CN115844685A

CN115844685A - Cerebral apoplexy patient uses rehabilitation training device with antispasmodic, prevent thrombus function

Info

Publication number: CN115844685A
Application number: CN202211611627.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周婧婧; 张晓梅; 陆宁娣; 黄飞; 吴倩
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Priority date: 2022-12-14
Filing date: 2022-12-14
Publication date: 2023-03-28

Abstract

The invention discloses a cerebral apoplexy patient rehabilitation training device with anti-spasm and anti-thrombosis functions, which comprises an upper limb cover body sleeved on an upper limb of a patient, wherein the upper surface of the upper limb cover body is provided with a movable through groove for the head of the patient to pass through and the neck of the patient to move, two sides of the upper limb cover body are both communicated and connected with a circular truncated cone-shaped pipeline for placing the shoulder of the patient, one end of the circular truncated cone-shaped pipeline, which is far away from the upper limb cover body, is fixedly connected with a transmission pipe for placing the arm of the patient, a transmission block is arranged on the side of the upper limb cover body, and the surface of the transmission block is provided with a movable hole for the transmission pipe to slide. The invention solves the problems that in the clinical treatment process, the body movement of the traditional stroke patient is greatly influenced after the stroke occurs, the conditions of hemiplegia, walking inconvenience and the like can occur, and the conditions of spasm, thrombus and the like after the disease of the patient can be aggravated when the patient is bedridden due to the lack of rehabilitation training for a long time, so that the recovery progress is not as good as expected.

Description

Cerebral apoplexy patient uses rehabilitation training device with antispasmodic, prevent thrombus function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training devices, in particular to a rehabilitation training device with spasm resistance and thrombus prevention functions for a cerebral apoplexy patient.

Background

Traditional stroke patient is after the morbidity the body action receives the influence greatly, can appear hemiplegia, the inconvenient circumstances such as walking, and lack the rehabilitation training for a long time and lie ill when in bed, can aggravate the patient and appear the circumstances such as spasm, thrombus after the sick, for this reason we propose one kind and can do benefit to limb training and have the rehabilitation training device of antispasmodic, antithrombotic formation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a rehabilitation training device for stroke patients with spasm resistance and thrombus prevention functions, which has the advantages of upper and lower limb rehabilitation training and comprehensive training of hip joints, knee joints, ankle joints and muscles at joints, and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: cerebral apoplexy patient uses rehabilitation training device with antispasmodic, prevent thrombus function, establish the upper limbs cover body at patient's upper limbs including the cover, the activity that supplies patient's head to pass and supply patient's neck to remove leads to the groove is seted up to the upper limbs cover body's upper surface, the both sides of the upper limbs cover body all through connection have the round platform shape pipeline that supplies patient's shoulder to place, the one end fixedly connected with who keeps away from the upper limbs cover body on the round platform shape pipeline supplies the transmission pipe that patient's arm was placed, the side of the upper limbs cover body is equipped with the transmission piece, the gliding activity hole of confession transmission pipe is seted up on the surface of transmission piece, keep away from one side fixedly connected with of transmission pipe on the transmission piece and drive the drive shaft that rotates and be parallel with the transmission pipe by power unit drive, the inside wall that the groove was led to the activity outwards expands and forms the extending groove.

Preferably, the lower part of the upper limb cover body is provided with a first rehabilitation device for training the lower limb of the patient, the first rehabilitation device comprises a supporting tube which is positioned below the upper limb cover body and is supported and fixed by an external support, the inner wall of the supporting tube is axially and slidably connected with a movable column, the rear end of the movable column is fixedly connected with a tip disc, the movable column is sleeved with a first return spring, two ends of the first return spring are fixed on opposite faces of the supporting tube and the tip disc, two bottom fixedly connected with driving plates which are close to the rear side of the upper limb cover body are in contact with, extrude and push the corresponding tip discs, the top of the supporting tube is fixedly connected with a top supporting frame, two opposite sides of the top supporting frame are respectively and rotatably connected with a first supporting plate through pin shafts, two opposite sides of the first supporting plate are respectively and rotatably connected with a second supporting plate through pin shafts, the bottom of the supporting tube is fixedly connected with a bottom supporting frame, the bottom of the bottom supporting frame is rotatably connected with a driven plate which is rotatably connected with two side fixed shafts of the supporting plates, the front end of the movable column is rotatably connected with a guide plate which is rotatably connected with a side fixed shaft through pin shafts, and two opposite faces are fixedly connected with rubber pads which are respectively and are used for increasing the resistance of friction.

Preferably, a second rehabilitation device for training ankle joints of a patient is arranged on the driven plate, the second rehabilitation device comprises a first rod sliding connected in a first limiting through groove and a first limiting through groove formed in the side face of the driven plate, a first pushing frame which is penetrated by a first rod and is fixedly connected with the first rod is arranged below the driving plate, a limiting block which is fixedly connected with an external support and is limited by the movement of the pushing frame is arranged on the side face, close to the bottom, of the pushing frame, lifting arms are rotatably connected to the two sides of the pushing frame through pin shafts, two lifting arms are arranged on the lifting arms, the side face, close to the top, of each lifting arm is penetrated through a second rod and is fixedly connected with the second rod, two limiting frames for limiting the movement tracks of the second rods are arranged on the two sides of the pushing frame, a lifting bottom plate is movably connected to the tops of the second rods, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface, close to the end, of the mounting seat, a third rod movably connected to the opposite side of the mounting seat, and a pedal fixedly connected to the bottoms of the lifting bottom plate for supporting and fixing the soles of the users.

Preferably, still be equipped with the replenishing device who carries out cooling and oxygen supply when training to the patient on the stopper, replenishing device includes the tee bend chamber of seting up on the stopper, but the inner wall in tee bend chamber is equipped with axially sliding's piston, the rear side fixedly connected with of piston is fixed and is promoted the frame on the surface and with the piston rod that promotes the synchronous axial displacement of frame, the inner wall fixedly connected with of stopper makes the one-way exhaust check valve one of air, the inner wall fixedly connected with of stopper makes the one-way suction check valve two in tee bend intracavity A space of air.

Preferably, still be equipped with the replenishing device who cools down and oxygen supply when training the patient on the stopper, replenishing device includes the bi-pass chamber of seting up on the stopper, but the inner wall in bi-pass chamber is equipped with axially sliding's piston, the rear side fixedly connected with of piston is fixed at the push frame on the surface and with the piston rod that pushes away the synchronous axial displacement of frame, the inner wall fixedly connected with of stopper makes the one-way exhaust check valve one of air, the inner wall fixedly connected with of stopper makes the one-way check valve two that inhales A space of air, the last air vent that leads to that makes the air upwards derive is seted up to the upper surface that is close to check valve one on the stopper.

Preferably, the arc-shaped profile of the third rod is sleeved with a torsion spring, and two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the mounting seat and the lifting bottom plate.

Preferably, the upper surface of the pedal is provided with anti-skid grains, and the surface of the pedal is coated with an antibacterial coating.

Preferably, the inner wall of the two-way cavity close to the one-way valve II is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the filter screen is an activated carbon filter screen.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the upper limb cover body is covered on the upper limb of the patient, the upper limb cover body is made of plastic materials, so that the patient cannot be pressed, the head of the patient penetrates through the extension groove, the neck of the patient can freely move in the movable through groove, the hand of the patient sequentially penetrates through the truncated cone-shaped pipeline and the transmission pipe, the arm of the patient is finally positioned in the transmission pipe, and the shoulder of the patient is positioned in the truncated cone-shaped pipeline.

2. The power mechanism drives the driving shaft to continuously rotate, the power mechanism is a motor after being powered on in the scheme, an output shaft on the motor is in coaxial transmission with the driving shaft, and the rotating speed of the motor is 5R/min.

3. The transmission tube in the movable hole on the transmission block can drive the round table-shaped pipeline, the upper limb cover body and the patient in the upper limb cover body to move horizontally and vertically, and the shoulder blades of the patient are positioned in the round table-shaped pipeline and supported by the round table-shaped pipeline, so that the upper support of the patient is sufficiently supported, and the patient can be assisted to complete the action more easily;

when the driving shaft guides the transmission block to rotate, the transmission block moves horizontally and vertically, wherein the vertical movement guides a patient to perform simple squatting and rising operations, and the horizontal movement and the vertical partial movement can guide the shoulder of the patient to rotate, and the rotating track is approximately in a conical profile; through the rotation of shoulder, can stretch the muscle of shoulder, chest, make the affected side muscle can obtain the pine, avoid the affected side muscle to last nervous, reduce the adverse effect that the affected side muscle tension led to the fact the health, have the effect of antispasmodic, continuous low-strength aerobic exercise simultaneously can promote the accelerating in proper order of patient's internal blood circulation, helps eliminating the formation of thrombus.

Through the cooperation between the above-mentioned structure is fit for using, has solved in clinical treatment process, and traditional stroke patient is influenced greatly in the body action after the morbidity, can appear the hemiplegia, walk the inconvenient circumstances such as, and lack the rehabilitation training for a long time and lie in bed, can aggravate the patient and appear the circumstances such as spasm, thrombus behind the illness, lead to recovering the progress not as expected problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the upper limb mask body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the pushing frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the stop block of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the stop block of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the upper vent opening of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top cross-sectional view of the piston of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a lift arm of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a perspective view of the torsion spring of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an upper limb cover body; 2. a movable through groove; 3. a pipe of a truncated cone shape; 4. a transmission pipe; 5. a transmission block; 6. a movable hole; 7. a drive shaft; 8. an extension groove; 9. supporting a tube; 10. a support frame; 11. an end disc; 12. a first return spring; 13. a drive plate; 14. a top support frame; 15. a first supporting plate; 16. a second supporting plate; 17. a bottom support frame; 18. a driven plate; 19. a guide plate; 20. a limiting through groove; 21. a first rod; 22. a pushing frame; 23. a limiting block; 24. a lift arm; 25. a second rod; 26. a limiting frame; 27. lifting the bottom plate; 28. a mounting base; 29. a third rod; 30. a pedal; 31. a three-way cavity; 313. a double-way cavity; 32. a piston; 33. a piston rod; 34. a one-way valve I; 35. a second one-way valve; 36. an upper air exhaust port; 37. a torsion spring; 38. and (4) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

The invention provides a technical scheme that: the rehabilitation training device with the functions of resisting spasm and preventing thrombus for the stroke patient comprises an upper limb cover body 1 sleeved on an upper limb of the patient, the upper limb cover body 1 is covered on the upper limb of the patient, the upper limb cover body 1 is made of plastic materials and cannot cause oppression on the patient, a movable through groove 2 for the head of the patient to pass through and the neck of the patient to move is formed in the upper surface of the upper limb cover body 1, circular truncated cone-shaped pipelines 3 for the shoulders of the patient to place are connected to both sides of the upper limb cover body 1 in a penetrating manner, a transmission pipe 4 for the arms of the patient to place is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the upper limb cover body 1, of each circular truncated cone-shaped pipeline 3, the hands of the patient sequentially pass through the circular truncated cone-shaped pipelines 3 and the transmission pipe 4, finally the arms of the patient are located in the transmission pipes 4, the shoulders of the patient are located in the circular truncated cone-shaped pipelines 3, a transmission block 5 is arranged on the side of the upper limb cover body 1, a movable hole 6 for the transmission pipe 4 to slide is formed in the surface of the transmission block 5, a driving shaft 7 driven by a power mechanism driven by the power mechanism, the motor is connected to a coaxial motor 7, and the motor is R/R5;

the driving shaft 7 drives the fixed shaft of the whole transmission block 5 to rotate, and the transmission pipe 4 in the movable hole 6 on the transmission block 5 can drive the circular table-shaped pipeline 3, the upper limb cover body 1 and the patient in the upper limb cover body 1 to move in the horizontal and vertical directions;

because the scapula of the patient is positioned in the circular truncated cone-shaped pipeline 3 and supported by the circular truncated cone-shaped pipeline 3, the upper support of the patient has enough support, and the patient can be assisted to complete the action more easily.

The inner wall of the movable through groove 2 expands outwards to form an extension groove 8, the head of the patient passes through the extension groove 8, and then the neck of the patient can move freely in the movable through groove 2.

When the driving block 5 is guided to rotate by the driving shaft 7, the horizontal and vertical movements are generated, wherein the vertical movement guides the patient to perform simple squatting and rising operations, and the horizontal movement and the vertical partial movement can guide the shoulder of the patient to rotate, and the rotating track is approximately a conical profile; through the rotation of shoulder, can stretch the muscle of shoulder, chest, make the affected side muscle can obtain the release, avoid the affected side muscle to last nervous, reduce the adverse effect that the tension of affected side muscle caused to the health, have the effect of antispasmodic, continuous low strength aerobic exercise simultaneously can promote the accelerating in proper order of patient's internal blood circulation, helps eliminating the formation of thrombus.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, further:

the lower part of the upper limb cover body 1 is provided with a first rehabilitation device for training limbs below a patient, the first rehabilitation device comprises a support pipe 9 which is positioned below the upper limb cover body 1 and is supported and fixed by an external support, the inner wall of the support pipe 9 is axially and limitedly and slidably connected with a movable column 10, the rear end of the movable column 10 is fixedly connected with a end disc 11, a first return spring 12 with two ends fixed on the opposite surface of the support pipe 9 and the end disc 11 is sleeved on the movable column 10, the bottom of the upper limb cover body 1 close to the rear side is fixedly connected with two driving plates 13 which are contacted, extruded and pushed with the corresponding end disc 11, the top of the support pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a top support frame 14, the opposite sides of the two top support frames 14 are respectively connected with a first supporting plate 15 through pin rotation, the opposite sides of the two supporting plates 15 close to the bottom are respectively connected with a second supporting plate 16 through pin rotation, the bottom of the support pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a bottom support frame 17, the bottom of the bottom support frame 17 is connected with a driven plate 18 which is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft rotation with the side of the second supporting plate 16 through pin rotation, the front end of the movable column 10 is connected with a rubber pad 19 which is fixedly connected with the opposite surface which is used for increasing the friction resistance of the guide plate for increasing the friction of the guide plate 19.

Refer to fig. 1 and 2.

The support tube 9 is fixedly supported by an external bracket, which is an existing structure, and a person skilled in the art can clearly understand the structure according to common knowledge, so the details are not described herein;

the movable column 10 is supported by the supporting tube 9, so that the movable column 10 can smoothly perform axial limited sliding in the supporting tube 9, the end disc 11 is arranged at the end part of the movable column 10, and the first return spring 12 is sleeved on the arc-shaped profile of the movable column 10;

the upper limb cover body 1 drives the driving plate 13 to lift and move in the horizontal direction, the surface of the end disc 11 can be smoothly extruded by the horizontal movement of the driving plate 13, and the elastic force of the first return spring 12 needs to be overcome in the extrusion process;

when the end disc 11 is pressed to push the movable column 10 to move axially, the bottom support frame 17 at the end of the movable column 10 drives the upper guide plate 19 to move synchronously, and because the surface of the guide plate 19 is provided with a rubber pad for increasing frictional resistance, the rotational resistance between the bottom support frame 17 and the movable column 10 is increased, and the rotational resistance between the bottom support frame 17 and the guide plate 19 is increased, so that the guide plate 19 preferentially pushes the first support plate 15 to incline upwards towards the direction away from the drive plate 13, and the second support plate 16 rotationally connected with the first support plate 15 through a pin shaft also drives the driven plate 18 to incline upwards towards the direction away from the drive plate 13, and in the scheme, the driven plate 18 is parallel to the first support plate 15;

in the process, the first supporting plate 15 and the second supporting plate 16 are vertically arranged to be in an included angle state in the drawing 1, when the knee-joint support is used, the knee-nest of the patient is abutted against the included angle, the surface of the first supporting plate 15 is abutted against the rear side of the thigh of the patient, the surface of the second supporting plate 16 is abutted against the rear side of the shank of the patient, the patient can be effectively guided to realize the actions of bending knees and squatting, and the cycle operation of squatting and standing can be realized by repeated operation; the lower limbs of the patient can be fully trained.

EXAMPLE III

On the basis of the second embodiment, further: offer the second rehabilitation device who trains patient's ankle joint on the driven plate 18, second rehabilitation device includes that sliding connection has a pole 21 in the spacing logical groove 20 and the spacing logical groove 20 that the side of driven plate 18 was seted up, the below of drive plate 13 is equipped with and runs through by pole 21 and with the promotion frame 22 of pole 21 fixed connection, the side that is close to the bottom on the promotion frame 22 is equipped with and links to each other with the outside support is solid and carries out spacing stopper 23 with the removal of promotion frame 22, the both sides of promotion frame 22 all are connected with lifting arm 24 through the round pin hub rotation, the side that is close to the top on two lifting arms 24 is run through and fixedly connected with pole two 25, the both sides of promotion frame 22 are equipped with and carry out the spacing frame 26 that restricts to pole two 25 movement track, the top swing joint of pole two 25 has lifting bottom plate 27, the last fixed surface who is close to the tip on stopper 23 is connected with mount pad 28, the opposite side lifting of two mount pads 28 runs through lifting bottom plate 27 and with pole three 29 with bottom plate 27 swing joint, the last fixed surface of lifting bottom plate 27 is connected with and supports fixed pedal 30 fixed user's sole.

Refer to fig. 1 and 2.

The two limiting blocks 23 limit the movement track of the pushing frame 22, and it can be known from the foregoing that the driven plate 18 rotates around the pin joint on the bottom support frame 17 as a rotation center, in the rotating process, the pushing frame 22 and the first rod 21 can smoothly move horizontally by the driving of the two driven plates 18 and the limiting of the limiting blocks 23, and the movement amount of the pushing frame 22 can be further enlarged by the arrangement of the limiting through groove 20;

referring to fig. 2 and 7, the horizontal movement of the pushing frame 22 drives the synchronous movement of the bottom of the lifting arm 24, the end of the second rod 25 is limited in the inner wall of the limiting frame 26, the second rod 25 can smoothly reciprocate in the limiting frame 26 along with the horizontal movement of the pushing frame 22, and the reciprocating lifting of the second rod 25 can lift or lower one end of the lifting bottom plate 27 close to the pushing frame 22, so that the lifting bottom plate 27 can smoothly perform pitch adjustment by taking the horizontal center line of the mounting seat 28 as a rotation center;

when the foot of the patient steps on the pedal 30 and the upper limb is supported and fixed, the passive tiptoe-standing and flat foot stepping switching can be realized along with the pitching adjustment of the pedal 30, so that the ankle part of the patient is subjected to rehabilitation training;

example four

On the basis of the third embodiment, further: still be equipped with the replenishing device who cools down and oxygen supply during to patient's training on the stopper 23, replenishing device includes the tee bend chamber 31 of seting up on stopper 23, but the inner wall in tee bend chamber 31 is equipped with axial sliding's piston 32, the rear side fixedly connected with of piston 32 is fixed on the surface of pushing frame 22 and with the piston rod 33 that pushes away frame 22 synchronous axial displacement, the inner wall fixedly connected with of stopper 23 makes the one-way exhaust check valve one-way 34 of air, the inner wall fixedly connected with of stopper 23 makes the one-way suction check valve two 35 in the A space in the tee bend chamber 31 of air.

Refer to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4.

The pushing frame 22 drives the piston rod 33 to synchronously move axially, the piston 32 in the three-way cavity 31 synchronously moves, the volume of the space A in the three-way cavity 31 is increased or decreased, the air pressure in the space A is increased or decreased, the air in the space A is laterally discharged through the one-way valve I34 in a high-pressure state, and otherwise, the outside air enters the space A through the one-way valve II 35;

therefore, the quick transfer of air around the body of the patient during training can be realized, so that the patient can absorb fresh air;

in the scheme, when the patient squats, the air in the space A is transferred outwards through the first check valve 34;

at this time, the mouth and nose of the patient can be closer to the first one-way valve 34, so that fresh air can be conveniently received.

EXAMPLE five

The method is basically the same as the fourth embodiment except that: still be equipped with the replenishing device who cools down and oxygen supply during to patient's training on the stopper 23, replenishing device includes the bi-pass chamber 313 of seting up on stopper 23, but the inner wall in bi-pass chamber 313 is equipped with axially sliding's piston 32, the rear side fixedly connected with of piston 32 is fixed on the push away frame 22 on the surface and with the piston rod 33 that pushes away frame 22 synchronous axial displacement, the inner wall fixedly connected with of stopper 23 makes the one-way exhaust check valve one 34 of air, the inner wall fixedly connected with of stopper 23 makes the one-way intake check valve two 35 in A space of air, stopper 23 is last to be close to the upper surface of one-way valve one 34 and has seted up the last exhaust port 36 that leads to the air upwards.

Refer to fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6.

Similar to the four operation steps of the embodiment, the difference lies in that the position of air exhaust is different, and the air in this embodiment is vertically exhausted upwards through the upper ventilation port 36, and when the patient squats down and faces downwards, the rapidly circulating air can directly blow the face of the patient, and the effects of cooling and fresh air circulation oxygen supply can be further realized.

Furthermore, a torsion spring 37 is sleeved on the arc-shaped contour of the third rod 29, and two ends of the torsion spring 37 are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the mounting seat 28 and the lifting bottom plate 27.

Referring to fig. 8, through the arrangement of the torsion spring 37, when the lifting bottom plate 27 rotates, the vibration generated in the rotating process can be filtered and absorbed, and the stability of the support when the feet of the patient step on is ensured.

Further, the upper surface of the pedal 30 is provided with anti-slip lines, and the surface of the pedal 30 is coated with an antibacterial coating.

During the in-service use, the patient mostly is barefoot trample on footboard 30, and the seting up of antiskid line can increase frictional force, avoids skidding, and antibacterial coating's setting can avoid the latent bacterium that carries on the patient foot to remain on footboard 30, causes cross infection's the condition, and in the actual operation process, after the training course of treatment of the end, medical personnel are manual to the panel clean operation that disinfects of footboard 30.

Furthermore, a filter screen 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the two-way cavity 313 close to the second check valve 35, and the filter screen 38 is an activated carbon filter screen.

Referring to fig. 6, the filter screen 38 is disposed to pre-filter the air sucked into the dual-way cavity 313, so that the air sucked into the patient is relatively clean when the air is discharged subsequently.

The working principle is as follows: this cerebral apoplexy patient uses rehabilitation training device with anticonvulsion, prevent thrombus function, through covering 1 cover with the upper limbs in patient's upper limbs department, the upper limbs cover body 1 is the plastics material, can not cause the oppression to the patient, patient's head is passed by 8 departments of extending groove, then patient's neck can be free to lead to the inslot 2 in the activity and remove, then pass round platform shape pipeline 3 and transmission pipe 4 with patient's hand in proper order, finally make patient's arm be in transmission pipe 4, patient's shoulder is in round platform shape pipeline 3.

2. The invention drives the driving shaft 7 to continuously rotate through the power mechanism, the power mechanism is a motor after being switched on, an output shaft on the motor is coaxially driven with the driving shaft 7, and the rotating speed of the motor is 5R/min.

3. The invention drives the whole fixed shaft of the transmission block 5 to rotate through the driving shaft 7, the transmission pipe 4 in the movable hole 6 on the transmission block 5 can drive the truncated cone-shaped pipeline 3, the upper limb cover body 1 and the patient in the upper limb cover body 1 to move in the horizontal and vertical directions, and as the shoulder blades of the patient are positioned in the truncated cone-shaped pipeline 3 and supported by the truncated cone-shaped pipeline 3, the upper support of the patient is sufficiently supported, and the patient can be assisted to complete the action more easily;

when the driving block 5 is guided to rotate by the driving shaft 7, the horizontal and vertical movements are generated, wherein the vertical movement guides the patient to perform a simple squatting operation, and the horizontal movement and the vertical partial movement can guide the shoulder of the patient to rotate, and the rotating track is approximately in a conical profile; through the rotation of shoulder, can stretch the muscle of shoulder, chest, make the affected side muscle can obtain the release, avoid the affected side muscle to last nervous, reduce the adverse effect that the tension of affected side muscle caused to the health, have the effect of antispasmodic, continuous low strength aerobic exercise simultaneously can promote the accelerating in proper order of patient's internal blood circulation, helps eliminating the formation of thrombus.

Through the cooperation between the above-mentioned structure is fit for using, has solved in clinical treatment process, and traditional stroke patient's body action is influenced greatly after the morbidity, can appear hemiplegia, walking circumstances such as inconvenient, and lack the rehabilitation training for a long time and be in bed, can aggravate the patient and appear spasm, condition such as thrombus after sick, lead to recovering the progress not as expected problem.

The standard parts used in the present embodiment may be purchased directly from the market, and the non-standard structural components described in the specification and drawings may be obtained by processing without any doubt according to the common general knowledge in the art, and the connection manner of the respective parts is by the conventional means developed in the art, and the machines, parts and equipment are of the conventional type in the art, so that the detailed description thereof is omitted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Cerebral apoplexy patient uses rehabilitation training device with antispasmodic, prevent thrombus function, its characterized in that: establish upper limbs cover body (1) at patient's upper limbs including the cover, the upper surface of the upper limbs cover body (1) is seted up and is supplied the patient head to pass and supply the activity that patient's neck removed to lead to groove (2), the both sides of the upper limbs cover body (1) all have a perfect understanding to be connected with round platform shape pipeline (3) that supply patient's shoulder to place, keep away from on round platform shape pipeline (3) one end fixedly connected with of the upper limbs cover body (1) and supply transmission pipe (4) that patient's arm was placed, the side of the upper limbs cover body (1) is equipped with transmission piece (5), the surface of transmission piece (5) is seted up and is supplied gliding activity hole (6) of transmission pipe (4), keep away from on transmission piece (5) one side fixedly connected with of transmission pipe (4) and drive shaft (7) parallel with transmission pipe (4) by power unit drive, the inside wall that the groove (2) are led to the flaring formation extension groove (8) in the activity.

2. The rehabilitation training device with antispasmodic and antithrombotic functions for stroke patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the upper limb cover body (1) is provided with a first rehabilitation device for training the lower limb of a patient, the first rehabilitation device comprises a support tube (9) which is positioned below the upper limb cover body (1) and is supported and fixed by an external bracket, the inner wall of the support tube (9) is axially and slidably connected with a movable column (10) in a limiting way, the rear end of the movable column (10) is fixedly connected with a tip disc (11), the movable column (10) is sleeved with a first return spring (12) with two ends fixed on the opposite faces of the support tube (9) and the tip disc (11), the bottom of the upper limb cover body (1) close to the rear side is fixedly connected with two drive plates (13) which are contacted, extruded and pushed with the corresponding tip disc (11), the top of the support tube (9) is fixedly connected with a top support frame (14), the opposite sides of the top support frame (14) are both rotationally connected with a first support plate (15) through a pin shaft, the back sides of the two support plates (15) close to the bottom are both rotationally connected with a second support plate (16) through a second support plate (17), the bottom of the support frame (17) is rotationally connected with a front side face of the movable column (10) through a fixed pin shaft (19), and a guide plate (19) is connected with a front side face of the movable column (18) through a fixed pin shaft (19), and rubber pads for increasing friction resistance are fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of the two guide plates (19).

3. The rehabilitation training device with antispasmodic and antithrombotic functions for stroke patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: a second rehabilitation device for training the ankle joint of the patient is arranged on the driven plate (18), the second rehabilitation device comprises a first limiting through groove (20) formed in the side surface of the driven plate (18), a rod (21) is connected in the first limiting through groove (20) in a sliding mode, a pushing frame (22) which is penetrated by the first rod (21) and is fixedly connected with the first rod (21) is arranged below the driving plate (13), the side surface of the pushing frame (22) close to the bottom is provided with a limiting block (23) which is fixedly connected with the external bracket and limits the movement of the pushing frame (22), both sides of the pushing frame (22) are rotatably connected with lifting arms (24) through pin shafts, the side surfaces of the two lifting arms (24) close to the top are penetrated and fixedly connected with a second rod (25), two sides of the pushing frame (22) are provided with a limiting frame (26) for limiting the motion trail of the second rod (25), the top of the second rod (25) is movably connected with a lifting bottom plate (27), the upper surface of the limiting block (23) close to the end part is fixedly connected with mounting seats (28), the opposite sides of the two mounting seats (28) are fixedly connected with third rods (29) which penetrate through the lifting bottom plate (27) and are movably connected with the lifting bottom plate (27), the upper surface of the lifting bottom plate (27) is fixedly connected with a pedal (30) for supporting and fixing the sole of a user.

4. The rehabilitation training device with antispasmodic and antithrombotic functions for stroke patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: still be equipped with the replenishing device who carries out cooling and oxygen supply when training patient on stopper (23), replenishing device includes tee bend chamber (31) of seting up on stopper (23), but the inner wall in tee bend chamber (31) is equipped with endwise slip's piston (32), the rear side fixedly connected with of piston (32) is fixed at push frame (22) on the surface and with push frame (22) synchronous axial displacement's piston rod (33), the inner wall fixedly connected with of stopper (23) makes the one-way exhaust check valve (34) of air, the inner wall fixedly connected with of stopper (23) makes the one-way air suction tee bend chamber (31) in the check valve two (35) of A space.

5. The rehabilitation training device for stroke patients having an antispasmodic and antithrombotic function according to claim 3, characterized in that: still be equipped with the replenishing device who cools down and oxygen supply when training patient on stopper (23), replenishing device includes bi-pass chamber (313) of seting up on stopper (23), but the inner wall in bi-pass chamber (313) is equipped with axial sliding's piston (32), but the rear side fixedly connected with of piston (32) is fixed at push frame (22) piston rod (33) on the surface and with push frame (22) synchronous axial displacement, the inner wall fixedly connected with of stopper (23) makes the one-way exhaust check valve (34) of air, the inner wall fixedly connected with of stopper (23) makes the one-way check valve two (35) that inhale A space of air, last logical discharge port (36) that make the air upwards derive are seted up to the upper surface that is close to check valve (34) on stopper (23).

6. The rehabilitation training device with antispasmodic and antithrombotic functions for stroke patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: the arc-shaped profile of the third rod (29) is sleeved with a torsion spring (37), and two ends of the torsion spring (37) are fixedly connected with opposite surfaces of the mounting seat (28) and the lifting bottom plate (27).

7. The rehabilitation training device with antispasmodic and antithrombotic functions for stroke patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: the anti-skidding lines are formed in the upper surface of the pedal (30), and the surface of the pedal (30) is coated with an antibacterial coating.

8. The rehabilitation training device with antispasmodic and antithrombotic functions for stroke patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen (38) that is close to check valve two (35) on two pass chamber (313), filter screen (38) are the active carbon filter screen.