CN115708745B - Adjustable body position frame for spine nursing - Google Patents

Adjustable body position frame for spine nursing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115708745B
CN115708745B CN202211646448.1A CN202211646448A CN115708745B CN 115708745 B CN115708745 B CN 115708745B CN 202211646448 A CN202211646448 A CN 202211646448A CN 115708745 B CN115708745 B CN 115708745B
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plate
frame
limiting
pushing
patient
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CN115708745A (en
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诸葛恒艳
金根洋
许科峰
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904th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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904th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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Abstract

The invention relates to a body position frame, in particular to an adjustable body position frame for spinal care. The invention aims to provide an adjustable body position frame for spinal care, which is more convenient to operate and can save labor consumption. The invention provides an adjustable body position frame for spine care, which comprises a bedstead, a fixed lying plate and a movable lying plate, wherein one side of the top of the bedstead is connected with the fixed lying plate, the fixed lying plate is rotatably connected with the movable lying plate, the adjustable body position frame also comprises a supporting plate and a movable supporting plate, the tops of the fixed lying plate and the movable lying plate are rotatably connected with the supporting plate, and one sides of the two supporting plates, which are close to each other, are rotatably connected with the movable supporting plate. When the patient needs to lie on the side and leak out of the back for examination, the two support plates can be driven to rotate only by starting the gear motor to prop up the patient to a lying state, the operation is simpler, a plurality of medical staff are not needed to operate, and the labor consumption can be saved.

Description

Adjustable body position frame for spine nursing
Technical Field
The invention relates to a body position frame, in particular to an adjustable body position frame for spinal care.
Background
In the treatment of the patient with the injured spine or after the treatment is finished, the patient needs to be nursed at home or in a hospital, and in the nursing process, the patient needs to lie on a sickbed for a long time to press the wound and prevent bleeding, but after lying for a long time, the patient is easy to generate pressure sores, and the patient is also uncomfortable, so that the patient needs to be turned over, the patient is more comfortable, and the patient back can be checked whether the symptoms of the pressure sores exist.
When a patient is turned over, the existing mode generally adopts an axial turning-over method to turn over the patient, in the process of turning over the patient by adopting the axial turning-over method, a special person is required to fix the head and the neck of the patient, two nurses respectively stand on the shoulder and the hip of the patient, and when the patient is turned over, a plurality of nurses lift the patient sideways through the shoulder and the hip of the patient, a plurality of medical staff are required to operate simultaneously during operation, so that more manpower is consumed, and the operation is more laborious.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides an adjustable body position frame for spine care, which is more convenient to operate and can save labor consumption.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a body position frame is used in backbone nursing with adjustable, including the bedstead, fixed service creeper and activity service creeper, bedstead top one side is connected with fixed service creeper, rotationally be connected with the activity service creeper on the fixed service creeper, still including the backup pad, the sliding frame, the slider, the activity fagging, the headrest, position of sitting lifting subassembly, turn on one's side subassembly and drive assembly, fixed service creeper and activity service creeper top all rotationally be connected with the backup pad, the backup pad rotation can make the patient turn on one's side that two backup pads are close to each other all rotationally be connected with the activity fagging, the activity fagging rotation can support the patient after turning on one's side, the backup pad bottom is connected with the sliding frame, the slidingtype is connected with the slider on the sliding frame, backup pad top on the activity service creeper is connected with the headrest, be equipped with position of sitting lifting subassembly between bedstead and the activity service creeper, make and form the contained angle between activity service creeper and the fixed service creeper, be equipped with the subassembly of turning on the slider, the subassembly of turning on one's side is used for promoting the backup pad rotation, be equipped with the drive assembly on the bedstead, drive assembly can drive the operation of turning on one's side.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the sitting posture lifting assembly comprises a lifting cylinder and a pushing block, wherein the lifting cylinder is arranged on one side of the bed frame close to the pushing block, the pushing block is hinged on a telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder, and the pushing block is connected with the bottom of the movable lying plate in a sliding manner.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the side turning assembly comprises a connecting rod, a pushing plate and a gas spring, wherein the bottom of a sliding block is hinged with the connecting rod, the lower part of the connecting rod is connected with the pushing plate in a sliding manner, the two pushing plates are mutually clamped, the two sides of the pushing plate are connected with the gas spring, a piston rod of the gas spring is connected with the connecting rod, and the pushing plate can push the connecting rod to move through the gas spring.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the driving assembly comprises a gear motor and a lifting screw rod, the gear motor is arranged in the middle of the bedstead, the lifting screw rod is connected to the output shaft of the gear motor, the lifting screw rod is in threaded connection with one of the pushing plates, and the pushing plate is in sliding connection with the bedstead.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the invention further comprises a limiting assembly, wherein the limiting assembly comprises side vertical plates, limiting frames, limiting plates and first bidirectional screws, the side vertical plates are connected to the two side supporting plates, the limiting frames are movably connected to the side vertical plates, the two limiting frames are respectively positioned at the tops of the two supporting plates, the limiting plates are connected to the two sides of the bottom of the limiting frame in a sliding mode, the first bidirectional screws are rotatably connected to the limiting frames, the two sides of the first bidirectional screws are respectively in threaded connection with the two side limiting plates, and the first bidirectional screws can drive the two side limiting plates to move through rotation.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the invention further comprises a pressing assembly, wherein the pressing assembly comprises a limiting block, an adjusting screw and an adjusting screw sleeve, the limiting block is connected with the limiting frame in a sliding manner, the limiting block is connected with the adjusting screw, the adjusting screw sleeve is connected with the limiting frame in a rotating manner, and the adjusting screw sleeve is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the headrest comprises a head limiting assembly, wherein the head limiting assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a limiting cam, the two sides of the top of a supporting plate connected with a headrest are both rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, the upper part of the rotating shaft is connected with the limiting cam, and the limiting cam can gradually approach the headrest when rotating.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the device further comprises a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism comprises a second bidirectional screw, a locking frame and a locking block, the top of a supporting plate connected with the headrest is rotatably connected with the second bidirectional screw, the two sides of the second bidirectional screw are connected with the locking frame through threads, the lower part of a rotating shaft is connected with the locking block, and the locking frame can lock the locking block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the movable lying plate is provided with an auxiliary supporting mechanism, the auxiliary supporting mechanism comprises an extrusion frame, an extrusion cam, a push plate and an elastic piece, the fixed lying plate and the movable lying plate are both connected with the extrusion frame in a sliding mode, the elastic piece is connected between the two extrusion frames and the fixed lying plate and between the two extrusion frames and the movable lying plate respectively, the fixed lying plate and the movable lying plate are both connected with the push plate in a rotating mode, the movable supporting plate can be pushed up by the rotation of the push plate, the extrusion cam is connected to a transmission shaft of the push plate, and the extrusion cam can be pushed to rotate by the movement of the extrusion frame.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. when the patient needs to lie on the side and leak out of the back for examination, the two support plates can be driven to rotate only by starting the gear motor to prop up the patient to a lying state, the operation is simpler, a plurality of medical staff are not needed to operate, and the labor consumption can be saved.
2. According to the invention, the body of the patient can be limited through the limiting plates at two sides, and the limiting plates can be propped against the body of the patient, so that the body of the patient is limited, and the head of the patient can be limited through the limiting cams, so that the effect of limiting the body and the head of the patient is realized, and the body or the head of the patient is prevented from being displaced.
3. After the patient is subjected to the side lying examination, the movable lying plate can be pushed to rotate by the push plate, so that the back of the patient can be supported, namely, after the examination is finished, the back of the patient can be supported, the back arch of the patient is avoided, and the patient can be more comfortable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a rollover assembly and a sitting lift assembly in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a driving assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the rollover assembly according to the present invention after the support plate is rolled up.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the spacing assembly, pressing assembly and head restraint assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a limiting assembly and a pressing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a first perspective view of the head restraint assembly and locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a second perspective view of the head restraint assembly and locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the auxiliary supporting mechanism and the pushing plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a first type of the auxiliary supporting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the auxiliary supporting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a third perspective structure of the auxiliary supporting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the auxiliary supporting mechanism of the present invention after the movable supporting plate is supported.
Marked in the figure as: the device comprises a 1-bedstead, a 2-fixed lying plate, a 3-movable lying plate, a 4-supporting plate, a 41-sliding frame, a 42-sliding block, a 5-movable supporting plate, a 6-headrest, a 71-lifting cylinder, a 72-pushing block, an 82-connecting rod, an 83-pushing plate, a 91-reducing motor, a 911-lifting screw rod, a 92-gas spring, a 101-side vertical plate, a 102-limiting frame, a 103-limiting plate, a 104-first bidirectional screw rod, a 111-limiting block, a 112-adjusting screw rod, a 113-adjusting screw sleeve, a 121-rotating shaft, a 122-limiting cam, a 131-second bidirectional screw rod, a 132-locking frame, a 133-locking block, a 141-extruding frame, a 142-extruding cam, a 143-elastic piece and a 144-pushing plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but does not limit the scope of protection and the application of the invention.
Example 1
1-5 show, including bedstead 1, fixed service creeper 2, activity service creeper 3, backup pad 4, sliding frame 41, slider 42, activity fagging 5, headrest 6, position of sitting lifting subassembly, side-turning subassembly and drive assembly, bedstead 1 top right side is connected with fixed service creeper 2, fixed service creeper 2 left side rotation is connected with activity service creeper 3, fixed service creeper 2 and activity service creeper 3 top all are rotated and are connected with backup pad 4, one side that two backup pads 4 are close to each other all is rotated and is connected with activity fagging 5, activity fagging 5 is rotatory to be supported the patient after turning on one's side, backup pad 4 bottom is connected with sliding frame 41, all open on fixed service creeper 2 and the activity service creeper 3 and have a logical groove, sliding frame 41 bottom slidingtype is connected with slider 42, left side backup pad 4 top is connected with headrest 6, be equipped with the lifting subassembly between bedstead 1 and the activity service creeper 3, position of sitting lifting subassembly can be lifted movable service creeper 3, form the contained angle between messenger movable service creeper 3 and fixed service creeper 2, thereby it can drive the backup pad 4 to roll on the side-turning on the backup pad 4 to rotate to drive the side-turning on the backup pad 4 to be equipped with the patient and turn on the side-turning on the backup pad 4, the drive assembly can be convenient for rotate to drive the side-turning on the backup pad 4 turns on the side to rotate and roll on the backup pad 4 turns on the side.
As shown in fig. 3, the sitting posture lifting assembly comprises a lifting cylinder 71 and a pushing block 72, the lifting cylinder 71 is installed on the left side of the bed frame 1, the pushing block 72 is hinged to a telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder 71, the top of the pushing block 72 is in contact with the bottom of the movable lying plate 3, the lifting cylinder 71 can drive the pushing block 72 to move up and down, and the pushing block 72 can push the movable lying plate 3 to rotate towards the upper right.
As shown in fig. 3-5, the rollover component comprises a connecting rod 82, pushing plates 83 and a gas spring 92, the bottoms of the two sliding blocks 42 are all hinged to the connecting rod 82, the lower portions of the connecting rod 82 are slidably connected with the pushing plates 83, the two pushing plates 83 are clamped with each other, so that the two pushing plates 83 can synchronously move, the gas springs 92 are connected to the two sides of the pushing plates 83, a piston rod of the gas spring 92 is connected with the connecting rod 82, the pushing plates 83 can move by pushing the connecting rod 82 through the gas springs 92, the sliding blocks 42 can be driven to move by the moving connecting rod 82, and the supporting plate 4 can be pushed to rollover by upward moving of the sliding blocks 42.
As shown in fig. 3-5, the driving assembly includes a gear motor 91 and a lifting screw 911, the middle of the bed frame 1 is provided with the gear motor 91, the output shaft of the gear motor 91 is connected with the lifting screw 911, the lifting screw 911 is in threaded connection with the pushing plate 83 on the right side, so that the lifting screw 911 can rotate to drive the pushing plate 83 to move through threads, and the pushing plate 83 is slidably connected with the bed frame 1, so as to increase the stability of the pushing plate 83 in the moving process.
When the patient needs to be nursed on the spine, the body position frame can be used, the patient lies on the two support plates 4 when in use, the head is rested on the headrest 6, the shoulder and neck part of the patient is positioned on the left support plate 4, the hip and leg part is positioned on the right support plate 4, the back is positioned on the two movable support plates 5, when the patient needs to lie on the side and leak out of the back, the gear motor 91 can be started to drive the lifting screw 911 to rotate, the lifting screw 911 rotates to drive the pushing plate 83 to move upwards through threads, the pushing plate 83 moves upwards to drive the connecting rod 82 to move upwards through the gas spring 92, the connecting rod 82 moves upwards to push the sliding block 42 upwards, the sliding block 42 can push the support plate 4 to swing upwards through the sliding frame 41 when moving upwards, the sliding block 42 also slides along the sliding frame 41, the upward swing of the support plate 4 can prop up the leg part and the shoulder and neck part of the patient, the patient can lie on the side, the state of the whole device is shown in fig. 5, at the moment, medical staff can observe the back of the patient so as to judge whether the back of the patient has symptoms of pressure sores, the possibility of pressure sores can be reduced through the side lying, the pressure of the patient can be relieved, the patient is more comfortable, after the side lying is finished, the gear motor 91 can be started to drive the lifting screw 911 to reversely rotate so as to drive the pushing plate 83, the connecting rod 82 and the sliding block 42 to move downwards for resetting together, the sliding frame 41 and the supporting plate 4 are also reset, so that the device can be used for nursing the spine part of the patient, and when the patient is lying on the side and leaks out of the back, the operation is realized only by starting the gear motor 91, the operation is simpler, the labor consumption can be saved, and when the patient needs to sit up, the lifting cylinder 71 can be started to drive the pushing block 72 to move upwards, the upward movement of the pushing block 72 can press the movable lying plate 3 to rotate rightward and upward to prop up the patient, so as to assist the patient to sit up.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the utility model further comprises a limit component, the limit component comprises a side vertical plate 101, a limit frame 102, a limit plate 103 and a first bidirectional screw 104, the side vertical plate 101 is connected to the two side support plates 4 in a detachable way, the limit frame 102 is movably connected to the upper right part of the side vertical plate 101, the limit frame 102 can rotate and slide on the side vertical plate 101, so as to adjust according to the height of a patient, the two limit frames 102 are respectively positioned at the tops of the two support plates 4, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the limit frame 102 are respectively connected with the limit plate 103 in a sliding manner, the two sides of the limit frame 102 are respectively connected with the first bidirectional screw 104 in a threaded manner with the two side limit plates 103 in a rotating manner, and the two side limit plates 103 can be driven to move so as to limit the patient so as to avoid the body displacement of the patient.
When the patient lies on top of two backup pads 4, patient's shoulder is located between two limiting plates 103 on the left side, and patient's buttock is then located between two limiting plates 103 on the right side, can rotate first bi-directional screw 104 afterwards and drive both sides limiting plate 103 and be close to each other to spacing patient's health, avoid patient's health position to take place the skew, when need not to carry out spacing or need carry the patient to the patient, can rotate spacing 102, make 102 no longer block backup pad 4, so that the patient turns over.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the pressing assembly further comprises a limiting block 111, an adjusting screw 112 and an adjusting screw sleeve 113, wherein the limiting block 111 is connected to the limiting frame 102 in a sliding manner, the adjusting screw 112 is connected to the top of the limiting block 111, the adjusting screw 112 can slide up and down on the limiting frame 102, the adjusting screw sleeve 113 is rotatably connected to the top of the limiting frame 102, and the adjusting screw sleeve 113 is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 112, so that the adjusting screw sleeve 113 can rotate to drive the adjusting screw 112 to move up and down through threads, and the up-down height of the limiting block 111 is adjusted.
After the patient is lying well, the adjusting screw sleeve 113 can be twisted to rotate, and the adjusting screw sleeve 113 rotates to drive the limiting block 111 to move downwards through the adjusting screw rod 112, so that the body of the patient is limited, and the patient is prevented from rising up, and recovery is prevented from being influenced.
As shown in fig. 6, 8 and 9, the head limiting assembly further comprises a rotating shaft 121 and a limiting cam 122, wherein two rotating shafts 121 are rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the left supporting plate 4, the upper portion of the rotating shaft 121 is connected with the limiting cam 122, and the rotating shaft 121 is connected to the eccentric position of the limiting cam 122, so that the limiting cam 122 can gradually approach the headrest 6 when rotating, and is used for limiting the head of a patient.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the locking mechanism further comprises a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism comprises a second bidirectional screw 131, a locking frame 132 and a locking block 133, the top of the left supporting plate 4 is rotatably connected with the second bidirectional screw 131, both sides of the second bidirectional screw 131 are respectively provided with the locking frame 132 through threaded connection, one sides of the two locking frames 132, which are close to each other, are uniformly spaced, a plurality of tooth-shaped protrusions are arranged at intervals, the lower portion of the rotating shaft 121 is connected with the locking block 133, a plurality of tooth-shaped protrusions are also uniformly spaced outside the locking block 133, and the tooth-shaped protrusions of the locking frame 132 can be clamped on the tooth-shaped protrusions of the locking block 133, so that the locking frame 132 locks the locking block 133.
When the head of the patient is rested on the headrest 6, the second bidirectional screw 131 can be rotated to drive the two side locking frames 132 to be far away from each other and not lock the locking blocks 133, then the front and rear limiting cams 122 are rotated again, the front and rear limiting cams 122 rotate through the rotating shafts 121, the rotating shafts 121 are connected to the eccentric positions of the limiting cams 122, the rotating limiting cams 122 are gradually close to the head of the patient, so that the head of the patient is limited, when the limiting cams 122 rotate to the proper positions, the second bidirectional screw 131 can be reversely rotated to drive the two side locking frames 132 to be close to each other and lock the locking blocks 133, so that the limiting cams 122 are fixed, and the head of the patient can be limited through the device.
As shown in fig. 10-14, the auxiliary supporting mechanism further comprises an extrusion frame 141, an extrusion cam 142, a push plate 144 and an elastic piece 143, wherein the fixed lying plate 2 and the movable lying plate 3 are both connected with the extrusion frame 141 in a sliding manner, the elastic piece 143 is connected between the two extrusion frames 141 and the fixed lying plate 2 and the movable lying plate 3 respectively, the push plate 144 is connected to the fixed lying plate 2 and the movable lying plate 3 in a rotating manner, the movable supporting plate 5 can be pushed up by rotation of the push plate 144, the extrusion cam 142 is connected to a transmission shaft of the push plate 144, a convex shaft is arranged at an eccentric position of the extrusion cam 142, a guide frame is arranged on the upper portion of the extrusion frame 141, and the convex shaft can slide in the guide frame, so that the extrusion cam 142 can be driven to rotate by the extrusion frame 141 through the extrusion of the guide frame when the extrusion frame 141 moves upwards, and the extrusion cam 142 can be pushed to rotate by the movement, particularly referring to fig. 13.
The pushing plate 83 will contact with the extrusion frame 141 when moving upwards, when the pushing plate 83 moves upwards to contact with the extrusion frame 141, the supporting plate 4 has already supported the patient to a side lying state, at this time, the piston rod of the air spring 92 also moves upwards to prop against the upper portion of the bed frame 1, the piston rod of the air spring 92 will retract into the air spring 92 when the pushing plate 83 continues to move upwards, meanwhile, the pushing plate 83 can also push the extrusion frame 141 to move upwards, the elastic piece 143 is compressed, the extrusion frame 141 moves upwards and can push the extrusion cam 142 to rotate, the extrusion cam 142 rotates and can drive the push plate 144 to rotate, the push plate 144 rotates and can support the movable supporting plate 5 to support the back of the patient (as shown in fig. 14), at this time, the back of the patient is completely checked, the back of the patient is prevented from arching, and the patient can also be more comfortable.
The embodiments described above are intended to provide those skilled in the art with a full range of modifications and variations to the embodiments described above without departing from the inventive concept thereof, and therefore the scope of the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, but is to be accorded the broadest scope consistent with the innovative features recited in the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a backbone nursing is with position frame with adjustable, is including bedstead (1), fixed service creeper (2) and activity service creeper (3), and bedstead (1) top one side is connected with fixed service creeper (2), and rotation type is connected with activity service creeper (3), its characterized in that on fixed service creeper (2): the novel bed frame comprises a bed frame body, and is characterized by further comprising a support plate (4), a sliding frame (41), a sliding block (42), a movable supporting plate (5), a headrest (6), a sitting posture lifting assembly, a side turning assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the tops of the fixed lying plate (2) and the movable lying plate (3) are respectively connected with the support plate (4) in a rotating mode, the patient side turning can be achieved through the rotation of the support plates (4), one sides of the two support plates (4) are respectively connected with the movable supporting plate (5) in a rotating mode, the movable supporting plate (5) can rotatably support the patient after side turning, the sliding frame (41) is connected with the sliding block (42) at the bottom of the support plate (4), the headrest (6) is connected to the top of the support plate (4) on the movable lying plate (3), the sitting posture lifting assembly is arranged between the bed frame (1) and the movable lying plate (3), an included angle is formed between the movable lying plate (3) and the fixed lying plate (2), the side turning assembly is arranged on the side turning assembly which is used for pushing the support plate (4) to rotate, and the driving assembly is arranged on the bed frame (1) to drive the driving assembly;
the side turning assembly comprises a connecting rod (82), pushing plates (83) and gas springs (92), the bottom of the sliding block (42) is hinged with the connecting rod (82), the lower part of the connecting rod (82) is connected with the pushing plates (83) in a sliding mode, the two pushing plates (83) are clamped with each other, the two sides of each pushing plate (83) are connected with the gas springs (92), a piston rod of each gas spring (92) is connected with the connecting rod (82), and the pushing plates (83) can push the connecting rod (82) to move through the gas springs (92);
the driving assembly comprises a gear motor (91) and a lifting screw rod (911), the gear motor (91) is arranged in the middle of the bedstead (1), the lifting screw rod (911) is connected to the output shaft of the gear motor (91), the lifting screw rod (911) is in threaded connection with one pushing plate (83), and the pushing plate (83) is in sliding connection with the bedstead (1);
the two-side support plate (4) is connected with the side vertical plates (101), the side vertical plates (101) are movably connected with the limiting frames (102), the two limiting frames (102) are respectively located at the tops of the two support plates (4), the two sides of the bottom of each limiting frame (102) are respectively connected with the limiting plates (103) in a sliding mode, the limiting frames (102) are rotatably connected with the first two-way screw (104), the two sides of each first two-way screw (104) are respectively connected with the two-side limiting plates (103) in a threaded mode, and the first two-way screw (104) can drive the two-side limiting plates (103) to move through rotation;
the movable lying plate is characterized by further comprising an auxiliary supporting mechanism, wherein the auxiliary supporting mechanism comprises an extrusion frame (141), an extrusion cam (142), a pushing plate (144) and an elastic piece (143), the fixed lying plate (2) and the movable lying plate (3) are connected with the extrusion frame (141) in a sliding mode, the elastic pieces (143) are connected between the two extrusion frames (141) and the fixed lying plate (2) and between the two extrusion frames and the movable lying plate (3) respectively, the pushing plate (144) is connected onto the fixed lying plate (2) and the movable lying plate (3) in a rotating mode, the movable supporting plate (5) can be pushed up by the rotation of the pushing plate (144), the extrusion cam (142) is connected onto a transmission shaft of the pushing plate (144), and the extrusion frame (141) can push the extrusion cam (142) to rotate;
the push plate (83) can contact with the extrusion frame (141) when upwards moving, when the push plate (83) upwards moves to contact with the extrusion frame (141), the supporting plate (4) supports the patient to a side lying state, at the moment, the piston rod of the gas spring (92) also upwards moves to prop against the upper part of the bedstead (1), the piston rod of the gas spring (92) is retracted into the gas spring (92) when the push plate (83) continues to upwards move, meanwhile, the push plate (83) can also push the extrusion frame (141) to upwards move, the elastic piece (143) is compressed, the extrusion frame (141) upwards moves to push the extrusion cam (142) to rotate, the extrusion cam (142) rotates to drive the push plate (144) to rotate, the push plate (144) rotates to prop up the movable supporting plate (5) so that the back of the patient can be propped up, at the moment, the back of the patient can be completely checked, and the back of the patient can be prevented from arching up.
2. An adjustable spinal care posture rack as recited in claim 1, wherein: the sitting posture lifting assembly comprises a lifting air cylinder (71) and a pushing block (72), wherein the lifting air cylinder (71) is arranged on one side of the bed frame (1) close to the pushing block (72), the pushing block (72) is hinged to a telescopic rod of the lifting air cylinder (71), and the pushing block (72) is connected with the movable lying plate (3) in a sliding mode.
3. An adjustable spinal care posture rack as recited in claim 2, wherein: the pressing device comprises a pressing assembly, and is characterized by further comprising a limiting block (111), an adjusting screw (112) and an adjusting screw sleeve (113), wherein the limiting block (111) is connected to the limiting frame (102) in a sliding mode, the adjusting screw (112) is connected to the limiting block (111), the adjusting screw sleeve (113) is connected to the limiting frame (102) in a rotating mode, and the adjusting screw sleeve (113) is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw (112).
4. An adjustable spinal care posture rack as recited in claim 3, wherein: the head limiting assembly comprises a rotating shaft (121) and limiting cams (122), wherein the two sides of the top of the supporting plate (4) connected with the headrest (6) are both rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (121), the upper portion of the rotating shaft (121) is connected with the limiting cams (122), and the limiting cams (122) can gradually approach the headrest (6) due to rotation.
5. An adjustable spinal care posture rack as recited in claim 4, wherein: still including locking mechanism, locking mechanism is including second bidirectional screw rod (131), locking frame (132) and locking piece (133), and backup pad (4) top rotation that is connected with headrest (6) is connected with second bidirectional screw rod (131), and second bidirectional screw rod (131) both sides all have locking frame (132) through threaded connection, and pivot (121) lower part is connected with locking piece (133), and locking frame (132) can lock locking piece (133).
CN202211646448.1A 2022-12-21 2022-12-21 Adjustable body position frame for spine nursing Active CN115708745B (en)

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CN115708745B true CN115708745B (en) 2024-04-09

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