CN115889266A - Intelligent double-side cleaning device and method based on steel plate conveying production line - Google Patents

Intelligent double-side cleaning device and method based on steel plate conveying production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115889266A
CN115889266A CN202211625051.4A CN202211625051A CN115889266A CN 115889266 A CN115889266 A CN 115889266A CN 202211625051 A CN202211625051 A CN 202211625051A CN 115889266 A CN115889266 A CN 115889266A
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area
steel plate
brush
cleaning
dirt
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韩兴明
刘武
何良辰
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Wuhu Rong Zheng Da Nct Co ltd
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Wuhu Rong Zheng Da Nct Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The invention relates to a steel plate cleaning technology, which is used for solving the problems that a steel plate cleaning machine is low in production efficiency due to discontinuity with a production line and cannot be timely adjusted according to the condition of a steel plate, in particular to an intelligent double-side cleaning device and method based on a steel plate conveying production line; according to the invention, the steel plate is cleaned in the production and transportation process, the cleaning structure of the steel plate is integrated with the transportation part in the steel plate production line, the integrity and the continuity of the cleaning and the production of the steel plate are improved, the surface layer of the steel plate is analyzed, the cleaning structure can adapt to the operation power according to the surface state of the steel plate, the brush head is prolonged in service life for low-power operation in areas with less stains, high-power operation is performed in areas with serious stains, the cleaning effect is ensured, and meanwhile, if a large number of consistent pollution areas appear on the surface of the steel plate, the abnormality of the equipment can be discovered through the high-frequency analysis unit in time, and workers can be reminded to check the equipment.

Description

Intelligent double-side cleaning device and method based on steel plate conveying production line
Technical Field
The invention relates to a steel plate cleaning technology, in particular to an intelligent double-side cleaning device and method based on a steel plate conveying production line.
Background
In the prior art, the steel plate cleaning process generally comprises the steps of manually spraying and cleaning by using a cleaning agent and then polishing and grinding by using a machine, so that time and labor are wasted due to the discontinuous cleaning process, the workload is huge due to the manual operation mode, and the labor intensity is greatly improved;
in order to solve the problem of cleaning the steel plate, various steel plate cleaning machines are provided, most of the existing steel plate cleaning machines are transported to the steel plate cleaning machines for cleaning after the steel plate is produced in the using process, although the problem of low manpower cleaning efficiency is solved, the problems of lengthening of a production line and low production overall efficiency still exist due to discontinuous production and cleaning processes, meanwhile, the existing steel plate cleaning machines cannot reasonably distribute cleaning power according to the pollution condition of the steel plate, so that the cleaning machines can only run with standard power, for the condition of less stains, the service life of a brush head can be shortened while the overhigh cleaning power wastes energy, and for the condition of more stains, the power is insufficient to completely clean the steel plate, and the using effect is poor;
in view of the above technical problem, the present application proposes a solution.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the invention, the steel plate is cleaned in the production and transportation process, the cleaning structure of the steel plate is integrated with the transportation part in the steel plate production line, the integrity and the continuity of the cleaning and the production of the steel plate are improved, the surface layer analysis is carried out on the steel plate, the cleaning structure can adapt to the operation power according to the surface state of the steel plate, the low-power operation is carried out in an area with less stains, the energy consumption is saved, the service life of a brush head is prolonged, the high-power operation is carried out in an area with serious stains, the cleaning effect is ensured, meanwhile, if a large number of regions with consistent pollution appear on the surface of the steel plate, the abnormality of equipment can be timely found through a high-frequency analysis unit, the equipment can be timely reminded to check by workers, the problems that the production efficiency is low due to the discontinuity of the steel plate cleaning machine and the production line and the steel plate cleaning machine cannot be timely adjusted according to the condition of the steel plate are solved, and the intelligent double-side cleaning device and the method based on the steel plate conveying production line are provided.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the intelligent double-sided cleaning device comprises a conveying channel, the cross section of the conveying channel is U-shaped, two sides inside the conveying channel are rotatably connected with anti-collision belts, a supporting plate is fixedly installed inside the conveying channel, a plurality of groups of driving rollers are rotatably connected above the supporting plate, a plurality of groups of supporting rollers are fixedly installed on the outer wall of each driving roller, and the plurality of groups of supporting rollers are arranged at equal intervals;
fixed surface installs bearing frame and outer tube on the transportation channel, the inside sliding connection of outer tube has last entry brush, the inside rotation of bearing frame is connected with the axial round brush, go up axial round brush one end protrusion in the bearing frame, it has last driving belt to go up axial round brush protrusion in the one end outer wall of bearing frame around having connect, the backup pad middle part rotates and is connected with down the axial round brush, axial round brush one end protrusion in transportation channel lateral wall down, the axial round brush outer wall has connect down driving belt down, transportation channel outside fixed mounting has driving motor, driving motor output end fixed connection has the drive shaft, driving belt and last driving belt connect at the drive shaft outer wall simultaneously around, the position rotation that the transportation channel outer wall is close to down the axial round brush is connected with spacing compression roller, driving belt both sides butt is in spacing compression roller below down, the backup pad upper surface is seted up the displacement groove, the inside also sliding connection of displacement groove has the control shaft, and the control shaft outer wall fixed mounting that is located the inside of displacement groove has the entry brush down, transportation channel entrance fixed mounting has sensor and control module.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper inlet brush and the lower inlet brush are both inclined toward the starting end of the transportation channel, bristles are spirally mounted on outer walls of the upper axial rolling brush and the lower axial rolling brush, the bristles outside the two sets of upper axial rolling brushes are in two directions, namely, counterclockwise direction and clockwise direction, the bristles outside the two sets of lower axial rolling brushes are mounted counterclockwise and clockwise direction, the bristles outside the set of upper axial rolling brushes far away from the outer sleeve extend from one end of the outer wall of the transportation channel close to the driving motor to the middle part of the upper axial rolling brush, the bristles outside the set of upper axial rolling brushes near the outer sleeve extend from one side of the outer wall of the transportation channel far away from the driving motor to the middle part of the upper axial rolling brush, the bristles on the outer walls of the lower axial rolling brush and the upper axial rolling brush are mounted at the same position, and the rotation directions are opposite.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sensor is configured to detect the smoothness and flatness of the upper and lower surfaces of the object to be conveyed, the control module includes a server, a surface acquisition unit, a cleaning control unit, a feedback rechecking unit, and a high-frequency analysis processing unit, the surface acquisition unit detects the surface of the steel plate transported in the transportation channel through the sensor, the surface acquisition unit acquires an image on the surface of the steel plate and sends the image to the server, and the server sends the image to the cleaning control unit after receiving the image;
the cleaning control unit analyzes the image and marks stain points in the image after receiving the image, then grades the distribution density of the stain points in the image to generate three different density grades of a stain-free area, a low-density stain area and a high-density stain area, generates corresponding low-power cleaning signals, normal cleaning signals and strong cleaning signals according to the different density grades, and sends the low-power cleaning signals, the normal cleaning signals and the strong cleaning signals to a controller controlled by a cleaning control unit, the controller controls an upper inlet brush, a lower inlet brush, an upper axial rolling brush and a lower axial rolling brush to operate according to the types of the received signals, the cleaning control unit sends the generated stain-free area, the low-density stain area and the high-density stain area to a server, the high-frequency analysis processing unit counts the occurrence positions and the occurrence times of the stain-free area, the low-density stain area and the high-density stain area, and generates an equipment stain signal when the high-density stain area appears at the same position for multiple times in a counting period, and sends the equipment stain signal to a display screen through a network to remind a manager.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the cleaning control unit analyzes the image, the cleaning control unit performs gray processing on the image, marks pixel points with different pixel colors after the gray processing as abnormal points, marks pixel blocks formed by a plurality of adjacent abnormal points as shadow points, compares pixel areas covered by the shadow points with a preset pixel area threshold, marks the shadow points as dirty points if the pixel areas covered by the shadow points are greater than or equal to the preset pixel areas, and ignores the shadow if the pixel areas covered by the shadow points are less than the preset pixel areas.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the cleaning control unit ranks the distribution density of the dirt points in the image, the image is equally divided into a plurality of regions, the count statistics of the dirt points appearing in each region is performed, the count result is compared with a preset threshold value of the number of the dirt points, if the number of the dirt points in a certain region is greater than or equal to the preset threshold value of the number of the dirt points, the region is marked as a high-density dirt region, if the number of the dirt points in a certain region is less than the preset threshold value of the number of the dirt points, the region is marked as a low-density dirt region, if no dirt point exists in a certain region, the region is marked as a dirt-free region, wherein if a certain dirt point is located on the boundary between two adjacent regions, the dirt point is counted in only one region with more dirt points, and when the number of two regions is the same, the dirt point is counted in only one region once, and when the image is divided, the image is divided at equal intervals along the length direction of the image.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning control unit generates a low power cleaning signal for the stain-free area, a normal cleaning signal for the low density stain area, and a strong cleaning signal for the high density stain area, wherein the operating power of the upper inlet brush, the lower inlet brush, the upper axial roller brush, and the lower axial roller brush is in a strong cleaning signal state, and the operating power in the strong cleaning signal state > the operating power in the normal cleaning signal state > the power in the low power cleaning signal state.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning control unit sends an area in the image of the high-density stain area to the server, the high-frequency analysis unit counts the number of times of high-density stains appearing in each area after acquiring the high-density stain area from the server, and in a production cycle, if the number of times of high-density stains appearing in a certain area is greater than or equal to a preset number threshold, the area is marked as a fault area, an equipment contamination signal is generated, the equipment contamination signal and the fault area are sent to the server, the server is sent to an external display screen through a network, and an "equipment contamination" text and the image containing the fault area are displayed on the display screen.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the administrator completes the troubleshooting and maintenance of the equipment pollution, the administrator manually inputs a pollution elimination signal to the feedback rechecking unit, the feedback rechecking unit receives the pollution elimination signal, calls a high-density dirty area after a time point when the pollution elimination signal is generated from the server, counts areas where the high-density dirty area appears in the image, does not respond if the area where the high-density dirty area appears is different from a fault area when the equipment pollution signal is generated, generates a fault signal and sends the fault signal to the server if the area where the high-density dirty area appears is the same as the fault area when the equipment pollution signal is generated, and the server receives the fault signal and displays a text that "pollution fault is not eliminated" on an external display screen.
The use method of the intelligent double-sided cleaning device based on the steel plate conveying production line comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: conveying a steel plate to be cleaned to the position above a supporting roller in a conveying channel, driving the steel plate to move forward under the action of a driving roller by the supporting roller, acquiring the stain condition on the steel plate by a sensor when the steel plate passes through the sensor, analyzing and processing the stain condition, and controlling an upper inlet brush, a lower inlet brush, an upper axial rolling brush and a lower axial rolling brush which are used for cleaning;
step two: when the steel plate reaches the position of the upper inlet brush and the lower inlet brush, the upper inlet brush and the lower inlet brush perform primary brushing on the surface of the steel plate to brush more firm stains attached to the surface of the steel plate, when the steel plate reaches the position of the upper axial rolling brush or the lower axial rolling brush, the spiral bristles on the upper axial rolling brush or the lower axial rolling brush the stains attached to the surface of the steel plate to two sides through rotation, so that the surface of the steel plate is cleaned;
step three: when a large number of steel plates are seriously stained at the same position in a certain period, the high-frequency analysis processing unit generates signals for the server and displays the signals through a display screen externally connected with the server, so that a worker is reminded to check and maintain the equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the cleaning structure of the steel plate is combined with the transportation part in the steel plate production line, so that the steel plate is cleaned in the production and transportation process, the integrity of the steel plate cleaning and production is improved, the problems of complicated steps and low overall operation efficiency caused by transporting and collecting the steel plate to a cleaning machine are avoided, and the production efficiency of the steel plate is improved.
2. According to the invention, by analyzing the stains on the surface of the steel plate, when the areas with serious stains on the steel plate pass through the cleaning structure, the cleaning structure can adapt the operation power according to the signals generated by the cleaning control unit, so that the operation power is reduced for the areas with less stains, the energy consumption is saved, the service life of the brush head is prolonged, the operation power is improved for the areas with serious stains, and the cleaning effect is ensured.
3. According to the invention, through carrying out statistical analysis on the areas with stains on the surface of the steel plate, the serious stains at the fixed position of the steel plate caused by equipment abnormality can be found in time, and workers are reminded to check the equipment, so that the steel plate is prevented from being polluted abnormally, the purpose of reducing the steel plate pollution is achieved, and the operation power of a steel plate cleaning structure is further reduced.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a transport channel; 2. an anti-collision belt; 3. a drive roller; 4. supporting the rollers; 5. a support plate; 6. a lower drive belt; 7. an upper drive belt; 8. a drive shaft; 9. limiting the compression roller; 10. a drive motor; 11. an upper inlet brush; 12. an upper axial rolling brush; 13. a bearing seat; 14. an outer sleeve; 15. a control shaft; 16. a displacement slot; 17. a lower inlet brush; 18. and a lower axial rolling brush.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
most of current steel sheet cleaning machines are all transporting to steel sheet cleaning machine after steel sheet production is accomplished and clean in the in-process that uses, and production and cleaning process are discontinuous, lead to the production line to be elongated, and production total inefficiency.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the intelligent double-side cleaning device based on the steel plate conveying production line comprises a conveying channel 1, wherein the cross section of the conveying channel 1 is U-shaped, two sides inside the conveying channel 1 are rotatably connected with anti-collision belts 2, the steel plate is prevented from accidentally impacting the side wall of the conveying channel 1, the steel plate conveying stability is improved, a supporting plate 5 is fixedly installed inside the conveying channel 1, a plurality of groups of driving rollers 3 are rotatably connected above the supporting plate 5, a plurality of groups of supporting rollers 4 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of each driving roller 3, the supporting rollers 4 are driven to rotate by the driving rollers 3, the steel plate is driven to move forwards by the supporting rollers 4, and the groups of supporting rollers 4 are arranged at equal intervals;
a bearing seat 13 and an outer sleeve 14 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of a conveying channel 1, an upper inlet brush 11 is connected inside the outer sleeve 14 in a sliding manner, the upper inlet brush 11 axially moves inside the outer sleeve 14, an upper axial rolling brush 12 is connected inside the bearing seat 13 in a rotating manner, one end of the upper axial rolling brush 12 protrudes out of the bearing seat 13, an upper driving belt 7 is wound on the outer wall of one end, protruding out of the bearing seat 13, of the upper axial rolling brush 12, the upper axial rolling brush 12 is driven to rotate by the upper driving belt 7, bristles outside the two groups of upper axial rolling brushes 12 are respectively in the anticlockwise direction and the clockwise direction, so that stains on a steel plate are respectively pushed to two sides by the two groups of upper axial rolling brushes 12 when rotating in the same direction, a lower axial rolling brush 18 is connected in a rotating manner in the middle of a supporting plate 5, bristles outside the two groups of lower axial rolling brushes 18 are respectively installed in the anticlockwise direction and the clockwise direction, one end of the lower axial rolling brush 18 protrudes out of the side wall of the conveying channel 1, the lower axial rolling brush 18 is connected with the outer wall of the lower axial rolling brush 6, the lower axial rolling brush 18, the lower axial rolling brush 6 is driven to rotate by the lower driving belt 6, the upper driving belt 6 and the lower axial rolling brush 6 are driven to drive the upper driving belt 7 to drive the lower axial rolling brush to drive the upper belt 6 through the lower belt 7, the lower driving belt 6, the lower driving belt 7, the lower driving belt 6, the upper driving belt 6, the lower driving shaft 7 and the lower driving belt 6, the lower driving belt 7 are connected to drive the lower belt 6, the upper roller 7, the inside control shaft 15 that also has sliding connection of displacement groove 16, the control shaft 15 outer wall fixed mounting that is located the inside of displacement groove 16 has lower entrance brush 17, lower entrance brush 17 is in the inside axial slip of displacement groove 16, transport channel 1 entrance fixed mounting has sensor and control module, be used for detecting the steel sheet of passing through, go up entrance brush 11 and lower entrance brush 17 all towards transport channel 1 initiating terminal slope, improve the cleaning effect to the steel sheet of carrying, go up axial round brush 12 and the outer wall spiral of lower axial round brush 18 and install the brush hair, rotate through last axial round brush 12 and lower axial round brush 18 and clean the spot on steel sheet surface, the brush hair outside a set of last axial round brush 12 who keeps away from outer tube 14 extends to the middle part of last axial round brush 12 by the one end that transport channel 1 outer wall is close to driving motor 10, the brush hair outside a set of last axial round brush 12 who is close to outer tube 14 extends to the middle part of last axial round brush 12 from one side that driving motor 10 is kept away from by transport channel 1 outer wall to the upper axial round brush 12, lower axial round brush 18 is the same with the brush installation position on the outer wall of last axial round 12, the opposite direction of rotation.
The second embodiment:
the steel plate cleaning machine cannot reasonably distribute cleaning power according to the pollution condition of the steel plate, the service life of the brush head can be shortened while the energy is wasted due to overhigh cleaning power under the condition of less stains, and the power is insufficient to completely clean the steel plate under the condition of more stains, so that the using effect is poor.
Referring to fig. 5, the sensor is used for detecting the smoothness and flatness of the upper and lower surfaces of the conveyed object, the control module includes a server, a surface acquisition unit, a cleaning control unit, a feedback rechecking unit and a high-frequency analysis processing unit, the surface acquisition unit detects the surface of the steel plate conveyed in the conveying channel 1 through the sensor, the surface acquisition unit acquires an image on the surface of the steel plate and sends the image to the server, and the server sends the image to the cleaning control unit after receiving the image;
after the cleaning control unit receives the image, the cleaning control unit analyzes the image, performs gray processing on the image, marks pixel points with different pixel colors after the gray processing as abnormal points, marks pixel blocks formed by a plurality of adjacent abnormal points as shadow points, compares the pixel area covered by the shadow points with a preset pixel area threshold value, marks the shadow points as dirty points if the pixel area covered by the shadow points is larger than or equal to the preset pixel area, ignores the shadows if the pixel area covered by the shadow points is smaller than the preset pixel area, then grades the distribution density of the dirty points in the image to generate three different density grades of a dirty area, a low-density dirty area and a high-density dirty area, and equally divides the image into a plurality of areas when the cleaning control unit grades the distribution density of the dirty points in the image, counting the spots appearing in each area, comparing the counting result with a preset spot number threshold, if the spot number in a certain area is more than or equal to the preset spot number threshold, marking the area as a high-density spot area, if the spot number in a certain area is less than the preset spot number threshold, marking the area as a low-density spot area, if no spot exists in a certain area, marking the area as a spot-free area, wherein if a certain spot is positioned on the boundary of two adjacent areas, the spot is only counted in one area with more other spots, when the spot number of two areas is the same, the spot is counted in any one area once, when the image is divided, the image is divided at equal intervals along the length direction of the image, according to different density grades, the cleaning control unit generates a low-power cleaning signal for a stain-free area, generates a normal cleaning signal for a low-density stain area, generates a strong cleaning signal for a high-density stain area, and sends the low-power cleaning signal, the normal cleaning signal and the strong cleaning signal to a controller controlled by the cleaning control unit, wherein the controller controls the upper inlet brush 11, the lower inlet brush 17, the upper axial rolling brush 12 and the lower axial rolling brush 18 to operate according to the types of the received signals, wherein the operating power of the upper inlet brush 11, the lower inlet brush 17, the upper axial rolling brush 12 and the lower axial rolling brush 18 is greater than that of the normal cleaning signal state, the operating power of the strong cleaning signal state is greater than that of the low-power cleaning signal state, the operation power is adapted according to the signals generated by the cleaning control unit, the operating power is reduced for an area with less stains, the energy consumption is saved, the service life of the brush head is prolonged, the operating power is increased for an area with serious stains, and the cleaning effect is ensured.
The cleaning control unit sends the generated areas with the stain-free area, the low-density stain area and the high-density stain area in the image to the server, after the high-frequency analysis unit acquires the high-density stain area from the server, counting the times of high-density stains appearing in each area, and in a production period, if the times of high-density stains appearing in a certain area are more than or equal to a preset time threshold, marking the area as a fault area, generating an equipment pollution signal, sending the equipment pollution signal and the fault area to a server, sending the server to an external display screen through a network, displaying an equipment pollution text and an image containing the fault area on the display screen, reminding an administrator, manually inputting a pollution elimination signal to the feedback rechecking unit after the administrator finishes the troubleshooting and maintenance of the equipment pollution, calling a high-density dirty area after the time point of generating the pollution elimination signal from the server after the feedback rechecking unit receives the pollution elimination signal, counting the areas of the high-density dirt areas appearing in the image, if the areas of the high-density dirt areas appearing are different from the fault areas generated when the equipment pollution signals are generated, indicating that the previous high-density dirt areas appearing in the same area are caused by equipment faults and the faults are eliminated currently, no response is made, if the high-density dirt area is the same as the fault area generated when the equipment pollution signal is generated, the pollution source still exists and is not eliminated, a fault signal is generated and sent to the server, and after receiving the fault signal, and displaying a text of 'pollution fault is not eliminated' on an external display screen to remind a manager to carry out further inspection and maintenance operation.
With the first and second embodiments, the working principle is as follows:
the steel plate to be cleaned is conveyed to the position above a supporting roller 4 in a conveying channel 1, the supporting roller 4 drives the steel plate to move forwards under the action of a driving roller 3, when the steel plate passes through a sensor, the sensor acquires the stain condition on the steel plate, analyzes and processes the stain condition, and controls an upper inlet brush 11, a lower inlet brush 17, an upper axial rolling brush 12 and a lower axial rolling brush 18 which are used for cleaning, when the steel plate reaches the positions of the upper inlet brush 11 and the lower inlet brush 17, the upper inlet brush 11 and the lower inlet brush 17 perform primary brushing on the surface of the steel plate, the steel plate surface is brushed with relatively firm stains, when the steel plate reaches the position of the upper axial rolling brush 12 or the lower axial rolling brush 18, spiral bristles on the upper axial rolling brush 12 or the lower axial rolling brush 18 brush the stains attached to the steel plate surface to two sides through rotation, the steel plate surface is cleaned, when a large number of steel plates in a certain period seriously stain the same position, the high-frequency analysis processing unit can generate signals for the server, the signals are displayed through a display screen externally connected with the server, and therefore workers are reminded to inspect and maintain the equipment.
The foregoing is merely illustrative and explanatory of the present invention and various modifications, additions or substitutions may be made to the specific embodiments described by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. Intelligent two-sided cleaning device based on steel sheet conveying production line, including transportation channel way (1), its characterized in that, the transportation channel way (1) is transversal personally submits the U font, transportation channel way (1) inside both sides rotate and are connected with anti-collision belt (2), transportation channel way (1) inside fixed mounting has backup pad (5), the backup pad (5) top rotates and is connected with multiunit drive roller (3), drive roller (3) outer wall fixed mounting has multiunit supporting roller (4), multiunit supporting roller (4) equidistant range;
fixed surface installs bearing frame (13) and outer tube (14) on transportation channel (1), the inside sliding connection of outer tube (14) has last entry brush (11), bearing frame (13) internal rotation is connected with axial round brush (12), it protrudes in bearing frame (13) to go up axial round brush (12) one end, it has last driving belt (7) to go up axial round brush (12) protrusion in the one end outer wall of bearing frame (13) around having connect, backup pad (5) middle part rotation is connected with down axial round brush (18), lower axial round brush (18) one end protrusion in transportation channel (1) lateral wall, axial round brush (18) outer wall has down driving belt (6) around having connect, transportation channel (1) outside fixed mounting has driving motor (10), driving motor (10) output end fixed connection has drive shaft (8), lower driving belt (6) and last driving belt (7) simultaneously around connecting at drive shaft (8) outer wall, transportation channel (1) outer wall is close to the position rotation that lower axial round brush (18) is connected with spacing brush (9), drive roller (6) and spacing displacement control roll (16) is also seted up in compression roller (5) below displacement groove (16), the outer wall of a control shaft (15) positioned in the displacement groove (16) is fixedly provided with a lower inlet brush (17), and a sensor and a control module are fixedly arranged at the inlet of the transportation channel (1).
2. The intelligent double-sided cleaning device based on the steel plate conveying production line is characterized in that the upper inlet brush (11) and the lower inlet brush (17) are inclined towards the starting end of the conveying channel (1), bristles are spirally arranged on the outer walls of the upper axial rolling brush (12) and the lower axial rolling brush (18), the bristles on the outer walls of the upper axial rolling brush (12) are arranged in a counterclockwise direction and a clockwise direction respectively, the bristles on the outer walls of the lower axial rolling brush (18) are arranged in a counterclockwise direction and a clockwise direction respectively, one group of bristles on the outer wall of the upper axial rolling brush (12) far away from the outer sleeve (14) extend to the middle of the upper axial rolling brush (12) from one end, close to the driving motor (10), of the outer wall of the conveying channel (1), of the bristles on the outer wall of the upper axial rolling brush (12) far away from the driving motor (10), the bristles on the middle of the upper axial rolling brush (12) far away from the outer wall of the conveying channel (1) extend to the middle of the upper axial rolling brush (12), and the bristles on the outer walls of the lower axial rolling brush (18) and the upper axial rolling brush (12) are arranged at the same position and rotate in the opposite directions.
3. The intelligent double-side cleaning device based on the steel plate conveying production line is characterized in that the sensor is used for detecting the smoothness of the upper surface and the lower surface of a conveyed object, the control module comprises a server, a surface acquisition unit, a cleaning control unit, a feedback rechecking unit and a high-frequency analysis processing unit, the surface acquisition unit detects the surface of a steel plate conveyed in the conveying channel (1) through the sensor, the surface acquisition unit acquires images on the surface of the steel plate and sends the images to the server, and the server receives the images and sends the images to the cleaning control unit;
the cleaning control unit receives the image, analyzes the image, marks dirt points in the image, grades the distribution density of the dirt points in the image to generate three different density grades of a dirt-free area, a low-density dirt area and a high-density dirt area, generates corresponding low-power cleaning signals, normal cleaning signals and strong cleaning signals according to the different density grades, sends the low-power cleaning signals, the normal cleaning signals and the strong cleaning signals to a controller controlled by the cleaning control unit, the controller controls an upper inlet brush (11), a lower inlet brush (17), an upper axial roller brush (12) and a lower axial roller brush (18) to operate according to the types of the received signals, the cleaning control unit sends the generated dirt-free area, the low-density area and the high-density dirt area to the server, the high-frequency analysis processing unit counts the occurrence positions and the occurrence times of the dirt-free area, the low-density area and the high-density dirt area, generates an equipment pollution signal and sends the equipment pollution signal to the server, and sends the equipment pollution management screen to display dirt through a network to remind a dirt manager.
4. The intelligent double-side cleaning device based on the steel plate conveying production line as claimed in claim 3, wherein when the cleaning control unit analyzes the image, the cleaning control unit performs gray processing on the image, marks pixel points with different pixel colors after the gray processing as abnormal points, marks pixel blocks formed by a plurality of adjacent abnormal points as shadow points, compares the pixel area covered by the shadow points with a preset pixel area threshold value, marks the shadow points as dirty points if the pixel area covered by the shadow points is larger than or equal to the preset pixel area, and ignores the shadow if the pixel area covered by the shadow points is smaller than the preset pixel area.
5. The intelligent double-side cleaning device based on the steel plate conveying production line as claimed in claim 3, wherein when the cleaning control unit grades the distribution density of the dirt points in the image, the image is equally divided into a plurality of areas, the dirt points appearing in each area are counted and counted, the counting result is compared with a preset dirt point number threshold, if the dirt point number in a certain area is greater than or equal to the preset dirt point number threshold, the area is marked as a high-density dirt area, if the dirt point number in a certain area is smaller than the preset dirt point number threshold, the area is marked as a low-density dirt area, if no dirt point exists in a certain area, the area is marked as a dirt-free area, wherein if a certain dirt point is located on the boundary of two adjacent areas, the dirt point is only counted in one area with more other dirt points, and when the dirt points in the two areas are the same, the dirt point is counted in any one area only once, and when the image is divided at equal intervals in the length direction of the image.
6. The intelligent double-side cleaning device based on the steel plate conveying production line according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning control unit generates a low-power cleaning signal for a stain-free area, a normal cleaning signal for a low-density stain area, and a strong cleaning signal for a high-density stain area, wherein the operating powers of the upper inlet brush (11), the lower inlet brush (17), the upper axial rolling brush (12), and the lower axial rolling brush (18) are higher than each other, and the operating power in a strong cleaning signal state is higher than the operating power in a normal cleaning signal state and is higher than the power in a low-power cleaning signal state.
7. The intelligent double-side cleaning device based on the steel plate conveying production line according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning control unit sends an area, in which the high-density stain area is located, to the server, the high-frequency analysis unit counts the number of times of high-density stains appearing in each area after acquiring the high-density stain area from the server, in one production cycle, if the number of times of high-density stains appearing in a certain area is larger than or equal to a preset number threshold value, the area is marked as a fault area, an equipment pollution signal is generated, the equipment pollution signal and the fault area are sent to the server, the server is sent to an external display screen through a network, and an equipment pollution text and an image containing the fault area are displayed on the display screen.
8. The intelligent double-side cleaning device based on the steel plate conveying production line according to claim 3, wherein after the administrator checks and maintains equipment pollution, a pollution elimination signal is manually input to the feedback rechecking unit, the feedback rechecking unit receives the pollution elimination signal, calls a high-density stain area from the server after the time point of generation of the pollution elimination signal, counts areas of the high-density stain area appearing in the image, does not respond if the areas of the high-density stain area appearing are different from fault areas generated when the equipment pollution signal is generated, generates a fault signal if the areas of the high-density stain area appearing are the same as the fault areas generated when the equipment pollution signal is generated, sends the fault signal to the server, and displays a text that 'pollution fault is not eliminated' on an external display screen after the server receives the fault signal.
9. The use method of the intelligent double-sided cleaning device based on the steel plate conveying production line, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps that a steel plate to be cleaned is conveyed to the position above a supporting roller (4) in a conveying channel (1), the supporting roller (4) drives the steel plate to move forward under the action of a driving roller (3), when the steel plate passes through a sensor, the sensor acquires the stain condition on the steel plate, analyzes and processes the stain condition, and controls an upper inlet brush (11), a lower inlet brush (17), an upper axial rolling brush (12) and a lower axial rolling brush (18) which are used for cleaning;
step two: when the steel plate reaches the positions of the upper inlet brush (11) and the lower inlet brush (17), the upper inlet brush (11) and the lower inlet brush (17) perform primary brushing on the surface of the steel plate, so that stains firmly attached to the surface of the steel plate are brushed, and when the steel plate reaches the positions of the upper axial rolling brush (12) or the lower axial rolling brush (18), the spiral bristles on the upper axial rolling brush (12) or the lower axial rolling brush (18) brush the stains attached to the surface of the steel plate to two sides through rotation, so that the surface of the steel plate is cleaned;
step three: when a large number of steel plates are seriously stained at the same position in a certain period, the high-frequency analysis processing unit generates signals for the server and displays the signals through a display screen externally connected with the server, so that a worker is reminded to check and maintain the equipment.
CN202211625051.4A 2022-12-16 2022-12-16 Intelligent double-side cleaning device and method based on steel plate conveying production line Pending CN115889266A (en)

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