CN115883613B - Intelligent building rescue communication method and system based on big data - Google Patents
Intelligent building rescue communication method and system based on big data Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent building rescue communication method and system based on big data, which belong to the technical field of medical communication and comprise the following steps: the rescue data platform acquires the position information of the patient and plans an optimal rescue route in the living area according to the position information of the patient; uploading the optimal rescue route in the living area to a rescue system cloud platform by the rescue data platform, and distributing ambulances nearby and planning a travelling route outside the living area by the rescue system cloud platform; the rescue data platform acquires the travel route outside the living area of the ambulance in real time. According to the elevator rescue system, the normal use of the elevator is not affected before the ambulance arrives through various calculation and prediction of the service condition of the elevator, and the elevator can be timely operated to the initial rescue floor when the ambulance is expected to arrive, so that the elevator is occupied when medical staff arrive, the rescue efficiency is improved, and the trouble to resident life caused by too early forbidden elevator is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical communication, and particularly relates to an intelligent building rescue communication method and system based on big data.
Background
The elevator makes people more convenient and convenient to travel to and from the residence, but the condition that the elevator is occupied can happen frequently, and once serious patients are ill at home, medical staff cannot use the elevator to quickly go upstairs, so that serious consequences can endanger lives.
Medical staff can easily generate the conditions of unknown road conditions or occupied elevators in a community when arriving at the residence of a severe patient, and the rescue efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the rescue time is prolonged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems, and further provides an intelligent building rescue communication method and system based on big data.
The specific technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an intelligent building rescue communication method based on big data comprises the following steps:
the rescue data platform acquires the position information of the patient and plans an optimal rescue route in the living area according to the position information of the patient;
uploading the optimal rescue route in the living area to a rescue system cloud platform by the rescue data platform, and distributing ambulances nearby and planning a travelling route outside the living area by the rescue system cloud platform;
the rescue data platform acquires the travel route outside the living area of the ambulance in real time, and acquires the time R when the ambulance arrives at the building where the patient is according to the optimal rescue route inside the living area and the travel route outside the living area;
the rescue data platform carries out emergency rescue management on the building elevator according to the building moment R when the ambulance arrives at the patient, so that the elevator arrives at the initial rescue floor in time.
According to the method and the device, the optimal rescue route in the living area and the traveling route outside the living area are planned in advance, so that the phenomenon that the ambulance wastes time due to unknown road conditions in the district is avoided, the rescue route is shortened, and the rescue speed is improved.
According to the elevator rescue system, the elevator can timely arrive at the initial rescue floor through emergency rescue management of the elevator of the building, so that the situation that medical staff is occupied when the medical staff catches up with the residence of a severe patient is avoided, and rescue efficiency is improved.
Furthermore, the rescue data platform obtains the position information of the patient and plans the optimal rescue route in the living area according to the position information of the patient,
the rescue data platform acquires road condition information in the living area in real time through the living area monitoring system;
selecting a route capable of accommodating passage of the ambulance according to the road condition information;
judging whether the ambulance can reach the building where the patient is located according to the obstacle on the route;
if the ambulance cannot reach the building where the patient is located, the route of the shortest walking time of the medical staff is selected as the optimal rescue route.
According to the method and the device, the route which can accommodate the passage of the ambulance is selected according to the road condition information, whether the ambulance can reach the building where the patient is located is judged according to the obstacle on the route, if the ambulance can not reach the building where the patient is located, the route with the shortest walking time of medical staff is selected as the optimal rescue route, the phenomenon that the ambulance wastes time due to unknown road conditions in the district is avoided, the rescue route is shortened, and the rescue speed is improved.
Furthermore, the rescue data platform carries out emergency rescue management on the building elevator according to the time R when the ambulance arrives at the building where the patient is, so that the elevator arrives at the initial rescue floor in time,
when no person uses the elevator, the current time Z is acquired in real time, the time e required from the current floor of the elevator to the starting rescue floor is acquired,
when the sum of the current time Z and the time e from the current floor to the starting rescue floor is smaller than the arrival time R of the ambulance, namely Z+e is smaller than R, the elevator keeps a normal use state;
when the sum of the current time Z and the time e required from the current floor to the starting rescue floor is equal to the arrival time R of the ambulance, namely Z+e=R, the elevator runs to the starting rescue floor;
when a resident uses the elevator, the time P when the resident presses the elevator button is obtained in real time, the time a required from the current floor to the calling floor of the elevator is obtained, the time b required from the calling floor to the starting rescue floor is obtained, the compensation coefficient f is obtained,
when the sum of the elevator button pressing time P, the time a from the current floor to the calling floor, the time b from the calling floor to the starting rescue floor and the compensation coefficient f is more than or equal to the ambulance arrival time R, namely P+a+b+f is more than or equal to R, the elevator reminds the resident of being incapable of being used currently, and the record is cleared to be judged again;
when the sum of the time P when the resident presses the elevator button, the time a required by the current floor to the calling floor, the time b required by the calling floor to the starting rescue floor and the compensation coefficient f is smaller than the arrival time R of the ambulance, namely P+a+b+f is smaller than R, the elevator operates to the calling floor;
when the elevator runs to the calling floor, the time T from the running of the elevator to the calling floor is obtained, the time c from the calling floor to the target floor is obtained, the time d from the target floor to the starting rescue floor is obtained, the compensation coefficient f is obtained,
when the sum of the time T from the elevator running to the calling floor, the time c from the calling floor to the target floor, the time d from the target floor to the starting rescue floor and the compensation coefficient f is more than or equal to the arrival time R of the ambulance, namely T+c+d+f is more than or equal to R, the elevator reminds residents of being incapable of using at present, and the record is cleared to judge again;
when the time T from the elevator to the calling floor, the time c from the calling floor to the target floor, the time d from the target floor to the starting rescue floor and the compensation coefficient f are smaller than the arrival time R of the ambulance, namely T+c+d+f is smaller than R, the elevator is operated to the target floor, and the record is cleared to carry out the judgment again.
According to the elevator rescue system, the normal use of the elevator is not affected before the ambulance arrives through various calculation and prediction of the service condition of the elevator, and the elevator can be timely operated to the initial rescue floor when the ambulance is expected to arrive, so that the elevator is occupied when medical staff arrive, the rescue efficiency is improved, and the trouble to resident life caused by too early forbidden elevator is avoided.
Further, the method for obtaining the compensation coefficient f is that,
the compensation coefficient f is the sum of the time g required for entering and exiting and the time h required for starting and stopping, namely f=g+h;
when a resident calls an elevator, the method for acquiring the time g required for entering and exiting comprises the steps of acquiring the number of people waiting for the elevator on a call floor through a camera, and calculating the time g required for entering and exiting through the number of people waiting for the elevator and the time required for a single person to enter the elevator;
when residents are in the elevator, the method for acquiring the time g required for entering and exiting is that the number of people in the elevator is acquired through a camera, and the time g required for entering and exiting is calculated through the number of people in the elevator and the time required for a single person to leave the elevator;
the method for obtaining the starting and stopping time h comprises the steps of obtaining the starting and stopping times of an elevator through an elevator control panel, and calculating the starting and stopping time h through the starting and stopping times of the elevator and the single starting and stopping time of the elevator.
According to the method, the compensation coefficient f is calculated through various calculation modes, so that the forbidden time is more accurate, and the trouble to resident life caused by forbidden elevators in advance is avoided.
Further, the method for distributing ambulances and planning the travel route outside the living area is that,
the rescue system cloud platform acquires real-time position information of the ambulance through the ambulance positioning device, and gives rescue tasks to the rescue system cloud platform through the ambulance communication device, and the rescue system cloud platform plans a travel route outside the living area according to the real-time position information of the ambulance and the living area of the patient.
Further, the starting rescue floor is specifically an elevator floor that the ambulance can reach at the fastest speed.
According to the rescue system, the initial rescue floor is defined as the elevator floor which can be reached by the ambulance at the fastest speed, so that the condition that the ambulance is difficult to enter the building where a patient is located after reaching is avoided, and the rescue efficiency is improved.
Further, the living area is specifically an area divided according to the cells, and the route in the living area is planned according to whether vehicles can enter the current cell or not.
A communication system of an intelligent building rescue communication method based on big data, comprising: rescue data platform and rescue system cloud platform, rescue data platform includes: the system comprises an intercom module, a first navigation module, a first communication module, a first data processing module and a control module, wherein the intercom module is used for enabling a rescue data platform to know the specific position of a patient, the first navigation module is used for planning an optimal rescue route in a living area, the first communication module is used for establishing connection with a rescue system cloud platform, the first data processing module is used for processing acquired elevator information, and the control module is used for controlling an elevator through information fed back by the first data processing module.
Further, the rescue system cloud platform includes: the system comprises a first communication module, a first positioning module, a first data processing module and a first navigation module, wherein the first communication module is used for establishing connection with a rescue data platform and an ambulance communication device, the first positioning module is used for acquiring ambulance position information in real time through the ambulance positioning device, the first data processing module is used for distributing ambulances according to patient position information, and the first navigation module is used for planning a living area outside travelling route.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the method and the device, the optimal rescue route in the living area and the traveling route outside the living area are planned in advance, so that the phenomenon that the ambulance wastes time due to unknown road conditions in the district is avoided, the rescue route is shortened, and the rescue speed is improved.
According to the elevator rescue system, the elevator can timely arrive at the initial rescue floor through emergency rescue management of the elevator of the building, so that the situation that medical staff is occupied when the medical staff catches up with the residence of a severe patient is avoided, and rescue efficiency is improved.
According to the method and the device, the route which can accommodate the passage of the ambulance is selected according to the road condition information, whether the ambulance can reach the building where the patient is located is judged according to the obstacle on the route, if the ambulance can not reach the building where the patient is located, the route with the shortest walking time of medical staff is selected as the optimal rescue route, the phenomenon that the ambulance wastes time due to unknown road conditions in the district is avoided, the rescue route is shortened, and the rescue speed is improved.
According to the elevator rescue system, the normal use of the elevator is not affected before the ambulance arrives through various calculation and prediction of the service condition of the elevator, and the elevator can be timely operated to the initial rescue floor when the ambulance is expected to arrive, so that the elevator is occupied when medical staff arrive, the rescue efficiency is improved, and the trouble to resident life caused by too early forbidden elevator is avoided.
According to the method, the compensation coefficient f is calculated through various calculation modes, so that the forbidden time is more accurate, and the trouble to resident life caused by forbidden elevators in advance is avoided.
According to the rescue system, the initial rescue floor is defined as the elevator floor which can be reached by the ambulance at the fastest speed, so that the condition that the ambulance is difficult to enter the building where a patient is located after reaching is avoided, and the rescue efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a system block diagram of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "middle," "outer," "inner," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1: an intelligent building rescue communication method based on big data is described with reference to fig. 1, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the rescue data platform acquires the position information of the patient and plans an optimal rescue route in the living area according to the position information of the patient;
s2: uploading the optimal rescue route in the living area to a rescue system cloud platform by the rescue data platform, and distributing ambulances nearby and planning a travelling route outside the living area by the rescue system cloud platform;
s3: the rescue data platform acquires the travel route outside the living area of the ambulance in real time, and acquires the time R when the ambulance arrives at the building where the patient is according to the optimal rescue route inside the living area and the travel route outside the living area;
s4: the rescue data platform carries out emergency rescue management on the building elevator according to the building moment R when the ambulance arrives at the patient, so that the elevator arrives at the initial rescue floor in time.
The intelligent camera in the home of the severe patient acquires the illness state of the patient in real time, and then the position information of the patient is uploaded to the rescue data platform.
The rescue data platform is specifically divided according to living areas, the living areas are specifically areas divided according to communities, patient position information is specifically a specific building, a unit, a floor and a house number where a patient lives, an optimal rescue route in the living areas is specifically an optimal route from a community entrance to a building elevator where the patient is located, an external travel route of the living areas is specifically an optimal route from the current position of an ambulance to the community entrance of the patient, the rescue system cloud platform is specifically a cloud platform which is in interconnection and intercommunication with all rescue data platforms in the urban areas in real time, an initial rescue floor is specifically an elevator floor where the ambulance can arrive at the highest speed, and emergency rescue management is specifically calculating the forbidden starting time of the elevator according to the arrival time of the ambulance.
For example, 10: when the system is 00, a patient living in a No. 9 building 18 building 03 room of an A cell attacks at home, an intelligent camera judges that the patient attacks, then sends information of an ambulance needed by the No. 9 building 18 building 03 room of the A cell to a rescue data platform of the A cell, the rescue data platform of the A cell reaches an optimal route of the No. 9 building ambulance, which can reach an elevator floor at the highest speed, from a cell entrance through road condition planning in the cell, the rescue data platform of the A cell uploads the route and the address of the patient to a rescue system cloud platform, the rescue system cloud platform selects the nearest ambulance to the A cell for rescue, calculates the optimal route between the current position of the ambulance and the entrance of the A cell and sends the optimal route to the rescue data platform of the A cell, and the rescue data platform of the A cell calculates that the time when the ambulance reaches the building of the patient according to the internal and external routes is 10:20, calculating from the current time to 10 by the cell A rescue data platform: when the unit elevator between 20 the patient is located starts to prohibit use by other residents.
According to the method and the device, the optimal rescue route in the living area and the traveling route outside the living area are planned in advance, so that the phenomenon that the ambulance wastes time due to unknown road conditions in the district is avoided, the rescue route is shortened, and the rescue speed is improved.
According to the elevator rescue system, the elevator can timely arrive at the initial rescue floor through emergency rescue management of the elevator of the building, so that the situation that medical staff is occupied when the medical staff catches up with the residence of a severe patient is avoided, and rescue efficiency is improved.
The method for acquiring the position information of the patient and planning the optimal rescue route in the living area according to the position information of the patient by the rescue data platform is as follows,
the rescue data platform acquires road condition information in the living area in real time through the living area monitoring system;
selecting a route capable of accommodating passage of the ambulance according to the road condition information;
judging whether the ambulance can reach the building where the patient is located according to the obstacle on the route;
if the ambulance cannot reach the building where the patient is located, the route of the shortest walking time of the medical staff is selected as the optimal rescue route.
For example, if a preset route is blocked due to the random parking in a certain district, the rescue data platform knows and plans the route in advance to bypass the blocked road section according to the monitoring system, and if no route which can reach an elevator is available, a medical staff can be selected to stop at the position where the patient is located at the highest speed, and walk to the building where the patient is located.
According to the method and the device, the route which can accommodate the passage of the ambulance is selected according to the road condition information, whether the ambulance can reach the building where the patient is located is judged according to the obstacle on the route, if the ambulance can not reach the building where the patient is located, the route with the shortest walking time of medical staff is selected as the optimal rescue route, the phenomenon that the ambulance wastes time due to unknown road conditions in the district is avoided, the rescue route is shortened, and the rescue speed is improved.
The method for carrying out emergency rescue management on the building elevator according to the time R when the ambulance arrives at the building where the patient is, so that the elevator arrives at the initial rescue floor in time by the rescue data platform is as follows,
when no person uses the elevator, the current time Z is acquired in real time, the time e required from the current floor of the elevator to the starting rescue floor is acquired,
when the sum of the current time Z and the time e from the current floor to the starting rescue floor is smaller than the arrival time R of the ambulance, namely Z+e is smaller than R, the elevator keeps a normal use state;
when the sum of the current time Z and the time e required from the current floor to the starting rescue floor is equal to the arrival time R of the ambulance, namely Z+e=R, the elevator runs to the starting rescue floor;
when a resident uses the elevator, the time P when the resident presses the elevator button is obtained in real time, the time a required from the current floor to the calling floor of the elevator is obtained, the time b required from the calling floor to the starting rescue floor is obtained, the compensation coefficient f is obtained,
when the sum of the elevator button pressing time P, the time a from the current floor to the calling floor, the time b from the calling floor to the starting rescue floor and the compensation coefficient f is more than or equal to the ambulance arrival time R, namely P+a+b+f is more than or equal to R, the elevator reminds the resident of being incapable of being used currently, and the record is cleared to be judged again;
when the sum of the time P when the resident presses the elevator button, the time a required by the current floor to the calling floor, the time b required by the calling floor to the starting rescue floor and the compensation coefficient f is smaller than the arrival time R of the ambulance, namely P+a+b+f is smaller than R, the elevator operates to the calling floor;
when the elevator runs to the calling floor, the time T from the running of the elevator to the calling floor is obtained, the time c from the calling floor to the target floor is obtained, the time d from the target floor to the starting rescue floor is obtained, the compensation coefficient f is obtained,
when the sum of the time T from the elevator running to the calling floor, the time c from the calling floor to the target floor, the time d from the target floor to the starting rescue floor and the compensation coefficient f is more than or equal to the arrival time R of the ambulance, namely T+c+d+f is more than or equal to R, the elevator reminds residents of being incapable of using at present, and the record is cleared to judge again;
when the time T from the elevator to the calling floor, the time c from the calling floor to the target floor, the time d from the target floor to the starting rescue floor and the compensation coefficient f are smaller than the arrival time R of the ambulance, namely T+c+d+f is smaller than R, the elevator is operated to the target floor, and the record is cleared to carry out the judgment again.
For example, when no one uses an elevator, 10:00:00 patient incidences, ambulance forecast 10:20:00 arrives, the current elevator stops at 20 floors, the starting rescue floor is 1 floor, the time from 20 floors to 1 floor is 2 minutes, and the elevator is 10:18: starting to run to 1 layer at 00;
when there are residents using the elevator, 3 residents are 10:19:00 presses the elevator button at 10 floors, and 20 floors travel to 10 floors and need 1 minute, and 3 residents need 9 seconds to get in and out the elevator, and 1 time of elevator starts to stop and need 5 seconds, and the elevator needs 1 minute from 10 floors to 1 floor, if the resident can't use the elevator after getting into, the expected elevator can be at 10:21:14 run to layer 1, later than ambulance arrival time 10:20:00, the elevator reminds residents that the elevator cannot be used currently;
2 residents at 10:10:00 press the elevator button at 10 floors, 20 floors travel to 10 floors and need 1 minute, 2 residents need 6 seconds altogether to get in and out the elevator, and 1 time of elevator starts to stop and needs 5 seconds, and the elevator needs 1 minute from 10 floors to 1 floor, if the resident is unable to use the elevator after getting into, the expected elevator can be at 10:12:11 run to layer 1, earlier than ambulance arrival time 10:20:00, the elevator can run to 10 floors;
when the elevator is at 10:11:00 running to 10 floors, 2 residents entering the elevator, going to 40 floors and 60 floors respectively, requiring 5 minutes, 2 residents entering and exiting the elevator for 6 seconds, 2 times of starting and stopping of the elevator for 10 seconds, and 6 minutes for the elevator running from 50 floors to 1 floor, the expected elevator can be at 10:22:16 run to layer 1, later than ambulance arrival time 10:20:00, the elevator reminds residents that the elevator cannot be used currently;
when the elevator is at 10:11:00 run to 10 floors, 2 residents get into the elevator, go 30 floors and 40 floors respectively and need 3 minutes altogether, 2 residents get into and out of the elevator and need 6 seconds altogether, 2 starts to stop to need 10 seconds for the elevator, and 4 minutes are needed for the elevator to run from 40 floors to 1 floor, and the expected elevator can be at 10:18:16 run to layer 1, earlier than ambulance arrival time 10:20:00, the elevator can be used normally.
According to the elevator rescue system, the normal use of the elevator is not affected before the ambulance arrives through various calculation and prediction of the service condition of the elevator, and the elevator can be timely operated to the initial rescue floor when the ambulance is expected to arrive, so that the elevator is occupied when medical staff arrive, the rescue efficiency is improved, and the trouble to resident life caused by too early forbidden elevator is avoided.
The method for obtaining the compensation coefficient f is that,
the compensation coefficient f is the sum of the time g required for entering and exiting and the time h required for starting and stopping, namely f=g+h;
when a resident calls an elevator, the method for acquiring the time g required for entering and exiting comprises the steps of acquiring the number of people waiting for the elevator on a call floor through a camera, and calculating the time g required for entering and exiting through the number of people waiting for the elevator and the time required for a single person to enter the elevator;
when residents are in the elevator, the method for acquiring the time g required for entering and exiting is that the number of people in the elevator is acquired through a camera, and the time g required for entering and exiting is calculated through the number of people in the elevator and the time required for a single person to leave the elevator;
the method for obtaining the starting and stopping time h comprises the steps of obtaining the starting and stopping times of an elevator through an elevator control panel, and calculating the starting and stopping time h through the starting and stopping times of the elevator and the single starting and stopping time of the elevator.
For example, when 3 residents call the elevator, the time for 1 person to get in and out the elevator is 3 seconds, 9 seconds are needed for getting in and out the elevator, the number of times of starting and stopping the elevator is 3 when the elevator goes to 3 different floors respectively, the time required for starting and stopping the elevator once is 5 seconds, 15 seconds are needed for starting and stopping the elevator 3 times, and the compensation coefficient is 24 seconds.
According to the method, the compensation coefficient f is calculated through various calculation modes, so that the forbidden time is more accurate, and the trouble to resident life caused by forbidden elevators in advance is avoided.
The method for distributing ambulances and planning the travel route outside the living area is that,
the rescue system cloud platform acquires real-time position information of the ambulance through the ambulance positioning device, and gives rescue tasks to the rescue system cloud platform through the ambulance communication device, and the rescue system cloud platform plans a travel route outside the living area according to the real-time position information of the ambulance and the living area of the patient.
The starting rescue floor is in particular the elevator floor which the ambulance can reach at the fastest speed.
For example, a car cannot enter a district yard, an ambulance can only go to an elevator from an underground garage on the next floor, and the next floor is the initial rescue floor.
According to the rescue system, the initial rescue floor is defined as the elevator floor which can be reached by the ambulance at the fastest speed, so that the condition that the ambulance is difficult to enter the building where a patient is located after reaching is avoided, and the rescue efficiency is improved.
The living area is specifically an area divided according to the cells, and the route in the living area is planned according to whether vehicles can enter the current cell or not.
For example, if a certain district has no accessible route, the ambulance needs to stop to the gate closest to the building where the patient is located, thereby shortening the walking distance of medical staff and shortening the rescue time.
Example 2: a communication system of a big data based intelligent building rescue communication method according to embodiment 1 is described with reference to fig. 2, including: rescue data platform and rescue system cloud platform, rescue data platform includes: the system comprises an intercom module, a first navigation module, a first communication module, a first data processing module and a control module, wherein the intercom module is used for enabling a rescue data platform to know the specific position of a patient, the first navigation module is used for planning an optimal rescue route in a living area, the first communication module is used for establishing connection with a rescue system cloud platform, the first data processing module is used for processing acquired elevator information, and the control module is used for controlling an elevator through information fed back by the first data processing module. The rescue system cloud platform comprises: the system comprises a first communication module, a first positioning module, a first data processing module and a first navigation module, wherein the first communication module is used for establishing connection with a rescue data platform and an ambulance communication device, the first positioning module is used for acquiring ambulance position information in real time through the ambulance positioning device, the first data processing module is used for distributing ambulances according to patient position information, and the first navigation module is used for planning a living area outside travelling route.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The intelligent building rescue communication method based on the big data is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
the rescue data platform acquires the position information of the patient and plans an optimal rescue route in the living area according to the position information of the patient;
uploading the optimal rescue route in the living area to a rescue system cloud platform by the rescue data platform, and distributing ambulances nearby and planning a travelling route outside the living area by the rescue system cloud platform;
the rescue data platform acquires the travel route outside the living area of the ambulance in real time, and acquires the time R when the ambulance arrives at the building where the patient is according to the optimal rescue route inside the living area and the travel route outside the living area;
the rescue data platform carries out emergency rescue management on the building elevator according to the building moment R when the ambulance arrives at the patient, so that the elevator arrives at the initial rescue floor in time;
the method for carrying out emergency rescue management on the building elevator according to the time R when the ambulance arrives at the building where the patient is, so that the elevator arrives at the initial rescue floor in time by the rescue data platform is as follows,
when no person uses the elevator, the current time Z is acquired in real time, the time e required from the current floor of the elevator to the starting rescue floor is acquired,
when the sum of the current time Z and the time e from the current floor to the starting rescue floor is smaller than the arrival time R of the ambulance, namely Z+e is smaller than R, the elevator keeps a normal use state;
when the sum of the current time Z and the time e required from the current floor to the starting rescue floor is equal to the arrival time R of the ambulance, namely Z+e=R, the elevator runs to the starting rescue floor;
when a resident uses the elevator, the time P when the resident presses the elevator button is obtained in real time, the time a required from the current floor to the calling floor of the elevator is obtained, the time b required from the calling floor to the starting rescue floor is obtained, the compensation coefficient f is obtained,
when the sum of the elevator button pressing time P, the time a from the current floor to the calling floor, the time b from the calling floor to the starting rescue floor and the compensation coefficient f is more than or equal to the ambulance arrival time R, namely P+a+b+f is more than or equal to R, the elevator reminds the resident of being incapable of being used currently, and the record is cleared to be judged again;
when the sum of the time P when the resident presses the elevator button, the time a required by the current floor to the calling floor, the time b required by the calling floor to the starting rescue floor and the compensation coefficient f is smaller than the arrival time R of the ambulance, namely P+a+b+f is smaller than R, the elevator operates to the calling floor;
when the elevator runs to the calling floor, the time T from the running of the elevator to the calling floor is obtained, the time c from the calling floor to the target floor is obtained, the time d from the target floor to the starting rescue floor is obtained, the compensation coefficient f is obtained,
when the sum of the time T from the elevator running to the calling floor, the time c from the calling floor to the target floor, the time d from the target floor to the starting rescue floor and the compensation coefficient f is more than or equal to the arrival time R of the ambulance, namely T+c+d+f is more than or equal to R, the elevator reminds residents of being incapable of using at present, and the record is cleared to judge again;
when the time T from the elevator to the calling floor, the time c from the calling floor to the target floor, the time d from the target floor to the starting rescue floor and the compensation coefficient f are smaller than the arrival time R of the ambulance, namely T+c+d+f is smaller than R, the elevator is operated to the target floor, and the record is cleared to carry out the judgment again.
2. The intelligent building rescue communication method based on big data according to claim 1, wherein the rescue data platform obtains the position information of the patient and plans the optimal rescue route in the living area according to the position information of the patient,
the rescue data platform acquires road condition information in the living area in real time through the living area monitoring system;
selecting a route capable of accommodating passage of the ambulance according to the road condition information;
judging whether the ambulance can reach the building where the patient is located according to the obstacle on the route;
if the ambulance cannot reach the building where the patient is located, the route of the shortest walking time of the medical staff is selected as the optimal rescue route.
3. The intelligent building rescue communication method based on big data according to claim 1, wherein the method for obtaining the compensation coefficient f is that,
the compensation coefficient f is the sum of the time g required for entering and exiting and the time h required for starting and stopping, namely f=g+h;
when a resident calls an elevator, the method for acquiring the time g required for entering and exiting comprises the steps of acquiring the number of people waiting for the elevator on a call floor through a camera, and calculating the time g required for entering and exiting through the number of people waiting for the elevator and the time required for a single person to enter the elevator;
when residents are in the elevator, the method for acquiring the time g required for entering and exiting is that the number of people in the elevator is acquired through a camera, and the time g required for entering and exiting is calculated through the number of people in the elevator and the time required for a single person to leave the elevator;
the method for obtaining the starting and stopping time h comprises the steps of obtaining the starting and stopping times of an elevator through an elevator control panel, and calculating the starting and stopping time h through the starting and stopping times of the elevator and the single starting and stopping time of the elevator.
4. The intelligent building rescue communication method based on big data according to claim 1, wherein the method for distributing ambulances and planning the travel route outside the living area is that,
the rescue system cloud platform acquires real-time position information of the ambulance through the ambulance positioning device, and gives rescue tasks to the rescue system cloud platform through the ambulance communication device, and the rescue system cloud platform plans a travel route outside the living area according to the real-time position information of the ambulance and the living area of the patient.
5. The intelligent building rescue communication method based on big data according to claim 1, characterized in that the starting rescue floor is in particular the elevator floor which the ambulance can reach at the fastest speed.
6. The intelligent building rescue communication method based on big data according to claim 1, wherein the living area is specifically an area divided according to cells, and the route in the living area is planned according to whether vehicles can enter the current cell or not.
7. A communication system of the big data based intelligent building rescue communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by comprising: rescue data platform and rescue system cloud platform, rescue data platform includes: the system comprises an intercom module, a first navigation module, a first communication module, a first data processing module and a control module, wherein the intercom module is used for enabling a rescue data platform to know the specific position of a patient, the first navigation module is used for planning an optimal rescue route in a living area, the first communication module is used for establishing connection with a rescue system cloud platform, the first data processing module is used for processing acquired elevator information, and the control module is used for controlling an elevator through information fed back by the first data processing module.
8. The communication system of the intelligent building rescue communication method based on big data according to claim 7, wherein the rescue system cloud platform comprises: the system comprises a first communication module, a first positioning module, a first data processing module and a first navigation module, wherein the first communication module is used for establishing connection with a rescue data platform and an ambulance communication device, the first positioning module is used for acquiring ambulance position information in real time through the ambulance positioning device, the first data processing module is used for distributing ambulances according to patient position information, and the first navigation module is used for planning a living area outside travelling route.
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