CN115846309B - Movable dust collecting equipment - Google Patents
Movable dust collecting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115846309B CN115846309B CN202310190894.4A CN202310190894A CN115846309B CN 115846309 B CN115846309 B CN 115846309B CN 202310190894 A CN202310190894 A CN 202310190894A CN 115846309 B CN115846309 B CN 115846309B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of wire harness production dust removal, and particularly discloses movable dust removal equipment which comprises a dust removal shell, wherein a dust collection assembly is arranged on the inner side wall of the middle part of the dust removal shell, the dust collection assembly divides the dust removal shell into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, a circulating feeding transmission mechanism is arranged in the upper transmission cavity and the lower transmission cavity, a memory alloy temperature control automatic elastic rotation mechanism is arranged on the circulating feeding transmission mechanism in an array manner, and a ratchet intermittent transmission mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the outer wall of the dust removal shell. According to the invention, the wire harness is driven to circularly rotate in the upper dust removing cavity and the lower dust removing cavity by the rotation of the feeding transmission belt, and then the first placing, the first fixed dust removing and drying, the fixed position changing, the second fixed dust removing and drying and the taking-down of the wire harness are automatically realized by utilizing the change of temperature, so that the problems of dust removing blind areas and dehumidification of the wire harness are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of dust removal in wire harness production, and particularly relates to movable dust removal equipment.
Background
The general pencil is in the same place with other electronic component assembly, therefore need the pencil dust removal before the packing to avoid the post-assembling back contact failure, the pencil is generally tied up into the ring-shaped before the packing, when the pencil removes dust, generally the annular pencil of workman's hand is put into dust collecting equipment, thereby incessantly rocks and reaches the purpose of removing dust, but artifical dust removal has following problem:
1. the contact place of the hand and the wire harness can cause a dust removing blind area, and the aim of dust removal cannot be thoroughly achieved, so that the taking position needs to be changed, the wire harness is taken by the hand and put into the blowing equipment, and the wire harness is easy to drop into the dust collection equipment;
2. the manual dust removal is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and the requirement of mass production of the wire harness cannot be met;
3. when the worker holds the wire harness, sweat stains on the hand possibly stick to the surface of the wire harness, and the wire harness is required to be dried and dehumidified before packaging, so that the influence of moisture on the wire harness is avoided.
Therefore, a movable dust removing apparatus is required to solve the above-described problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides movable dust removing equipment, which drives a wire harness to circularly rotate in an upper dust removing cavity and a lower dust removing cavity through the rotation of a feeding driving belt, and then automatically and sequentially realizes the first placement of the wire harness, the first fixed dust removing and drying, the change of the fixed position of the wire harness, the second fixed dust removing and drying and the removal of the wire harness by utilizing the change of temperature, thereby solving the problems of dust removing blind areas and dehumidification of the wire harness.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides movable dust removing equipment which comprises a dust removing shell, wherein the dust removing shell is a hollow cavity with two open ends, a dust collecting assembly is arranged on the inner side wall of the middle of the dust removing shell, the dust collecting assembly divides the dust removing shell into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the upper cavity is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by an upper partition plate, the left cavity is an upper dust removing cavity, the right cavity is an upper transmission cavity, the lower cavity is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by a lower partition plate, the left cavity is a lower dust removing cavity, the right cavity is a lower transmission cavity, the upper transmission cavity and the lower transmission cavity are provided with a circulating feeding transmission mechanism, a memory alloy temperature control automatic elastic rotation mechanism is arranged on an array on the circulating feeding transmission mechanism and circularly rotates through the upper dust removing cavity and the lower dust removing cavity, and a ratchet intermittent transmission mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the outer wall of the dust removing shell.
In order to remove dust to the pencil in last dust cavity and lower dust cavity simultaneously, the dust absorption subassembly includes dust absorption shell, dust absorption baffle, filter screen, filter pulp and dust catcher, one side lateral wall of dust absorption shell is equipped with the dust absorption cavity, the opposite side lateral wall of dust absorption shell is equipped with places the chamber, the interior bottom wall in dust absorption cavity is located to dust absorption baffle symmetry, dust absorption baffle's length is less than the degree of depth in dust absorption cavity, the filter screen is located between the outer terminal surface of two dust absorption baffles, the filter pulp is located between two dust absorption baffles, dust absorption shell's upper wall and lower wall symmetry are equipped with the dust absorption mouth, the dust absorption mouth communicates with each other with the dust absorption cavity, the dust catcher is located and is placed the intracavity, be connected through the breather pipe between dust catcher and the two dust absorption baffles, one side lateral wall of dust removal casing is equipped with the baffle, the baffle corresponds the setting with the dust absorption cavity.
In order to enable the wire harness to periodically rotate in the upper dust removing cavity and the lower dust removing cavity, the circulating feeding transmission mechanism comprises a side supporting plate, a feeding transmission belt wheel, a feeding transmission belt and a belt wheel rotating shaft, wherein the upper partition plate consists of an upper partition plate I and an upper partition plate II, the upper partition plate I is arranged on the inner upper wall of the dust removing shell, the upper partition plate II is arranged on the upper wall of the dust collecting shell, a gap is reserved between the upper partition plate I and the upper partition plate II, the lower partition plate I is formed by a lower partition plate I and a lower partition plate II, the lower partition plate I is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the dust removing shell, the lower partition plate I and the lower partition plate II are provided with a gap, the side supporting plate is symmetrically arranged on the end face, close to the upper transmission cavity, of the belt wheel rotating shaft is arranged on the side wall of the side supporting plate, the feeding transmission belt wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, the feeding transmission belt wheel is arranged on one side of the upper transmission cavity and the lower transmission cavity, the feeding transmission belt is arranged on the feeding transmission belt wheel, and the feeding transmission belt penetrates through the upper transmission cavity and the lower transmission cavity.
For automatically completing the fixing and loosening of the wire harness on the elastic fixing rod, the memory alloy temperature-control automatic elastic rotating mechanism comprises a rotating wheel, a supporting linkage shaft, a supporting sleeve, a connecting plate, a supporting wing plate, a limiting guide rod, an elastic sliding block, a memory alloy spring and an elastic fixing rod, wherein the supporting sleeve is arranged on the side wall of a feeding transmission belt in an equidistant penetrating mode, the supporting linkage shaft is arranged on the supporting sleeve in a penetrating mode, the supporting linkage shaft is arranged between the first partition plate and the second partition plate in a penetrating mode, the supporting linkage shaft penetrates between the first partition plate and the second partition plate in a penetrating mode, the center of the end face of the connecting plate is arranged on the inner end face of the supporting linkage shaft, the connecting plate is arranged on one side of an upper dust removing cavity and one side of a lower dust removing cavity, the supporting wing plate array is arranged on the side wall of the connecting plate, the side wall of the supporting wing plate is provided with an elastic sliding groove, the two ends of the limiting guide rod are arranged on the two ends of the elastic sliding groove, the elastic sliding block is arranged on the other end face, which is close to one side of the connecting plate, the elastic sliding block is arranged on the other end of the elastic sliding block, the side face is arranged on the side face, which is close to the rotating groove, the rotating wheel is arranged on the rotating wheel, the rotating groove is arranged on the rotating groove, the rotating wheel and the rotating plate, the rotating friction layer is arranged on the rotating plate, and the rotating plate.
Preferably, the ratchet intermittent transmission mechanism comprises an intermittent transmission belt wheel I, an intermittent transmission belt wheel II, an intermittent driven shaft, an intermittent transmission plate, an intermittent rotating plate, an intermittent transmission rod, an intermittent driving shaft, a central sleeve, an intermittent transmission shaft, a motor support frame and a transmission motor, wherein the intermittent transmission belt wheel I is arranged on a belt wheel rotating shaft, the intermittent driven shaft is arranged on the outer wall of a dust removal shell, the intermittent transmission belt wheel II is arranged on the intermittent driven shaft, the intermittent transmission belt is arranged on the intermittent transmission belt wheel I and the intermittent transmission belt wheel II, the intermittent transmission plate is arranged on the intermittent driven shaft, the intermittent transmission plate is arranged on the outer side of the intermittent transmission belt wheel II, the outer wall array of the intermittent transmission plate is provided with a matching groove, the matching groove is arranged in an arc shape, the side wall array of the intermittent transmission plate is provided with a transmission groove, the transmission groove and the matching groove are alternately arranged, the motor support frame is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust removal shell, one end of the intermittent driving shaft is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust removal shell, the other end of the intermittent driving shaft penetrates through the middle part of the side wall of the motor support frame, the transmission motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the motor support frame, the transmission motor is connected with the intermittent driving shaft, the middle part of the intermittent driving rod is arranged on the intermittent driving shaft, the center of the intermittent driving shaft is sleeved on the intermittent driving shaft, the intermittent rotating plate is in a fan-shaped arrangement, the intermittent rotating plate is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the center sleeve, the intermittent driving rod is perpendicular to the bisector of the intermittent rotating plate, the intermittent driving shaft is arranged at two ends of the intermittent driving rod, the intermittent driving rod is matched with the transmission groove, the intermittent driving rod and the intermittent rotating plate are rotated to drive the intermittent circular motion, therefore, the feeding transmission belt intermittently rotates, dust on the wire harness can be completely adsorbed on one hand, and on the other hand, workers can conveniently place the wire harness on the elastic fixing rod and take down the wire harness from the elastic fixing rod.
In this device, the upper wall and the lower wall symmetry that dust removal casing and last dust removal chamber and lower dust removal chamber correspond are equipped with the air intake, be equipped with the air inlet net in the air intake, the upper wall and the lower wall of dust removal casing span the both ends array of air intake and are equipped with the heating pipe, and during the dust catcher dust removal, form the air current at last dust removal chamber and lower dust removal chamber to the hot air current is on one side to memory alloy spring heating, thereby the elasticity dead lever is fixed the pencil, and on the other hand hot air current can be to the pencil dehumidification drying.
Further, the both ends opening lateral wall of dust removal casing is close to and goes up dust removal chamber and lower dust removal chamber department symmetry and is equipped with the bracing piece, the one end of bracing piece is equipped with cooling fan, and when the rotatory pencil that will fix of material loading driving belt removed from last dust removal chamber, cooling fan cooled down the memory alloy spring, and the memory alloy spring shrink is convenient for the pencil on the elasticity dead lever change position on the one hand, on the other hand is convenient for place the pencil on the elasticity dead lever and take off from the elasticity dead lever.
In addition, the lateral wall that keeps away from baffle one side of dust removal casing is equipped with the maintenance door, the maintenance door corresponds the setting with placing the chamber, is convenient for maintain the dust catcher of placing the intracavity.
In the device, the lower wall of the dust removal shell is symmetrically provided with the movable wheels in pairs, so that the movable equipment can conveniently move to a required place.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention by adopting the structure are as follows:
1. in the ratchet intermittent transmission mechanism, the rotary motion of the motor is converted into intermittent rotary motion through the intermittent transmission plate, the intermittent transmission rod and the intermittent rotary plate, so that the wire harness can rotate circularly and intermittently in the upper transmission cavity and the lower transmission cavity, dust on the wire harness can be completely adsorbed by intermittent rotation on one hand, and on the other hand, a worker can conveniently place the wire harness on the elastic fixing rod and take the wire harness off the elastic fixing rod;
2. when the wire harness is turned out of the upper dust removing cavity, the cooling fan blows air to the memory alloy spring to cool the memory alloy spring, the memory alloy spring is shortened, the elastic sliding block is driven by the memory alloy spring to move to the center, the elastic sliding block is driven by the elastic fixing rod to move to the center, the wire harness falls down at the moment and falls onto the uppermost elastic fixing rod, when the wire harness enters the lower dust removing cavity, the action point of the elastic fixing rod in the lower dust removing cavity on the wire harness is different from the action point of the elastic fixing rod in the upper dust removing cavity on the wire harness, and the problem that dust cannot be completely removed due to the action of the elastic fixing rod on the wire harness in the upper dust removing cavity is solved;
3. when the wire harness is turned out of the lower dust removing cavity, the temperature reducing fan cools the memory alloy spring, the memory alloy spring contracts to drive the elastic sliding block and the elastic fixing rod to move towards the center, the wire harness which is thoroughly removed dust is conveniently taken down from the elastic fixing rod, and meanwhile the wire harness which is not removed dust is conveniently placed on the elastic fixing rod.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a movable dust removing device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view illustrating another direction of a movable dust removing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a right side view of a movable dust removing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a dust collection assembly of a movable dust collection device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of a dust collection assembly of a movable dust collection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the spatial structure of the position relationship between the circulating feeding transmission mechanism and the memory alloy temperature-controlled automatic tightness rotation mechanism of the movable dust removing equipment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a memory alloy temperature-controlled automatic elastic rotation mechanism of a movable dust-removing device according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a ratchet intermittent drive mechanism of a movable dust removing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a rear view of a ratchet intermittent drive mechanism of a portable dust removal apparatus in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Wherein, 1, a dust removing shell, 2, a dust collecting component, 3, an upper dust removing cavity, 4, an upper transmission cavity, 5, a lower dust removing cavity, 6, a lower transmission cavity, 7, a cyclic feeding transmission mechanism, 8, a memory alloy temperature control automatic tightness rotation mechanism, 9, a ratchet intermittent transmission mechanism, 10, an upper baffle, 11, a lower baffle, 12, a dust collecting shell, 13, a dust collecting baffle, 14, a filter screen, 15, filter cotton, 16, a dust collector, 17, a dust collecting cavity, 18, a placing cavity, 19, a dust collecting opening, 20, a baffle, 21, a side support plate, 22, a feeding transmission belt pulley, 23, a feeding transmission belt, 24, a belt pulley rotation shaft, 25, an upper baffle I, 26, an upper baffle II, 27, a lower baffle I, 28, a lower baffle II, 29, a rotation wheel, 30 and a support linkage shaft, 31, supporting sleeve, 32, connecting plate, 33, supporting wing plate, 34, limit guide rod, 35, elastic sliding block, 36, memory alloy spring, 37, elastic fixing rod, 38, elastic sliding groove, 39, rotary friction groove, 40, friction layer, 41, intermittent driving belt wheel I, 42, intermittent driving belt, 43, intermittent driving belt wheel II, 44, intermittent driven shaft, 45, intermittent driving plate, 46, intermittent rotating plate, 47, intermittent driving rod, 48, intermittent driving shaft, 49, central sleeve, 50, intermittent driving shaft, 51, motor supporting frame, 52, driving motor, 53, matching groove, 54, driving groove, 55, air inlet, 56, air inlet net, 57, heating pipe, 58, supporting rod, 59, cooling fan, 60, maintenance door, 61 and moving wheel.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the invention provides a movable dust removing device, which comprises a dust removing shell 1, wherein the dust removing shell 1 is a hollow cavity with two open ends, a dust collecting assembly 2 is arranged on the inner side wall of the middle part of the dust removing shell 1, the dust collecting assembly 2 divides the dust removing shell 1 into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, wherein the cavity on the upper side is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by an upper partition 10, the cavity on the left side is an upper transmission cavity 3, the cavity on the right side is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by a lower partition 11, the cavity on the left side is a lower transmission cavity 5, the cavity on the right side is a lower transmission cavity 6, the upper transmission cavity 4 and the lower transmission cavity 6 are provided with a circulating feeding transmission mechanism 7, a memory alloy temperature control automatic elastic rotation mechanism 8 is arranged on the circulating feeding transmission mechanism 7 in an array, the memory alloy temperature control automatic elastic rotation mechanism 8 circularly rotates through the upper dust removing cavity 3 and the lower dust removing cavity 5, a ratchet wheel intermittent transmission mechanism 9 is arranged on the upper part of the outer wall of the dust removing shell 1, and the memory alloy temperature control automatic elastic rotation mechanism 8 can be driven to periodically rotate in the upper cavity 3 and the lower dust removing cavity 5.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, in order to remove dust from the wire harness of the upper dust removing cavity 3 and the lower dust removing cavity 5 at the same time, the dust collecting assembly 2 comprises a dust collecting shell 12, a dust collecting baffle 13, a filter screen 14, filter cotton 15 and a dust collector 16, wherein the dust collecting cavity 17 is arranged on one side wall of the dust collecting shell 12, a placing cavity 18 is arranged on the other side wall of the dust collecting shell 12, the dust collecting baffle 13 is symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom wall of the dust collecting cavity 17, the length of the dust collecting baffle 13 is smaller than the depth of the dust collecting cavity 17, the filter screen 14 is arranged between the outer end surfaces of the two dust collecting baffles 13, the filter cotton 15 is arranged between the two dust collecting baffles 13, dust collecting openings 19 are symmetrically arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of the dust collecting shell 12, the dust collector 16 is communicated with the dust collecting cavity 17, the dust collector 16 is arranged in the placing cavity 18, the dust collector 16 is connected with the two dust collecting baffles 13 through a vent pipe, a baffle 20 is arranged on one side wall of the dust collecting shell 1, the baffle 20 is correspondingly arranged with the dust collecting cavity 17, and an airflow in the dust collecting cavity 17 as shown by the arrow direction in fig. 5.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, in order to make the wire harness form periodic rotation in the upper dust removing cavity 3 and the lower dust removing cavity 5, the circulating feeding transmission mechanism 7 comprises a side supporting plate 21, a feeding transmission belt pulley 22, a feeding transmission belt 23 and a belt pulley rotating shaft 24, the upper partition 10 is composed of an upper partition first 25 and an upper partition second 26, the upper partition first 25 is arranged on the inner upper wall of the dust removing shell 1, the upper partition second 26 is arranged on the upper wall of the dust collecting shell 12, a gap is reserved between the upper partition first 25 and the upper partition second 26, the lower partition 11 is composed of a lower partition first 27 and a lower partition second 28, the lower partition first 27 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the dust removing shell 1, the lower partition second 28 is arranged on the lower wall of the dust collecting shell 12, a gap is reserved between the lower partition first 27 and the lower partition second 28, the side supporting plate 21 is symmetrically arranged on the end face of the dust removing shell 1 close to the upper transmission cavity 4, the belt pulley rotating shaft 24 is arranged on the side wall of the side supporting plate 21, one belt pulley rotating shaft 24 penetrates through the side supporting plate 21, the feeding transmission belt pulley 22 is arranged on the belt pulley rotating shaft 24, the feeding transmission belt pulley 22 is arranged on one side of the upper transmission cavity 4 and the lower transmission belt pulley 23, the feeding transmission belt pulley 23 is arranged on the side of the upper transmission cavity 4, the lower transmission belt pulley 23 is arranged on the side of the upper transmission belt 4, and the feeding transmission belt pulley 23 penetrates the upper transmission belt 23 and runs through the upper transmission cavity 4.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 6, 7 and 10, in order to automatically complete the fixing and releasing of the wire harness on the elastic fixing rod 37, the memory alloy temperature control automatic elastic rotating mechanism 8 comprises a rotating wheel 29, a supporting linkage shaft 30, a supporting sleeve 31, a connecting plate 32, a supporting wing plate 33, a limit guide rod 34, an elastic sliding block 35, a memory alloy spring 36 and the elastic fixing rod 37, wherein the supporting sleeve 31 is equidistantly penetrated through the side wall of the feeding transmission belt 23, the supporting linkage shaft 30 is penetrated through the supporting sleeve 31, the supporting linkage shaft 30 is penetrated between the first upper partition plate 25 and the second upper partition plate 26, the supporting linkage shaft 30 is penetrated between the first lower partition plate 27 and the second partition plate 28, the center of the end face of the connecting plate 32 is arranged at the inner end face of the supporting linkage shaft 30, the connecting plate 32 is arranged on one side of the upper dust removing cavity 3 and the lower dust removing cavity 5, the supporting wing plate 33 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting plate 32 in an array, the side wall of the supporting wing plate 33 is provided with an elastic sliding groove 38, two ends of the limiting guide rod 34 are arranged on two end surfaces of the elastic sliding groove 38, a memory alloy spring 36 is sleeved on the limiting guide rod 34, one end of the memory alloy spring 36 is arranged on one end surface of the elastic sliding groove 38, which is close to the connecting plate 32, the elastic sliding block 35 is arranged on the other end of the memory alloy spring 36, the elastic sliding block 35 is arranged on the limiting guide rod 34 in a sliding manner, one end of the elastic fixing rod 37 is arranged on the side wall of the elastic sliding block 35, the outer end of the elastic fixing rod 37 is outwards bent, the rotating wheel 29 is arranged on the other end of the supporting linkage shaft 30, the inner side wall of the dust removing shell 1, which is close to the upper transmission cavity 4 and the lower transmission cavity 6, is symmetrically provided with a rotary friction groove 39, the upper wall and the lower wall of the rotary friction groove 39 are provided with friction layers 40, the rotary friction groove 39 is correspondingly arranged with the rotating wheel 29, and when the rotating wheel 29 enters the rotary friction groove 39, the rotating wheel 29 is in rolling friction with the friction layer 40, and the rotating wheel 29 can drive the wire harness to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 8 and 9, the intermittent transmission mechanism 9 for ratchet wheel comprises a first intermittent transmission belt 41, an intermittent transmission belt 42, a second intermittent transmission belt 43, an intermittent driven shaft 44, an intermittent transmission plate 45, an intermittent rotary plate 46, an intermittent transmission rod 47, an intermittent driving shaft 48, a central sleeve 49, an intermittent transmission shaft 50, a motor support frame 51 and a transmission motor 52, wherein the first intermittent transmission belt 41 is arranged on the belt wheel rotary shaft 24, the intermittent driven shaft 44 is arranged on the outer wall of the dust removing shell 1, the second intermittent transmission belt 43 is arranged on the intermittent driven shaft 44, the intermittent transmission belt 42 is arranged on the first intermittent transmission belt 41 and the second intermittent transmission belt 43, the intermittent transmission plate 45 is arranged on the intermittent driven shaft 44, the intermittent transmission plate 45 is arranged on the outer side of the second intermittent transmission belt 43, a matching groove 53 is arranged on the outer wall array of the intermittent transmission plate 45, the matching groove 53 is arranged in a circular arc shape, the side wall array of the intermittent drive plate 45 is provided with a drive groove 54, the drive groove 54 and a matching groove 53 are arranged in a mutual way, a motor support frame 51 is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust removal shell 1, one end of an intermittent drive shaft 48 is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust removal shell 1, the other end of the intermittent drive shaft 48 penetrates through the middle part of the side wall of the motor support frame 51, a drive motor 52 is arranged on the outer side wall of the motor support frame 51, the drive motor 52 is connected with the intermittent drive shaft 48, the middle part of an intermittent drive rod 47 is arranged on the intermittent drive shaft 48, a center sleeve 49 is arranged on the intermittent drive shaft 48, an intermittent rotary plate 46 is in a fan-shaped arrangement, the intermittent rotary plate 46 is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the center sleeve 49, the intermittent drive rod 47 is perpendicular to the bisector of the intermittent rotary plate 46, the intermittent drive shaft 50 is arranged at two ends of the intermittent drive rod 47, the intermittent drive rod 47 is matched with the drive groove 54, the intermittent rotary plate 46 is matched with the matching groove 53, the intermittent transmission rod 47 and the intermittent rotation plate 46 rotate to drive the intermittent transmission plate 45 to perform intermittent circular motion, so that the feeding transmission belt 23 can perform intermittent rotation, dust on the wire harness can be completely absorbed on one hand, on the other hand, a worker can conveniently place the wire harness on the elastic fixing rod 37, and the wire harness is taken down from the elastic fixing rod 37.
As shown in fig. 1, the upper wall and the lower wall of the dust removing shell 1 corresponding to the upper dust removing cavity 3 and the lower dust removing cavity 5 are symmetrically provided with air inlets 55, air inlet nets 56 are arranged in the air inlets 55, heating pipes 57 are arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of the dust removing shell 1 across the two end arrays of the air inlets 55, and when the dust collector 16 removes dust, air flows are formed in the upper dust removing cavity 3 and the lower dust removing cavity 5, so that hot air flows heat the memory alloy springs 36 on one hand, the wire harness is fixed by the elastic fixing rods 37, and on the other hand, the hot air flows can dehumidify and dry the wire harness.
As shown in fig. 1, support rods 58 are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of openings at two ends of the dust removing shell 1, close to the upper dust removing cavity 3 and the lower dust removing cavity 5, cooling fans 59 are arranged at one ends of the support rods 58, when the feeding transmission belt 23 rotates to move out a fixed wire harness from the upper dust removing cavity 3, the cooling fans 59 cool the memory alloy springs 36, and the memory alloy springs 36 shrink, so that the wire harness can be conveniently changed in position on the elastic fixing rod 37 on one hand, and can be conveniently placed on the elastic fixing rod 37 and taken down from the elastic fixing rod 37 on the other hand.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a maintenance door 60 is provided on the outer side wall of the dust removing housing 1 far from the baffle 20, and the maintenance door 60 is disposed corresponding to the placement cavity 18, so as to facilitate maintenance of the dust collector 16 in the placement cavity 18.
As shown in fig. 1, the lower wall of the dust removing housing 1 is symmetrically provided with moving wheels 61 in pairs, so as to facilitate the movement of the equipment to a required place.
When the dust removing device is specifically used, the transmission motor 52 is turned on, the transmission motor 52 drives the intermittent driving shaft 48 to rotate, the intermittent driving shaft 48 drives the center sleeve 49, the intermittent rotating plate 46 and the intermittent transmission rod 47 to rotate, the intermittent transmission rod 47 drives the intermittent transmission shaft 50 to rotate, the intermittent transmission shaft 50 enters the transmission groove 54, the intermittent transmission shaft 50 drives the intermittent transmission plate 45 to rotate 90 degrees, when the other intermittent transmission shaft 50 rotates to the transmission groove 54 and enters the transmission groove 54, the intermittent transmission shaft 50 drives the intermittent transmission plate 45 to rotate 90 degrees again, the intermittent transmission plate 45 makes intermittent rotation, the intermittent transmission plate 45 drives the intermittent transmission belt pulley II 43 to rotate, the intermittent transmission belt pulley II 43 drives the intermittent transmission belt 42 to rotate, the intermittent transmission belt 42 drives the intermittent transmission belt pulley I41 to rotate, the belt pulley rotating shaft 24 drives the feeding transmission belt pulley 22 to rotate, the feeding transmission belt 23 is driven by the feeding transmission belt 23, the supporting sleeve 31 and the supporting linkage shaft 30 are driven to circularly rotate in the upper transmission cavity 4 and the lower transmission cavity 6, the supporting linkage shaft 30 drives the connecting plate 32 and the supporting 33 to circularly rotate in the upper wing plate 3 and the lower wing plate 5, and the wire harness is circularly fixed in the upper wing plate 3 and the lower cavity 37 is circularly rotated;
when the wire harness is turned out of the upper dust removing cavity 3, the cooling fan 59 blows air to the memory alloy spring 36 to cool, the memory alloy spring 36 is shortened, the memory alloy spring 36 drives the elastic slider 35 to move towards the center, the elastic slider 35 drives the elastic fixing rod 37 to move towards the center, and at the moment, the wire harness falls down and falls onto the elastic fixing rod 37 at the uppermost side;
when the elastic fixing rod 37 drives the wire harness to enter the descending dust cavity, the suction force generated by the dust collector 16 enables dust on the wire harness to be sucked into the dust collection port 19 from the dust collection port 19, then the dust is adsorbed on the filter screen 14 and the filter cotton 15 after being filtered by the filter screen 14 and the filter cotton 15, and under the action of the heating pipe 57, hot air flow gathered towards the dust collection shell 12 is formed in the upper dust collection cavity 3 and the lower dust collection cavity 5 at the moment, the hot air flow heats the memory alloy spring 36, the memory alloy spring 36 stretches, the memory alloy spring 36 pushes the elastic sliding block 35 outwards to move, the elastic sliding block 35 drives the elastic fixing rod 37 to outwards move, the wire harness is fixed again by the elastic fixing rod 37, and at the moment, the action point of the elastic fixing rod 37 in the lower dust collection cavity 5 on the wire harness is different from the action point of the loose fixing in the upper dust collection cavity 3, so that the dust cannot be completely removed due to the fact that the elastic fixing rod 37 acts on the wire harness in the upper dust collection cavity 3;
when the wire harness is turned out of the lower dust removing cavity 5, the cooling fan 59 on the other side cools the memory alloy spring 36, the memory alloy spring 36 contracts to drive the elastic slider 35 and the elastic fixing rod 37 to move to the center, so that the thoroughly dust-removed wire harness is conveniently taken down from the elastic fixing rod 37, and meanwhile, the non-dust-removed wire harness is conveniently placed on the elastic fixing rod 37;
when the wire harness enters the upper dust removing cavity 3, the hot air flow heats the memory alloy spring 36, the memory alloy spring 36 stretches, the memory alloy spring 36 pushes the elastic sliding block 35 outwards to move, the elastic sliding block 35 drives the elastic fixing rod 37 to move outwards, the elastic fixing rod 37 fixes the wire harness, and according to the operation, the first placing of the wire harness, the first fixed dust removing and drying, the fixed position of the wire harness changing, the second fixed dust removing and drying and the removal of the wire harness are realized.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a movable dust collecting equipment, includes dust collecting shell (1), dust collecting shell (1) is both ends open-ended cavity setting, its characterized in that: the dust collection device is characterized in that a dust collection assembly (2) is arranged on the inner side wall of the middle of the dust collection shell (1), the dust collection assembly (2) divides the dust collection shell (1) into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the upper cavity is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity through an upper partition plate (10), the left cavity is an upper dust collection cavity (3), the right cavity is an upper transmission cavity (4), the lower cavity is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity through a lower partition plate (11), the left cavity is a lower dust collection cavity (5), the right cavity is a lower transmission cavity (6), the upper transmission cavity (4) and the lower transmission cavity (6) are provided with a circulating feeding transmission mechanism (7), a memory alloy temperature control automatic elastic rotation mechanism (8) is arranged on the circulating feeding transmission mechanism (7), the memory alloy temperature control automatic elastic rotation mechanism (8) circularly rotates through the upper dust collection cavity (3) and the lower dust collection cavity (5), and the upper part of the outer wall of the dust collection shell (1) is provided with a ratchet transmission mechanism (9);
the dust collection assembly (2) comprises a dust collection shell (12), dust collection partition boards (13), a filter screen (14), filter cotton (15) and a dust collector (16), wherein a dust collection cavity (17) is formed in one side wall of the dust collection shell (12), a placing cavity (18) is formed in the other side wall of the dust collection shell (12), the dust collection partition boards (13) are symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom wall of the dust collection cavity (17), the length of each dust collection partition board (13) is smaller than the depth of the dust collection cavity (17), the filter screen (14) is arranged between the outer end faces of the two dust collection partition boards (13), the filter cotton (15) is arranged between the two dust collection partition boards (13), dust collection openings (19) are symmetrically formed in the upper wall and the lower wall of the dust collection shell (12), the dust collection openings (19) are communicated with the dust collection cavity (17), the dust collector (16) is arranged in the placing cavity (18), the dust collector (16) is connected with the two dust collection partition boards (13) through a vent pipe, and one side wall of the dust collection shell (1) is provided with a baffle (20) corresponding to the dust collection cavity (17).
The circulating feeding transmission mechanism (7) comprises a side support plate (21), a feeding transmission belt wheel (22), a feeding transmission belt (23) and a belt wheel rotating shaft (24), the upper partition plate (10) is composed of an upper partition plate I (25) and an upper partition plate II (26), the upper partition plate I (25) is arranged on the inner upper wall of the dust removal shell (1), the upper partition plate II (26) is arranged on the upper wall of the dust removal shell (12), a gap is reserved between the upper partition plate I (25) and the upper partition plate II (26), the lower partition plate (11) is composed of a lower partition plate I (27) and a lower partition plate II (28), the lower partition plate I (27) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the dust removal shell (1), a gap is reserved between the lower partition plate I (27) and the lower partition plate II (28), the side support plate (21) is symmetrically arranged on the end face, close to the upper transmission cavity (4), of the belt wheel rotating shaft (24) is arranged on the side wall of the side support plate (21), the belt wheel (24) penetrates through the side support plate (21) and the upper transmission belt wheel (22) and the upper transmission cavity (4) and the lower partition plate (22) to be arranged on one side of the upper transmission cavity (6), the feeding transmission belt (23) is arranged on the feeding transmission belt wheel (22), and the feeding transmission belt (23) penetrates through the upper transmission cavity (4) and the lower transmission cavity (6);
the automatic memory alloy temperature control elastic rotating mechanism (8) comprises a rotating wheel (29), a supporting linkage shaft (30), a supporting sleeve (31), a connecting plate (32), supporting wing plates (33), a limiting guide rod (34), an elastic sliding block (35), a memory alloy spring (36) and an elastic fixing rod (37), wherein the supporting sleeve (31) is equidistantly penetrated through the side wall of a feeding transmission belt (23), the supporting linkage shaft (30) is penetrated through the supporting sleeve (31), the supporting linkage shaft (30) is penetrated between an upper first partition plate (25) and a second partition plate (26), the supporting linkage shaft (30) is penetrated between a lower partition plate (27) and a second partition plate (28), the center of the end face of the connecting plate (32) is arranged on the inner end face of the supporting linkage shaft (30), the connecting plate (32) is arranged on one side of an upper dust removing cavity (3) and one side of a lower dust removing cavity (5), the side wall of the supporting wing plates (33) is arranged on the side of the array, elastic sliding grooves (38) are arranged on the side wall of the supporting wing plates (33), the two end faces of the limiting guide rod (34) are arranged on the two ends of the elastic sliding grooves (36) of the limiting guide rod (34), one end of the memory alloy spring (36) is arranged on the end face of the elastic chute (38) close to one side of the connecting plate (32), the elastic sliding block (35) is arranged on the other end of the memory alloy spring (36), the elastic sliding block (35) is arranged on the limit guide rod (34) in a sliding mode, one end of the elastic fixing rod (37) is arranged on the side wall of the elastic sliding block (35), the outer end of the elastic fixing rod (37) is outwards bent, the rotating wheel (29) is arranged on the other end of the supporting linkage shaft (30), rotating friction grooves (39) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side walls, close to the upper transmission cavity (4) and the lower transmission cavity (6), of the dust removing shell (1), friction layers (40) are arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of the rotating friction grooves (39), and the rotating friction grooves (39) are correspondingly arranged with the rotating wheel (29);
the ratchet intermittent transmission mechanism (9) comprises an intermittent transmission belt wheel I (41), an intermittent transmission belt (42), an intermittent transmission belt wheel II (43), an intermittent driven shaft (44), an intermittent transmission plate (45), an intermittent rotating plate (46), an intermittent transmission rod (47), an intermittent driving shaft (48), a center sleeve (49), an intermittent transmission shaft (50), a motor support frame (51) and a transmission motor (52), wherein the intermittent transmission belt wheel I (41) is arranged on a belt wheel rotating shaft (24), the intermittent driven shaft (44) is arranged on the outer wall of a dust removal shell (1), the intermittent transmission belt wheel II (43) is arranged on the intermittent driven shaft (44), the intermittent transmission belt (42) is arranged on the intermittent transmission belt wheel I (41) and the intermittent transmission belt wheel II (43), the intermittent transmission plate (45) is arranged on the outer side of the intermittent transmission belt wheel II (43), the outer wall array of the intermittent transmission plate (45) is provided with a matching groove (53), the side wall of the intermittent transmission plate (45) is provided with a transmission groove (54), the side wall array of the intermittent transmission plate (45) is arranged on the outer side of the dust removal shell (51), the dust removal device is characterized in that one end of the intermittent driving shaft (48) is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust removal shell (1), the other end of the intermittent driving shaft (48) penetrates through the middle of the side wall of the motor support frame (51), the transmission motor (52) is arranged on the outer side wall of the motor support frame (51), the transmission motor (52) is connected with the intermittent driving shaft (48), the middle of the intermittent transmission rod (47) is arranged on the intermittent driving shaft (48), the center sleeve (49) is arranged on the intermittent driving shaft (48), the intermittent rotating plate (46) is in a fan-shaped arrangement, the intermittent rotating plate (46) is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the center sleeve (49), the intermittent transmission rod (47) is perpendicular to the bisector of the intermittent rotating plate (46), the intermittent transmission shaft (50) is arranged at two ends of the intermittent transmission rod (47), the intermittent transmission rod (47) is matched with the transmission groove (54), and the intermittent rotating plate (46) is matched with the matching groove (53).
2. A mobile dusting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust removal shell (1) is equipped with air intake (55) with the upper wall and the lower wall symmetry that upper dust removal chamber (3) and lower dust removal chamber (5) correspond, be equipped with air inlet net (56) in air intake (55), the both ends array that upper wall and lower wall spanned air intake (55) of dust removal shell (1) are equipped with heating pipe (57).
3. A mobile dusting apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: support rods (58) are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of openings at two ends of the dust removal shell (1) close to the upper dust removal cavity (3) and the lower dust removal cavity (5), and cooling fans (59) are arranged at one ends of the support rods (58).
4. A mobile dusting apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the dust removal shell (1) far away from one side of the baffle plate (20) is provided with a maintenance door (60), and the maintenance door (60) is arranged corresponding to the placing cavity (18).
5. A mobile dusting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the lower wall of the dust removal shell (1) is symmetrically provided with moving wheels (61) in pairs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310190894.4A CN115846309B (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Movable dust collecting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310190894.4A CN115846309B (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Movable dust collecting equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115846309A CN115846309A (en) | 2023-03-28 |
| CN115846309B true CN115846309B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310190894.4A Active CN115846309B (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Movable dust collecting equipment |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115846309B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110227316A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-13 | 江苏科沃纺织有限公司 | A kind of cotton processing conveying dust cleaning case |
| CN110560319A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2019-12-13 | 湖州师范学院 | Efficient oiling device for workpiece machining |
| CN209834781U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-12-24 | 深圳市坤展塑胶五金有限公司 | Automatic feeding device is used in auto parts production |
| CN214551840U (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-11-02 | 武汉维克多环保工程有限公司 | Aluminum product polishing dust treatment device |
| CN215355087U (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-12-31 | 宜昌元龙科技有限公司 | Vibrating inner cup static dust collector that disappears |
-
2023
- 2023-03-02 CN CN202310190894.4A patent/CN115846309B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209834781U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-12-24 | 深圳市坤展塑胶五金有限公司 | Automatic feeding device is used in auto parts production |
| CN110227316A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-13 | 江苏科沃纺织有限公司 | A kind of cotton processing conveying dust cleaning case |
| CN110560319A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2019-12-13 | 湖州师范学院 | Efficient oiling device for workpiece machining |
| CN214551840U (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-11-02 | 武汉维克多环保工程有限公司 | Aluminum product polishing dust treatment device |
| CN215355087U (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-12-31 | 宜昌元龙科技有限公司 | Vibrating inner cup static dust collector that disappears |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115846309A (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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