CN115747022A - Device for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture and purification method - Google Patents
Device for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture and purification method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115747022A CN115747022A CN202111029557.4A CN202111029557A CN115747022A CN 115747022 A CN115747022 A CN 115747022A CN 202111029557 A CN202111029557 A CN 202111029557A CN 115747022 A CN115747022 A CN 115747022A
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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Abstract
The invention relates to a device for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture and a purification method. The device comprises a grease processor, a water filter and a waste liquid bottle, wherein the grease processor comprises an oil suction pipe and a liquid discharge pipe, and the oil suction pipe is connected with the water filter; the oil suction pipe comprises an outer wall pipe and an inner cavity pipe which are respectively tubular, a first filter screen, an oil suction layer and a supporting layer which are respectively tubular are sequentially arranged between the outer wall pipe and the inner cavity pipe from inside to outside, the supporting layer is a permeable layer, and first through holes which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner cavity pipe; the outer wall pipe of the oil suction pipe is connected with the waste liquid bottle through a liquid discharge pipe; the water filter comprises an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, a bottom plate and a top cover, wherein a second filter screen and a water absorption layer are sequentially arranged between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder from inside to outside, and second through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner cylinder; the top cover is provided with a first negative pressure interface and a fat collecting pipeline used for connecting the fat collector; and a second negative pressure interface is arranged on the waste liquid bottle.
Description
Technical Field
The invention discloses a device for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture and a purification method.
Background
The conventional fat transplantation operation includes three parts of fat acquisition, fat treatment and fat transplantation. The fat mixture obtained from the supply area contains fat droplets, moisture, red blood cells, platelets, white blood cells, various cell fragments, pharmaceutical ingredients and other various ineffective or even harmful ingredients besides fat cells and fat active ingredients.
The fat treatment is intended to improve the survival rate of fat transplantation by removing impurities to obtain high-purity fat cells and fat active ingredients. Conventional fat processing techniques include a standing method, a centrifugation method, and an adsorption method. Using the static method, it is possible to stratify the different components of the fat mixture according to their respective densities by means of gravity, which yields adipose tissue with high activity but insufficient lipid droplet and moisture removal capacity. The centrifugation method is used for layering components in the fat mixture by means of high-speed centrifugation, which can rapidly remove fat droplets and water in the fat mixture, but can cause damage to fat cells during centrifugation, so that the survival rate of fat transplantation is reduced. The adsorption method is to filter the fat mixture by using gauze, cotton pad and other materials, wherein the water and oil drops in the fat mixture are adsorbed by the gauze or cotton pad, and the fat tissue is retained on the surface of the gauze or cotton pad. The method can remove impurity components mixed in fat cells as far as possible under the condition of ensuring the activity of the fat cells, but has the disadvantages of low purification efficiency and high loss of fat active components. In addition, all of the above three methods have problems in that the fat mixture is exposed to the air during the treatment, the risk of infection during the fat transplantation may increase, and the survival rate of the fat transplantation may decrease.
There are several approaches in the prior art that attempt to solve the above-mentioned problems. For example, CN 209092303U discloses a fat extraction and filling purification device, which mainly separates the fat tissue and active ingredients in the fat mixture from impurities by a filter screen. The fat mixture passes through the sieve under the action of gravity to remove water, blood cells, cell debris and medicinal components from the fat mixture, but the fat mixture has insufficient ability to remove lipid droplets. In addition, the fat mixture treated by the purification device still needs to be collected in an open environment. Thirdly, because the area of the filter screen in the purification device is limited, the purification device is easy to be blocked by adipose tissues in the using process, and the efficiency of fat treatment can be reduced or even failed.
For another example, patent application publication No. CN 104918641A discloses a fat treatment device, which mainly comprises a syringe-like structure combined with a filter and a super-absorbent material, wherein the filter separates adipose tissues and active ingredients in the fat mixture from impurities, and the absorbent material absorbs moisture in the fat mixture. The device realizes that the fat mixture is processed under the fully closed condition, but the device is combined with the structure of the syringe, the space of the device is limited, and the absorbent material mainly aims at the moisture in the fat mixture, and the fat drop components in the fat mixture cannot be effectively removed. In addition, the device needs to manually complete the suction, purification and collection of fat during the use process, so the fat extraction efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a device and a purification method for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture, wherein the device and the purification method can collect and purify the fat mixture in a totally-enclosed environment, have high extraction efficiency, high purity and active ingredients of obtained fat cells, small damage to fat tissues and less loss.
The invention is realized in the following way: a device for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture comprises a fat processor, a water filter and a waste liquid bottle, wherein the fat processor comprises an oil suction pipe and a liquid discharge pipe, one end of the oil suction pipe is provided with a three-way joint, and the other end of the oil suction pipe is connected with the water filter;
the oil suction pipe comprises an outer wall pipe and an inner cavity pipe which are respectively tubular, a first filter screen, an oil suction layer and a supporting layer which are respectively tubular are sequentially arranged between the outer wall pipe and the inner cavity pipe from inside to outside, the supporting layer is a permeable layer, and first through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner cavity pipe;
a liquid discharge opening is formed in the outer wall pipe of the oil suction pipe, close to the water filter, and one end of the liquid discharge pipe is connected with the liquid discharge opening; the other end of the liquid discharge pipe is connected with the waste liquid bottle;
the water filter comprises an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, a bottom plate and a top cover, the lower ends of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are respectively fixed on the bottom plate, the top cover is connected with the outer cylinder in a sealing manner, a second filter screen and a water absorption layer are sequentially arranged between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder from inside to outside, and second through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner cylinder; the top cover is provided with a first negative pressure interface and a fat collecting pipeline used for connecting a fat collector;
and a second negative pressure interface is arranged on the waste liquid bottle.
The three-way connector comprises a grease suction interface, a transfusion interface and a grease interface, and the grease interface is connected with one end of the oil suction pipe; and the fat suction interface and the infusion interface are respectively provided with a one-way valve.
The water filter comprises a water filter body, and is characterized in that a push plate is arranged in an inner barrel of the water filter body, the periphery of the push plate is in contact with or connected with the inner barrel in a sliding mode, the bottom of the inner barrel is located a telescopic pushing mechanism which can push the push plate up and down is arranged on a bottom plate, and the push plate is located at the top of the telescopic mechanism.
The telescopic pushing mechanism comprises an air column, the top of the air column is connected with the push plate, and a ventilation interface connected with the air column is arranged on the bottom plate.
The telescopic pushing mechanism comprises a push rod, the upper end of the push rod is connected with the push plate, the lower end of the push rod extends out of the bottom plate, the push rod is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding mode, a sealing piece is arranged between the push rod and the bottom plate, and supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.
The telescopic pushing mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod and an electric motor, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the push plate, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod extends out of and is fixed on the bottom plate, the electric motor is located below the bottom plate and electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is connected with the bottom plate in a sealing mode.
And the first negative pressure interface and the second negative pressure interface are respectively provided with a regulating valve.
The apertures of the first through hole and the second through hole are respectively 1-3mm; the aperture of the first filter screen and the aperture of the second filter screen are respectively 10 mu-500 mu; the inner diameter of the outer wall pipe of the oil suction pipe is 10-50mm, and the inner diameter of the inner cavity pipe of the oil suction pipe is 5-45mm; the length of the oil suction pipe is 300-2000mm.
The invention relates to a purification method of a device for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture, which comprises the following steps:
s1, respectively connecting a three-way joint with a liposuction channel and a transfusion channel; connecting the fat collection conduit to a fat collector; respectively connecting a first negative pressure interface on the top cover of the water filter and a second negative pressure interface on the waste liquid bottle with a negative pressure source, and opening regulating valves on the first negative pressure interface and the second negative pressure interface;
s2, the grease processor sucks the fat mixture under the action of negative pressure, and the fat mixture enters an inner cavity pipe of the grease processor; fat drops in the fat mixture pass through the pipe wall of the inner cavity pipe and the first filter screen and are absorbed by the oil absorption layer, and meanwhile, moisture in the fat mixture is freely distributed in the fat processor, so that the fat mixture without the fat drops is obtained;
s3, when the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal enters the tail end of the fat processor, under the action of a negative pressure source of a second negative pressure interface from the waste liquid bottle, part of moisture in the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal enters the waste liquid bottle through a liquid discharge pipe, and the other part of moisture in the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal enters an inner cylinder of the water filter along with the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal;
s4, after entering the inner cylinder, water passes through the inner cylinder and the second filter screen and is absorbed by the water absorption layer; obtaining purified fat and fat stem cells;
and S5, extracting purified fat and adipose-derived stem cells by the adipose collector through the adipose collecting pipeline.
After the step S4, the purified fat and the fat stem cells are gathered to the pipe orifice of the fat collecting pipeline through a push plate and a telescopic pushing mechanism in the inner cylinder, and then the step S5 is carried out.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the fat processor absorbs fat drops in the fat mixture, and the water in the fat mixture is processed by the water filter and the waste liquid bottle.
In the process that the fat mixture flows through the fat processor and enters the oil filter, because the aperture of the first filter screen is smaller than that of fat cells and fat active ingredients and larger than that of water and fat drops, the fat cells and the fat active ingredients are blocked in the inner cavity pipe of the oil suction pipe by the first filter screen, the fat drops, the water and cell fragments are distributed on two sides of the first filter screen in a balanced manner, but as the fat drops are attached by the oil suction material, the content of the fat drops in the mixed liquid is gradually reduced; part of water flows to the water filter along with the fat mixture, and the other part of water passes through the oil absorption layer and the supporting layer and enters the waste liquid bottle through the liquid discharge pipe. After the fat mixture without fat drops enters the inner cylinder of the water filter, the fat cells and the fat active ingredients are blocked by the second filter screen again due to the problem of pore size, and the water can freely pass through the second filter screen and is adsorbed by the water absorption layer on the outer side of the second filter screen, so that the inner cylinder of the water filter is filled with the purified fat cells and the fat active ingredients. The fat collector can be fully filled with purified fat cells and fat active ingredients through a fat collecting pipeline connected with the fat collector.
The arrangement of the first filter screen and the second filter screen can limit fat cells and fat active ingredients from entering the outer sides of the first filter screen and the second filter screen on the premise of ensuring free passage of fat drops and water, thereby reducing loss of the fat cells and the fat active ingredients in the purification process of fat mixture, being beneficial to reducing the dosage of fat transplantation and reducing damage to supply areas; the oil absorption layer is beneficial to improving the removal efficiency of fat droplets in the fat mixture; the water in the fat mixture is removed through the water absorption layer, so that the removal efficiency of the water in the fat mixture is improved.
The oil suction pipe is connected with the infusion channel through the three-way connector, the normal saline is filled in the infusion channel, meanwhile, the waste liquid bottle with negative pressure is connected to the tail end of the outer wall pipe of the oil suction pipe, the grease drops of the fat mixture are accelerated to pass through the first filter screen in the inner cavity pipe of the oil suction pipe to move towards the outer wall pipe, the moisture in the fat mixture is promoted to flow to the waste liquid bottle through the oil suction pipe, the directional movement of the grease drops is promoted, the negative pressure in the waste liquid bottle can be adjusted through the adjusting valve of the second negative pressure interface, and the flowing speed of the moisture is controlled.
The invention has the advantages of collecting and purifying fat mixture in a totally-enclosed environment, fully collecting purified fat cells and fat active ingredients, avoiding the contact of the fat cells and the fat active ingredients with the outside, along with high extraction efficiency, high purity and active ingredients of the obtained fat cells, small damage to fat tissues and less loss.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of an oil suction pipe of the device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connection between the suction pipe and the discharge pipe of the device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a grease processor;
101. an oil suction pipe; 1011. an outer wall pipe; 1012. an inner lumen tube; 1013. a first filter screen; 1014. an oil-absorbing layer; 1015. a support layer; 1016. a first through hole; 1017. a liquid discharge opening;
102. a liquid discharge pipe;
103. a three-way joint; 1031. a liposuction interface; 1032. an infusion interface; 1033. a grease interface; 1034. a one-way valve;
2. a water filter; 201. an outer cylinder; 202. an inner barrel; 203. a base plate; 204. a top cover; 205. a second filter screen; 206. a water-absorbing layer; 207. a second through hole; 208. a first negative pressure interface; 209. a fat collection conduit; 211. pushing the plate; 212. a gas column; 213. a ventilation interface; 214. a push rod; 215. a damping member; 216. supporting legs; 217. an electric telescopic rod; 218. an electric motor;
3. a waste liquid bottle; 301. a second negative pressure interface; 302. and adjusting the valve.
Detailed Description
According to the figures 1-3, the device for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture of the invention comprises a fat processor 1, a water filter 2 and a waste liquid bottle 3.
The grease treater 1 comprises an oil suction pipe 101 and a liquid discharge pipe 102, wherein one end of the oil suction pipe 101 is provided with a three-way joint 103, and the other end of the oil suction pipe 101 is connected with the water filter 2. The three-way joint 103 comprises a grease suction interface 1031, an infusion interface 1032 and a grease interface 1033, and the grease interface 1033 is connected with one end of the oil suction pipe 101; the liposuction interface 1031 and the infusion interface 1032 are respectively provided with a one-way valve 1034.
The oil suction pipe 101 comprises an outer wall pipe 1011 and an inner cavity pipe 1012 which are respectively tubular, a first filter screen 1013, an oil suction layer 1014 and a support layer 1015 which are respectively tubular are sequentially arranged between the outer wall pipe 1011 and the inner cavity pipe 1012 from inside to outside, and the aperture of the first filter screen 1013 is 10 mu-500 mu, preferably 10 mu-30 mu. The inner cavity pipe 1012 is provided with first through holes 1016 which are uniformly distributed, and the aperture of each first through hole 1016 is 1-3mm, preferably 2mm.
The oil absorption layer 1014 is preferably a modified hydrophobic oleophilic polyurethane sponge layer, and in the specific application, an oil absorption layer made of 52882 type high-density hydrophobic oleophilic sponge of Shenzhen Huafutai foam products Co., ltd, or an oil absorption layer made of LC-268352 type hydrophobic oleophilic sponge produced by Dongguan Li sponge products Co., ltd, can be selected.
The supporting layer 1015 is a water permeable layer, preferably blasting sponge, and in specific application, the supporting layer 1015 can be made of BW-1-1 type blasting sponge produced by insulating products of Guangzhou Caucauo. A permeable layer made of H004 type blasting sponge manufactured by Hongtaixin packaging material Co., ltd, huizhou city, can also be adopted. The H004 type blasting sponge has the advantages of large meshes, pore density of 15-60PPI and good trafficability.
The inner diameter of an outer wall pipe 1011 of the oil suction pipe 101 is 10 to 50mm, preferably 20mm, and the inner diameter of an inner cavity pipe 1012 of the oil suction pipe 101 is 5 to 45mm, preferably 10 or 15mm; the length of the oil suction pipe 101 is 300 to 2000mm, and preferably 1000mm.
A liquid discharge opening 1017 is formed in the outer wall pipe 1011 of the oil suction pipe 101, which is close to the water filter 2, and one end of the liquid discharge pipe 102 is connected with the liquid discharge opening 1017; the other end of the liquid discharge pipe 102 is connected with the waste liquid bottle 3, the liquid discharge pipe 102 extends into the waste liquid bottle 3, and the connection part of the liquid discharge pipe 102 and the waste liquid bottle 3 is in sealing connection.
The water filter 2 comprises an outer cylinder 201, an inner cylinder 202, a bottom plate 203 and a top cover 204, the lower ends of the inner cylinder 202 and the outer cylinder 201 are respectively fixed on the bottom plate 203, the top cover 204 is hermetically connected with the outer cylinder 201, a second filter screen 205 and a water absorption layer 206 are sequentially arranged between the inner cylinder 202 and the outer cylinder 201 from inside to outside, and second through holes 207 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner cylinder 202; the aperture of the second filter screen 205 is 10 mu-500 mu, preferably 10 mu-30 mu; the aperture of the second through hole is 1-3mm, preferably 2mm. The top cover 204 is provided with a first negative pressure interface 208 and a fat collecting pipeline 209 for connecting a fat collector; the fat collector is an existing product and is not within the structural features of the present invention. The fat collection pipe 209 extends into the inner cylinder 202, and purified fat and fat stem cells in the inner cylinder 202 can be conveyed to a fat collector by a conventional suction method.
The water-absorbing layer 206 is preferably a high-density water-absorbing sponge or a water-absorbing material layer of SAP water-absorbing resin, and can be made of H10 type high-water-absorbing resin produced by Fuhe New materials science and technology (Shanghai) Co., ltd, or can be made of ZC8562 type PVA water-absorbing sponge produced by Shicheng Cheng foam products Ltd.
And a second negative pressure interface 301 is arranged on the waste liquid bottle 3. The first negative pressure interface 208 and the second negative pressure interface 301 are respectively provided with an adjusting valve 302, and the adjusting valves 302 are used for adjusting the pressure of the air source.
The invention relates to a purification method of a device for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture, which comprises the following steps:
s1, respectively connecting a three-way joint with a liposuction channel and a transfusion channel; connecting the fat collection conduit to a fat collector; respectively connecting a first negative pressure interface on the top cover of the water filter and a second negative pressure interface on the waste liquid bottle with a negative pressure source, and opening regulating valves on the first negative pressure interface and the second negative pressure interface;
s2, sucking a fat mixture by the grease processor under the action of negative pressure, and enabling the fat mixture to enter an inner cavity pipe of the grease processor; fat drops in the fat mixture pass through the pipe wall of the inner cavity pipe and the first filter screen and are absorbed by the oil absorption layer, and meanwhile, moisture in the fat mixture is freely distributed in the fat processor, so that the fat mixture without the fat drops is obtained;
s3, when the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal enters the tail end of the fat processor, under the action of a negative pressure source of a second negative pressure interface from the waste liquid bottle, part of moisture in the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal enters the waste liquid bottle through a liquid discharge pipe, and the other part of moisture in the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal enters an inner cylinder of the water filter along with the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal;
s4, after the water enters the inner cylinder, the water penetrates through the inner cylinder and the second filter screen and is absorbed by the water absorption layer; obtaining purified fat and fat stem cells;
and S5, extracting purified fat and adipose-derived stem cells by the adipose collector through the adipose collecting pipeline.
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 4, with reference to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment is different from the foregoing embodiment in that a push plate 211 is disposed in an inner cylinder 202 of the water filter 2, the periphery of the push plate 211 is in contact with or slidably connected to the inner cylinder 202, a telescopic pushing mechanism capable of pushing the push plate 211 up and down is disposed on the bottom plate 203 of the inner cylinder 202, and the push plate 211 is disposed on the top of the telescopic mechanism. The lower end of the fat collection pipe 209 is located at the upper end of the inner barrel 202 near the top cover 204 to facilitate the pushing plate 211 to push upward.
In this embodiment, the telescopic pushing mechanism includes an air column 212, the top of the air column 212 is connected to the push plate 211, and the bottom plate 203 is provided with a ventilation interface 213 connected to the air column 212. The ventilation interface 213 is used for connecting an air source, when the air source is opened, the air column 212 is inflated through the ventilation interface 213, and after the air column 213 is inflated and expanded, the push plate 211 is pushed upwards, so that purified fat and fat stem cells in the inner cylinder 202 are gathered upwards and then enter the fat collector through the fat collecting pipeline 209, and the fat collecting efficiency is improved. The rest as described above.
The embodiment of the invention relates to a purification method of a device for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture, which comprises the following steps:
s1, respectively connecting a three-way joint with a liposuction channel and a transfusion channel; connecting the fat collection conduit to a fat collector; respectively connecting a first negative pressure interface on the top cover of the water filter and a second negative pressure interface on the waste liquid bottle with a negative pressure source, and opening regulating valves on the first negative pressure interface and the second negative pressure interface;
s2, the grease processor sucks the fat mixture under the action of negative pressure, and the fat mixture enters an inner cavity pipe of the grease processor; fat drops in the fat mixture pass through the pipe wall of the inner cavity pipe and the first filter screen and are absorbed by the oil absorption layer, and meanwhile, moisture in the fat mixture is freely distributed in the fat processor, so that the fat mixture without the fat drops is obtained;
s3, when the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal enters the tail end of the fat processor, under the action of a negative pressure source of a second negative pressure interface from the waste liquid bottle, part of moisture in the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal enters the waste liquid bottle through a liquid discharge pipe, and the other part of moisture in the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal enters an inner cylinder of the water filter along with the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal;
s4, after entering the inner cylinder, water passes through the inner cylinder and the second filter screen and is absorbed by the water absorption layer; obtaining purified fat and fat stem cells; then, gathering the obtained purified fat and adipose-derived stem cells to the pipe orifice of a fat collection pipeline through a push plate and a telescopic pushing mechanism in the inner cylinder;
and S5, extracting purified fat and adipose-derived stem cells by the adipose collector through the adipose collecting pipeline.
The telescopic pushing mechanism of the embodiment adopts a gas column structure, and has the advantages of convenience in pushing and capability of controlling the pushing speed and position without a special device.
The second embodiment:
according to fig. 5, with reference to fig. 1 to 3, a difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that the telescopic pushing mechanism includes a push rod 214, the upper end of the push rod 214 is connected to the push plate 211, the lower end of the push rod 214 extends out of the bottom plate 203, the push rod 214 is connected to the bottom plate 203 in a sliding manner, a sealing member and a damping member 215 are disposed between the push rod 214 and the bottom plate 203, a supporting leg 216 is disposed at the bottom of the bottom plate 203, and the push rod 214 is pushed manually to drive the push plate 214 to move up and down. The rest is the same as the first embodiment.
The flexible pushing mechanism of this embodiment adopts the structure of push rod, and it is convenient to have the use, the accurate advantage in control push pedal position.
Example three:
referring to fig. 6, with reference to fig. 1 to 3, this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the telescopic pushing mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod 217 and an electric motor 218, an upper end of the electric telescopic rod 217 is connected to the push plate 214, a lower end of the electric telescopic rod 217 extends out and is fixed on the bottom plate 203, the electric motor 218 is located below the bottom plate 203 and is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 217, and the electric telescopic rod 217 is connected to the bottom plate 203 in a sealing manner. The rest is the same as the first embodiment.
The flexible pushing mechanism of this embodiment adopts electric telescopic handle and electric motor's structure, has the use convenient, and fat collection speed is fast advantage.
Claims (10)
1. An apparatus for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture, comprising: the oil treatment device comprises an oil treatment device, a water filter and a waste liquid bottle, wherein the oil treatment device comprises an oil suction pipe and a liquid discharge pipe, a three-way joint is arranged at one end of the oil suction pipe, and the other end of the oil suction pipe is connected with the water filter;
the oil suction pipe comprises an outer wall pipe and an inner cavity pipe which are respectively tubular, a first filter screen, an oil suction layer and a supporting layer which are respectively tubular are sequentially arranged between the outer wall pipe and the inner cavity pipe from inside to outside, the supporting layer is a permeable layer, and first through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner cavity pipe;
a liquid discharge opening is formed in the outer wall pipe of the oil suction pipe, which is close to the water filter, and one end of the liquid discharge pipe is connected with the liquid discharge opening; the other end of the liquid discharge pipe is connected with the waste liquid bottle;
the water filter comprises an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, a bottom plate and a top cover, wherein the lower ends of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are respectively fixed on the bottom plate, the top cover is connected with the outer cylinder in a sealing manner, a second filter screen and a water absorption layer are sequentially arranged between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder from inside to outside, and second through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner cylinder; the top cover is provided with a first negative pressure interface and a fat collecting pipeline used for connecting the fat collector;
and a second negative pressure interface is arranged on the waste liquid bottle.
2. The apparatus for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture according to claim 1, wherein: the three-way joint comprises a grease suction interface, a transfusion interface and a grease interface, and the grease interface is connected with one end of the oil suction pipe; and the fat absorption interface and the infusion interface are respectively provided with a one-way valve.
3. The apparatus for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture according to claim 1, wherein: the water filter comprises a water filter body, and is characterized in that a push plate is arranged in an inner barrel of the water filter body, the periphery of the push plate is in contact with or connected with the inner barrel in a sliding mode, the bottom of the inner barrel is located on a base plate, a telescopic pushing mechanism capable of pushing the push plate up and down is arranged on the base plate, and the push plate is located at the top of the telescopic mechanism.
4. The apparatus for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture according to claim 3, wherein: the telescopic pushing mechanism comprises an air column, the top of the air column is connected with the push plate, and a ventilation interface connected with the air column is arranged on the bottom plate.
5. The apparatus for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture according to claim 3, wherein: the telescopic pushing mechanism comprises a push rod, the upper end of the push rod is connected with the push plate, the lower end of the push rod extends out of the bottom plate, the push rod is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding mode, a sealing piece is arranged between the push rod and the bottom plate, and supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.
6. The apparatus for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture according to claim 3, wherein: flexible pushing mechanism includes electric telescopic handle and electric motor, electric telescopic handle's upper end with the push pedal links to each other, electric telescopic handle's lower extreme stretches out and fixes on the bottom plate, electric motor is located bottom plate below and with the electric telescopic handle electricity is connected, electric telescopic handle with it links to each other to seal between the bottom plate.
7. The apparatus for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture according to claim 1, wherein: and the first negative pressure interface and the second negative pressure interface are respectively provided with a regulating valve.
8. The apparatus for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture according to claim 1, wherein: the apertures of the first through hole and the second through hole are respectively 1-3mm; the aperture of the first filter screen and the aperture of the second filter screen are respectively 10 mu-500 mu; the inner diameter of the outer wall pipe of the oil suction pipe is 10-50mm, and the inner diameter of the inner cavity pipe of the oil suction pipe is 5-45mm; the length of the oil suction pipe is 300-2000mm.
9. A method for purifying an apparatus for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, respectively connecting a three-way joint with a liposuction channel and a transfusion channel; connecting the fat collection conduit to a fat collector; respectively connecting a first negative pressure interface on the top cover of the water filter and a second negative pressure interface on the waste liquid bottle with a negative pressure source, and opening regulating valves on the first negative pressure interface and the second negative pressure interface;
s2, the grease processor sucks the fat mixture under the action of negative pressure, and the fat mixture enters an inner cavity pipe of the grease processor; fat drops in the fat mixture pass through the pipe wall of the inner cavity pipe and the first filter screen and are absorbed by the oil absorption layer, and meanwhile, moisture in the fat mixture is freely distributed in the fat processor, so that the fat mixture without the fat drops is obtained;
s3, when the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal enters the tail end of the fat processor, under the action of a negative pressure source of a second negative pressure interface from the waste liquid bottle, part of moisture in the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal enters the waste liquid bottle through a liquid discharge pipe, and the other part of moisture in the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal enters an inner cylinder of the water filter along with the fat mixture after being subjected to fat drop removal;
s4, after entering the inner cylinder, water passes through the inner cylinder and the second filter screen and is absorbed by the water absorption layer; obtaining purified fat and fat stem cells;
and S5, extracting purified fat and adipose-derived stem cells by the adipose collector through the adipose collecting pipeline.
10. The method for purifying and collecting autologous fat mixture according to claim 9, wherein the apparatus comprises: after the step S4, the purified fat and the fat stem cells are gathered to the pipe orifice of the fat collecting pipeline through a push plate and a telescopic pushing mechanism in the inner cylinder, and then the step S5 is carried out.
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Cited By (1)
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CN116478799A (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-07-25 | 上海威高医疗技术发展有限公司 | Adipose tissue purifying device and purifying method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116478799A (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-07-25 | 上海威高医疗技术发展有限公司 | Adipose tissue purifying device and purifying method |
CN116478799B (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2024-05-24 | 上海威高医疗技术发展有限公司 | Adipose tissue purifying device and purifying method |
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