CN115726118A - Waste liquid recovery processing device after vulcanizing black coloring agent dyeing - Google Patents
Waste liquid recovery processing device after vulcanizing black coloring agent dyeing Download PDFInfo
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- CN115726118A CN115726118A CN202211502799.5A CN202211502799A CN115726118A CN 115726118 A CN115726118 A CN 115726118A CN 202211502799 A CN202211502799 A CN 202211502799A CN 115726118 A CN115726118 A CN 115726118A
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- waste liquid
- waste
- liquid
- black
- sulfur black
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 220
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 204
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims description 81
- PGYZAKRTYUHXRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,10-dinitro-12h-[1,4]benzothiazino[3,2-b]phenothiazin-3-one Chemical compound S1C2=CC(=O)C([N+]([O-])=O)=CC2=NC2=C1C=C1SC3=CC=C([N+](=O)[O-])C=C3NC1=C2 PGYZAKRTYUHXRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000010919 dye waste Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur monoxide Inorganic materials O=S=S TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052815 sulfur oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
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- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste liquid recovery and treatment device after a sulfur black coloring agent is dyed, which relates to the technical field of recovery of sulfur black coloring waste liquid and comprises a recovery box and an air pump, wherein the recovery box is used for temporarily storing the sulfur black coloring waste liquid, a heating part, a liquid supply part, a settling part and a driving part are arranged inside the recovery box, the heating part is positioned below the liquid level of the sulfur black coloring waste liquid, the output direction of the liquid supply part is towards one side where a settling zone is positioned, the settling part is used for collecting waste flocs in the sulfur black coloring waste liquid, and the driving part provides power required by movement for the settling zone. According to the invention, the content of the waste liquor of the sulfur black coloring agent in the waste floccule layer is reduced through the driving part, the recovery effect of the waste floccule in the waste liquor of the sulfur black coloring agent is improved through the settling part and the waste liquor outlet, and then the settling effect of the waste floccule in the waste liquor of the sulfur black coloring agent is improved through the heating part and the liquor supply part, and the continuous adhesion of the waste floccule on a settling belt is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of recovery of sulfur black dyeing waste liquid, in particular to a waste liquid recovery and treatment device after a sulfur black dyeing agent is dyed.
Background
The sulfur black is a black scaly solid, which is mainly used for dyeing cotton textiles, and the sulfur black dye is a macromolecular compound containing more sulfur, and the structure of the sulfur black dye contains disulfide bonds and polysulfide bonds, and is very unstable. In particular, the polysulfide bond can be oxidized into sulfur oxide by contacting with oxygen in the air under certain temperature and humidity conditions, and further reacts with water molecules in the air to generate sulfuric acid, so that the yarn strength is reduced, the fiber is brittle, and in severe cases, the fiber is all embrittled into powder, so that when the sulfur black is used as a dye, the dosage of the sulfur black is controlled.
Vulcanize black for the coloring agent during application, vulcanize black coloring agent after dyeing the cloth, need carry out recovery processing to vulcanizing black coloring agent waste liquid, there is a large amount of useless waddings in the current waste liquid after vulcanizing black coloring agent dyeing, the recovery effect of the waste liquid after vulcanizing black coloring agent dyeing is influenced in the existence of useless wadding, present waste liquid recovery processing device is mostly utilized the sedimentation tank to realize that useless wadding subsides, efficiency is slower, and can't carry out the continuous operation, make present waste liquid recovery processing device efficiency comparatively low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for recovering and treating waste liquid dyed by a sulfur black dyeing agent, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a waste liquid recovery treatment device after a sulfur black coloring agent is dyed comprises a recovery box and an air pump, wherein the recovery box is used for temporarily storing sulfur black dyeing waste liquid, and a heating part, a liquid supply part, a sedimentation part and a driving part are arranged inside the recovery box;
the heating component is positioned below the liquid level of the black sulfide dyeing waste liquid, the heating component is used for heating the black sulfide dyeing waste liquid, a settling belt is installed on one side of the liquid supply component, the liquid supply component is used for continuously outputting the black sulfide dyeing waste liquid, the output direction of the liquid supply component is the side where the settling belt is located, the settling component is used for collecting waste wadding in the black sulfide dyeing waste liquid, and the driving component is used for providing power required by movement for the settling belt;
the outstanding piece is installed to one side of collection box, subside the area and slide along collection box and outstanding outer wall of piece, the cross section of collection box is triangle-shaped, outstanding piece is used for useless wadding and subsides the separation of taking.
Further, subside inside including power component, extrusion subassembly and the subassembly of bleeding of part, the subassembly of bleeding is connected with the air pump, power component is used for realizing that subsides the area and moves along the outer wall of collection box, the extrusion subassembly is used for extrudeing the subsides area, the subassembly of bleeding is used for absorbing the waste gas that produces after the heating of sulphur black dyeing waste liquid, subsides the area and carries the area that useless wadding layer can pass through outstanding piece place after leaving the collection box, subsides the area and carries useless wadding layer through during outstanding piece, subsides the area and the regional formation of outstanding piece contact and the same angle of bending of outstanding piece lead to the effort between useless wadding layer of outstanding piece salient and the subsides area to reduce, phase separation between useless wadding and the subsides area.
Further, the power component is located sulphur black dyeing waste liquid level top, the power component is including installing the driving shaft in the collection box inside, the driving shaft is connected with the subassembly of bleeding, the outer wall of driving shaft is provided with a plurality of deflector, the driving shaft is connected with the extrusion subassembly, the driving shaft is connected with the deflector through the spring axle, and the deflector is through the effort of spring axle increase to subsiding the area, because spacing roller is installed to the both sides of driving shaft, and subsides the area and pass through driving shaft and two clearance between the spacing roller passes for the deflector that contacts with subsiding the area is under the effect of pressure, and the outer wall of driving shaft is hugged closely to the deflector.
Further, the extrusion subassembly is including installing the spacing roller in the driving shaft both sides, subside the area through driving shaft and two clearance between the spacing roller passes, the outer wall of deflector is provided with three hornblocks of a plurality of, and deflector outside partial region contacts with subsides the area through three hornblocks, during subside area and deflector and three hornblocks contact, deflector and three hornblocks constantly extrude the useless wadding layer of attaching to subside area surface, because useless wadding in situ portion contains sulphur black dyeing waste liquid for during subside area and deflector and three hornblocks contact, useless wadding in situ portion contains sulphur black dyeing waste liquid and useless wadding phase separation, and under the further extrusion of three hornblocks, continuous useless wadding layer that useless wadding layer formed a plurality of disconnections is rectangular, with the adhesion effect that reduces between the useless wadding.
Furthermore, the air exhaust assembly comprises an arc plate arranged inside the driving shaft, the opening of the arc plate faces downwards, an inner shaft is arranged in the middle of the arc plate, a through hole is formed in the middle of the inner shaft, the inner shaft is connected with the air pump, the driving shaft and the inner shaft are connected in a rotating mode, the inner shaft is connected with the arc plate, the opening of the arc plate is always downward, due to the fact that a settling belt passes through the lower portion of the driving shaft, the deflection plate above the driving shaft is in an open state under the action of the spring shaft, steam and waste gas inside the recovery box enter the driving shaft through the gap of the deflection plate, the steam and the waste gas enter the inner shaft under the guiding of the arc plate and the closed deflection plate, and finally the steam and the waste gas leave the recovery box under the action of the air pump.
Further, subside the part including installing gathering subassembly and the waste liquid export inside the collection box, vertical distribution between gathering subassembly and the waste liquid export, subside the area and pass between gathering subassembly and the waste liquid export, the inside deflector that is provided with of gathering subassembly, the lower extreme surface of deflector is laminated with the upper end surface of subside area mutually, the longitudinal section of deflector is triangle-shaped, vulcanize the inside waste fibre of black dyeing waste liquid and subside under the effect of gravity, until the waste fibre moves to the region at deflector place, the waste fibre drops to the top surface of subside area under the effect of deflector, because subside the area moves along the outer wall of collection box under the effect of driving shaft for the synchronous follow motion of waste fibre above the subside area, the waste liquid export is located the decline of subsiding the part, the waste liquid export is located the below of deflector, be provided with subside the area between waste liquid export and the deflector, subside area under the motion state is from the clearance process between waste liquid export and the deflector, the waste liquid export of vulcanizing black dyeing waste liquid through the clearance of heating in the collection box constantly deriving, because the export is located the below of guide plate for the waste liquid is vulcanized the waste liquid export and is provided with the restriction waste liquid of the dyeing waste liquid of the guide to the waste liquid, the waste liquid export, the waste liquid of the waste liquid export, the outer surface of vulcanizing is provided with the guide belt, the restriction of the waste liquid of guide belt, the waste liquid is arranged in the waste liquid export, the waste liquid of vulcanizing machine.
Further, supply the liquid part including installing the feed tube in settling zone one side, the feed tube is slope and upwards sets up, feed tube one side is provided with the slope incision, the slope incision and the laminating of settling zone one side surface of feed tube, the delivery port of feed tube is higher than sulphur black dyeing waste liquid level, and the delivery port of feed tube is upwards to the slope to reduce the impact of leaving behind the feed tube sulphur black dyeing waste liquid, and partial sulphur black dyeing waste liquid impulsive force is used in settling zone surface, and the waste wadding that adheres to all the time at settling zone surface strikes.
Further, the heater block is including installing the hot plate in the inside of collection box, the rectangle is personally submitted to the transversal of hot plate, and the hot plate is vertical placing in the collection box under idle state to the kinetic energy that effectual absorption waste liquid lateral motion carried, the hot plate is connected with the collection box through the pivot, and the hot plate is heating vulcanizing black dyeing waste liquid, and secondly the hot plate is used for keeping the inside vulcanization black dyeing waste liquid of collection box stable, and the hot plate constantly absorbs the inside kinetic energy of vulcanizing black dyeing waste liquid through the pivot, avoids vulcanizing black dyeing waste liquid because of feed pipe continuation supplyes, and it is great to lead to the inside vulcanization black dyeing waste liquid horizontal kinetic energy of collection box, and then the inside waste wadding of influence vulcanization black dyeing waste liquid subsides.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this waste liquid recovery processing apparatus after dyeing of sulphur black coloring agent, setting through the driver part, the power subassembly provides the required power of motion for settling the area, reduce the sulphur black coloring agent waste liquid that leaves along with the useless flocculus layer, and reduce the influence of debris to sulphur black coloring agent waste liquid purity, the subassembly of bleeding is used for retrieving the toxic gas that heats back sulphur black coloring waste liquid produced, reduce the content of the inside sulphur black of sulphur black coloring waste liquid, improve the purifying effect to sulphur black coloring waste liquid, make the sulphur black coloring waste liquid chemical property after the purification more stable, and the subassembly of bleeding leads to the air current that leaves the collection box, further dry to the useless flocculus layer after the extrusion with the heat that realizes that the air current inside carries, reduce the sulphur black coloring agent waste liquid content in useless flocculus layer once more, improve the purifying effect of driver part to sulphur black coloring waste liquid;
2. the waste liquid recovery and treatment device after the dyeing of the sulfur black coloring agent comprises a settling part and a waste liquid outlet, wherein the waste liquid outlet is positioned below a guide plate, so that waste cotton wool in the sulfur black coloring waste liquid moves to the position of the waste liquid outlet under the action of water flow, the settling part and the waste liquid outlet are matched with the settling belt to reduce the content of the waste cotton wool in the sulfur black coloring waste liquid, and further various impurities in the sulfur black coloring waste liquid are separated, the recovery efficiency of the sulfur black coloring waste liquid is improved, the outer surface structure of the guide plate is mainly used for guiding the waste cotton wool, the position of the guide plate is set to prevent the sulfur black coloring waste liquid from entering the waste liquid outlet through a gap between the settling belt and a recovery box, and the matching effect between the settling belt and the guide plate is improved;
3. this waste liquid recovery processing apparatus after dyeing of black coloring agent vulcanizes, through the heater block with supply the setting of liquid part, the heater block vulcanizes black dyeing waste liquid through heating decomposition, reduce the dangerous degree of vulcanizing black dyeing waste liquid after the processing, in order to reduce the recovery risk of vulcanizing black dyeing waste liquid, wherein the structure setting and the connected mode of hot plate, improve the settlement effect of vulcanizing the inside useless wadding of black dyeing waste liquid, it subsides to vulcanize the inside useless wadding of black dyeing waste liquid with higher speed, improve the heater block and vulcanize black dyeing waste liquid treatment efficiency, secondly, the delivery port of feed pipe is up to the slope, vulcanize black dyeing waste liquid kinetic energy after leaving the feed pipe through the absorption, avoid the disturbance that the waste liquid that gets into to the inside of collection box that causes, realize that waste liquid recovery processing apparatus carries out the continuation to vulcanizing black dyeing waste liquid and handle.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view in full section of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the guide plate of the present invention in full section;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a guide plate of the present invention in full section;
FIG. 4 is a front elevational view in full section of the drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a structural supply tube of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 1 at B.
In the figure: 1. a recycling bin; 2. a settling zone; 3. a power assembly; 301. a drive shaft; 302. a deflection plate; 4. an extrusion assembly; 401. a limiting roller; 402. a triangular block; 5. an air extraction assembly; 501. an arc-shaped plate; 502. an inner shaft; 6. a protruding block; 7. a collection assembly; 701. a guide plate; 8. a waste liquid outlet; 9. a liquid supply tube; 10. and heating the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste liquid recovery treatment device for a sulfur black coloring agent after dyeing comprises a recovery box 1 and an air pump, wherein the recovery box 1 is used for temporarily storing sulfur black coloring waste liquid, and a heating part, a liquid supply part, a sedimentation part and a driving part are arranged inside the recovery box 1;
the heating component is positioned below the liquid level of the black sulfide dyeing waste liquid, the heating component is used for heating the black sulfide dyeing waste liquid, a settling belt 2 is installed on one side of the liquid supply component, the liquid supply component is used for continuously outputting the black sulfide dyeing waste liquid, the output direction of the liquid supply component is the side where the settling belt 2 is located, the settling component is used for collecting waste flocs in the black sulfide dyeing waste liquid, and the driving component provides power required by movement for the settling belt 2;
one side of the recovery box 1 is provided with a protruding block 6, the settling belt 2 slides along the outer walls of the recovery box 1 and the protruding block 6, the cross section of the recovery box 1 is triangular, and the protruding block 6 is used for separating waste wadding from the settling belt 2;
the sedimentation component comprises a power component 3, an extrusion component 4 and an air extraction component 5, the air extraction component 5 is connected with an air pump, the power component 3 is used for realizing the movement of the sedimentation belt 2 along the outer wall of the recovery box 1, the extrusion component 4 is used for extruding the sedimentation belt 2, and the air extraction component 5 is used for absorbing waste gas generated after the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid is heated;
the power assembly 3 is positioned above the liquid level of the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid, the power assembly 3 comprises a driving shaft 301 arranged inside the recovery box 1, the driving shaft 301 is connected with the air extraction assembly 5, the outer wall of the driving shaft 301 is provided with a plurality of deflection plates 302, the driving shaft 301 is connected with the extrusion assembly 4, and the driving shaft 301 is connected with the deflection plates 302 through spring shafts;
the extrusion assembly 4 comprises limiting rollers 401 arranged on two sides of the driving shaft 301, the settling belt 2 penetrates through a gap between the driving shaft 301 and the two limiting rollers 401, and the outer wall of the deflection plate 302 is provided with a plurality of triangular blocks 402;
the air exhaust assembly 5 comprises an arc plate 501 arranged inside a driving shaft 301, an opening of the arc plate 501 faces downwards, an inner shaft 502 is arranged in the middle of the arc plate 501, a through hole is formed in the middle of the inner shaft 502, the inner shaft 502 is connected with an air pump, the power assembly 3 provides power required by movement for the settling belt 2, the sulfur black dye waste liquid separated along with a waste floccule layer is reduced, the influence of impurities on the purity of the sulfur black dye waste liquid is reduced, the air exhaust assembly 5 is used for recovering toxic gas generated by the heated sulfur black dye waste liquid, the content of sulfur black in the sulfur black dye waste liquid is reduced, the purification effect of the sulfur black dye waste liquid is improved, the chemical property of the purified sulfur black dye waste liquid is more stable, the air exhaust assembly 5 guides air flow leaving the recovery box 1, the extruded waste floccule layer is further dried by heat carried in the air flow, the content of the sulfur black dye waste liquid in the waste floccule layer is reduced again, and the purification effect of the driving component on the sulfur black dye waste liquid is improved;
the sedimentation component comprises a gathering component 7 and a waste liquid outlet 8 which are arranged in the recovery box 1, the gathering component 7 and the waste liquid outlet 8 are vertically distributed, the sedimentation belt 2 penetrates through the gathering component 7 and the waste liquid outlet 8, a guide plate 701 is arranged in the gathering component 7, the lower end surface of the guide plate 701 is attached to the upper end surface of the sedimentation belt 2, the longitudinal section of the guide plate 701 is triangular, and the waste liquid outlet 8 is positioned below the guide plate 701, so that waste wadding in the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid moves to the position of the waste liquid outlet 8 under the action of water flow, the sedimentation component, the waste liquid outlet 8 and the sedimentation belt 2 are matched to reduce the content of the waste wadding in the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid, further separate various impurities in the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid, and improve the recovery efficiency of the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid, the outer surface structure of the guide plate 701 is mainly used for guiding the waste wadding, the position of the guide plate 701 is arranged to prevent the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid from entering the waste liquid outlet 8 through a gap between the sedimentation belt 2 and the recovery box 1, and improve the matching effect between the sedimentation belt 2 and the guide plate 701;
the liquid supply part comprises a liquid supply pipe 9 arranged on one side of the sedimentation belt 2, the liquid supply pipe 9 is arranged obliquely upwards, an oblique notch is formed in one side of the liquid supply pipe 9, the oblique notch of the liquid supply pipe 9 is attached to the surface of one side of the sedimentation belt 2, and the water outlet of the liquid supply pipe 9 is higher than the liquid level of the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid;
the heater block is including installing at 1 inside hot plate 10 of collection box, the rectangle is personally submitted to hot plate 10's transversal, hot plate 10 is connected with collection box 1 through the pivot, the heater block vulcanizes black dye waste liquid through heating decomposition, reduce the dangerous degree of handling back sulphur black dye waste liquid, in order to reduce the recovery risk of vulcanize black dye waste liquid, wherein hot plate 10's structure setting and connected mode, improve the settlement effect of vulcanizing the inside useless wadding of black dye waste liquid, it subsides to vulcanize the inside useless wadding of black dye waste liquid with higher speed, improve the heater block to vulcanize black dye waste liquid treatment effeciency, secondly, the delivery port of feed pipe 9 is up to the slope, vulcanize black dye waste liquid kinetic energy after leaving feed pipe 9 through the absorption, the disturbance of avoiding the waste liquid of getting into to 1 inside cause of collection box, realize that waste liquid recovery processing apparatus carries out the continuation processing to vulcanizing black dye waste liquid.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: a liquid supply pipe 9 is arranged at the upper end in the recycling box 1, one end of the liquid supply pipe 9 is connected with a supply device of the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid, the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid continuously provides the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid like the inside of the recycling box 1 through the supply device, the supply device continuously supplies the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid until the liquid level of the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid in the recycling box 1 is slightly lower than the water outlet of the liquid supply pipe 9, and then a heating plate 10 and a driving shaft 301 in the recycling box 1 can be started;
a sedimentation belt 2 surrounds the outer wall of the recovery box 1, the driving shaft 301 is in direct contact with the sedimentation belt 2, so that the driving shaft 301 drives the sedimentation belt 2 to move along the outer wall of the recovery box 1, the cross section of the recovery box 1 is triangular, the driving part is positioned above one side inside the triangle, the sedimentation part is positioned at an included angle below the inside of the recovery box 1, the liquid supply part is positioned on one side far away from the sedimentation part, namely the liquid supply part is positioned above the other side inside the triangle;
the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid enters the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid in the recovery box 1 after leaving the liquid supply pipe 9, the waste wadding in the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid is settled under the action of gravity until the waste wadding moves to the area where the guide plate 701 is located, the waste wadding drops to the upper surface of the settling belt 2 under the action of the guide plate 701, and the waste wadding above the settling belt 2 synchronously moves along the outer wall of the recovery box 1 under the action of the driving shaft 301;
the waste liquid outlet 8 is positioned at the descending part of the sedimentation part, the waste liquid outlet 8 is positioned below the guide plate 701, the sedimentation belt 2 is arranged between the waste liquid outlet 8 and the guide plate 701, the sedimentation belt 2 in a moving state passes through a gap between the waste liquid outlet 8 and the guide plate 701, the waste liquid outlet 8 is used for continuously leading out the heated black sulfide dyeing waste liquid in the recovery box 1, and as the waste liquid outlet 8 is positioned below the guide plate 701, waste cotton wool in the black sulfide dyeing waste liquid moves to the position of the waste liquid outlet 8 under the action of water flow, and the sedimentation belt 2 is arranged between the waste liquid outlet 8 and the guide plate 701, so that the waste cotton wool in the black sulfide dyeing waste liquid is limited at one side of the sedimentation belt 2;
the heating plate 10 is located in the area between the liquid supply pipe 9 and the sedimentation component, because the cross section of the heating plate 10 is rectangular, and the heating plate 10 is connected with the recycling box 1 through a rotating shaft, during the heating of the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid by the heating plate 10, because the sulfur black dye is a high molecular compound containing more sulfur, the structure of the sulfur black dye contains disulfide bonds and polysulfide bonds, and is unstable, wherein the polysulfide bonds can be oxidized into sulfur oxides by contacting with oxygen in the air under certain temperature and humidity conditions, and further react with water molecules in the air to generate sulfuric acid, the heating plate 10 is used for keeping the stability of the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid in the recycling box 1, and the heating plate 10 continuously absorbs the kinetic energy in the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid through the rotating shaft, so that the phenomenon that the transverse kinetic energy of the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid in the recycling box 1 is larger due to the continuous supplement of the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid by the liquid supply pipe 9, and further influences the sedimentation of waste floc in the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid is avoided;
the driving shaft 301 drives the sedimentation belt 2 through the deflection plate 302, so that the sedimentation belt 2 moves along the outer wall of the recovery box 1, the driving shaft 301 is connected with the deflection plate 302 through the spring shaft, the deflection plate 302 increases the acting force on the sedimentation belt 2 through the spring shaft, and the limiting rollers 401 are arranged on two sides of the driving shaft 301, and the sedimentation belt 2 passes through the driving shaft 301 and the two limiting rollers 401, so that the deflection plate 302 contacted with the sedimentation belt 2 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the driving shaft 301 under the action of pressure;
the deflection plate 302 is provided with a plurality of triangular blocks 402, the partial area outside the deflection plate 302 is contacted with the sedimentation belt 2 through the triangular blocks 402, the sedimentation belt 2 is contacted with the deflection plate 302 and the triangular blocks 402, the deflection plate 302 and the triangular blocks 402 continuously extrude the waste wadding layer attached to the surface of the sedimentation belt 2, and the waste wadding layer contains sulfur black dyeing waste liquid, so that the sedimentation belt 2 is separated from the waste wadding layer during the contact between the deflection plate 302 and the triangular blocks 402, and the continuous waste wadding layer forms a plurality of disconnected waste wadding layer strips under the further extrusion of the triangular blocks 402, so as to reduce the adhesion effect between the waste wadding;
the driving shaft 301 and the inner shaft 502 are rotatably connected, the inner shaft 502 and the arc-shaped plate 501 are connected, so that the opening of the arc-shaped plate 501 is downward all the time, the deflection plate 302 above the driving shaft 301 is in an open state under the action of the spring shaft as the sedimentation belt 2 passes below the driving shaft 301, steam and waste gas in the recovery box 1 enter the driving shaft 301 through the gap of the deflection plate 302, the steam and the waste gas enter the inner shaft 502 under the guidance of the arc-shaped plate 501 and the closed deflection plate 302, and finally leave the recovery box 1 under the action of the air pump;
the settling belt 2 carrying the waste wadding layer leaves the recovery box 1 and then passes through the area where the protruding block 6 is located, and when the settling belt 2 carrying the waste wadding layer passes through the protruding block 6, the area where the settling belt 2 is in contact with the protruding block 6 forms a bending angle the same as that of the protruding block 6, so that the acting force between the waste wadding layer of the protruding part of the protruding block 6 and the settling belt 2 is reduced, and the waste wadding and the settling belt 2 are separated;
the feed pipe 9 is the slope and upwards sets up, and 9 one sides of feed pipe are provided with the slope incision, and the slope incision and 2 side surfaces in subsides area of feed pipe 9 laminate mutually, and the delivery port of feed pipe 9 is up to the slope to reduce and leave the impact of vulcanizing black dyeing waste liquid behind the feed pipe 9, and partial black dyeing waste liquid impact power of vulcanizing is used in 2 surfaces in subsides area, and the useless wadding that is always attached to 2 surfaces in subsides area is strikeed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a waste liquid recovery processing device after dyeing of sulphur black coloring agent, includes collection box (1) and air pump, its characterized in that: the recycling box (1) is used for temporarily storing the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid, and a heating part, a liquid supply part, a sedimentation part and a driving part are arranged inside the recycling box (1);
the heating component is positioned below the liquid level of the black sulfide dyeing waste liquid, the heating component is used for heating the black sulfide dyeing waste liquid, a settling belt (2) is installed on one side of the liquid supply component, the liquid supply component is used for continuously outputting the black sulfide dyeing waste liquid, the output direction of the liquid supply component is the side where the settling belt (2) is located, the settling component is used for collecting waste flocs in the black sulfide dyeing waste liquid, and the driving component provides power required by movement for the settling belt (2);
outstanding piece (6) are installed to one side of collection box (1), subside area (2) slide along collection box (1) and the outer wall of outstanding piece (6), the cross section of collection box (1) is triangle-shaped, outstanding piece (6) are used for useless wadding and subsides area (2) separation.
2. The device for recycling and treating the waste liquid dyed by the sulfur black dye according to claim 1, is characterized in that: subside inside including power component (3), extrusion subassembly (4) and the subassembly (5) of bleeding of part, it is connected with the air pump to bleed subassembly (5), power component (3) are used for realizing subsides area (2) along the outer wall motion of collection box (1), extrusion subassembly (4) are used for extrudeing subsides area (2), the subassembly (5) of bleeding are used for absorbing the waste gas that produces after the heating of sulphur black dyeing waste liquid.
3. The device for recycling and treating the waste liquid dyed by the sulfur black dye according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the device is characterized in that the power assembly (3) is located above the liquid level of the sulfur black dyeing waste liquid, the power assembly (3) comprises a driving shaft (301) installed inside the recovery box (1), the driving shaft (301) is connected with an air exhaust assembly (5), a plurality of deflection plates (302) are arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft (301), the driving shaft (301) is connected with an extrusion assembly (4), and the driving shaft (301) is connected with the deflection plates (302) through spring shafts.
4. The device for recycling and treating the waste liquid dyed by the sulfur black dye according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the extrusion assembly (4) comprises limiting rollers (401) arranged on two sides of a driving shaft (301), the sedimentation belt (2) penetrates through the driving shaft (301) and a gap between the two limiting rollers (401), and the outer wall of the deflection plate (302) is provided with a plurality of triangular blocks (402).
5. The device for recycling and treating the waste liquid dyed by the sulfur black dye according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the air exhaust assembly (5) comprises an arc-shaped plate (501) arranged inside the driving shaft (301), the opening of the arc-shaped plate (501) faces downwards, an inner shaft (502) is arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped plate (501), a through hole is formed in the middle of the inner shaft (502), and the inner shaft (502) is connected with an air pump.
6. The device for recycling and treating the waste liquid dyed by the sulfur black dye according to claim 1, is characterized in that: subside the part including installing gathering subassembly (7) and waste liquid export (8) inside collection box (1), vertical distribution between gathering subassembly (7) and waste liquid export (8), subside area (2) pass between gathering subassembly (7) and waste liquid export (8), gather subassembly (7) inside and be provided with deflector (701), the lower extreme surface of deflector (701) is laminated with the upper end surface of subsideing area (2) mutually, the longitudinal section of deflector (701) is triangle-shaped.
7. The device for recycling and treating the waste liquid dyed by the sulfur black dye according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the liquid supply part is including installing liquid feed pipe (9) in subside area (2) one side, liquid feed pipe (9) are the slope and upwards set up, liquid feed pipe (9) one side is provided with the slope incision, the slope incision and the subside of liquid feed pipe (9) take (2) a side surface to laminate mutually, the delivery port of liquid feed pipe (9) is higher than sulphur black dyeing waste liquid level.
8. The device for recycling and treating the waste liquid dyed by the sulfur black dye according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the heater block is including installing hot plate (10) inside collection box (1), the transversal rectangle of personally submitting of hot plate (10), hot plate (10) are connected with collection box (1) through the pivot.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117485973A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-02-02 | 常州市春晖纺织染整有限公司 | Textile winding device with drying and wrinkle removing functions |
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CN217511322U (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-09-30 | 重庆鑫科新型建筑材料有限责任公司 | Stirring station waste water recovery device |
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GB1049545A (en) * | 1964-04-06 | 1966-11-30 | Fleissner Gerold | Apparatus for the treatment of textile material |
EP0353963A1 (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-02-07 | Milliken Research Corporation | Cleaning aid for dyeing apparatus |
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CN117485973A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-02-02 | 常州市春晖纺织染整有限公司 | Textile winding device with drying and wrinkle removing functions |
CN117485973B (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-03-15 | 常州市春晖纺织染整有限公司 | Textile winding device with drying and wrinkle removing functions |
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