CN115770133A - Spinal surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary stay device - Google Patents

Spinal surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary stay device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115770133A
CN115770133A CN202211533996.3A CN202211533996A CN115770133A CN 115770133 A CN115770133 A CN 115770133A CN 202211533996 A CN202211533996 A CN 202211533996A CN 115770133 A CN115770133 A CN 115770133A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
transmission case
wall
stand
rack
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Pending
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CN202211533996.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范祚然
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Qingdao University
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Qingdao University
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Priority to CN202211533996.3A priority Critical patent/CN115770133A/en
Publication of CN115770133A publication Critical patent/CN115770133A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a spinal surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary supporting device which comprises a framework, wherein two groups of convex blocks are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the framework, stand columns are installed on the outer wall of one side of each convex block through a guide supporting piece, connecting strips are fixed at the top ends of the two groups of stand columns, a plurality of groups of main binding belts and auxiliary binding belts are respectively installed on the surfaces of the two groups of stand columns through positioning structures, a rectangular hollow cavity is formed in the framework, a flat plate is fixed in the rectangular hollow cavity, a rectangular transmission case is fixed on one side of the surface of the flat plate, a rack is fixed on one side of the bottom end of each connecting strip, the bottom end of the rack extends to the outside of the rectangular transmission case, and a rotation driving unit is installed in the rectangular transmission case. The spine correction device utilizes the framework and the upright post to correct the spine of the patient, and the patient can finish wearing work by a single person in the using process without external auxiliary operation, so that convenience is provided for the patient to use by himself.

Description

Spinal surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary stay device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spinal supporting devices, in particular to a spinal surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary supporting device.
Background
The backbone is an indispensable part in the human body, the brain skull can be connected to the upper end of backbone, the end can be connected with the coccyx, the first half health of human body has basically been supported, generally can walk on the ground in postoperative a week after the backbone operation and realize life self-care, resume normal life in postoperative three months, operating condition, do not take early exercise among the recovery process, in order to avoid fracture healing slow, bring the discomfort for the health, still can utilize strutting arrangement to support in patient's backbone department simultaneously, guarantee the exactness of patient's backbone gesture, as authorize bulletin number for CN216603362U disclose a backbone surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary supporting device, including the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is provided with a plurality of, and equal threaded connection has the fastening bolt on the lateral wall of telescopic cylinder, it is adjacent all sliding connection has the regulation post between the telescopic cylinder, the middle part of regulation post all is provided with the rectangular channel, through the setting of telescopic cylinder, the fastening bolt during the use, the telescopic cylinder length that stretches out of regulation post is adjusted by oneself, the fastening bolt is screwed again, can adjust the whole length of supporting device, can adapt to the patient's of different heights patient's use, the intervention length of its self-adjusting, therefore the backbone support needs still can be another inconvenience for the operation of manual operation of patient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a linkage auxiliary supporting device after spinal surgery to solve the problem that a patient is difficult to adjust and operate by himself during the use process of the auxiliary supporting device in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: spinal surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary stay device, including the skeleton, be fixed with two sets of lugs on the outer wall of skeleton one side, install the stand through direction support piece on the outer wall of lug one side, it is two sets of the top of stand is fixed with the connecting strip, and is two sets of a plurality of groups owner are installed respectively through location structure and are received the band, vice band of receiving to the surface of stand, the inside of skeleton is provided with rectangle fretwork chamber, is fixed with the flat board in the rectangle fretwork chamber, one side on flat board surface is fixed with the rectangle transmission case, one side of connecting strip bottom is fixed with the rack, and the bottom of rack extends to the outside of rectangle transmission case, the internally mounted of rectangle transmission case has the rotation driving unit, and the rotation driving unit passes through the gear auto-lock structure and drives the rack and goes up and down, machine controller is installed to one side on flat board surface, machine controller's output and rotation driving unit's input electric connection.
Preferably, the guide support is a hollow pipe sleeve fixed on the outer wall of one side of the projection, and the upright post is slidably mounted in the hollow pipe sleeve.
Preferably, the locating structure is the annular staple bolt of breach formula of fixing in main band, vice band back one end of receiving to and set up a plurality of groups equidistance locating hole on the vertical side in the stand back, install the locating pin in the locating hole, the screw thread end of locating pin extends to in the annular staple bolt of breach formula.
Preferably, an arc-shaped inner groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the framework.
Preferably, the rotary driving unit is a servo motor installed on the inner wall of one side of the rectangular transmission case, and the input end of the servo motor is electrically connected with the output end of the motor controller.
Preferably, the gear self-locking structure is a worm arranged at the output end of the servo motor and a central shaft rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the rectangular transmission case, a driving gear and a worm wheel disc are respectively arranged at two ends of the surface of the central shaft, the worm wheel disc and the worm are mutually meshed, and the driving gear and the rack are mutually meshed.
Preferably, one side on connecting strip top is fixed with the rubber projection, the counter bore has all been seted up to the both sides on connecting strip top, and is two sets of the internal thread hole that corresponds each other with the counter bore position is seted up on the top of stand, the internally mounted of counter bore has cross recess pan head self-tapping screw, and the internal thread hole on cross recess pan head self-tapping screw and stand top is mutually supported.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this supplementary strutting arrangement of backbone surgery postoperative linkage is through being provided with the structure of mutually supporting such as connecting strip and machine controller, servo motor work in the rectangular transmission case is controlled through machine controller, by parts such as gear auto-lock structure drive rack, connecting strip and stand go upward, utilize the skeleton after the extension, the stand is as backbone support piece, the worm, the backbone support length of device can be guaranteed to the auto-lock attribute of worm wheel dish, will mainly receive the band afterwards, vice receipts band from the back around in the front of the chest, utilize the skeleton, patient's backbone is corrected to the stand, the work of wearing can be accomplished to patient one man in its use, it goes on to need not outside auxiliary operation, it is convenient to use by oneself for patient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the skeleton according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the connecting strip of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a framework; 101. an arc-shaped inner groove; 102. a rectangular hollow cavity; 2. a bump; 201. a hollow tube sleeve; 3. a column; 301. positioning holes; 302. positioning pins; 4. a connecting strip; 401. a rubber convex column; 402. a counter bore; 403. a cross-recessed pan head self-tapping screw; 5. a main drawstring; 501. a notch type annular hoop; 6. a secondary drawstring; 7. a flat plate; 8. a motor controller; 9. a rectangular transmission case; 901. a central shaft; 902. a worm gear disc; 903. a servo motor; 904. a worm; 10. a rack.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the postoperative linkage auxiliary supporting device for the spinal surgery comprises a framework 1, wherein an arc-shaped inner groove 101 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the framework 1, two groups of convex blocks 2 are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the framework 1, stand columns 3 are installed on the outer wall of one side of each convex block 2 through guide supporting pieces, connecting strips 4 are fixed at the top ends of the two groups of stand columns 3, a plurality of groups of main binding belts 5 and auxiliary binding belts 6 are respectively installed on the surfaces of the two groups of stand columns 3 through positioning structures, a patient binds the framework 1 and the stand columns 3 at the spine of the patient by utilizing the corresponding groups of main binding belts 5 and the corresponding groups of auxiliary binding belts 6, the main binding belts 5 and the auxiliary binding belts 6 are wound around the back of the patient in front of the chest, and the firmness of the device in the using process is guaranteed;
a rectangular hollow cavity 102 is formed in the framework 1, a flat plate 7 is fixed in the rectangular hollow cavity 102, a rectangular transmission case 9 is fixed on one side of the surface of the flat plate 7, a rack 10 is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the connecting strip 4, the bottom end of the rack 10 extends to the outside of the rectangular transmission case 9, a rotary driving unit is installed in the rectangular transmission case 9, the rotary driving unit drives the rack 10 to lift through a gear self-locking structure, a motor controller 8 is installed on one side of the surface of the flat plate 7, the output end of the motor controller 8 is electrically connected with the input end of the rotary driving unit, and the rotary driving unit in the rectangular transmission case 9 is controlled to work through the motor controller 8;
the rotary driving unit is a servo motor 903 arranged on the inner wall of one side of the rectangular transmission case 9, the input end of the servo motor 903 is electrically connected with the output end of a motor controller 8, the motor controller 8 controls the square rotating direction of the servo motor 903, the gear self-locking structure is a worm 904 arranged at the output end of the servo motor 903, and a central shaft 901 rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the rectangular transmission case 9, two ends of the surface of the central shaft 901 are respectively provided with a driving gear and a worm wheel disc 902, the worm wheel disc 902 is mutually meshed with the worm 904, the driving gear is mutually meshed with the rack 10, the lifting positions of the rack 10 and the upright post 3 can be maintained by the self-locking property of the worm 904 and the worm wheel disc 902 in the lifting process, the upright post 3, the rack 10 and other components are prevented from automatically moving downwards, and the spinal support length of the device is ensured;
the servo motor 903 is started to work by the motor controller 8, so that the servo motor 903 sequentially drives the worm 904 and the worm wheel disc 902 to rotate, the worm wheel disc 902 drives the central shaft 901 and the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the rack 10 to lift, when the rack 10 is driven by the driving gear to move upwards, the rack 10 drives the two groups of upright posts 3 to slide upwards together through the connecting strips 4, so that the overall lengths of the framework 1 and the upright posts 3 are adjusted, and the lengthened framework 1 and the upright posts 3 are used as spine supporting pieces;
the guide support part is a hollow pipe sleeve 201 fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bump 2, the upright post 3 is slidably mounted in the hollow pipe sleeve 201, the hollow pipe sleeve 201 and the bump 2 are used as lifting guide of the upright post 3, and the lifting stability of the upright post 3 and the connecting strip 4 in the vertical direction is improved;
the positioning structure comprises a notch-type annular hoop 501 fixed at one end of the back of the main belt 5 and the back of the auxiliary belt 6, and a plurality of groups of equidistant positioning holes 301 arranged in the vertical direction of the back of the upright post 3, wherein positioning pins 302 are arranged in the positioning holes 301, and the threaded ends of the positioning pins 302 extend into the notch-type annular hoop 501;
a patient arranges corresponding main tightening belts 5 and auxiliary tightening belts 6 on the upright posts 3 according to the installation requirement, and the patient takes out the main tightening belts 5 by himself, so that the notched annular hoop 501 at the end of the main tightening belts 5 is buckled on the upright posts 3, and then the notched annular hoop 501 is locked on the upright posts 3 by the positioning pins 302;
one side on 4 tops of connecting strips is fixed with rubber projection 401, counter bore 402 has all been seted up to the both sides on 4 tops of connecting strips, the top of two sets of stands 3 is seted up and is put the internal thread hole that corresponds each other with counter bore 402, the internally mounted of counter bore 402 has cross recess pan self-tapping screw 403, cross recess pan self-tapping screw 403 and the internal thread hole on 3 tops of stand cooperate each other, the user can withdraw from cross recess pan self-tapping screw 403 from counter bore 402, namely cross recess pan self-tapping screw 403 no longer connects connecting strip 4, stand 3, the user separates connecting strip 4 and stand 3 this moment, make the top of stand 3 not have the obstacle, take out main binding band 5 afterwards, make the vertical suit of breach cyclic annular staple bolt 501 of main binding band 5 tip on stand 3, its suit quantity is decided by user's fixed demand, compare in breach cyclic annular staple bolt 501, the form of stand 3 lock-on, this kind of structure assembly is swift convenient, provide convenient for user's daily operation, when main binding band 5, stand 3 finishes connecting, reuse behind the connection, cross recess pan 403 is to the connecting strip 4, the locking, stand 3 can be the locking cross self-tapping screw 3.
When the device is used, firstly, a patient adjusts the overall supporting length of the device according to the use habit and the height characteristic of the patient, namely, the patient stands the device, then, the motor controller 8 controls the rotary driving unit in the rectangular transmission case 9 to work, namely, the motor controller 8 controls the square rotation direction of the servo motor 903, the servo motor 903 is started to work by the motor controller 8, the servo motor 903 sequentially drives the worm 904 and the worm wheel disc 902 to rotate, the worm wheel disc 902 drives the central shaft 901 and the driving gear to rotate, the rack 10 is driven by the driving gear to lift, when the rack 10 is driven by the driving gear to move upwards, the rack 10 drives the two groups of upright posts 3 to slide upwards together through the connecting bar 4, in the process, the hollow pipe sleeve 201 and the lug 2 are used as the lifting guide of the upright posts 3, the upright posts 3 are improved, the lifting stability of the connecting bar 4 in the vertical direction is realized, the overall length of the framework 1 and the upright posts 3 is adjusted, the framework 1 after being extended is used as a spine support, then, the patient uses the corresponding group of main tightening 5, the auxiliary tightening belt 6 to tighten the framework 1 and the auxiliary tightening belt 6 to tighten the spine of the backbone 3, the spine of the patient, the patient can be conveniently used without the spine tightening the spine support, and the spine tightening belt can be used by the patient, and the device can be used in the spine tightening device without the spine tightening device, and the spine tightening device can be used for the patient, and the spine tightening device can be used for the spine tightening device can be conveniently.

Claims (7)

1. Spinal surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary stay device, its characterized in that: including skeleton (1), be fixed with two sets of lugs (2) on the outer wall of skeleton (1) one side, install stand (3), two sets of through direction support piece on the outer wall of lug (2) one side stand (3) top is fixed with connecting strip (4), and is two sets of main band (5), the vice band (6) of receiving of a plurality of groups are installed respectively to the surface of stand (3) through location structure, the inside of skeleton (1) is provided with rectangle fretwork chamber (102), is fixed with flat board (7) in rectangle fretwork chamber (102), one side on flat board (7) surface is fixed with rectangle transmission case (9), one side of connecting strip (4) bottom is fixed with rack (10), and the bottom of rack (10) extends to the outside of rectangle transmission case (9), the internally mounted of rectangle transmission case (9) has the rotation driving unit, and the rotation driving unit drives rack (10) through gear auto-lock structure and goes up and down, motor controller (8) are installed to one side on flat board (7) surface, the output of motor controller (8) and rotation driving unit's input electric connection.
2. The post-spinal surgical linkage auxiliary support device of claim 1, wherein: the guide support is a hollow pipe sleeve (201) fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bump (2), and the upright post (3) is slidably mounted in the hollow pipe sleeve (201).
3. The spinal surgical postoperative linkage auxiliary support device of claim 1, wherein: location structure is for fixing the annular staple bolt of breach formula (501) of receiving band (5), vice band (6) back one end of receiving to and set up at upright (3) the vertical ascending a plurality of groups equidistance locating hole (301) in the back, install locating pin (302) in locating hole (301), the screw thread end of locating pin (302) extends to in the annular staple bolt of breach formula (501).
4. The spinal surgical postoperative linkage auxiliary support device of claim 1, wherein: an arc inner groove (101) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the framework (1).
5. The spinal surgical postoperative linkage auxiliary support device of claim 1, wherein: the rotary driving unit is a servo motor (903) installed on the inner wall of one side of the rectangular transmission case (9), and the input end of the servo motor (903) is electrically connected with the output end of the motor controller (8).
6. The spinal surgical postoperative linkage auxiliary support device of claim 5, wherein: the gear self-locking structure comprises a worm (904) arranged at the output end of a servo motor (903) and a central shaft (901) rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of a rectangular transmission case (9), wherein a driving gear and a worm wheel disc (902) are respectively arranged at two ends of the surface of the central shaft (901), the worm wheel disc (902) is meshed with the worm (904), and the driving gear is meshed with a rack (10).
7. The spinal surgical postoperative linkage auxiliary support device of claim 1, wherein: one side on connecting strip (4) top is fixed with rubber projection (401), counter bore (402) have all been seted up to the both sides on connecting strip (4) top, and are two sets of the internal thread hole that corresponds each other with counter bore (402) position is seted up on the top of stand (3), the internally mounted of counter bore (402) has cross recess coiled hair self-tapping screw (403), and the internal thread hole on cross recess coiled hair self-tapping screw (403) and stand (3) top is mutually supported.
CN202211533996.3A 2022-12-02 2022-12-02 Spinal surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary stay device Pending CN115770133A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211533996.3A CN115770133A (en) 2022-12-02 2022-12-02 Spinal surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary stay device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211533996.3A CN115770133A (en) 2022-12-02 2022-12-02 Spinal surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary stay device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115770133A true CN115770133A (en) 2023-03-10

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CN202211533996.3A Pending CN115770133A (en) 2022-12-02 2022-12-02 Spinal surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary stay device

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1231874A1 (en) * 1999-04-30 2002-08-21 Camp Scandinavia Ab Adjustable spinal brace
CN1720890A (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-01-18 申铉权 Spinal massager
KR20140013861A (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-02-05 유인섭 Belt
EP3243495A1 (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-15 Kienle-Holzverarbeitungs GmbH Device for the temporary stretching and relieving of the spine of a human being
CN108078661A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-05-29 马玉玲 A kind of orthopedic Thoracolumbar disk fixator of back
CN207445081U (en) * 2017-03-02 2018-06-05 马宗杰 A kind of shoulder abduction orthopedic appliance
US20190076287A1 (en) * 2017-09-11 2019-03-14 Peter Wilson Back-brace assistive device
CN211095035U (en) * 2019-07-10 2020-07-28 连云港市第二人民医院(连云港市临床肿瘤研究所) Correction belt for spinal surgery
JP2021171063A (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-11-01 学校法人 中央大学 Kyphosis correction apparatus
CN214967273U (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-12-03 姜福贵 Orthopedic spine auxiliary corrector
CN215778942U (en) * 2021-08-27 2022-02-11 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九0三医院 Spinal surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary stay device
CN216603362U (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-05-27 孙钰 Spinal surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary stay device
CN115068184A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-09-20 深圳市第二人民医院(深圳市转化医学研究院) Three-dimensional correction training frame for scoliosis

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1231874A1 (en) * 1999-04-30 2002-08-21 Camp Scandinavia Ab Adjustable spinal brace
CN1720890A (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-01-18 申铉权 Spinal massager
KR20140013861A (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-02-05 유인섭 Belt
EP3243495A1 (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-15 Kienle-Holzverarbeitungs GmbH Device for the temporary stretching and relieving of the spine of a human being
CN207445081U (en) * 2017-03-02 2018-06-05 马宗杰 A kind of shoulder abduction orthopedic appliance
US20190076287A1 (en) * 2017-09-11 2019-03-14 Peter Wilson Back-brace assistive device
CN108078661A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-05-29 马玉玲 A kind of orthopedic Thoracolumbar disk fixator of back
CN211095035U (en) * 2019-07-10 2020-07-28 连云港市第二人民医院(连云港市临床肿瘤研究所) Correction belt for spinal surgery
JP2021171063A (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-11-01 学校法人 中央大学 Kyphosis correction apparatus
CN214967273U (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-12-03 姜福贵 Orthopedic spine auxiliary corrector
CN215778942U (en) * 2021-08-27 2022-02-11 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九0三医院 Spinal surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary stay device
CN216603362U (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-05-27 孙钰 Spinal surgery postoperative linkage auxiliary stay device
CN115068184A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-09-20 深圳市第二人民医院(深圳市转化医学研究院) Three-dimensional correction training frame for scoliosis

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