CN115703111A

CN115703111A - Material charging equipment with clean function

Info

Publication number: CN115703111A
Application number: CN202110906460.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翁建清
Original assignee: Ningbo Shengze Network Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Shengze Network Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-09
Filing date: 2021-08-09
Publication date: 2023-02-17

Abstract

The invention discloses material feeding equipment with a cleaning function, which further comprises a base and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism operates to spray water to a cylinder under the action of a water spraying part, the water spraying part operates to drive a stirring part to rotate under the action of a transmission mechanism so as to overturn materials in the cylinder, and the driving mechanism operates to enable the materials in the cylinder to continuously vibrate under the action of a beating part. The device has the advantages that the device can spray water to materials through a single driving source, impact force of a pressurized water body is utilized, the transmission mechanism is matched to overturn and stir the materials, the barrel is knocked through the knocking component, the materials are shaken, the contact area of the materials and water is increased, and the device has the effect of efficiently cleaning the materials.

Description

Material charging equipment with clean function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of feeding systems, in particular to material feeding equipment with a cleaning function.

Background

Before carrying out the material loading, the user need clear up the surface of material, clears up the dust on material surface to avoid influencing the effect of the follow-up processing of material.

Present cleaning device because of its simple structure, probably only possesses and lets in the barrel internal back with water, carries out the stirring that lasts through the stirring board and reaches the effect of washing, and this kind of mode can not carry out comparatively effectual clearance to the material of edge gathering for follow-up processing to the material has great error.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide material feeding equipment with a cleaning function, which can realize water spraying operation on materials through a single driving source, overturn and stir the materials through the impact force of a pressurized water body in cooperation with a transmission mechanism, knock the barrel through a knocking part, shake the materials, increase the contact area of the materials and water, ensure that the device has the effect of efficiently cleaning the materials, and solve the problem that the conventional cleaning device is not capable of effectively cleaning the materials gathered at the edge and has a large error in subsequent processing of the materials because the conventional cleaning device is simple in structure and only has the effect of continuously stirring the materials through a stirring plate after water is introduced into the barrel.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a material charging equipment with clean function, includes barrel and stirring part, the fixed intercommunication in left side of barrel has the outlet pipe, the fixed intercommunication in right side of barrel has the discharging pipe, the last fixed surface intercommunication of barrel has hopper, its characterized in that: still include base and actuating mechanism, through actuating mechanism's operation, under the effect of water spray part, it is right the barrel carries out the water spray operation, through the operation of water spray part, under drive mechanism's effect, drive stirring part rotates, makes the material overturn in the barrel, through actuating mechanism's operation is under the effect of beating the part, makes material in the barrel lasts vibrations.

Optionally, the stirring component includes a connecting column and a sleeve block, the lower surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel, the lower surface of the sleeve block is provided with a sliding opening for the connecting column to pass through, the upper surface of the sleeve block is fixedly connected with a rotating drum, and the surface of the rotating drum is fixedly connected with a stirring plate.

Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a rotation driving source, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to a back side of the rotation driving source, a lower surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the base, and a rotating portion of the rotation driving source is fixedly connected to a turntable.

Optionally, the water spraying part includes a water tank, a lower surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with an upper surface of the base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a container, opposite sides of the water tank and the container are fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, a left side of the water tank is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe, opposite sides of the cylinder and the container are fixedly communicated with a fixing pipe, the fixing pipe and the connecting pipe are provided with check valves, an inner wall of the cylinder is slidably connected with a sliding plate, a left side of the cylinder is fixedly communicated with two ends of a drain pipe, and the water spraying part further includes a piston part.

Optionally, the piston component includes a piston head, a surface of the piston head is slidably connected to an inner wall of the container, a piston rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the piston head, a first opening is formed in the right side of the container, the first opening is used for the piston rod to pass through and to be slidably connected to the piston rod, a baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the piston rod, a pressing block is further fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable, and a first return spring is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the baffle and the opposite side of the container.

Optionally, the transmission mechanism includes a fixed rod, a lower surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the container, the sliding plate and an opposite side of the container are fixedly connected to a second return spring, a spiral groove is formed in the surface of the connecting column, a sliding block is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the sleeve block, a surface of the sliding block is slidably connected to an inner wall of the spiral groove, and a surface of the sliding plate is rotatably connected to a surface of the sleeve block in a fixed-axis manner.

Optionally, beat the part and include belt pulley one, the surface of belt pulley one with the rotation portion fixed connection of rotatory driving source, the surperficial dead axle of backup pad rotates and is connected with the pivot, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with belt pulley two, belt pulley one with belt pulley two is connected through belt transmission, the surface of belt pulley two articulates there is the rocking arm, the left side of rocking arm articulates there is the piece of beating, the right side fixedly connected with gag lever post of barrel, the left side of beating the piece is seted up and is used for the gag lever post passes and sliding connection's opening two with it.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the pressing block is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotary table, the piston head is driven to reciprocate in the cylinder body through the rotation of the pressing block, so that the pressure in the cylinder body is changed, water in the water tank is sprayed out through the water discharge pipe to spray materials in the cylinder body, and the materials are sprayed with water, so that dust attached to the surfaces of the materials can be flushed away by the water, and the problem that the subsequent processing effect on the materials is poor due to the fact that the dust attached to the materials is too large is avoided.

2. According to the invention, when water flows into the cylinder, the piston part pressurizes the water, so that when the water enters the cylinder, the pressurized water impacts the sliding plate to drive the sliding plate to move upwards, the sliding plate moves upwards, the sleeve block rotates due to sliding fit between the sliding block and the spiral groove, the sleeve block rotates, the stirring plate stirs materials in the cylinder, the stacked materials are overturned, and when the water spraying part acts, the sprayed water can be in full contact with the materials to avoid the materials from being gathered together, and the materials are cleaned by matching with water spraying, so that the cleaning effect of the materials is better.

3. The belt pulley is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating drive source rotating part, the knocking block is driven to transversely reciprocate by the rotation of the belt pulley, the knocking block is enabled to knock the barrel body, materials in the barrel body are enabled to vibrate, the unfavorable condition that the materials cannot be washed due to accumulation of the materials at places where the stirring plate cannot stir is avoided, the contact area between the materials and water is increased due to shaking of the materials, and the cleaning effect on the materials is better by matching with the mechanism.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention in a first state;

FIG. 2 is a first front sectional view of the water emitting member structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second state elevational view of the rapping member of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a second front cross-sectional view of the inventive transmission structure.

In the figure: 1. a barrel; 2. a base; 3. a water outlet pipe; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a hopper; 6. connecting columns; 7. sleeving blocks; 8. a rotating drum; 9. a rotary drive source; 10. a support plate; 11. a turntable; 12. a water tank; 13. a container; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. a fixed tube; 17. a one-way valve; 18. a sliding plate; 19. a drain pipe; 20. a piston head; 21. a piston rod; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a pressing block; 24. a first return spring; 25. fixing the rod; 26. a second return spring; 27. a helical groove; 28. a slider; 29. a stirring plate; 30. a first belt pulley; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a second belt pulley; 33. a belt; 34. knocking the block; 35. a limiting rod; 36. a rotating arm.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a material feeding device with a cleaning function comprises a barrel body 1 and a stirring component, wherein a water outlet pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with the left side of the barrel body 1, a discharge pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with the right side of the barrel body 1, a hopper 5 is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the barrel body 1, the material feeding device further comprises a base 2 and a driving mechanism, the barrel body 1 is subjected to water spraying operation under the action of the water spraying component through the operation of the driving mechanism, the stirring component is driven to rotate under the action of a transmission mechanism through the operation of the water spraying component, so that materials are overturned in the barrel body 1, the materials in the barrel body 1 are continuously vibrated under the action of a beating component through the operation of the driving mechanism, when the material feeding device is used, the materials are placed into the barrel body 1 through the hopper 5 and are located on a sliding plate 18, and water is added into a water tank 12 through a water inlet pipe 15, through the operation of the driving mechanism, under the action of the water spraying part, the water spraying operation is carried out on the barrel body 1, the materials are sprayed with water, so that dust attached to the surfaces of the materials can be washed away by water, the problem that the subsequent processing effect on the materials is poor due to overlarge dust attached to the materials is avoided, the stirring part is driven to rotate under the action of the transmission mechanism, the materials are overturned in the barrel body 1, when the water spraying part acts, the sprayed water can be fully contacted with the materials, the reciprocating vertical movement of the materials in the barrel body 1 is driven by the continuous operation of the piston part and the impact force of the pressurized water body, the materials at the bottom layer and the edge are overturned continuously, the stirring part is driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner to stir the materials, and the materials are prevented from being gathered together, the cooperation water spray is cleared up the material for the cleaning performance of material is better, through beating under the effect of part, makes material in the barrel 1 lasts vibrations, avoids the place that the stirring part can not stir, and the material is piled up and is obtained the unfavorable condition that washes, makes the material shake increase and the area of contact of water, and above-mentioned mechanism of deuterogamying makes the cleaning performance to the material better.

Further, the stirring part comprises a connecting column 6 and a sleeve block 7, the lower surface of the connecting column 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel 1, a sliding opening for the connecting column 6 to pass through is formed in the lower surface of the sleeve block 7, a rotary drum 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve block 7, a stirring plate 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary drum 8, the sleeve block 7 moves upwards through the sleeve block 7, the sleeve block 7 rotates due to sliding fit between a sliding block 28 and a spiral groove 27, the rotary drum 8 is driven to rotate through rotation of the sleeve block 7, and the stirring plate 29 is driven to rotate through rotation of the rotary drum 8.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a rotary driving source 9, a supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the back side of the rotary driving source 9, the lower surface of the supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 2, a rotating part of the rotary driving source 9 is fixedly connected with a turntable 11, and the turntable 11 is driven to rotate through the operation of the rotating part of the rotary driving source 9.

Further, the water spraying component comprises a water tank 12, the lower surface of the water tank 12 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 2, the upper surface of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a container 13, the opposite sides of the water tank 12 and the container 13 are fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe 14, the left side of the water tank 12 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 15, the opposite sides of the cylinder 1 and the container 13 are fixedly communicated with a fixing pipe 16, the fixing pipe 16 and the connecting pipe 14 are both provided with a one-way valve 17, the inner wall of the cylinder 1 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 18, the left side of the cylinder 1 is fixedly communicated with two ends of a drain pipe 19 respectively, and the water spraying component also comprises a piston component, so that water in the water tank 12 flows into the cylinder 13, then flows into the cylinder 1 from the cylinder 13, and then sprays water through the drain pipe 19 to spray materials in the cylinder 1.

Further, the piston component includes a piston head 20, the surface of the piston head 20 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the container 13, the right side of the piston head 20 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 21, the right side of the container 13 is provided with a first opening for the piston rod 21 to pass through and be slidably connected with, the right side of the piston rod 21 is fixedly connected with a baffle 22, the surface of the rotary table 11 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 23, the baffle 22 and the opposite side of the container 13 are fixedly connected with a first return spring 24 together, the pressing block 23 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotary table 11, the pressing block 23 and the baffle 22 are pressed by the rotation of the pressing block 23, the first return spring 24 is contracted, and due to the elastic restorability of the first return spring 24, the piston rod 21 is driven to reciprocate transversely to move the piston head 20 in the cylinder 13, so that the pressure in the cylinder 13 changes.

Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a fixed rod 25, the lower surface of the fixed rod 25 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the container 13, the sliding plate 18 and the opposite side of the container 13 are fixedly connected with a second return spring 26, the surface of the connecting column 6 is provided with a spiral groove 27, the inner wall of the sleeve block 7 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 28, the surface of the sliding block 28 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the spiral groove 27, the surface of the sliding plate 18 is fixedly and axially rotatably connected with the surface of the sleeve block 7, when water flows into the barrel 1, the water is pressurized by the piston component, so that when the water enters the barrel 1, the pressurized water impacts the sliding plate 18 to drive the sliding plate 18 to move upwards, the sleeve block 7 is driven to move upwards by the upward movement of the sliding plate 18, the sleeve block 7 is driven to rotate by the upward movement of the sleeve block 7, the rotation of the sleeve block 7 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the sleeve block 8, the rotation of the rotary drum 8 drives the stirring plate 29 to rotate, and the stirring plate 29 is rotated in the barrel 1, so that the materials are stirred and stacked together.

Further, beat the part and include belt pulley 30, the surface of belt pulley 30 with rotatory drive source 9's rotation portion fixed connection, the surperficial dead axle of backup pad 10 is rotated and is connected with pivot 31, the fixed surface of pivot 31 is connected with belt pulley two 32, belt pulley 30 with belt pulley two 32 pass through the belt 33 transmission and connect, belt pulley two 32's surface articulates there is rocking arm 36, rocking arm 36's left side articulates there is the piece 34 of beating, the right side fixedly connected with gag lever post 35 of barrel 1, beat the left side of piece 34 and offer and be used for gag lever post 35 passes and sliding connection's opening two with it, through the operation of rotatory drive source 9 rotation portion, drives belt pulley 30 and rotates, through the rotation of belt pulley 30 to through the transmission relation of belt 33, drive belt pulley two 32 and rotate, through the rotation of belt pulley two 32, drive rocking arm 36 and rotate, through the rotation of rocking arm 36, and because gag lever post 35 is to the restriction of beating piece 34 displacement direction, drive and beat piece 34 and do horizontal reciprocating motion for beat piece 34 and beat barrel 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the material loading equipment with the cleaning function is used, before materials are processed and loaded, a user needs to clean the surfaces of the materials, dust on the surfaces of the materials is cleaned, and the effect of subsequent processing of the materials is avoided, when the device is used, the user puts the materials into the barrel body 1 from the hopper 5, so that the materials are positioned on the sliding plate 18, the user adds water into the water tank 12 through the water inlet pipe 15, the rotating part of the rotary driving source 9 operates to drive the rotating disc 11 to rotate, the pressing block 23 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating part of the rotating driving source 11, the pressing block 23 is pressed against the baffle plate 22 through the rotation of the pressing block 23, the return spring I24 is contracted, the piston rod 21 reciprocates transversely due to the elastic recovery of the return spring I24, the piston head 20 is driven to reciprocate in the barrel body 13, so that the pressure in the barrel body 13 is changed, water in the water tank 12 flows into the barrel body 13, the barrel body 13 is conveyed into the barrel body 1, water is sprayed out through the water outlet pipe 19, the materials are sprayed, the dust on the surfaces of the materials, and the materials are prevented from being attached to be washed, and the dust is prevented from being attached to the materials and the dust from being sprayed out;

through the above, when water flows into the cylinder 1, the piston part pressurizes the water, so that when the water enters the cylinder 1, the pressurized water impacts the sliding plate 18 to drive the sliding plate 18 to move upwards, the sliding plate 18 moves upwards to drive the sleeve block 7 to move upwards, the sleeve block 7 moves upwards, and due to the sliding fit between the sliding block 28 and the spiral groove 27, the sleeve block 7 rotates through the rotation of the sleeve block 7, the rotary drum 8 rotates, the stirring plate 29 rotates through the rotation of the rotary drum 8, the stirring plate 29 stirs materials in the cylinder 1 through the rotation of the stirring plate 29, so that the stacked materials are turned over, when the water spraying part acts, the sprayed water can fully contact with the materials, in the method, the sliding plate 18 is driven to reciprocate and vertically move through the continuous operation of the piston part and the impact force of the pressurized water, the materials at the bottom layer and the edge are continuously turned over, the materials are stirred through the reciprocating rotation of the stirring plate 29, the materials are prevented from gathering together, the materials are cleaned through the cooperation of the water spraying part, and the cleaning effect of the materials is better;

the first belt pulley 30 is driven to rotate through the operation of the rotating part of the rotary driving source 9, the second belt pulley 32 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first belt pulley 30 and the transmission relation of the belt 33, the rotary arm 36 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second belt pulley 32, the rotary arm 36 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotary arm 36, and the knocking block 34 is driven to transversely reciprocate due to the limitation of the limiting rod 35 on the displacement direction of the knocking block 34, so that the knocking block 34 knocks the barrel body 1, the material in the barrel body 1 is vibrated, the situation that the stirring plate 29 cannot stir at places, the material cannot be washed due to accumulation of the material is avoided, the contact area between the material and water is increased through shaking, and the cleaning effect on the material is better through the cooperation of the mechanism;

this device compares in general device, this device has more the practicality, general belt cleaning device, because of its simple structure, probably only possess let in the barrel 1 back with water, carry out the stirring that lasts through stirring board 29 and reach the effect of washing, this kind of mode can not carry out comparatively effectual clearance to the material of edge gathering, there is great error in making follow-up adding man-hour to the material, this device is through single driving source, can realize carrying out the water spray operation to the material, and the impact force through the pressurization water, cooperation drive mechanism overturns and stirs the material, and beat barrel 1 through beating the part, make the material produce the shake, make the effect of water spray clearance material better.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a material charging equipment with clean function, includes barrel (1) and stirring part, the fixed intercommunication in left side of barrel (1) has outlet pipe (3), the fixed intercommunication in right side of barrel (1) has discharging pipe (4), the last fixed surface intercommunication of barrel (1) has hopper (5), its characterized in that: still include base (2) and actuating mechanism, through actuating mechanism's operation, under the effect of water spray component, it is right barrel (1) carries out the water spray operation, through the operation of water spray component, under drive mechanism's effect, drive stirring part rotates, makes the material overturn in barrel (1), through actuating mechanism's operation, under the effect of beating the part, makes material in barrel (1) lasts vibrations.

2. The material loading device with the cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring component comprises a connecting column (6) and a sleeve block (7), the lower surface of the connecting column (6) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel body (1), a sliding opening used for the connecting column (6) to pass through is formed in the lower surface of the sleeve block (7), a rotating drum (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve block (7), and a stirring plate (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating drum (8).

3. The material loading apparatus with cleaning function according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a rotary driving source (9), a supporting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the back side of the rotary driving source (9), the lower surface of the supporting plate (10) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (2), and a rotating part of the rotary driving source (9) is fixedly connected with a turntable (11).

4. The material loading device with the cleaning function according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that: the water spraying component comprises a water tank (12), the lower surface of the water tank (12) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a base (2), the upper surface of the base (2) is fixedly connected with a container (13), the opposite sides of the water tank (12) and the container (13) are fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe (14) together, the left side of the water tank (12) is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe (15), the opposite sides of a barrel body (1) and the container (13) are fixedly communicated with a fixed pipe (16) together, the fixed pipe (16) and the connecting pipe (14) are both internally provided with a one-way valve (17), the inner wall of the barrel body (1) is connected with a sliding plate (18) in a sliding mode, the left side of the barrel body (1) is fixedly communicated with the two ends of a drain pipe (19) respectively, and the water spraying component further comprises a piston component.

5. The material loading device with the cleaning function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the piston component comprises a piston head (20), the surface of the piston head (20) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the container (13), a piston rod (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the piston head (20), an opening I used for the piston rod (21) to penetrate through and be in sliding connection with the piston rod is formed in the right side of the container (13), a baffle plate (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the piston rod (21), a pressing block (23) is further fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary table (11), and a first return spring (24) is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the baffle plate (22) and the container (13) together.

6. The material loading device with the cleaning function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a fixed rod (25), the lower surface of the fixed rod (25) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the container (13), the sliding plate (18) and the opposite side of the container (13) are fixedly connected with a second return spring (26) together, a spiral groove (27) is formed in the surface of the connecting column (6), a sliding block (28) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve block (7), the surface of the sliding block (28) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the spiral groove (27), and the surface of the sliding plate (18) is in fixed-axis rotating connection with the surface of the sleeve block (7).

7. The material loading device with the cleaning function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the beating part comprises a first belt pulley (30), the surface of the first belt pulley (30) and the rotating part fixed connection of a rotary driving source (9), the surface dead axle of the supporting plate (10) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (31), the surface fixed connection of the rotating shaft (31) is connected with a second belt pulley (32), the first belt pulley (30) and the second belt pulley (32) are connected through a belt (33) in a transmission mode, the surface of the second belt pulley (32) is hinged with a rotating arm (36), the left side of the rotating arm (36) is hinged with a beating block (34), the right side fixed connection of the barrel body (1) is provided with a limiting rod (35), and the left side of the beating block (34) is provided with a second opening which is used for the limiting rod (35) to pass through and be connected with the opening.