CN115887913A - Acupuncture point stimulation treatment clothes based on low-frequency electric waves - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to acupuncture point stimulation treatment clothes based on low-frequency electric waves, which are provided with monitoring equipment for detecting and observing vital sign information of a wearer, and electrode plates corresponding to acupuncture points of a human body are also arranged on the treatment clothes, so that the acupuncture points of the human body are automatically stimulated by receiving low-frequency pulse current sent by the monitoring equipment according to the detected information, and the pain of the patient is eliminated or relieved. Compared with the traditional acupuncture point treatment equipment, the invention has the advantages of real-time monitoring, multi-disease combined treatment, convenient operation and easy carrying; the system can intervene and treat the adverse reaction of the patient in various modes of active prevention, automatic intervention and manual operation, has the characteristics of safety, sanitation and easy cleaning, and can treat the adverse reaction at home or in a hospital.

Description

Acupuncture point stimulation treatment clothes based on low-frequency electric waves

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a low-frequency electric wave-based acupuncture point stimulation treatment garment.

Background

Cancer pain is a sensation caused after information that a pain part needs to be repaired or adjusted is transmitted to nerve centers, and is one of the main causes of pain of patients with advanced cancer, namely cancer pain and advanced cancer pain. In pain patients, 50% to 80% of pain is not effectively controlled for various reasons. Chemotherapy is the most effective and the most common means for treating cancer at present, however, more than 80% of patients have chemotherapy-related nausea and vomiting (CINV), which is the most intimidating side effect for patients, and the CINV can cause malnutrition and water electrolyte balance disorder of patients, and even the patients abandon continuous treatment, which is a problem to be solved urgently. The existing method for treating cancer pain is to take medicines orally or relieve pain by heating, and no medical equipment capable of stopping vomiting and particularly intervening in vomiting caused by chemotherapy exists clinically; an antiemetic device (CN 213490332U) special for tumor patients is used for stopping the antiemetic effect by massaging and stimulating acupuncture points, but needs professional personnel to operate, cannot monitor symptoms, cannot predict diseases and cannot achieve the purpose of timely treatment. The invention provides a massage stimulation method different from the prior art, and carries out percutaneous electrical stimulation treatment by electrically stimulating acupuncture points, thereby not only carrying out treatment by operation and control of a patient himself, but also having the functions of monitoring symptoms and automatically starting stimulation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an acupuncture point stimulation treatment garment based on low-frequency electric waves, and the acupuncture point stimulation treatment garment aims to solve the technical problems that the traditional acupuncture point stimulation equipment is inconvenient to carry, needs to be operated by a professional doctor, is single in treatment, cannot identify the occurrence of symptoms in advance, and causes untimely intervention.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a specific technical scheme of an acupuncture point stimulation treatment garment based on low-frequency electric waves, which comprises the following steps:

an acupuncture point stimulation treatment clothes based on low-frequency electric waves comprises: the treatment clothes are provided with monitoring equipment for detecting and observing vital sign information of a wearer, and the treatment clothes are also provided with electrode plates corresponding to acupuncture points of a human body, receive low-frequency pulse current sent by the monitoring equipment according to detected information, automatically stimulate the acupuncture points of the human body, and eliminate or relieve pain of the patient.

Furthermore, the treatment clothes are made of polyester fiber fabric, and have the characteristics of air permeability, flexibility, insulating property and easiness in cleaning.

Further, the monitoring device comprises a respiration sensor, a temperature sensor, a pulse sensor and a controller; the respiratory receptors are arranged in the thoracic regions on the two sides of the front surface of the treatment suit; the temperature sensor is arranged in the armpit area of the treatment clothes; the pulse receptor is arranged in the cuff and wrist area of the therapeutic suit, and the respiration receptor, the temperature sensor and the pulse receptor are connected with the controller through a circuit and transmit the acquired vital sign information to the controller; the controller is arranged in the abdominal region before the treatment clothes, and is convenient for the patient to operate.

Furthermore, the electrode plate is a self-adhesive silica gel pulse electrode plate, is arranged on the electrode plate buckle corresponding to the acupuncture point according to the requirement of the disease of a patient (under the guidance of a doctor in the traditional Chinese medicine), and can be replaced and detached; the electrode plate buttons are arranged on the front and back of the therapeutic suit according to the acupuncture points of the human body.

Furthermore, the respiration sensor monitors the respiration signal of the patient through the pressure sensor and transmits the signal to the controller.

Furthermore, the temperature sensor transmits the body temperature signal of the patient to the controller in real time through the infrared temperature measuring device.

Furthermore, the pulse receptor adopts an optical pulse rate sensor to acquire pulse signals, and original phase heart rate is carried out to screen out effective heart rate and transmit the effective heart rate to the controller.

Further, the controller comprises a display, a signal processor, a low-frequency pulse generator and an electric storage device; the display is provided with a liquid crystal display screen and a control button, and intuitively displays the acquired information data of the heart rate, the pulse, the respiration and the body temperature of the patient, the intensity level and the intervention mode; the control button comprises an on-off key, a mode adjusting key and an intensity adjusting key, and selects and adjusts the intervention mode and the intensity; the signal processor processes the collected signals collected by the respiration receptor, the temperature sensor and the pulse receptor and displays the data on the liquid crystal display screen; the low-frequency pulse generator outputs low-frequency pulse current to be conducted to the electrode plate to act on the affected part of the human body for acupuncture point stimulation.

Further, the intervention mode comprises: manual mode, sleep mode; the sleep mode is that acupuncture point stimulation is automatically started according to a critical value set by monitoring equipment, so that a patient can automatically perform treatment conveniently when sleeping or inconvenient to operate.

Advantageous effects

The acupuncture point stimulation treatment clothes based on the low-frequency electric waves have the following advantages:

1. the invention monitors the change of the heart rate, the body temperature and the breath of the patient in real time through the monitoring equipment, solves the defects of untimely symptom discovery and untimely control in the traditional technology, has the function of automatically starting acupuncture point stimulation, is suitable for the patient with limited sleep state or language expression capability and limited activity, and when the patient feels pain, a caregiver can judge whether the patient has bad feelings such as pain, nausea and the like at present through sign of a living body and intervenes in time.

2. The electrode plate buttons are preset on all acupuncture points, a doctor selectively installs the electrode plates on the acupuncture point electrode plate buttons for treating corresponding diseases according to the disease condition of a patient, acupuncture point stimulation is performed specifically, multiple acupuncture points can be selected to perform combined treatment on multiple diseases, symptoms such as pain and vomiting are not limited, multiple symptoms such as chest distress, dizziness and limb weakness can be simultaneously solved through different acupuncture point selections, and the disease treatment range is wide.

3. Compared with the traditional acupuncture point treatment equipment, the portable acupuncture point treatment equipment is light, portable, comfortable and convenient to carry, after being worn on the body, a patient can intervene and treat according to a monitoring result or the bad feeling of the patient at any time and any place, the patient does not need to go to a hospital to ask a doctor to operate, and the medical process is greatly reduced.

4. The treatment clothes have multiple functions of monitoring active prevention and intervention during illness in real time, and a patient can actively prevent the manual starting of equipment to relieve possibly expected symptoms such as vomit or pain according to the real-time monitoring information when the monitoring data is in a critical value, for example, the patient is about to carry out chemotherapy, although nausea does not start, an antiemetic mode can be started to stimulate acupuncture points in advance, and adverse reactions such as expected chemotherapy-related nausea and vomiting can be improved.

5. The treatment suit provided by the invention adopts the disposable electrode plates which are arranged on the electrode plate buttons, the electrode plates can be replaced after being used for 24 hours, so that cross infection is prevented, and the treatment suit is made of polyester fiber fabric, so that the treatment suit has air permeability, flexibility and insulating property; when the clothes are worn for a long time or polluted, the inside and the outside of the therapeutic clothes can be cleaned by wiping the therapeutic clothes with alcohol.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic layout of a treatment garment and monitoring device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the arrangement of electrode tabs at the acupuncture points on the front side of the therapeutic suit;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the arrangement of electrode sheet buttons on the back side of the therapeutic suit of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front appearance of the controller of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a USB interface behind the controller according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an electrode sheet according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a general block diagram of a low frequency pulse generator according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a power amplification circuit diagram of the low frequency pulser of the invention;

FIG. 9 is a front human acupuncture point diagram used in an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 10 is a dorsal body acupuncture point diagram utilized in an embodiment of the present invention.

The notation in the figure is: 1. the treatment is taken; 2. a respiratory receptor; 3. a temperature sensor; 4. a pulse receptor; 5. a controller; 6. buckling an electrode plate; 7. a liquid crystal display screen; 8. a strength adjusting button; 9. an on-off key; 10. a mode adjustment knob; 11. a USB interface; 12. electrode plate convex buttons; 13. an electrode sheet.

Detailed Description

In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the following describes the acupoint stimulation therapy clothes based on low frequency electric wave in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, an acupuncture point stimulation treatment suit based on low frequency electric waves of the present invention is worn on a patient through a treatment suit 1; through the monitoring facilities that sets up on the treatment clothes 1, detect and observe the vital sign information of wearer, still set up the electrode slice 13 that corresponds human acupuncture point on the treatment clothes and be connected with monitoring facilities, not only can be automatic according to the information of monitoring stimulate to human acupuncture point, can also open or mediate stimulation intensity through patient's oneself manual operation, make the patient oneself just can treat oneself and alleviate the operation of sick pain, especially can carry out 24 hours monitoring and treatment simultaneously to tumour patient's vomiting and painful symptom, alleviate or eliminate patient's misery, the control and the treatment of the favourable tumour state of an illness.

As shown in fig. 1, the acupoint stimulation treatment suit based on low frequency electric waves of the present invention comprises: the therapeutic suit 1 is provided with monitoring equipment for detecting and observing vital sign information of a wearer, and electrode plates 13 corresponding to acupuncture points of a human body are arranged on the therapeutic suit 1; the electrode plates 13 receive low-frequency pulse current automatically sent by the monitoring equipment according to the detected information to stimulate acupuncture points of the human body, so that the aim of eliminating or relieving the pain of a patient is fulfilled, and the treatment of diseases is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 1, the therapeutic suit 1 is made of polyester fiber fabric, and has the characteristics of air permeability, elasticity, insulating property and easy cleaning; the treatment suit is composed of double layers of fabrics, a circuit which is connected with the monitoring equipment and the electrode plate 13 runs between the double layers of fabrics, and the circuit is fixed on the fabrics by insulating glue. The air permeability of the treatment clothes 1 makes the wearing feel very comfortable, the flexibility of the treatment clothes 1 enables the clothes to be well attached to the surface of a human body, electrode plates can accurately stimulate acupuncture points of the human body, and the insulativity of the treatment clothes 1 can ensure the safety of low-frequency current circuit transmission. The treatment suit 1 is only required to be wiped and cleaned by using alcohol when being worn for a long time or polluted, and has the characteristic of easy cleaning;

as shown in fig. 1, further, the monitoring device includes a respiration sensor 2, a temperature sensor 3, a pulse sensor 4, a controller 5; the respiration receptors 2 are arranged in the thoracic regions on the two sides of the front surface of the treatment suit 1 and are used for monitoring the respiratory frequency of a human body; the temperature sensor 3 is arranged in the armpit area of the treatment suit 1, and can accurately monitor the change of the temperature of the human body; the pulse receptor 4 is arranged in the cuff wrist area of the therapeutic suit 1 and used for monitoring the heartbeat and pulse frequency in real time, and the respiration receptor 2, the temperature sensor 3 and the pulse receptor 4 are connected with the controller 5 through circuits and used for transmitting the acquired vital sign information to the controller 5; the controller 5 is arranged in the front abdominal area of the treatment suit 1, and is convenient for the patient to operate.

As shown in fig. 2-3, further, the electrode sheet 13 is a self-adhesive silicone pulse electrode sheet, the middle of the electrode sheet 5 is provided with a male tab 12 which is snap-fitted into a female tab of the electrode sheet tab 6, and the electrode sheet 13 is installed on the electrode sheet tab 6 corresponding to an acupuncture point under the guidance of a doctor in the department of traditional Chinese medicine according to the requirements of the patient, so that the electrode sheet can be used at one time, and is safe and sanitary. The electrode tab buttons 6 are arranged on the front and back sides of the therapeutic suit 1 according to the acupuncture points of the human body (as shown in figures 9-10). Fig. 9-10 are references for human acupuncture points (the author is used as a personal name in ancient times Minghe, bao Yanyan; ISBN978751321180, for example, neiguan acupuncture point, i.e., the forearm palm side, 2 cun on the cross-wrist line when Quze is connected with Daly, and between the long palm tendon and the radial wrist flexor tendon for treatment of angina pectoris, myocarditis, arrhythmia, gastritis, hysteria, etc., zhongwan acupuncture point, i.e., the lower sternum end and the middle point of the umbilical connection line, and mainly treat abdominal distension, diarrhea, abdominal pain, borygmus, acid regurgitation, vomiting, constipation, jaundice, etc., and also treat general stomach diseases, inappetence, blurred vision, tinnitus, whelk, energy deficiency, neurasthenia, guanyuan acupuncture point, and Guanyuan acupuncture point, which are located at the lower three cun places and mainly treat Yuan original essence and lower jiao, and all can be used for treating Yuan organ disease due to deficiency of qi, and a urinary system, and a physician needs to provide guidance for clinical treatment under corresponding traditional Chinese medicine.

As shown in fig. 1, further, the respiration sensor 2 monitors the respiration of the patient through a pressure sensor, and a metal resistance strain gauge is arranged in the pressure sensor, and the working principle of the metal resistance strain gauge is as follows: adsorb on matrix material, strain resistance can produce the resistance change by mechanical deformation at random, and the people can produce pressure to pressure sensor at the thorax fluctuation of breathing in-process, and then monitors out the respiratory signal of patient, transmits for controller 5.

The resistive strain gauge consists of an element for measuring strain. It can convert the change of strain on the mechanical member into a change of resistance. The resistance strain gage is made up by using constantan wire or nickel-chromium wire whose diameter is =0.02-0.05mm, and making them be wound into a grid form (or making them be corroded into a grid form by using thin metal foil), and sandwiching them between two layers of insulating sheets (base). Silver-plated copper wires are connected with the strain gauge wire grids to serve as resistance gauge leads.

As shown in fig. 1, the temperature sensor 3 transmits the body temperature signal of the patient to the controller 5 in real time through an infrared temperature measuring device.

As shown in fig. 1, the pulse receptor 4 further adopts an optical pulse rate sensor, and through the principle of light reflection, when the heart beats, more blood flows through the wrist of the person, and the amount of light absorbed by the photosensitive element on the pulse receptor is larger. In the beating interval of the heart, the blood flow is reduced, and the absorption of the photosensitive element is also reduced; and then screening out the effective heart rate through the NXP original phase heart rate, and transmitting the signal to the controller 5.

As shown in fig. 5-8, further, the controller 5 includes a display, a signal processor, a low frequency pulse generator, and an electric power storage device. The display is provided with a liquid crystal display screen 7 and control buttons, the liquid crystal display screen 7 can visually display vital sign information data, intensity levels and intervention modes of heart rate, pulse, respiration and body temperature of a patient, the control buttons comprise a switch key 9, a mode adjusting key 10 and an intensity adjusting key 8, and the intervention modes and the intensity are selected and adjusted; the signal processor processes the collected signals collected by the respiration receptor 2, the temperature sensor 3 and the pulse receptor 4, and displays the data on the liquid crystal display screen 7; the low-frequency pulse generator can analyze signals collected by the respiration sensor 2, the temperature sensor 3 and the pulse sensor 4 through MCU control software to generate various pulse waveforms, bipolar stimulation, adjustable signals of stimulation waveforms, stimulation frequency and stimulation intensity, and symmetrical power output of a low-power isolation transformer is adopted; and amplifying power by using an audio power amplifier chip. Wherein: the general block diagram of the system is shown in fig. 7, and the power amplifying circuit diagram is shown in fig. 8. The low-frequency pulse generator is formed to output low-frequency pulse current which is transmitted to the electrode plate 13 and acts on acupuncture points of the affected parts of the human body for stimulation, the common current waveform of the low-frequency pulse current is square wave, the frequency is 1-160 Hz, and the wave width is 2-500 mu s; the power storage device is charged through the USB interface 11 to provide electric energy for the controller 5.

The method for stimulating acupuncture points by low-frequency pulse current can be used for treating and relieving emesis and pain symptoms of cancer patients. The action principle is as follows: in 1965, the academy of pain Gate Control (GCT) was proposed by MelzackR (canada) and walpd (british schooler). In the 70's of the 20 th century, wale and Sweet proposed transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. Gating theory states that TENS is a stimulus to excite coarse fibers to gate off pain afferents and thereby relieve pain symptoms. The hypothesis of endogenous morphine-like substance release suggests that TENS stimulates the release of endogenous morphine-like substances in humans for analgesic purposes, and was experimentally confirmed by Chapman in 1977.

The isolation transformer is a transformer with an input winding and an output winding electrically isolated, the isolation transformer is used for avoiding touching electrified bodies accidentally, and the isolation of the transformer is used for isolating respective currents of primary and secondary winding coils.

As shown in fig. 4, further, the intervention mode includes: manual mode, sleep mode; the sleep mode can also be defined as an automatic mode, acupuncture point stimulation can be automatically started according to a critical value set by the monitoring equipment, and the patient can be automatically treated conveniently when sleeping or inconvenient to operate.

According to the invention, a doctor needs to selectively install the electrode plates 13 on the corresponding acupoint electrode plate buttons 6 of the treatment suit 1 according to the state of an illness, after a patient wears the treatment suit 1, the treatment suit 1 monitors and acquires vital sign information of heartbeat, pulse, breath, body temperature and the like of the patient in real time through the pulse receptor 2, the breath receptor 3 and the temperature sensor 4 in the monitoring equipment and transmits the information to the controller 5, so that the controller 5 of the monitoring equipment can display the vital sign information in real time, can predict or identify the occurrence of symptoms of pain, vomiting and the like in advance according to the vital sign information, remind or automatically start an intervention mode of the patient, stimulate acupuncture points of the human body through the electrode plates 13, and achieve the purposes of treating and relieving the symptoms of pain, vomiting and the like.

Compared with the traditional acupuncture point treatment equipment, the invention has the advantages of real-time monitoring, multi-disease combined treatment, convenient operation and easy carrying; the system can intervene and treat the adverse reaction of the patient by adopting various modes of active prevention, automatic intervention and manual operation, has the characteristics of safety, sanitation and easy cleaning, and can treat the adverse reaction at home or in a hospital.

The medical use scheme is as follows:

the hospital purchases the treatment clothes in batches and rents the treatment clothes to patients; doctor informs the patient according to the mounted position and the doctor's advice of patient's state of an illness preselection electrode slice, when the first time electrode slice of installation, can inform the patient by doctor's operation how to install the electrode slice on corresponding acupuncture point electrode slice is buckled, carries out concrete if: operation demonstration in a sleep mode, a manual mode and the like; after the patient knows the operation method, a large amount of electrode plates can be purchased, and the electrode plates can be replaced once in 24 hours, so that the dryness and sanitation of the electrode plates are ensured; the treatment clothes are wiped and cleaned by using alcohol when being worn for a long time or polluted; the therapeutic suit can completely realize self-treatment in a ward, a consulting room or at home.

It is to be understood that the present invention has been described with reference to certain embodiments, and that various changes in the features and embodiments, or equivalent substitutions may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. An acupuncture point stimulation treatment clothes based on low-frequency electric waves comprises: the therapeutic suit (1) is characterized in that the therapeutic suit is provided with monitoring equipment for detecting and observing vital sign information of a wearer, the therapeutic suit (1) is also provided with electrode plates (13) corresponding to acupuncture points of a human body, and the electrode plates receive low-frequency pulse current sent by the monitoring equipment according to the detected information to automatically stimulate the acupuncture points of the human body so as to eliminate or relieve pain of the patient.

2. The acupuncture point stimulation treatment garment based on the low-frequency electric waves as claimed in claim 1, wherein the treatment garment (1) is made of polyester fiber fabric, and has the performances of air permeability, flexibility, insulation and easiness in cleaning.

3. The acupoint stimulation treatment suit based on low-frequency electric waves according to claim 1, characterized in that the monitoring equipment comprises a respiration receptor (2), a temperature sensor (3), a pulse receptor (4), and a controller (5); the respiratory receptors (2) are arranged in the thoracic regions on the two sides of the front surface of the treatment suit (1); the temperature sensor (3) is arranged in the armpit area of the treatment garment (1); the pulse receptor (4) is arranged in the cuff wrist area of the therapeutic suit (1), the respiration receptor (2), the temperature sensor (3) and the pulse receptor (4) are connected with the controller (5) through circuits, and collected vital sign information is transmitted to the controller (5); the controller (5) is arranged in the front abdominal area of the treatment suit (1) and is convenient for the patient to operate.

4. The acupuncture point stimulation treatment suit based on low-frequency electric waves as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrode plates (13) are self-adhesive silica gel pulse electrode plates, and are arranged on electrode plate buttons (6) corresponding to acupuncture points under the guidance of doctors according to the requirements of the diseases of patients and can be replaced and detached; the electrode plate buttons (6) are arranged on the front and the back of the therapeutic suit (1) according to the acupuncture points of the human body.

5. The acupuncture point stimulation treatment suit based on low frequency electric waves according to claim 3, characterized in that the respiration sensors (2) monitor the respiration of the patient through pressure sensors and transmit the signals to the controller (5).

6. The acupuncture point stimulation treatment suit based on low-frequency electric waves according to claim 3, characterized in that the temperature sensor (3) transmits the body temperature signal of the patient to the controller (5) in real time through an infrared temperature measuring device.

7. The acupuncture point stimulation treatment garment based on low-frequency electric waves as claimed in claim 3, wherein the pulse receptor (4) adopts an optical pulse rate sensor to collect pulse signals, performs original phase heart rate to screen effective heart rate and transmits the effective heart rate to the controller (5).

8. The acupuncture point stimulation treatment clothes based on low-frequency electric waves as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the controller (5) comprises a display, a signal processor, a low-frequency pulse generator and an electric storage device; the display is provided with a liquid crystal display screen (7) and control buttons, and intuitively displays the acquired information data of the heart rate, the pulse, the respiration and the body temperature of the patient, the intensity level and the intervention mode; the control button comprises an on-off key (9), a mode adjusting key (10) and an intensity adjusting key (8), and the intervention mode and the intensity are selected and adjusted; the signal processor processes the collected signals collected by the respiration receptor (2), the temperature sensor (3) and the pulse receptor (4), and data are displayed on a liquid crystal display screen (7); the low-frequency pulse generator outputs low-frequency pulse current to be conducted to the electrode slice (13) to act on the affected part of the human body for acupuncture point stimulation.

9. The acupuncture point stimulation treatment suit based on low-frequency electric waves according to claim 8, wherein the intervention mode comprises: manual mode, sleep mode; the sleep mode is that acupuncture point stimulation is automatically started according to a critical value set by the monitoring equipment, so that a patient can automatically perform treatment conveniently during sleep or inconvenient operation.

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