CN115691444B - Driving method and display panel - Google Patents

Driving method and display panel Download PDF

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CN115691444B
CN115691444B CN202211343674.2A CN202211343674A CN115691444B CN 115691444 B CN115691444 B CN 115691444B CN 202211343674 A CN202211343674 A CN 202211343674A CN 115691444 B CN115691444 B CN 115691444B
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display area
display
sub
brightness
area
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CN115691444A (en
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杨维世
李荣荣
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HKC Co Ltd
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HKC Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses a drive method and display panel, drive method are used for driving display panel, and display panel includes display area and non-display area, and the display area includes first display area and second display area, along gravity direction, and the second display area is located under the first display area, drive method includes the step: dividing the second display area into a plurality of sub-display areas; detecting a preset signal, and if the preset signal is detected, controlling the display panel to enter a display adjustment mode; detecting the actual brightness of each sub-display area, comparing the actual brightness of each sub-display area with preset target brightness to calculate brightness difference, and adjusting the actual brightness of each sub-display area to the target brightness based on the brightness difference. According to the display device and the display method, the display area which is easy to display unevenly is divided into the plurality of sub-display areas, the brightness of each sub-display area is adjusted, the display uneven phenomenon is improved, the display uniformity of the display panel is improved, and the display picture is improved.

Description

Driving method and display panel
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a driving method and a display panel.
Background
At present, a liquid crystal display has become a mainstream in the display field due to the advantages of zero radiation, low power consumption, small heat dissipation, small volume, accurate image restoration, sharp character display and the like; the liquid crystal display panel and the display panel are composed of an array substrate, a color film substrate, a liquid crystal layer and a support in the middle; the support is arranged between the two substrates to prevent the upper substrate and the lower substrate from contacting, and forms a gap with the color film substrate, so that liquid crystal can be injected between the upper substrate and the lower substrate of the display.
Various brightness-related phenomena (including but not limited to globes and obvious differences in regional brightness) often occur in the display panel, and multiple reasons exist in the phenomena, such as uneven gravity display of liquid crystal, which is caused by the fact that the liquid crystal flows to one side due to gravity and causes the brightness of more regions of the liquid crystal to be reduced; and the uneven brightness of the display area of the display panel can be caused by uneven thickness of a certain film layer in the surface, darker film thickness and brighter film thickness, thereby seriously affecting the product quality and further seriously affecting the economic benefit.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present application is to provide a driving method and a display panel, which improve the problem of uneven brightness of a display area.
The application discloses a driving method for driving a display panel, wherein the display panel comprises a display area and a non-display area, the display area comprises a first display area and a second display area, and the second display area is positioned under the first display area along the gravity direction, and the driving method comprises the following steps:
dividing the second display area into a plurality of sub-display areas;
detecting a preset signal, and if the preset signal is detected, controlling the display panel to enter a display adjustment mode; and
detecting the actual brightness of each sub-display area, comparing the actual brightness of each sub-display area with preset target brightness to calculate brightness difference, and adjusting the actual brightness of each sub-display area to the target brightness based on the brightness difference.
Optionally, the display panel includes a light-sensitive resistor disposed corresponding to the sub-display area, and when detecting the actual brightness of each sub-display area, the step of comparing the actual brightness of each sub-display area with a preset target brightness to calculate a brightness difference, and adjusting the actual brightness of each sub-display area to the target brightness based on the brightness difference includes:
the photoresistor generates photosensitive current according to illumination intensity, calculates actual brightness according to the photosensitive current, compares the actual brightness of each sub-display area with preset target brightness to calculate brightness difference, and adjusts data driving voltage based on the brightness difference to enable the brightness of each sub-display area to be restored to the target brightness.
Optionally, the display area further includes a third display area, and the first display area, the second display area and the third display area are sequentially arranged along the gravity direction to form the display area, where the area of the first display area is larger than that of the second display area, and the area of the second display area is larger than that of the third display area; the area of the second display area is 0.05-0.09 times of the total area of the display area.
Optionally, in the step of dividing the second display area into a plurality of sub-display areas, an area of each sub-display area is the same.
Optionally, in the step of dividing the second display area into a plurality of sub-display areas, an area of each sub-display area is different, and areas of the sub-display areas arranged from two sides to a middle of the second display area are sequentially reduced.
Optionally, the display panel includes a timing module, where the timing module counts the usage time of the display panel, and when the counted time length exceeds a preset time length, the timing module generates the preset signal.
Optionally, the display panel further includes a controller for controlling the display adjustment mode to be started, and when the preset signal is detected, the controller responds to the input signal to generate the preset signal in the step of controlling the display panel to enter the display adjustment mode.
Optionally, the detecting the preset signal, if the preset signal is detected, controlling the display panel to enter the display adjustment mode, where the preset signal includes a start-up signal, a pure white picture driving signal, and a pure black picture driving signal.
The application also discloses a display panel which is driven by using the driving method of any one of the above, wherein the display panel comprises a display area and a non-display area, the display area comprises a first display area and a second display area, the second display area is positioned under the first display area along the gravity direction, and the second display area comprises a plurality of sub-display areas; the display panel comprises a preset signal detection module, a display adjustment module and a brightness adjustment module; the preset signal detection module detects a preset signal and generates a first control signal according to the preset signal; the display adjusting module is connected with the preset signal detecting module; the brightness adjusting module is connected with the display adjusting module and used for controlling the display brightness of the sub-display area; the first control signal controls the display adjusting module to enter a display adjusting mode, the display adjusting module detects the actual brightness of each sub-display area, compares the actual brightness of each sub-display area with preset target brightness to calculate a brightness difference, and adjusts the actual brightness of each sub-display area to the target brightness based on the brightness difference.
Optionally, the display panel includes a color film substrate and an array substrate, and a photoresistor is disposed on the color film substrate corresponding to the sub-display area, and the resistivity of the photoresistor corresponding to the sub-display area, which is distributed from two sides of the second display area to the middle, is sequentially reduced.
According to the display control method and device, the second display area which is easy to generate the display non-uniformity phenomenon is divided into the plurality of sub-display areas, the display adjustment mode is started under the condition that the preset signal is detected, the actual brightness of each sub-display area is compared with the preset target brightness to calculate the brightness difference, and the actual brightness of each sub-display area is adjusted to the target brightness based on the brightness difference, so that the problem of non-uniformity of the brightness of the second display area which is easy to generate the display non-uniformity phenomenon is solved, the brightness difference of the whole display area of the display panel is reduced, and the quality of a display picture is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a driving method of a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a driving method of a second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a display panel according to a third embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a display area of a display panel according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display panel of a fourth embodiment of the present application.
100 parts of a display panel; 110. an array substrate; 111. a light shielding layer; 120. a color film substrate; 130. a liquid crystal layer; 140. a photoresistor; 150. a preset signal detection module; 160. a display adjustment module; 170. a timing module; 180. a controller; 190. a brightness adjustment module; 200. a display area; 210. a first display area; 220. a second display area; 221. a sub display area; 230. a third region; 300. a non-display area; 400. and a source electrode driving chip.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the terminology, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely representative for purposes of describing particular embodiments, but that the application may be embodied in many alternate forms and should not be construed as limited to only the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, unless otherwise indicated, features defining "first", "second" may include one or more such features either explicitly or implicitly; the meaning of "plurality" is two or more. The terms "comprises," "comprising," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof may be present or added.
In addition, terms of the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by "center", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., are described based on the azimuth or relative positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present application, and do not indicate that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
The present application is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and alternative embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, as a first embodiment of the present application, there is disclosed a driving method for driving a display panel including a display area and a non-display area, the display area including a first display area and a second display area, the second display area being located under the first display area in a gravitational direction, the driving method comprising the steps of:
s1: dividing the second display area into a plurality of sub-display areas;
s2: detecting a preset signal, and if the preset signal is detected, controlling the display panel to enter a display adjustment mode; and
s3: detecting the actual brightness of each sub-display area, comparing the actual brightness of each sub-display area with preset target brightness to calculate brightness difference, and adjusting the actual brightness of each sub-display area to the target brightness based on the brightness difference.
The display panel structure is that two layers of glass (TFT array substrate and CF color film substrate) are clamped by using frame glue to form a middle liquid crystal material; when in use, light emitted by the backlight source sequentially passes through the liquid crystal layer and the CF substrate from the TFT array substrate. Based on this display principle, on a screen where gravity mura has occurred, a significant difference has occurred in the light intensity reaching the CF substrate; according to the method, the area where the uneven display phenomenon (such as the Mura phenomenon) is easy to occur is divided into a plurality of sub-display areas, when a preset signal is received, a display adjustment mode is entered, the actual brightness of each sub-display area is detected, the actual brightness of each sub-display area is compared with the preset target brightness to calculate the brightness difference, the actual brightness of each sub-display area is adjusted to the target brightness based on the brightness difference, the light intensities of different areas are utilized to be different and corresponding information is collected and returned to a data driving chip, the data driving chip can adjust the liquid crystal driving voltage corresponding to the different areas, and finally the adjustment of the brightness of the different areas is realized, so that the uneven brightness problem of a second display area which is easy to generate the Mura phenomenon is solved, the brightness difference of the whole display area of the display panel is reduced, and the quality and the display quality of a display picture are improved.
In step S1, the area of each sub-display area is the same, i.e. the second display area is divided into a plurality of sub-display areas with the same shape and the same area; of course, the area and shape of each sub-display area may be different, the sub-display area may be divided into smaller areas in the place where the gravity mura phenomenon is serious, so as to realize finer adjustment, the severity of the gravity mura is generally that the middle area is larger than the areas on two sides, and the lower area is larger than the upper area, so that the areas of the sub-display areas distributed from two sides of the second display area to the middle are sequentially reduced.
Generally, if the second display area is set in a partitioning manner, the screen partition corresponding to the second display area may be partitioned by using 6×9 and 8×15 areas, and the more sub-display areas obtained by the partitioning, the better the picture improvement effect.
In step S2, the preset signals include a start-up signal, a pure white picture driving signal and a pure black picture driving signal; detecting a starting signal, a pure white picture driving signal and a pure black picture driving signal, and if the starting signal, the pure white picture driving signal and the pure black picture driving signal are detected, controlling the display panel to enter a display adjusting mode; the adjustment mode is started, but not at any time, and normally, when the device is started, pure white or pure black pictures are adjusted, so that the problem of picture delay caused by adjustment when a user watches the device is avoided.
Specifically, when the display panel is started, because a certain cache exists in the display panel, a user cannot immediately watch a picture to be watched, a preset signal is generated in the time period, the display adjustment mode is entered, adjustment is completed before the user watches the picture to be watched, adjustment is avoided when watching, and the user can bring about complaints caused by visual angle difference; of course, it is also possible to generate a preset signal to enter a display adjustment mode to realize mura adjustment when the user switches channels or makes a screen switch. In addition, the preset signal can be generated when the pure-color picture is displayed, and when the pure-white picture and the pure-black picture are displayed, as the data are in two critical values and serve as the maximum adjusting range, the brightness value referenced during mura adjustment can be more representative, the compensation obtained by debugging in the range is more accurate, and the application range is larger.
In addition, a timing module may be disposed in the display panel, where the timing module counts the usage time of the display panel, and when the counted time period exceeds the preset time period, the timing module generates the preset signal, as shown in fig. 2, and as a second embodiment of the present application, unlike the first embodiment, the driving method further includes the steps of:
s12: the using time of the display panel is timed, and when the timed duration exceeds the preset duration, the timing module generates the preset signal;
step S12 is started after a certain use time is required to be met between step S1 and step S2, and the display adjustment mode is normally in a closed state, so that the phenomenon that the display adjustment mode is triggered by recoverable brightness difference caused by other factors to cause power consumption loss is avoided; in addition, after a certain service life, liquid crystal in the display panel is affected by gravity and can be gathered to a second display area of the display panel, uneven display, namely mura phenomenon is generated, after a display adjustment mode is triggered at the moment, the mura phenomenon in the second display area can be improved, customers feel that products are more intelligent, automatic repair and display problems can be realized, accordingly, better watching experience is brought to viewers, and satisfaction of the customers is improved.
In order to provide a more convenient adjustment mode for a user and create a scene of human interaction with a display panel for the user, a controller for controlling the display adjustment mode to be started can be further arranged on the display panel to provide a description and introduce, when the user sees that serious brightness unevenness occurs on a picture of the display panel, the controller for starting the display adjustment mode can be pressed down, the controller responds to an input signal to generate a preset signal, and the display panel is controlled to enter the display adjustment mode to improve brightness unevenness when the preset signal is detected in the display panel; the brightness difference of the whole display area of the display panel is reduced, and the quality of the display picture and the display quality are improved.
Further, the display panel comprises a plurality of photoresistors, each photoresistor is arranged corresponding to one sub-display area, the number of the photoresistors is smaller than or equal to that of the sub-display areas, and each sub-display area corresponds to one photoresistor under the condition that the photoresistors are equal to each other; in the case that the two are different, the photoresistors may be selectively set according to the brightness difference condition of each sub-display area, for example, the photoresistors are set in the sub-display area with very large brightness difference, and the photoresistors are not set in the area with insignificant brightness difference, and generally, the step S3 includes:
s31: the photoresistor generates photosensitive current according to illumination intensity, calculates actual brightness according to the photosensitive current, compares the actual brightness of each sub-display area with preset target brightness to calculate brightness difference, and adjusts data driving voltage based on the brightness difference to enable the brightness of each sub-display area to be restored to the target brightness.
The corresponding photosensitive current is generated through the photosensitive resistor and the illumination intensity, the actual brightness is calculated through the photosensitive current, the actual brightness of each sub-display area is compared with the preset target brightness to calculate the brightness difference, the data driving voltage is adjusted based on the brightness difference so that the brightness of each sub-display area is restored to the target brightness, the accuracy of brightness adjustment is improved, and the brightness of the adjusted display area is more uniform and finer.
It should be noted that, the limitation of each step in the present solution is not to be considered as limiting the sequence of steps on the premise of not affecting the implementation of the specific solution, and the steps written in the previous step may be executed before, may be executed after, or may even be executed simultaneously, so long as the implementation of the present solution is possible, all should be considered as falling within the protection scope of the present application.
As a third embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3, the present application further discloses a display panel 100, driven by using any one of the driving methods described above, where the display panel 100 includes a display area 200 and a non-display area 300, the display area 200 includes a first display area 210 and a second display area 220, the second display area 220 is located under the first display area 210 along a gravitational direction, and the second display area 220 includes a plurality of sub-display areas 221; the display panel 100 includes a preset signal detection module 150, a display adjustment module 160, and a brightness adjustment module 190; the preset signal detection module 150 detects a preset signal and generates a first control signal according to the preset signal; the display adjustment module 160 is connected with the preset signal detection module; the brightness adjustment module 190 is connected to the display adjustment module 160, and controls the display brightness of the sub-display area 221; the first control signal controls the display adjustment module 160 to enter a display adjustment mode, the display adjustment module 160 detects the actual brightness of each sub-display area, compares the actual brightness of each sub-display area with a preset target brightness to calculate a brightness difference, the brightness adjustment module 190 adjusts the actual brightness of each sub-display area to the target brightness based on the brightness difference, and the brightness adjustment module 190 generally adjusts the brightness based on the driving data given by the data driving chip 400.
In addition, a timing module 170 may be disposed in the display panel, where the timing module 170 counts the usage time of the display panel 100, and when the counted time exceeds a preset time, the timing module generates the preset signal, that is, the display adjustment mode needs to be started after a certain usage time is met, and is normally in a closed state, so that the power consumption loss caused by that the recoverable brightness difference caused by other factors falsely triggers the display adjustment mode is avoided; in addition, after a certain service life, liquid crystal in the display panel is affected by gravity and can be gathered to a second display area of the display panel, mura phenomenon is generated, after a display adjustment mode is triggered at the moment, the mura phenomenon in the second display area can be improved, a customer feels more intelligent, the problem of automatic repair and display can be realized, and accordingly a better watching experience is brought to a viewer, and satisfaction of the customer is improved.
In order to provide a more convenient adjustment mode for a user and create a scene for the user to interact with a display panel, a controller 180 for controlling the display adjustment mode to be started can be further arranged on the display panel to provide a description and introduce, when the user sees that serious brightness unevenness occurs on a picture of the display panel, the controller 180 for starting the display adjustment mode can be pressed down to generate a preset signal, and when the preset signal is detected in the display panel, the display panel is controlled to enter the display adjustment mode to improve brightness unevenness; the brightness difference of the whole display area of the display panel is reduced, and the quality of the display picture and the display quality are improved.
As a fourth embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 4 and 5, unlike the above embodiments, the display area 200 further includes a third display area 230, and the first display area 210, the second display area 220, and the third display area 230 are sequentially arranged along the gravity direction to form the display area 200, where the area of the first display area 210 is larger than the area of the second display area 220, and the area of the second display area 220 is larger than the area of the third display area 230; the area of the second display area 220 is 0.05-0.09 times the total area of the display area.
The most serious place of the general gravity mura area is mainly distributed in the second area 220, the position of the second area is between the first area and the third area, and the area of the second area is 0.05-0.09 times of the total area of the display area, or the gravity mura is mainly concentrated in the lower quarter to fifth of the panel; by defining a specific mura area, a photoresistor 140 is installed for the mura area at a specific position, a photosensitive current is generated through the photoresistor based on illumination intensity, actual brightness is calculated according to the photosensitive current, the actual brightness of each sub-display area is compared with preset target brightness to calculate brightness difference, and data driving voltage is adjusted based on the brightness difference so that the brightness of each sub-display area is restored to the target brightness.
The implementation mode is as follows: using negative photosensitive materials (the resistance is inversely proportional to the intensity of illumination)
For example, when the gravity mura occurs, in the gravity mura area (not necessarily below the screen, but related to the placement direction of the screen, so the invention can correspond to all the uneven brightness phenomena of the screen or the weak illumination intensity received by the mura) CF substrate, so the resistance value of the photoresistor in the gravity mura area is larger, the current flowing through the photoresistor is obviously smaller than that in other areas, and the data driving chip can raise the brightness of the gravity mura area by raising the liquid crystal driving voltage for the area with smaller photoresistor current (here, the invention is described in a normally black display mode, and the normally white display mode is to lower the liquid crystal driving voltage).
The implementation mode II is as follows: using positive photosensitive materials (resistance magnitude proportional to intensity of illumination)
For example, when gravity mura occurs, the light intensity is weaker in the CF substrate in the gravity mura region, so that the resistance of the photoresistor in the gravity mura region is smaller, the current flowing through the photoresistor is obviously larger than that in other regions, and the data driving chip can raise the brightness of the gravity mura region by increasing the liquid crystal driving voltage for the region with larger photoresistor current (here, the description is in a normally black display mode, and the normally white display mode is to lower the liquid crystal driving voltage).
Further, the display panel 100 includes a color film substrate 120 and an array substrate 110, a photo resistor 140 is disposed on the color film substrate 120 corresponding to the sub-display area 221, the photo resistor 140 is disposed corresponding to the light shielding layer 111 on the array substrate, and the resistivity of the photo resistor 140 corresponding to the sub-display area 221 arranged from two sides of the second display area 220 to the middle is sequentially reduced. In the second display area 220, the middle sub-display area is greatly affected, so that the set resistivity is smaller, the current change is significantly more accurate to adjust the brightness of the middle sub-display area, in addition, the middle can be further subdivided, the influence of the middle sub-display area 221 near the lower part is larger, and the set resistivity is smaller in the area near the lower part of the design middle.
It should be noted that, the inventive concept of the present application may form a very large number of embodiments, but the application documents have limited space and cannot be listed one by one, so that on the premise of no conflict, the above-described embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments, and after the embodiments or technical features are combined, the original technical effects will be enhanced. The technical scheme of the application can be widely applied to various display panels, such as TN (Twisted Nematic) display panels, IPS (In-Plane Switching) display panels, VA (Vertical Alignment) display panels, MVA (Multi-Domain Vertical Alignment) display panels, and of course, other types of display panels, such as OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display panels, can be also applied to the scheme.
The foregoing is a further detailed description of the present application in connection with specific alternative embodiments, and it is not intended that the practice of the present application be limited to such descriptions. It should be understood that those skilled in the art to which the present application pertains may make several simple deductions or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present application, and all such deductions or substitutions should be considered to be within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A driving method for driving a display panel including a display area and a non-display area, the display area including a first display area and a second display area, the second display area being located under the first display area in a gravitational direction, characterized in that the second display area is susceptible to display unevenness with respect to the first display area, the driving method comprising the steps of:
dividing the second display area with the unevenness into a plurality of sub-display areas;
detecting a preset signal, and if the preset signal is detected, controlling the display panel to enter a display adjustment mode; and
detecting the actual brightness of each sub-display area, comparing the actual brightness of each sub-display area with the preset target brightness of each corresponding sub-display area to calculate a brightness difference, and adjusting the actual brightness of each sub-display area to the target brightness based on the brightness difference;
the area of the first display area is larger than that of the second display area, and liquid crystal in the display panel is affected by gravity and gathered to the second display area of the display panel.
2. The driving method of claim 1, wherein the display panel includes a light-sensitive resistor provided corresponding to the sub-display area, the detecting the actual brightness of each sub-display area, comparing the actual brightness of each sub-display area with a preset target brightness to calculate a brightness difference, and adjusting the actual brightness of each sub-display area to the target brightness based on the brightness difference comprises:
the photoresistor generates photosensitive current according to illumination intensity, calculates actual brightness according to the photosensitive current, compares the actual brightness of each sub-display area with preset target brightness to calculate brightness difference, and adjusts data driving voltage based on the brightness difference to enable the brightness of each sub-display area to be restored to the target brightness.
3. The driving method according to claim 1, wherein the display area further includes a third display area, the first display area, the second display area, and the third display area are sequentially arranged along a gravitational direction to form the display area, and an area of the second display area is larger than an area of the third display area; the area of the second display area is 0.05-0.09 times of the total area of the display area.
4. The driving method of claim 1, wherein in the step of dividing the second display area into a plurality of sub-display areas, an area of each sub-display area is the same.
5. The driving method of claim 1, wherein in the step of dividing the second display area into the plurality of sub-display areas, each of the sub-display areas is different in area, and the areas of the sub-display areas arranged from both sides of the second display area to the middle are sequentially reduced.
6. The driving method according to claim 1, wherein the display panel includes a timer module that counts a use time of the display panel, and the timer module generates the preset signal when a counted time period exceeds a preset time period.
7. The driving method of claim 1, wherein the display panel further comprises a controller controlling the display adjustment mode to be turned on, and the controller generates the preset signal in response to an input signal in the step of controlling the display panel to enter the display adjustment mode if the preset signal is detected in the step of detecting the preset signal.
8. The driving method according to claim 1, wherein the step of detecting a preset signal, and controlling the display panel to enter the display adjustment mode if the preset signal is detected, the preset signal includes a start-up signal, a pure white picture driving signal, and a pure black picture driving signal.
9. A display panel driven by the driving method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the display panel comprising a display area and a non-display area, the display area comprising a first display area and a second display area, the second display area being located under the first display area in a direction of gravity,
the second display area comprises a plurality of sub-display areas;
the display panel includes:
the device comprises a preset signal detection module, a first control module and a second control module, wherein the preset signal detection module detects a preset signal and generates a first control signal according to the preset signal;
the display adjusting module is connected with the preset signal detecting module; and
the brightness adjusting module is connected with the display adjusting module and used for controlling the display brightness of the sub-display area;
the first control signal controls the display adjusting module to enter a display adjusting mode, the display adjusting module detects the actual brightness of each sub-display area, compares the actual brightness of each sub-display area with preset target brightness to calculate brightness difference, and adjusts the actual brightness of each sub-display area to the target brightness based on the brightness difference.
10. The display panel according to claim 9, wherein the display panel comprises a color film substrate and an array substrate, photoresistors are arranged on the color film substrate corresponding to the sub-display areas, and the resistivity of the photoresistors corresponding to the sub-display areas arranged from two sides of the second display area to the middle is sequentially reduced.
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