CN115892364A - Marine garbage collecting and treating ship - Google Patents
Marine garbage collecting and treating ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115892364A CN115892364A CN202211430960.2A CN202211430960A CN115892364A CN 115892364 A CN115892364 A CN 115892364A CN 202211430960 A CN202211430960 A CN 202211430960A CN 115892364 A CN115892364 A CN 115892364A
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- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- mounting bracket
- rubbish
- hydraulic stem
- hull
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
Marine refuse collection handles ship, which comprises a ship body, the hull on be equipped with a plurality of rubbish and receive material structure, conveying structure and rubbish compression structure, rubbish is received the material structure and is included the support frame, be equipped with the mounting bracket on the support frame, be equipped with drainage pay-off structure and baffle box on the mounting bracket, the feed end of mounting bracket is equipped with water strainer plate and the electrically controlled device that the symmetry set up, be equipped with the electric putter who is equipped with spacing spout and is connected with electrically controlled device through the control line on the water strainer plate, electric putter's output is connected with the removal frame through the spacing slider with spacing spout complex, be equipped with the fixed axle on the removal frame, be equipped with the rotation cover on the fixed axle, be equipped with the multiunit porous disk on the rotation cover. By adopting the structure, the garbage is filtered and pressed, the garbage volume is greatly compressed, the single stroke is increased, the garbage loading capacity is improved, the collection cost is reduced, and the efficiency is improved; the adjustable garbage collection area is changed, the collection efficiency is improved, and the garbage treatment efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of marine environmental protection equipment, in particular to a marine garbage collection and treatment ship.
Background
With the continuous deepening of the understanding of the human beings on the ocean, ocean resources are widely exploited and utilized, and the requirements of the human beings on energy, economy, scientific research and the like are met. However, as the human foot field is deepened continuously, more and more marine garbage also appears, and particularly various solid wastes in the coastal environment not only affect the marine landscape and the ecology, but also seriously affect the navigation safety and the health of a marine ecosystem and directly generate great negative effects on marine economy. The mode of mainly dealing with marine waste is mainly adopted the ship to collect the clearance now, and current marine waste collection ship, and the ubiquitous problem lies in that the loading capacity is less, has more bulky light in weight's solid rubbish among the especially marine waste, if deposit through not compressing, will occupy very big loading volume, leads to garbage collection's continuation of the journey weak point, and it is frequent to come and go the uninstallation rubbish, and refuse treatment is with high costs, consuming time long.
Disclosure of Invention
The marine garbage collection and treatment ship solves the technical problems that the marine garbage collection and treatment ship is provided, garbage is filtered, pressed and compressed, the garbage volume is greatly compressed, the single stroke is increased, the garbage loading capacity is improved, the collection cost is reduced, and the efficiency is improved; the garbage collection ends are symmetrically arranged, the garbage collection area can be changed in an adjustable mode, the garbage collection device is suitable for the garbage floating problem under various sea surface conditions, and the collection efficiency is improved; the device overall structure is inseparable, and garbage collection is quick, and the compression storage capacity is big, greatly promotes refuse treatment efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: marine refuse collection handles ship, which comprises a ship body, the hull on be equipped with a plurality of rubbish and receive material structure, conveying structure and rubbish compression structure, rubbish is received the material structure and is included the support frame, be equipped with the mounting bracket on the support frame, be equipped with drainage pay-off structure and baffle box on the mounting bracket, the feed end of mounting bracket is equipped with water strainer plate and the electrically controlled device that the symmetry set up, be equipped with the electric putter who is equipped with spacing spout and is connected with electrically controlled device through the control line on the water strainer plate, electric putter's output is connected with the removal frame through the spacing slider with spacing spout complex, be equipped with the fixed axle on the removal frame, be equipped with the rotation cover on the fixed axle, be equipped with the multiunit porous disk on the rotation cover.
In the preferred scheme, drainage pay-off structure including mutually supporting and the first conveying roller of being connected with the mounting bracket, the cover has first conveyer belt on the first conveying roller, first conveying roller is connected with first motor, first motor is connected with the mounting bracket through first fixing base, be equipped with the multiunit on the first conveyer belt and permeate water hole and the baffle that permeates water.
In the preferred scheme, the mounting frame is provided with a mounting rod, and the mounting rod is provided with an elastic scraper matched with the water permeable partition plate.
In a preferable scheme, the conveying structure comprises a fixed frame arranged on the ship body, second conveying rollers matched with each other are arranged on the fixed frame, the second conveying rollers are connected with a second motor, the second motor is connected with the fixed frame through a second fixed seat, a second conveying belt is sleeved on the second conveying rollers, and blocking strips are arranged on two sides of the second conveying belt.
In the preferred scheme, rubbish compression structure including set up on the hull connect the silo, baffle box and collecting vat, the collecting vat is connected with first hydraulic stem through first mount pad, be equipped with on the output of first hydraulic stem and connect silo and baffle box complex stripper plate, the hull passes through the second mount pad and is connected with the second hydraulic stem, the output of second hydraulic stem is equipped with baffle box and collecting vat feed end complex scraping wings, the feed end of collecting vat is equipped with the opening plate, be equipped with connecting block and constant head tank on the opening plate, the constant head tank cooperatees with the location strip that sets up on the collecting vat inner wall, be equipped with the third mount pad on the inner wall of collecting vat, be equipped with the third hydraulic stem on the third mount pad, the output and the connecting block of third hydraulic stem are connected.
The marine garbage collection and treatment ship provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects by adopting the structure:
(1) The garbage water filtering and material pressing device has the advantages that the garbage volume is greatly compressed, the single stroke is increased, the garbage loading capacity is increased, the collection cost is reduced, and the efficiency is improved;
(2) The garbage collection ends are symmetrically arranged, so that the garbage collection area can be changed in an adjustable manner, the garbage collection device is suitable for the garbage floating problem under various sea surface conditions, and the collection efficiency is improved;
(3) The device overall structure is inseparable, and garbage collection is quick, and the compression storage capacity is big, greatly promotes refuse treatment efficiency.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a garbage collecting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a water filtering and feeding structure of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the conveying structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the garbage compressing structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the garbage compressing structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the ship body 1, the garbage collecting structure 2, the conveying structure 3, the garbage compressing structure 4, the supporting frame 5, the mounting frame 6, the guide chute 7, the moving frame 8, the water filtering plate 9, the limiting chute 10, the electric control device 11, the control line 12, the electric push rod 13, the limiting slide block 14, the fixing shaft 15, the rotating sleeve 16, the water permeable plate 17, the water filtering and feeding structure 18, the first conveying roller 19, the first conveying belt 20, the first motor 21, the first fixing seat 22, the water permeable hole 23, the water permeable partition plate 24, the mounting rod 25, the elastic scraper 26, the fixing frame 27, the second conveying roller 28, the second motor 29, the second fixing seat 30, the second conveying belt 31, the blocking strip 32, the material receiving groove 33, the guide chute 34, the collecting groove 35, the first mounting seat 36, the first hydraulic rod 37, the squeezing plate 38, the second mounting seat 39, the second hydraulic rod 40, the material pushing plate 41, the third mounting seat 42, the third hydraulic rod 43, the connecting block 44, the opening plate 45, the positioning groove 46 and the positioning strip 47.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-7, marine waste collection handles ship, including hull 1, hull 1 on be equipped with a plurality of rubbish and receive material structure 2, conveying structure 3 and rubbish compression structure 4, rubbish is received material structure 2 and is included support frame 5, be equipped with mounting bracket 6 on the support frame 5, be equipped with drainage pay-off structure 18 and baffle box 7 on the mounting bracket 6, the feed end of mounting bracket 6 is equipped with water strainer plate 9 and the electrically controlled device 11 that the symmetry set up, be equipped with on the water strainer plate 9 and be equipped with spacing spout 10 and the electric putter 13 of being connected with electrically controlled device 11 through control line 12, the output of electric putter 13 is connected with removal frame 8 through the spacing slider 14 with spacing spout 10 complex, be equipped with fixed axle 15 on the removal frame 8, be equipped with on the fixed axle 15 and rotate the cover 16, be equipped with multiunit porous disk 17 on the rotation cover 16.
In a preferable scheme, the water filtering and feeding structure 18 comprises first conveying rollers 19 which are matched with each other and connected with the mounting frame 6, a first conveying belt 20 is sleeved on the first conveying rollers 19, the first conveying rollers 19 are connected with a first motor 21, the first motor 21 is connected with the mounting frame 6 through a first fixing seat 22, and a plurality of groups of water permeable holes 23 and water permeable partition plates 24 are arranged on the first conveying belts 20. And redundant seawater is discharged in the garbage collection process, the load is reduced, and the collection mileage is increased.
In a preferable scheme, the mounting frame 6 is provided with a mounting rod 25, and the mounting rod 25 is provided with an elastic scraper 26 matched with the water permeable partition plate 24. Scraping is matched with garbage discharging, and the practicability is strong.
In a preferable scheme, the conveying structure 3 includes a fixing frame 27 arranged on the hull 1, a second conveying roller 28 matched with each other is arranged on the fixing frame 27, the second conveying roller 28 is connected with a second motor 29, the second motor 29 is connected with the fixing frame 27 through a second fixing seat 30, a second conveying belt 31 is sleeved on the second conveying roller 28, and two sides of the second conveying belt 31 are provided with stop bars 32. Stable conveying and avoiding the falling of the garbage in the conveying process.
In the preferred scheme, rubbish compression structure 4 including set up connect silo 33, baffle box 34 and collecting vat 35 on hull 1, the collecting vat 35 is connected with first hydraulic stem 37 through first mount pad 36, be equipped with on the output of first hydraulic stem 37 and connect silo 33 and baffle box 34 complex stripper plate 38, hull 1 is connected with second hydraulic stem 40 through second mount pad 39, the output of second hydraulic stem 40 is equipped with baffle box 34 and collecting vat 35 feed end complex scraping wings 41, the feed end of collecting vat 35 is equipped with split plate 45, be equipped with connecting block 44 and constant head tank 46 on the split plate 45, constant head tank 46 cooperatees with the location strip 47 that sets up on the collecting vat 35 inner wall, be equipped with third mount pad 42 on the inner wall of collecting vat 35, be equipped with third hydraulic stem 43 on the third mount pad 42, the output of third hydraulic stem 43 is connected with connecting block 44. The volume of the garbage is greatly compressed, the single stroke is increased, the garbage loading capacity is improved, the collection cost is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
The second embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-7, the method of use of the present invention is:
firstly), adjusting the output quantity of an electric push rod 13 at the front end of the garbage collecting structure 2 according to the sea surface condition, controlling the extending distance of a movable frame 8 and adjusting the collecting range;
secondly), starting the ship body 1 to move towards the position of the marine garbage, inputting the marine garbage through a first conveying belt 20 in the moving process, draining water through a water permeable hole 23, and then entering a conveying structure 3 through a material guide groove 7;
and thirdly), after the conveying structure 3 feeds materials to the material receiving groove 33, the materials are compressed in the material guide groove 34 under the action of the first hydraulic rod 37, and then the materials are pushed to the collecting groove 35 to be collected and stored.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the garbage water filtering and pressing device has the advantages that the garbage volume is greatly compressed, the single stroke is increased, the garbage loading capacity is increased, the collection cost is reduced, and the efficiency is improved; the garbage collection ends are symmetrically arranged, so that the garbage collection area can be changed in an adjustable manner, the garbage collection device is suitable for the garbage floating problem under various sea surface conditions, and the collection efficiency is improved; the device overall structure is inseparable, and garbage collection is quick, and the compression storage capacity is big, greatly promotes refuse treatment efficiency.
Claims (5)
1. Marine refuse collection handles ship, including hull (1), its characterized in that: hull (1) on be equipped with a plurality of rubbish and receive material structure (2), transport structure (3) and rubbish compression structure (4), rubbish is received material structure (2) and is included support frame (5), be equipped with mounting bracket (6) on support frame (5), be equipped with drainage pay-off structure (18) and baffle box (7) on mounting bracket (6), the feed end of mounting bracket (6) is equipped with drainage board (9) and electrically controlled device (11) that the symmetry set up, be equipped with electric putter (13) that are equipped with spacing spout (10) and are connected with electrically controlled device (11) through control line (12) on drainage board (9), the output of electric putter (13) is connected with removal frame (8) through spacing slider (14) with spacing spout (10) complex, be equipped with fixed axle (15) on removal frame (8), be equipped with on fixed axle (15) and rotate cover (16), it is equipped with multiunit permeable plate (17) to rotate on cover (16).
2. The marine waste collection and disposal vessel of claim 1, wherein: drainage pay-off structure (18) including mutually supporting and first conveying roller (19) be connected with mounting bracket (6), the cover has first conveyer belt (20) on first conveying roller (19), first conveying roller (19) are connected with first motor (21), first motor (21) are connected with mounting bracket (6) through first fixing base (22), be equipped with the multiunit on first conveyer belt (20) and permeate water hole (23) and permeate water baffle (24).
3. The marine waste collection and disposal vessel of claim 1, wherein: the mounting frame (6) on be equipped with installation pole (25), be equipped with on installation pole (25) with permeate water baffle (24) complex elasticity scraper blade (26).
4. The marine waste collection and disposal vessel of claim 1, wherein: transport structure (3) including setting up mount (27) on hull (1), be equipped with second conveying roller (28) of mutually supporting on mount (27), second conveying roller (28) are connected with second motor (29), second motor (29) are connected with mount (27) through second fixing base (30), the cover has second conveyer belt (31) on second conveying roller (28), the both sides of second conveyer belt (31) are equipped with shelves strip (32).
5. The marine waste collection and disposal vessel of claim 1, wherein: rubbish compression structure (4) including setting up connect silo (33) on hull (1), baffle box (34) and collecting vat (35), collecting vat (35) are connected with first hydraulic stem (37) through first mount pad (36), be equipped with on the output of first hydraulic stem (37) and connect silo (33) and baffle box (34) complex stripper plate (38), hull (1) is connected with second hydraulic stem (40) through second mount pad (39), the output of second hydraulic stem (40) is equipped with and cooperates scraping wings (41) with baffle box (34) and collecting vat (35) feed end, the feed end of collecting vat (35) is equipped with opening plate (45), be equipped with connecting block (44) and constant head tank (46) on opening plate (45), constant head tank (46) cooperate with location strip (47) that set up on collecting vat (35) inner wall, be equipped with third mount pad (42) on the inner wall of collecting vat (35), be equipped with third mount pad (43) on third mount pad (42), the output and the hydraulic stem (43) of hydraulic stem (43) are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202211430960.2A CN115892364A (en) | 2022-11-15 | 2022-11-15 | Marine garbage collecting and treating ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202211430960.2A CN115892364A (en) | 2022-11-15 | 2022-11-15 | Marine garbage collecting and treating ship |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN115892364A true CN115892364A (en) | 2023-04-04 |
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CN202211430960.2A Pending CN115892364A (en) | 2022-11-15 | 2022-11-15 | Marine garbage collecting and treating ship |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109455272A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-12 | 海路(福建)设备制造有限公司 | A kind of coastal sea drift rubbish automation cleaning ship |
CN208731188U (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-04-12 | 广东石油化工学院 | A kind of comprehensive collecting ship of ocean rubbish |
CN110258482A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-20 | 三峡大学 | A kind of small-sized water channel garbage on water intelligent cleaning device |
CN111409780A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-14 | 国家***北海海洋环境监测中心站 | Marine waste collection device |
KR20200112315A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2020-10-05 | 주식회사 케이마린 | solar boat for collecting rubbish |
CN211969691U (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-11-20 | 三峡大学 | Collection device is salvaged to interior lake river course phytoplankton |
CN212401495U (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-01-26 | 洛阳理工学院 | Water surface garbage cleaning ship |
CN112810764A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-05-18 | 沈高耀 | Marine waste cleaning ship |
CN217477517U (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-09-23 | 西南科技大学 | Novel sea garbage cleaning ship |
-
2022
- 2022-11-15 CN CN202211430960.2A patent/CN115892364A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN208731188U (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-04-12 | 广东石油化工学院 | A kind of comprehensive collecting ship of ocean rubbish |
CN109455272A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-12 | 海路(福建)设备制造有限公司 | A kind of coastal sea drift rubbish automation cleaning ship |
KR20200112315A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2020-10-05 | 주식회사 케이마린 | solar boat for collecting rubbish |
CN110258482A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-20 | 三峡大学 | A kind of small-sized water channel garbage on water intelligent cleaning device |
CN111409780A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-14 | 国家***北海海洋环境监测中心站 | Marine waste collection device |
CN211969691U (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-11-20 | 三峡大学 | Collection device is salvaged to interior lake river course phytoplankton |
CN212401495U (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-01-26 | 洛阳理工学院 | Water surface garbage cleaning ship |
CN112810764A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-05-18 | 沈高耀 | Marine waste cleaning ship |
CN217477517U (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-09-23 | 西南科技大学 | Novel sea garbage cleaning ship |
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