CN115892398A - Deep sea remote clamping cutter and using method - Google Patents
Deep sea remote clamping cutter and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115892398A CN115892398A CN202211354166.4A CN202211354166A CN115892398A CN 115892398 A CN115892398 A CN 115892398A CN 202211354166 A CN202211354166 A CN 202211354166A CN 115892398 A CN115892398 A CN 115892398A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a deep sea remote clamping shearer and a using method thereof, wherein the deep sea remote clamping shearer comprises a cylinder barrel and a pressure-resistant rear cover, a sealed area is defined between the pressure-resistant rear cover and the end surface of the cylinder barrel, a nested piston rod is arranged in the cylinder barrel, and the nested piston rod divides the cylinder barrel into a rodless cavity and a rod cavity; the rodless cavity is communicated with the external seawater environment, and the initial state of the rod cavity is a full oil state; be equipped with the electric explosion device in the airtight region that the lid encloses behind withstand voltage, the electric explosion device with have the pole chamber to be connected, the cylinder deviates from the terminal surface department of withstand voltage back lid and sets up the couple, the end connection of nested formula piston rod has the blade, and the motion path of blade points to the region that the couple encloses out. The invention segments the motion process of the nested piston rod by adopting the working state of the nested piston rod under remote control, is respectively used for clamping the steel cable and cutting off the steel cable, is in an underwater working state, is slightly influenced by sea conditions, and has high operation reliability because the shearing operation is carried out on the premise that the hook is hung on the steel cable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of underwater shearing tools, in particular to a deep-sea remote clamping shearer and a using method thereof.
Background
The ocean covers about 70.8% of the earth's surface, containing abundant biological, mineral, chemical and kinetic resources. The development of deep sea resources is paid more and more attention, the development operation of human beings on the sea is more and more frequent, and development equipment such as an AUV (autonomous underwater vehicle), an ROV (remote operated vehicle) remote-control unmanned submersible vehicle, a UUV unmanned submersible vehicle and the like are more and more in variety, but the offshore climate change is complex, so that the operation of the equipment is difficult.
In underwater operations, there are often some conditions: when underwater operation is started, the equipment needs to be fixed by a steel cable, so that the operation is prevented from being influenced by underwater ocean current; after underwater operation is completed, equipment is recovered, and a steel cable needs to be damaged. At this time, the underwater vehicle of the operation equipment needs to operate twice underwater, when the underwater vehicle meets severe sea conditions, the success rate of the underwater vehicle operation is low, the time is long, and particularly when some severe sea conditions bring safety threats to a water surface platform, only the underwater equipment can be abandoned, and great property loss is caused. Especially in some complex sea conditions, the working requirement on the operation ROV is extremely high, so that the operation time is long and the success rate is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The applicant provides a deep sea remote clamping shearer with a reasonable structure and a using method thereof aiming at the defects in the prior art, adopts a remote control mode, realizes clamping and shearing damage underwater, and is less influenced by sea conditions; can be placed under water for a long time and is not easy to leak.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a deep sea remote clamping shearer comprises a cylinder barrel and a pressure-resistant rear cover arranged at one end of the cylinder barrel, wherein a sealed area is defined between the pressure-resistant rear cover and the end surface of the cylinder barrel,
a nested piston rod is arranged in the cylinder barrel and divides the cylinder barrel into a rodless cavity and a rod cavity; the rodless cavity is communicated with the external seawater environment, and the initial state of the rod cavity is a full oil state; an electric explosion device is arranged in a closed area enclosed by the pressure-resistant rear cover and is connected with the rod cavity,
the end face of the cylinder barrel, which is far away from the pressure-resistant rear cover, is provided with a hook, the end part of the nested piston rod is connected with a blade, and the motion path of the blade points to the area enclosed by the hook.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
the nested piston rod comprises:
the first piston rod is positioned in the cylinder barrel and divides the cylinder barrel into a rodless cavity and a rod cavity;
the second piston rod is slidably nested in the axial position of the first piston rod and moves relative to the first piston rod, and the blade is located at the end of the second piston rod.
The end part of the first piston rod is provided with a clamping bracket, a clamping gap is reserved between the clamping bracket and the hook,
a movable gap of the blade is reserved on the clamping support body, and the initial position of the blade is retracted in the movable gap.
The rod cavity is divided into an outer cavity and an inner cavity by the nested piston rod; the initial states of the outer cavity and the inner cavity are full of oil, and the outer cavity and the inner cavity respectively correspond to an electric explosion device.
The side wall of the cylinder barrel is provided with a water inlet which is communicated with the rodless cavity; and in the reciprocating motion process of the nested piston rod, the communication or the partition between the water inlet and the rodless cavity is realized.
The cylinder is provided with an underwater sound signal receiver which is connected with the electric explosion device.
The electric explosion device comprises:
an electric explosion cavity body, an electric explosion piston is arranged in the electric explosion cavity body, the electric explosion piston divides the electric explosion cavity body into two independent cavity chambers,
the electric explosion tube is positioned in one cavity of the telegraph cavity, and gas is filled in the cavity;
the spring is sleeved on the rod body part of the electric explosion piston;
the sealing strip is located one side of the electric explosion piston, which deviates from the electric explosion tube, and the sealing strip is pierced in the sliding motion process of the electric explosion piston.
The end part of the electric explosion cavity is provided with a sealing joint, a through hole is formed in the sealing joint, and a sealing sheet is positioned in the through hole; the rod body part of the electric explosion piston moves in the through hole.
A using method for remotely clamping a cutter by using deep sea comprises two working modes, namely an underwater operation locking stage and an operation ending cutting process.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
the method comprises the following steps:
and (3) locking stage of underwater operation:
the outer cavity and the inner cavity of the rod cavity are in a full oil state, the submersible carries the shears to a deep sea operation area, and hooks of the shears are hung on an underwater steel cable; at the moment, the nested piston rod is in a retraction state;
the submersible sends out a signal, the underwater acoustic signal receiver receives the signal, one of the electric explosion devices is controlled to work, the outer cavity is exploded, the outer cavity is communicated with a sealed area at the pressure-resistant rear cover, oil liquid in the outer cavity flows into the pressure-resistant rear cover, and the internal pressure of the outer cavity is reduced;
when the pressure in the outer cavity is reduced to be lower than the pressure of external seawater, the external seawater flows in from the water inlet to push the first piston rod to move towards one side of the hook, and the steel cable is clamped by the clamping support at the top of the first piston rod and the hook to realize limiting;
and (3) finishing the operation and cutting:
sending a signal to the underwater sound signal receiver, and controlling another electric explosion device to explode after the underwater sound signal receiver receives the signal, so that the inner cavity is communicated with the pressure-resistant rear cover, and oil in the inner cavity flows out and is reduced to normal pressure; seawater communicated with the outside in the rodless cavity exerts pressure on the second piston rod to push the second piston rod to extend out of the steel cable, and the steel cable is cut off by a blade on the second piston rod.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the underwater shearing device is compact and reasonable in structure and convenient to operate, the working state of the nested piston rod is remotely controlled, the motion process of the nested piston rod is segmented and is respectively used for clamping a steel cable and cutting off the steel cable, the nested piston rod is in an underwater working state, the underwater shearing device is slightly influenced by sea conditions, shearing operation is performed on the premise that the hook is hung on the steel cable, and the operation reliability is high;
in the invention, the power for pushing the first piston rod and the second piston rod comes from the deep sea environment pressure, an external power source is not needed, the whole structure is simple, the cost is low, and the dead weight is light;
according to the invention, the deep sea environment pressure is utilized to clamp the steel cable, the clamping force is stable, and the influence of the operation environment is avoided; theoretically, as long as the piston rod is positioned under deep sea water, the pressure applied to the piston rod is constant, and a reliable working state which is not loose for a long time can be kept;
in the invention, the electric explosion device is adopted to trigger the circulation of oil in the rod cavity, and the electric explosion device can be placed underwater for standby for a long time in the stable environment of the pressure-resistant rear cover, so that the leakage possibility is extremely low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention, which is shown in a state of being hung on a wire rope.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 for showing the position of the water inlet.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention, showing the state of locking the wire rope.
Fig. 4 is a right side view corresponding to fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the electric squib of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a cylinder barrel; 2. a pressure-resistant rear cover; 3. a nested piston rod; 4. an electric explosion device; 5. hooking;
6. a water inlet; 7. an underwater acoustic signal receiver; 8. a steel cable to be cut;
101. a rodless cavity; 102. a rod cavity; 103. an outer cavity; 104. an inner cavity;
301. a first piston rod; 302. a second piston rod; 303. clamping the bracket; 304. a blade;
401. electrically exploding the cavity; 402. electrically exploding the tube; 403. a spring; 404. sealing the sheet; 405. sealing the joint; 406. and (4) electrically exploding the piston.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the deep sea remote clamping shearer of the present embodiment comprises a cylinder 1, a pressure-resistant rear cover 2 installed at one end of the cylinder 1, a sealed area is enclosed between the pressure-resistant rear cover 2 and the end surface of the cylinder 1,
a nested piston rod 3 is arranged in the cylinder barrel 1, and the nested piston rod 3 divides the cylinder barrel 1 into a rodless cavity 101 and a rod cavity 102; the rodless cavity 101 is communicated with the external seawater environment, and the initial state of the rod cavity 102 is a full oil state; an electric explosion device 4 is arranged in a closed area enclosed by the pressure-resistant rear cover 2, the electric explosion device 4 is connected with the rod cavity 102,
the end face of the cylinder barrel 1, which is far away from the pressure-resistant rear cover 2, is provided with a hook 5, the end of the nested piston rod 3 is connected with a blade 304, and the motion path of the blade 304 points to the area enclosed by the hook 5.
The nested piston rod 3 includes:
a first piston rod 301 located in the cylinder barrel 1, the first piston rod 301 dividing the cylinder barrel 1 into a rodless chamber 101 and a rod chamber 102;
the second piston rod 302 is slidably nested in the axial position of the first piston rod 301 and moves relative to the first piston rod 301, and the blade 304 is located at the end of the second piston rod 302.
The end part of the first piston rod 301 is provided with a clamping bracket 303, a clamping gap is reserved between the clamping bracket 303 and the hook 5,
the clamping bracket 303 is provided with a clearance for the blade 304, and the initial position of the blade 304 is retracted in the clearance.
The rod chamber 102 is divided into an outer chamber 103 and an inner chamber 104 by the nested piston rod 3; the initial states of the outer cavity 103 and the inner cavity 104 are full oil states, and the outer cavity 103 and the inner cavity 104 correspond to one electric explosion device 4.
The side wall of the cylinder barrel 1 is provided with a water inlet 6, and the water inlet 6 is communicated with the rodless cavity 101; and in the reciprocating motion process of the nested piston rod 3, the communication or the partition between the water inlet 6 and the rodless cavity 101 is realized.
The cylinder barrel 1 is provided with an underwater sound signal receiver 7, and the underwater sound signal receiver 7 is connected with the electric explosion device 4.
The electric explosion device 4 includes:
an electric explosion cavity 401 is internally provided with an electric explosion piston 406, the electric explosion piston 406 divides the electric explosion cavity 401 into two independent chambers,
the electric detonator 402 is positioned in one of the telegraph cavities, and gas is filled in the electric detonator cavity;
a spring 403 fitted over the rod portion of the squib piston 406;
and the sealing plate 404 is positioned on the side of the electric explosion piston 406, which faces away from the electric explosion tube 402, and the sealing plate 404 is pierced during the sliding motion of the electric explosion piston 406.
A sealing joint 405 is arranged at the end part of the electric explosion cavity 401, a through hole is formed in the sealing joint 405, and a sealing sheet 404 is positioned in the through hole; the rod portion of the squib piston 406 moves in the through hole.
The use method of the deep sea remote clamping cutter has two working modes, including an underwater operation locking stage and an operation ending cutting process.
The method comprises the following steps:
and (3) locking stage of underwater operation:
the outer cavity 103 and the inner cavity 104 of the rod cavity 102 are in a full oil state, the submersible carries the shear to a deep sea operation area, and the hook 5 of the shear is hung on an underwater steel cable; at the moment, the nested piston rod 3 is in a retraction state;
the submersible sends out a signal, the underwater acoustic signal receiver receives the signal to control one of the electric explosion devices 4 to work, the outer cavity 103 is exploded, the outer cavity 103 is communicated with a sealed area at the pressure-resistant rear cover 2, oil liquid in the outer cavity 103 flows into the pressure-resistant rear cover 2, and the internal pressure of the outer cavity 103 is reduced;
when the pressure in the outer cavity 103 is reduced to be lower than the pressure of external seawater, the external seawater flows in from the water inlet 6 to push the first piston rod 301 to move towards one side of the hook 5, and the steel cable is clamped by the clamping support 303 at the top of the first piston rod 301 and the hook 5 to realize limiting;
and (3) finishing the operation and cutting:
a signal is sent to the underwater acoustic signal receiver 7, after the underwater acoustic signal receiver 7 receives the signal, the other electric explosion device 4 is controlled to explode, the inner cavity 104 is communicated with the pressure-resistant rear cover 2, and oil in the inner cavity 104 flows out and is reduced to normal pressure; seawater communicated with the outside in the rodless cavity 101 presses the second piston rod 302, the second piston rod 302 is pushed to extend towards the steel cable, and the blade 304 on the second piston rod 302 cuts off the steel cable.
The concrete structure and the working process of the invention are as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the cutting tool of the present invention is hung on a wire rope to be cut. The shears comprises a cylinder barrel 1, a nested piston rod 3 is arranged in the cylinder barrel 1, and when the nested piston rod 3 extends out of the end of the cylinder barrel 1 in a reciprocating mode, two working states of extending out of a clamping support 303 and extending out of a blade 304 are achieved.
The end of the cylinder 1 extending out of the nested piston rod 3 is provided with a hook 5, and when the clamping support 303 or the blade 304 extends out, the hook 5 points to the bending part for clamping the steel cable to be cut or cutting the steel cable to be cut.
In order to control the stepped movement of the first piston rod 301 and the second piston rod 302 of the nested piston rod 3, a pressure-resistant rear cover 2 is installed at one end of the cylinder barrel 1, which is far away from the hook 5, a reliable closed space is formed between the pressure-resistant rear cover 2 and the cylinder barrel 1, and two electric explosion devices 4 are installed in the closed space and are respectively connected with two chambers into which the nested piston rod 3 is divided by the rod cavity 102. After the electric explosion device 4 explodes, the corresponding chamber can be communicated with the pressure-resistant rear cover 2, and the internal pressure of the chamber can be reduced.
The structure of the control electric explosion device 4 adopts an underwater sound signal receiver, and the underwater sound signal receiver can receive signals sent by the water equipment and transmit the signals to the electric explosion device 4 to control the electric explosion device 4 to explode.
The structure of the electric explosion device 4 is shown in fig. 5, and comprises an electric explosion cavity 401, an electric explosion piston 406 is arranged in the electric explosion cavity 401, the electric explosion piston 406 divides the electric explosion cavity 401 into two parts, one part is provided with an electric explosion tube 402, the end surface of the other cavity is provided with a sealing joint 405, and a through hole for accommodating the movement of the electric explosion piston 406 is arranged in the middle of the sealing joint 405. A sealing plate 404 is disposed in the through hole. The sealing plate 404 is smaller in thickness, and the end of the rod body of the electric explosion piston 406 is a tip end; when the electric detonator 402 explodes, gas is generated, the air pressure of the chamber in which the electric detonator 402 is located is increased, the electric detonation piston 406 is pushed to move towards the right in the figure, and the electric detonation piston 406 punctures the sealing sheet 404, so that the chambers at the two ends of the sealing sheet 404 are communicated.
When in use, in the cutter in the initial state, the nested piston rod 3 is shown in figure 1, the outer cavity 103 and the inner cavity 104 of the rod cavity 102 are in a full oil state and are brought under water by the submersible, and the hook 5 is hung on a steel cable to be cut. At this time, the water inlet 6 is plugged by the first piston rod 301, and outside seawater cannot enter the cylinder barrel 1.
When the steel cable to be cut needs to be clamped, the electric explosion device 4 connected with the outer cavity 103 explodes, oil in the outer cavity 103 flows to the pressure-resistant rear cover 2, the pressure of the outer cavity 103 is smaller than the external seawater pressure, the external seawater pressure pushes the first piston rod 301 to move towards one side of the hook 5, and the first piston rod 301 drives the clamping support 303 to stretch out, so that the steel cable to be cut is tightly jacked on the hook 5. The state is shown in fig. 3.
After the work is finished, the other electric explosion device 4 explodes to enable the inner cavity 104 to be communicated with the pressure-resistant rear cover 2, at the moment, the rodless cavity 101 is communicated with the outside seawater, the pressure of the outside seawater acts on the second piston rod 302, the second piston rod 302 is pushed to move towards the steel cable to be cut, and the steel cable to be cut is cut off.
In the invention, the nested piston rod 3 is designed to ensure that the cutter has a clamping function besides the shearing function. Because the two electric explosion devices 4 are installed in the pressure-resistant rear cover 2 and can be kept stable for a long time, the clamping working time and the cutting working time can be controlled, and the electric explosion device is suitable for underwater operation with various durations. In the standby process of the shears, the shears are high in stability and safety and can be suitable for various working conditions.
The above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the claims, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (10)
1. A deep sea remote clamping shearer is characterized in that: comprises a cylinder barrel (1) and a pressure-resistant rear cover (2) arranged at one end of the cylinder barrel (1), wherein a sealed area is enclosed between the pressure-resistant rear cover (2) and the end surface of the cylinder barrel (1),
the cylinder barrel (1) is internally provided with a nested piston rod (3), and the nested piston rod (3) divides the cylinder barrel (1) into a rodless cavity (101) and a rod cavity (102); the rodless cavity (101) is communicated with the external seawater environment, and the initial state of the rod cavity (102) is an oil-full state; an electric explosion device (4) is arranged in a sealed area enclosed by the pressure-resistant rear cover (2), the electric explosion device (4) is connected with the rod cavity (102),
the end face, deviating from the pressure-resistant rear cover (2), of the cylinder barrel (1) is provided with a hook (5), the end of the nested piston rod (3) is connected with a blade (304), and the moving path of the blade (304) points to an area surrounded by the hook (5).
2. The deep sea remote grip shearer of claim 1, wherein: the nested piston rod (3) comprises:
the first piston rod (301) is positioned in the cylinder barrel (1), and the cylinder barrel (1) is divided into a rodless cavity (101) and a rod cavity (102) by the first piston rod (301);
the second piston rod (302) is slidably nested at the axial position of the first piston rod (301) and moves relative to the first piston rod (301), and the blade (304) is positioned at the end part of the second piston rod (302).
3. The deep sea remote grip cutter of claim 2, wherein: a clamping bracket (303) is arranged at the end part of the first piston rod (301), a holding gap is reserved between the clamping bracket (303) and the hook (5),
a movable gap of the blade (304) is reserved on the body of the clamping support (303), and the initial position of the blade (304) is retracted in the movable gap.
4. The deep sea remote grip cutter of claim 2, wherein: the rod cavity (102) is divided into an outer cavity (103) and an inner cavity (104) by the nested piston rod (3); the initial states of the outer cavity (103) and the inner cavity (104) are full oil states, and the outer cavity (103) and the inner cavity (104) correspond to one electric explosion device (4).
5. The deep sea remote grip shearer of claim 1, wherein: a water inlet (6) is formed in the side wall of the cylinder barrel (1), and the water inlet (6) is communicated with the rodless cavity (101); the nested piston rod (3) realizes the communication or the partition between the water inlet (6) and the rodless cavity (101) in the reciprocating motion process.
6. The deep sea remote grip shearer of claim 1, wherein: an underwater acoustic signal receiver (7) is arranged on the cylinder barrel (1), and the underwater acoustic signal receiver (7) is connected with the electric explosion device (4).
7. The deep sea remote grip shearer of claim 6, wherein: the electric explosion device (4) comprises:
an electric explosion cavity (401) is internally provided with an electric explosion piston (406), the electric explosion piston (406) divides the electric explosion cavity (401) into two independent chambers,
the electric explosion tube (402) is positioned in one chamber of the telegraph chamber body, and gas is filled in the chamber;
a spring (403) sleeved on the rod body part of the electric explosion piston (406);
and the sealing plate (404) is positioned on one side of the electric explosion piston (406) departing from the electric explosion tube (402), and the sealing plate (404) is pierced in the sliding motion process of the electric explosion piston (406).
8. Deep sea remote grip shearer according to claim 7, wherein said electric explosion chamber (401) is provided with a sealing joint (405) at its end, the sealing joint (405) being provided with a through hole, the sealing plate (404) being located in the through hole; the shank portion of the squib piston (406) moves in the through bore.
9. Use of the deep sea remote grip cutter according to claim 1, characterized by two modes of operation, including a locking phase of underwater operation and an end of operation cutting process.
10. The method of using a deep sea remote grip cutter according to claim 9, comprising the steps of:
and (3) locking stage of underwater operation:
the outer cavity (103) and the inner cavity (104) of the rod cavity (102) are in a full oil state, the submersible carries the cutter to a deep sea operation area, and a hook (5) of the cutter is hung on an underwater steel cable; at the moment, the nested piston rod (3) is in a retraction state;
the submersible sends out a signal, the underwater acoustic signal receiver receives the signal, one of the electric explosion devices (4) is controlled to work, the outer cavity (103) is exploded, the outer cavity (103) is communicated with a closed area at the pressure-resistant rear cover (2), oil liquid in the outer cavity (103) flows into the pressure-resistant rear cover (2), and the internal pressure of the outer cavity (103) is reduced;
when the pressure in the outer cavity (103) is reduced to be lower than the pressure of external seawater, the external seawater flows in from the water inlet (6) to push the first piston rod (301) to move towards one side of the hook (5), and the steel cable is clamped by the clamping support (303) at the top of the first piston rod (301) and the hook (5) to realize limiting;
and (3) finishing the operation and cutting:
sending a signal to the underwater sound signal receiver (7), controlling the other electric explosion device (4) to explode after the underwater sound signal receiver (7) receives the signal, communicating the inner cavity (104) with the pressure-resistant rear cover (2), and reducing the oil in the inner cavity (104) to normal pressure when the oil flows out; seawater communicated with the outside in the rodless cavity (101) presses the second piston rod (302), the second piston rod (302) is pushed to extend towards the steel cable, and the steel cable is cut off by a blade (304) on the second piston rod (302).
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Cited By (1)
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CN116727570A (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2023-09-12 | 上海理工大学 | Deep sea electric dynamic and static hydraulic actuator for steel cable cutting |
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CN215171207U (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-12-14 | 江苏恒立液压股份有限公司 | Oil cylinder for deep sea shearing machine |
CN115041741A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-13 | 中国船舶科学研究中心 | Underwater shearer based on deep sea environment pressure and shearing method |
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2022
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GB1447555A (en) * | 1972-12-12 | 1976-08-25 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Working cylinders |
US20040037915A1 (en) * | 2000-05-23 | 2004-02-26 | Jorg Dantlgraber | Drive device, in particular for the locking unit, the injection unit or the ejector of an injection-moulding machine for plastics |
CN204533038U (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-08-05 | 南京苏瓦科技开发有限公司 | Without the automatic reciprocating oil hydraulic cylinder of external control |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116727570B (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2024-01-26 | 上海理工大学 | Deep sea electric dynamic and static hydraulic actuator for steel cable cutting |
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