CN115846477B - Steel bending equipment for steel processing and operation method thereof - Google Patents
Steel bending equipment for steel processing and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115846477B CN115846477B CN202310183238.1A CN202310183238A CN115846477B CN 115846477 B CN115846477 B CN 115846477B CN 202310183238 A CN202310183238 A CN 202310183238A CN 115846477 B CN115846477 B CN 115846477B
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Abstract
The invention discloses steel bending equipment for steel processing and an operation method thereof, and particularly relates to the technical field of steel processing, wherein the steel bending equipment comprises an inclined guide cover, a supporting frame plate is welded on one side of the inclined guide cover, and a linkage bending mechanism is arranged on an inclined surface at the top end of the supporting frame plate; the linkage bending mechanism comprises a pressing cylinder arranged on the inclined surface at the top end of the supporting frame plate, a pressing supporting rod is fixed at the pushing end of the pressing cylinder, a bending die block for extruding steel is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing supporting rod, and an L-shaped bending supporting plate for supporting the steel is arranged below the bending die block. According to the steel bending device, the linkage bending mechanism is adopted to realize rapid bending and cutting of steel continuously, the steel automatically moves downwards under the action of gravity after being cut, and the steel bending efficiency is higher due to linkage formed by discharging and feeding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel processing, in particular to steel bending equipment for steel processing and an operation method thereof.
Background
The steel is a material with certain shape, size and performance, which is produced by pressing steel ingot and billet, is an essential important material in national defense construction and industrial modernization, and most of the steel needs to be bent into a specified shape by bending equipment, so that the steel is applied in practical use.
The invention patent of patent application publication No. CN112275854A in the prior art discloses steel bending equipment for steel processing, and relates to the field of steel processing. This steel equipment of bending based on steel processing, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base top is close to symmetrical lateral wall position and is fixedly connected with first baffle and second baffle respectively, drives first slide and second slide through starting first pneumatic cylinder and second pneumatic cylinder and all slides along first spout and second spout respectively, adjusts the position between first slide and the second slide, adjusts the position between first stripper plate and the second stripper plate promptly, and the thickness of control processing steel, hoisting device's practicality.
The bending equipment has certain defects in use, if the bending equipment is used for bending, personnel are required to put bending flat steel with the same model length into the position between the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate for bending, the personnel are required to take out the bending flat steel after bending, linkage cannot be formed during bending, rapid bending effect is realized, and therefore the bending steel is low in efficiency and unfavorable for high-efficiency bending.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme of the invention aims at the technical problem that the prior art is too single, and provides a steel bending device for processing steel and an operation method thereof, which are obviously different from the prior art in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the steel bending equipment for steel processing comprises an inclined guide cover, wherein a supporting frame plate is welded on one side of the inclined guide cover, and a linkage bending mechanism is arranged on the inclined surface at the top end of the supporting frame plate;
the linkage bending mechanism comprises a pressing cylinder installed on an inclined surface at the top end of a supporting frame plate, a pressing supporting rod is fixed at the pushing end of the pressing cylinder, a bending die block used for extruding steel is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing supporting rod, an L-shaped bending supporting plate used for supporting the steel is arranged below the bending die block, cutting blades are installed on the top end of the L-shaped bending supporting plate and located on two sides of the pressing supporting rod, a linkage concave supporting plate is inserted at the top end of the cutting blades, a sleeve joint fixing block is welded on the upper surface of the linkage concave supporting plate, the upper end and the lower end of the pressing supporting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the pressing cylinder and the bending die block, a steel forming gap is formed between the bending die block and the L-shaped bending supporting plate, a plurality of linkage supporting rods are installed on the top end of the sleeve joint fixing block in an embedded mode, and a stretching spring used for connecting the rebound supporting rod is installed at the upper surface position of the sleeve joint fixing block.
Preferably, the L-shaped bending support plate bottom is provided with a support base, the support base and the L-shaped bending support plate are integrally formed, one side of the inclined guide cover is embedded with a plurality of rolling press shafts which are sequentially arranged at equal intervals from left to right, a driving shaft is arranged below each rolling press shaft, a linkage belt pulley is fixed on the outer wall of the driving shaft and positioned at one side of the inclined guide cover, a driving belt pulley is arranged at one side of the inclined guide cover and positioned at the position below the linkage belt pulley, a driving belt is arranged outside the driving belt pulley, and one end of the driving belt pulley is concentric with a center of a circle to drive a driving motor.
Preferably, the lower inclined plane of support frame board is fixed with fixed spill extension board, has the direction subassembly of accomodating at the internally mounted of fixed spill extension board, the direction is accomodate the subassembly and is including installing at the inside L shape water conservancy diversion extension board of fixed spill extension board, fixed spill extension board lower inclined plane is fixed with the slope positioning box that is used for steel location, and the inner wall of slope positioning box has the rubber buffer backing plate through hot melt adhesive bonding, inclined plane sliding connection has the slip extension board on the rubber buffer backing plate, the lower inclined plane of slip extension board is fixed with two bottom tilt brackets, and the both sides of slip extension board all are equipped with two side tilt brackets, last inclined plane welding at the slip extension board has first top tilt bracket and the second top tilt bracket that sets gradually from the front to the back, first top tilt bracket one side welding has the linkage handle that is used for pulling the second top tilt bracket, welds between first top tilt bracket and second top tilt bracket and pulls the handle.
Preferably, the outside wall embedding of slope positioning box installs water conservancy diversion supporting component, water conservancy diversion supporting component is including the rotation axostylus axostyle of embedding at slope positioning box lateral wall, the one end of rotation axostylus axostyle just is located fixed spill extension board inclined plane position department under and is equipped with the direction collar board, the bottom welding of direction collar board has extrusion spring, extrusion spring's bottom welding has the slope extension board, the outer wall of rotation axostylus axostyle just is located slope positioning box one side position department and is equipped with the linkage commentaries on classics piece, installs spacing extension piece in the top of linkage commentaries on classics piece, welded fastening between spacing extension piece and the slope positioning box.
A method of a steel bending apparatus for steel processing, the method comprising the steps of:
step one, when feeding, starting a pressing cylinder to drive a pressing support rod to move upwards, enabling a bending die block and a sleeving fixed block to move upwards and reset to the highest point, putting steel materials between a rolling pressing shaft and a linkage belt pulley, starting a driving motor to drive a driving belt pulley to drive the driving belt, driving the driving belt to drive a plurality of linkage belt pulleys, driving a driving shaft by the linkage belt pulley to drive, extruding and moving the steel materials forwards along the space between the rolling pressing shaft and the driving shaft, enabling the steel materials to enter a gap between the bending die block and an L-shaped bending support plate, and enabling the steel materials to move to the side surface of a cutting blade to stop waiting;
when bending, the lower pressing air cylinder drives the lower pressing support rod to move, the lower pressing support rod drives the bending die block to press downwards, the bending die block is extruded on the upper surface of steel, the steel is extruded in a gap between the bending die block and the L-shaped bending support plate, meanwhile, the lower pressing support rod drives the sleeving fixing block to move downwards, the sleeving fixing block drives the two linkage concave support plates to move downwards, the linkage concave support plates drive the cutting blades to move downwards, the cutting blades are contacted with cutting positions on two sides of the steel, the side surfaces of the steel are extruded under the action of the cutting blades to finish two-side cutting operation, the linkage support rods drive the limiting blocks to enable the extension springs to be pulled upwards, the cutting blades realize certain floating operation to finish floating cutting downwards, and when the lower pressing support rod drives the bending die block to move upwards, the formed steel moves downwards along the inner wall of the L-shaped bending support plate under the action of gravity;
step three, during stable bearing, the formed steel moves downwards onto the L-shaped guide support plate along the guide of the L-shaped bending support plate, the L-shaped guide support plate is supported by the fixed concave support plate, the formed steel extrudes onto the rubber buffer backing plate along the L-shaped guide support plate, the side surface of the formed steel contacts the guide sleeve ring plate, the guide sleeve ring plate drives the rotating shaft rod to rotate downwards in the inclined positioning box under the action of gravity, the guide sleeve ring plate simultaneously rotates downwards, the guide sleeve ring plate extrudes the extrusion spring, the extrusion spring realizes compression on the inclined support plate, the side surface of the formed steel moves downwards along the guide sleeve ring plate, the formed steel moves downwards in an inclined guide way on the inner wall of the inclined positioning box, and when the side surface of the formed steel is no longer contacted with the upper surface of the guide sleeve ring plate, the guide sleeve ring plate drives the rotating shaft rod to rotate upwards under the action of resilience force of the extrusion spring, and the rotating shaft rod drives the linkage rotating block to rotate upwards, and the rotating block contacts with the lower surface of the limiting support block to realize buffer limiting operation, so that two sides of the formed steel synchronously move downwards along the inner wall of the inclined positioning box;
fourth, when carrying on the dress in batches, after the shaping steel moves down along the direction of rubber buffer backing plate inner wall, make shaping steel bottom surface contact slide supporting plate's last inclined plane position department, two bottom tilt brackets and first top tilt bracket and second top tilt bracket are spacing to shaping steel left and right sides, side tilt bracket is spacing to shaping steel front and back position, carry on the dress to shaping steel in batches, staff's both hands are pulling handle and linkage handle respectively after the dress, pulling handle and linkage handle drive slide supporting plate slope move to the right along the slope positioning box inner wall, make slide supporting plate can take out a plurality of shaping steels, make a plurality of shaping steels can fix a position and pile up under the effect of gravity.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
according to the invention, the linkage bending mechanism is adopted to enable the bending die block to extrude the steel on the upper surface, the steel is extruded in a gap between the bending die block and the L-shaped bending support plate, the linkage concave support plate drives the cutting blade to move downwards, the cutting blade contacts the cutting positions on two sides of the steel, the two sides of the steel are extruded to finish the two-side cutting operation under the action of the cutting blade, the linkage support rod drives the limiting block to enable the extension spring to be pulled upwards, when the lower pressing support rod drives the bending die block to move upwards, the formed steel is guided to move downwards along the inner wall of the L-shaped bending support plate under the action of gravity, rapid bending cutting of the steel is continuously realized, the steel is guided to move downwards by itself under the action of gravity after cutting, and the steel is discharged and fed to form linkage, so that the steel bending efficiency is higher and faster;
according to the invention, the side surface of the formed steel is contacted with the guide sleeve ring plate by adopting the guide support assembly, the guide sleeve ring plate drives the rotating shaft rod to rotate downwards in the inclined positioning box under the action of gravity, the extrusion spring compresses on the inclined support plate, the side surface of the formed steel moves downwards along the guide sleeve ring plate in a guide way, the side surface of the formed steel moves downwards in the inclined positioning box in an inclined guide way, when the side surface of the formed steel is no longer contacted with the upper surface of the guide sleeve ring plate, the rotating shaft rod drives the linkage rotating block to rotate upwards under the action of resilience of the extrusion spring, the linkage rotating block contacts with the lower surface of the limiting support block to realize buffer reset action, the formed steel realizes stable guide downwards movement, superposition bearing is realized, automatic arrangement is avoided, later personnel are arranged on the formed steel, and collection and arrangement efficiency is effectively improved;
according to the invention, the guide storage assembly is adopted to lead the formed steel to move downwards onto the L-shaped guide support plate along the L-shaped guide support plate, the formed steel is extruded onto the rubber buffer backing plate along the L-shaped guide support plate, the side surface of the formed steel is contacted onto the guide sleeve ring plate, the bottom surface of the formed steel is contacted onto the upper inclined surface of the sliding support plate, the two bottom inclined supports, the first top inclined support and the second top inclined support limit the left side and the right side of the formed steel, the side inclined supports limit the front and the rear directions of the formed steel, after the bearing, a worker pulls the pulling handle and the linkage handle respectively by both hands, and the sliding support plate moves rightwards along the inner wall of the inclined positioning box in an inclined manner, so that the sliding support plate can take out a plurality of formed steel, limit operation of the steel is realized, a plurality of overlapped formed steel are pulled at one time, the material taking efficiency is effectively improved, and the formed steel is not easy to cause overlapping disorder and is more tidy;
to sum up, through the mutual influence of above-mentioned a plurality of effects, realize bending the cutting fast to the steel in succession, ejection of compact and pay-off form the linkage, guarantee that the shaping steel realizes stable guide and moves down and realize overlapping package to automatic whole reason avoids later stage personnel to arrange the shaping steel to realize diversified spacing operation to the steel, once only stimulate a plurality of shaping steels that stack together, the high efficiency of steel when processing is bent is effectively improved in the comprehensive.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the diagonal face structure of the tilt guide housing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the rear exterior structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the fixed concave support plate and the L-shaped guide support plate.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the vertical cross-section of the tilt positioning box of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 5B according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a vertical section of a fixed concave supporting plate according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are: 1. tilting the guide cover; 2. a support frame plate; 3. a pressing cylinder; 4. pressing down the support rod; 5. bending the die block; 6. l-shaped bending support plates; 7. a cutting insert; 8. a linkage concave support plate; 9. sleeving a fixed block; 10. a tension spring; 11. a linkage strut; 12. a limiting block; 13. a support base; 14. rolling the pressing shaft; 15. a drive shaft; 16. a linkage belt pulley; 17. a drive pulley; 18. a drive belt; 19. a driving motor; 20. fixing the concave support plate; 21. an L-shaped flow guide support plate; 22. a tilt positioning box; 23. a rubber cushion pad; 24. sliding support plates; 25. a bottom tilt bracket; 26. a side inclined bracket; 27. a first top tilt bracket; 28. pulling the handle; 29. a linkage handle; 30. a second top tilt bracket; 31. rotating the shaft lever; 32. a guide collar plate; 33. a linkage rotating block; 34. limiting support blocks; 35. extruding a spring; 36. and (5) tilting the support plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The steel bending equipment for steel processing is provided with a linkage bending mechanism, a flow guide supporting component and a guide containing component, wherein the steel bending equipment for steel processing is shown in the accompanying drawings 1-8, the arrangement of each mechanism and the component can realize the effect of high-efficiency processing on steel bending, and the specific structure of each mechanism and the component is as follows:
in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-3, the linkage bending mechanism comprises a pressing cylinder 3 installed on an inclined surface at the top end of a supporting frame plate 2, a pressing supporting rod 4 is fixed at the pushing end of the pressing cylinder 3, a bending die block 5 for extruding steel is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing supporting rod 4, an L-shaped bending supporting plate 6 for supporting the steel is arranged below the bending die block 5, cutting blades 7 are installed at the top end of the L-shaped bending supporting plate 6 and positioned at two sides of the pressing supporting rod 4, a linkage concave supporting plate 8 is inserted at the top end of the cutting blades 7, a sleeving fixed block 9 is welded on the upper surface of the linkage concave supporting plate 8, a plurality of linkage supporting rods 11 are embedded at the top end of the sleeving fixed block 9, a tension spring 10 for rebounding the linkage supporting rod 11 is installed on the outer wall of the linkage supporting rod 11 and positioned at the upper surface of the sleeving fixed block 9, and a limiting block 12 is welded at the top end of the linkage supporting rod 11;
when the device is used in the embodiment, the pressing cylinder 3 drives the pressing support rod 4 to move, the bending die block 5 extrudes the upper surface of steel, the steel is extruded in a gap between the bending die block 5 and the L-shaped bending support plate 6, the sleeve fixing block 9 drives the two linkage concave support plates 8 to move downwards, the two cutting blades 7 are respectively contacted with cutting positions on two sides of the steel, and the two sides of the steel are extruded to finish the cutting operation under the action of the cutting blades 7, the linkage support rod 11 drives the limiting block 12 to enable the extension spring 10 to be pulled upwards, and the cutting blades 7 realize a certain floating cutting function.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3-4, a supporting base 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the L-shaped bending support plate 6, the supporting base 13 and the L-shaped bending support plate 6 are integrally formed, so that the supporting base 13 supports the L-shaped bending support plate 6, stability of the L-shaped bending support plate 6 is improved, a plurality of rolling press shafts 14 which are sequentially and equidistantly arranged from left to right are embedded into one side of the inclined guide cover 1, a driving shaft 15 is installed below each rolling press shaft 14, a linkage belt pulley 16 is fixed on the outer wall of the driving shaft 15 and positioned at one side of the inclined guide cover 1, a driving belt pulley 17 is installed on one side of the inclined guide cover 1 and positioned below the linkage belt pulley 16, a driving belt 18 is arranged outside the driving belt pulley 17, one end of the driving belt pulley 17 is concentrically driven with a driving motor 19, so that steel is placed between the rolling press shafts 14 and the linkage belt pulley 16, the driving belt 18 drives the plurality of linkage belt pulleys 16 to drive the driving shaft 15, the steel is driven by the driving shaft 15 to move along a space between the rolling press shafts 14 and the driving shaft 15, and the steel is extruded to realize feeding operation.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-6, a fixed concave support plate 20 is fixed on the lower inclined surface of the support frame plate 2, a guide storage assembly is installed in the fixed concave support plate 20, the guide storage assembly comprises an L-shaped guide support plate 21 installed in the fixed concave support plate 20, an inclined positioning box 22 for positioning steel is fixed on the lower inclined surface of the fixed concave support plate 20, a rubber buffer cushion plate 23 is adhered on the inner wall of the inclined positioning box 22 through hot melt adhesive, a sliding support plate 24 is slidingly connected on the upper inclined surface of the rubber buffer cushion plate 23, two bottom inclined supports 25 are fixed on the lower inclined surface of the sliding support plate 24, two side inclined supports 26 are arranged on two sides of the sliding support plate 24, a first top inclined support 27 and a second top inclined support 30 which are sequentially arranged from front to back are welded on the upper inclined surface of the sliding support plate 24, a handle 29 for pulling the second top inclined support 30 is welded on one side of the first top inclined support 27, and a pulling handle 28 is welded between the first top inclined support 27 and the second top inclined support 30;
when the device is used in the embodiment, the formed steel moves downwards onto the L-shaped guide support plate 21 along the L-shaped bending support plate 6, the formed steel is extruded onto the rubber buffer base plate 23 along the L-shaped guide support plate 21, the bottom surface of the formed steel is contacted with the upper inclined surface of the sliding support plate 24, the two bottom inclined supports 25, the first top inclined support 27 and the second top inclined support 30 limit the left side and the right side of the formed steel, the side inclined supports 26 limit the front and the rear directions of the formed steel, after being taken up, a worker pulls the pulling handle 28 and the linkage handle 29 by two hands respectively, and the sliding support plate 24 is inclined to move rightwards along the inner wall of the inclined positioning box 22, so that the sliding support plate 24 can take out a plurality of formed steel.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7-8, a diversion support assembly is embedded and installed on the outer side wall of the inclined positioning box 22, the diversion support assembly comprises a rotating shaft rod 31 embedded in the outer side wall of the inclined positioning box 22, one end of the rotating shaft rod 31 is provided with a guiding sleeve ring plate 32 at the position of the lower inclined surface of the fixed concave supporting plate 20, the bottom end of the guiding sleeve ring plate 32 is welded with a pressing spring 35, the bottom end of the pressing spring 35 is welded with an inclined supporting plate 36, the outer wall of the rotating shaft rod 31 is provided with a linkage rotating block 33 at the position of one side of the inclined positioning box 22, a limiting supporting block 34 is installed above the linkage rotating block 33, and the limiting supporting block 34 is welded and fixed with the inclined positioning box 22;
when the steel forming device is used in the embodiment, the side surfaces of the formed steel are contacted with the guide sleeve ring plate 32, the guide sleeve ring plate 32 drives the rotating shaft rod 31 to rotate downwards in the inclined positioning box 22 under the action of gravity, the guide sleeve ring plate 32 presses the extrusion springs 35 to compress on the inclined support plates 36, the side surfaces of the formed steel move downwards along the guide sleeve ring plate 32 in a guiding way, when the side surfaces of the formed steel are no longer contacted with the upper surface of the guide sleeve ring plate 32, the guide sleeve ring plate 32 drives the rotating shaft rod 31 to rotate upwards under the resilience of the extrusion springs 35, the linkage rotating block 33 contacts with the lower surface of the limiting support block 34 to realize buffering and limiting operation, and the two sides of the formed steel are synchronously moved downwards along the inner wall of the inclined positioning box 22 in a guiding way to be overlapped.
Finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a steel equipment of bending for steel processing, includes slope direction cover (1), one side welding of slope direction cover (1) has support framed panel (2), its characterized in that: a linkage bending mechanism is arranged on the top inclined surface of the support frame plate (2);
the linkage bending mechanism comprises a pressing cylinder (3) arranged on an inclined surface at the top end of a supporting frame plate (2), a pressing supporting rod (4) is fixed at the pushing end of the pressing cylinder (3), a bending die block (5) for extruding steel is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing supporting rod (4), an L-shaped bending supporting plate (6) for supporting the steel is arranged below the bending die block (5), cutting blades (7) are arranged at the top end of the L-shaped bending supporting plate (6) and positioned at two sides of the pressing supporting rod (4), a linkage concave supporting plate (8) is spliced at the top end of the cutting blades (7), and a sleeving fixing block (9) is welded on the upper surface of the linkage concave supporting plate (8);
the upper end and the lower end of the pressing support rod (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with the pressing cylinder (3) and the bending die block (5);
a steel forming gap is formed between the bending die block (5) and the L-shaped bending support plate (6), and one surface of the L-shaped bending support plate (6) opposite to the bending die block (5) is polished;
the top end of the sleeving fixed block (9) is embedded with a plurality of linkage struts (11), a tension spring (10) for rebounding the linkage struts (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the linkage struts (11) and positioned on the upper surface of the sleeving fixed block (9), and a limiting block (12) is welded at the top end of the linkage struts (11);
the bottom end of the L-shaped bending support plate (6) is provided with a support base (13), and the support base (13) and the L-shaped bending support plate (6) are integrally formed;
a plurality of rolling press shafts (14) which are sequentially and equidistantly arranged from left to right are embedded into one side of the inclined guide cover (1), a driving shaft (15) is arranged below each rolling press shaft (14), a linkage belt pulley (16) is fixed on the outer wall of the driving shaft (15) and positioned at one side of the inclined guide cover (1), a driving belt pulley (17) is arranged at one side of the inclined guide cover (1) and positioned below the linkage belt pulley (16), a driving belt (18) is arranged outside the driving belt pulley (17), and a driving motor (19) is driven at one end of the driving belt pulley (17) with the same center of a circle;
the steel support comprises a support frame plate (2), wherein a lower inclined surface of the support frame plate (2) is fixedly provided with a fixed concave support plate (20), a guide accommodating assembly is arranged in the fixed concave support plate (20), the guide accommodating assembly comprises an L-shaped guide support plate (21) arranged in the fixed concave support plate (20), an inclined positioning box (22) for positioning steel is fixedly arranged on the lower inclined surface of the fixed concave support plate (20), a rubber buffer base plate (23) is adhered to the inner wall of the inclined positioning box (22) through hot melt adhesive, a sliding support plate (24) is connected to the upper inclined surface of the rubber buffer base plate (23) in a sliding manner, two bottom inclined supports (25) are fixedly arranged on the lower inclined surface of the sliding support plate (24), two side inclined supports (26) are respectively arranged on two sides of the sliding support plate (24), a first top inclined support (27) and a second top inclined support (30) which are sequentially arranged from front to back are welded on the upper inclined surface of the sliding support plate (24), a linkage handle (29) for pulling the second top inclined support (30) is welded on one side of the first top inclined support (27), and a handle (28) is welded between the first top inclined support (27) and the second top inclined support (30);
the outer side wall of the inclined positioning box (22) is embedded and provided with a flow guide supporting component, the flow guide supporting component comprises a rotating shaft rod (31) embedded in the outer side wall of the inclined positioning box (22), one end of the rotating shaft rod (31) is provided with a guide sleeve plate (32) at the position of the lower inclined surface of the fixed concave support plate (20), the bottom end of the guide sleeve plate (32) is welded with an extrusion spring (35), and the bottom end of the extrusion spring (35) is welded with an inclined support plate (36);
the outer wall of the rotating shaft rod (31) and the position of one side of the inclined positioning box (22) are provided with a linkage rotating block (33), a limiting support block (34) is arranged above the linkage rotating block (33), and the limiting support block (34) and the inclined positioning box (22) are welded and fixed.
2. A method of operating the steel bending apparatus for steel processing as recited in claim 1, comprising the steps of:
when feeding, a pressing cylinder (3) is started to drive a pressing support rod (4) to move upwards, a bending die block (5) and a sleeving fixed block (9) move upwards and reset to the highest point, steel is put between a rolling pressing shaft (14) and a linkage belt pulley (16), a driving motor (19) is started to drive a driving belt pulley (17) to drive, the driving belt pulley (17) drives a driving belt (18) to drive, the driving belt (18) drives a plurality of linkage belt pulleys (16) to drive, the linkage belt pulley (16) drives a driving shaft (15) to drive, the steel is extruded and moved forwards along the space between the rolling pressing shaft (14) and the driving shaft (15), the steel enters a gap between the bending die block (5) and the L-shaped bending support plate (6), and the steel moves right to the side surface position of a cutting blade (7) to stop waiting;
step two, when bending, the pressing down support rod (4) is driven by the pressing down support rod (3), the bending die block (5) is driven by the pressing down support rod (4) to press down, the bending die block (5) is extruded on the upper surface of steel, the steel is extruded in a gap between the bending die block (5) and the L-shaped bending support plate (6), the pressing down support rod (4) drives the sleeving fixing block (9) to move down, the sleeving fixing block (9) drives the two linkage concave support plates (8) to move down, the linkage concave support plates (8) drive the cutting blades (7) to move down, the cutting blades (7) are contacted with cutting positions on two sides of the steel, two sides of the steel are extruded to perform downward cutting operation under the action of the cutting blades (7), the limiting block (12) is driven by the linkage support rods (11) to enable the extension spring (10) to be pulled up, the cutting blades (7) to realize floating operation, and when the pressing down support rod (4) drives the bending die block (5) to move up, the formed steel moves down along the inner wall of the L-shaped bending support plate (6) under the action of gravity;
step three, during stable bearing, the formed steel moves downwards to the L-shaped guide support plate (21) along the L-shaped bending support plate (6), the L-shaped guide support plate (21) is supported by the fixed concave support plate (20), the formed steel is extruded to the rubber buffer pad (23) along the L-shaped guide support plate (21), the side surface of the formed steel contacts the guide sleeve ring plate (32), the guide sleeve ring plate (32) drives the rotating shaft rod (31) to rotate downwards in the inclined positioning box (22) under the action of gravity, the guide sleeve ring plate (32) rotates downwards at the same time, the guide sleeve ring plate (32) extrudes the extrusion spring (35), the extrusion spring (35) compresses on the inclined support plate (36), the side surface of the formed steel moves downwards along the guide sleeve ring plate (32), the side surface of the formed steel moves downwards obliquely on the inner wall of the inclined positioning box (22), when the side surface of the formed steel does not contact the upper surface of the guide sleeve ring plate (32), the guide sleeve ring plate (32) drives the rotating shaft rod (31) to rotate upwards under the action of the extrusion spring (35), and the two sides of the guide sleeve ring plate (31) rotate upwards and the guide ring plate (33) are synchronously contacted with the upper surfaces of the guide sleeve ring plate (32), so that the two sides of the steel rotates upwards and the guide block (33) rotates upwards along the inclined positioning box (33);
fourth, when carrying out the dress in batches, after the shaping steel moves down along rubber buffer backing plate (23) inner wall direction, make shaping steel bottom surface contact slide supporting plate (24) go up inclined plane position department, two bottom tilt brackets (25) and first top tilt bracket (27) and second top tilt bracket (30) are spacing to shaping steel left and right sides, side tilt bracket (26) are spacing to shaping steel front and back position, carry out the dress to shaping steel in batches, staff both hands are pulling handle (28) respectively and linkage handle (29) after the dress respectively, pulling handle (28) and linkage handle (29) drive slide supporting plate (24) slope along tilt positioning box (22) inner wall right movement, make slide supporting plate (24) can take out a plurality of shaping steels, make a plurality of shaping steels can fix a position under the effect of gravity and pile up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310183238.1A CN115846477B (en) | 2023-03-01 | 2023-03-01 | Steel bending equipment for steel processing and operation method thereof |
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