low-warpage permanent antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: PPO resin: 29 parts, LCP resin: 20 parts of a compatilizer: 10 parts of composite permanent antistatic master batch: 25 parts of inorganic stiffening agent: 15 parts, antioxidant one: 0.5 part, lubricant: 0.5 part.
Comparative example 1
The PPO compound is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: PPO resin: 44 parts, a compatilizer: 20 parts of composite permanent antistatic master batch: 20 parts of inorganic stiffening agent: 15 parts, antioxidant one: 0.5 part, lubricant: 0.5 part.
Comparative example 2
The compound is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: PPO resin: 29 parts, PBT:15 parts of a compatilizer: 20 parts of composite permanent antistatic master batch: 20 parts of inorganic stiffening agent: 15 parts of antioxidant I: 0.5 part, lubricant: 0.5 part.
Comparative example 3
The high-rigidity low-warpage permanent antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: PPO resin: 29 parts, LCP resin: 20 parts of a compatilizer: 10 parts of composite permanent antistatic master batch: 25 parts of inorganic stiffening agent (adopting common glass fiber): 15 parts, antioxidant one: 0.5 part, lubricant: 0.5 part.
Performance test standards: mechanical testing mechanical properties were tested according to standard test methods and conditions, for example, GB/T1040 for tensile strength and elongation, GB/T9341 for flexural strength and modulus, GB/T1843 for impact strength, ASTM D25793 for surface resistivity, and the warpage test method was injection molding 100X 3mm color plaques, standing at room temperature for 24 hours, placing the plaques on a horizontal glass plate, and measuring the gap between the plaque and the glass with calipers, the larger the gap the greater the warpage. The parameters of the above embodiment are detected, and the detection results are as follows:
detecting items Unit of Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2 Comparative example 3
Tensile strength MPa 76.3 80.2 85.1 87.3 72.2 76.1 85.4
Elongation percentage % 10.1 7.5 5.3 5.2 7.8 6.5 5.6
Bending strength MPa 90.2 95.8 103.5 105.8 96.6 93.2 95.4
Flexural modulus MPa 5450 6745 7120 7680 5730 5210 6960
Impact strength KJ/m 2 10.3 13.4 14.2 15.6 7.9 5.8 15.2
Surface resistivity Ω(mm) 2 /m 1.3*10 9 1.0*10 9 6.6*10 8 3.2*10 8 2.4*10 9 3.6*10 9 3.2*10 8
Amount of warp deformation mm 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.7 3.6 4.1 2.7
And (4) conclusion: as can be seen from the above table, the composite material prepared by the examples of the present invention has long-lasting antistatic property, high rigidity of the material and low warpage. In the aspect of static prevention, the surface resistivity of the material is 10 by adding the modified composite permanent antistatic master batch 8 To 10 9 Is better than 10 of comparative examples 1 and 2 9 (ii) a By selecting flattened glass fibers, the buckling deformation performance is significantly lower than in comparative example 3.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but they are merely exemplary, and the present invention is not equivalent to the above described embodiments. Any equivalent modifications and substitutions to those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The high-rigidity low-warpage permanent antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: PPO resin: 29-69 parts of LCP resin: 10-20 parts of a compatilizer: 5-10 parts of composite permanent antistatic master batch: 10-25 parts of inorganic stiffening agent: 5-15 parts of antioxidant I: 0.1-0.5 parts of lubricant: 0.1 to 0.5 portion.
2. The high-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein the composite permanently antistatic master batch is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: permanent antistatic agent one: 44-64 parts of a permanent antistatic agent II: 30-40 parts of a conductive promoter: 5-15 parts of antioxidant II: 0.1-0.5 part, dispersant: 0.1 to 0.5 portion.
3. The high-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first permanent antistatic agent is one or more of polyetheresteramide, polyetheresterimide, carboxytrimethylamine ethylene lactone graft copolymer, etc.;
the second permanent antistatic agent is one or more of polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol-polyamide copolymer, polyethylene glycol with molecular weight more than 10000 and derivatives thereof;
the conductive accelerant is one or more of imidazole ethyl sulfate, di-tert-butyl peroxide, dicetyl peroxydicarbonate, dicumyl peroxide, hydrogen peroxide and sodium peroxide;
the second antioxidant is one or more of an antioxidant 1010, an antioxidant 1098, an antioxidant 1076, an antioxidant 168, an antioxidant PS802, an antioxidant S2225P, an antioxidant 412S, an antioxidant A30, an antioxidant A80, an antioxidant 626, an antioxidant S9228 and the like;
the dispersing agent is one or more of N, N-ethylene bisstearic acid amide, calcium stearate, zinc stearate and pentaerythritol stearate.
4. The high-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound as claimed in claim 3, wherein the composite permanently antistatic masterbatch is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: the first permanent antistatic agent: 54 parts of a permanent antistatic agent II: 35 parts, a conductivity promoter: 10 parts of antioxidant II: 0.5 part, dispersant: 0.5 part.
5. The high-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound as claimed in claim 2, wherein the preparation process of the composite permanently antistatic master batch is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: adding the permanent antistatic agent I, the permanent antistatic agent II, the conductive accelerator, the antioxidant II and the dispersing agent into a high-speed mixer for high-speed mixing;
step two: and (3) adding the mixture obtained in the first step into a double-screw extruder for reactive extrusion production to obtain the composite permanent antistatic master batch.
6. Further, the length-diameter ratio 52 of the twin-screw extruder in the second step is as follows: the temperature of thirteen zones is set from the first zone to the thirteenth zone as follows: 150 ℃ -195 ℃ -195 ℃ -190 ℃ -190 ℃ -190 ℃ -185 ℃ -185 ℃ -185 ℃ -180 ℃ -180 ℃ -180 ℃ -195 ℃, the main engine speed: 30-40r/min.
7. The high-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein the PPO resin is a high-rigidity high-fluidity PPO resin, the viscosity is 30 to 50cm, and the melt index is 1 to 30g/10min;
the LCP resin is thermotropic liquid crystal polymer;
the compatilizer is one or more of maleic anhydride grafted PPO, glycidyl methacrylate grafted styrene and maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene;
the inorganic stiffening agent is one or more of carbon fiber, glass fiber, talcum powder, wollastonite, glass fiber, basic magnesium sulfate whisker, mica powder and ceramic powder;
the first antioxidant is one or two of pentaerythritol tetrakis [ beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate ], tris [2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl ] phosphite and n-octadecyl beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate;
the lubricant is one or more of N, N-ethylene bisstearic acid amide, calcium stearate, zinc stearate and pentaerythritol stearate.
8. The high-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein the preparation steps of the high-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound are as follows:
step A), placing the PPO resin, the LCP resin and the composite permanent antistatic master batch in an oven, and drying for 3 to 5 hours at 70-90 ℃ until the water content is less than 0.2%;
step B) adding the materials into a low-speed mixer according to the feeding sequence of the PPO resin, the LCP resin, the compatilizer, the composite permanent antistatic master batch, the inorganic stiffening agent, the antioxidant I and the lubricant, and uniformly mixing;
step C), adding the uniformly stirred materials into the mixture with the length-diameter ratio of 40: and (3) carrying out melt granulation in a double-screw extruder to obtain the compound.
9. The high-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein the PPO resin is a high-rigidity high-fluidity PPO resin, the viscosity is 30-50 cm and the melt index is 1-30g/10 min; the LCP resin is thermotropic liquid crystal high polymer; the compatilizer is maleic anhydride grafted PPO, and the grafting rate is 1.0; the inorganic stiffening agent is glass fiber; the antioxidant is tetra [ beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid ] pentaerythritol ester and tri [2, 4-di-tert-butylphenyl ] phosphite, and the weight ratio of the two is 1:1, compounding according to a weight ratio; the lubricant is N, N-ethylene distearic acid amide.
10. The high-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperatures of the twin-screw extruder in the first zone to the tenth zone of step C) are respectively: 280 ℃ -290 ℃ -290 ℃ -280 ℃ -280 ℃ -270 ℃ -270 ℃ -260 ℃ -280 ℃, and the rotating speed of a main machine is 40-45r/min, and the preparation method of the high-rigidity low-warpage permanent antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound as claimed in claim 1 comprises the following steps:
1) Adding the permanent antistatic agent I, the permanent antistatic agent II, the conductive promoter, the antioxidant II and the dispersant into a high-speed mixer according to the weight part ratio, and mixing at high speed;
2) Adding the mixture mixed in the step 1) into a double-screw extruder to perform reactive extrusion production to obtain a composite permanent antistatic master batch;
3) Putting the PPO resin, the LCP resin and the composite permanent antistatic master batch into an oven, and drying for 3 to 5 hours at 70-90 ℃, wherein the water content is less than 0.2%;
4) Adding the materials into a low-speed mixer according to the feeding sequence of the PPO resin, the LCP resin, the compatilizer, the composite permanent antistatic master batch, the inorganic stiffening agent, the antioxidant I and the lubricant, and uniformly mixing;
5) Adding the uniformly stirred materials in the step 4) into the mixture with the length-diameter ratio of 40: and (3) performing melt granulation in a double-screw extruder 1 to obtain the compound.
CN202211437170.7A 2022-11-17 2022-11-17 High-rigidity low-warpage permanently antistatic reinforced PPO/LCP compound and preparation method thereof Pending CN115895234A (en)

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