CN115680191A - Assembled building energy-saving wall structure board - Google Patents
Assembled building energy-saving wall structure board Download PDFInfo
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- CN115680191A CN115680191A CN202310010130.2A CN202310010130A CN115680191A CN 115680191 A CN115680191 A CN 115680191A CN 202310010130 A CN202310010130 A CN 202310010130A CN 115680191 A CN115680191 A CN 115680191A
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- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides an energy-saving wall structure plate for an assembly type building, and relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings. An assembled building energy-saving wall structure plate comprises: the structure wall plate comprises a structure wall plate and a connecting column piece, wherein vertical grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the structure wall plate respectively, and each vertical groove comprises a vertical part and an extending part; the groove walls on the two sides of the vertical part are mutually parallel, and the groove walls on the two sides of the extending part gradually approach the notch from the bottom of the groove; the two sides of the connecting column are provided with protruding pieces, and each protruding piece comprises a base and a trapezoidal end head; the structure wall plate comprises a left end and a right end, and is characterized by also comprising a connecting plate, wherein the front side and the rear side of the left end and the rear side of the right end of the structure wall plate are respectively provided with an embedded groove, and two adjacent structure wall plates are connected with the corresponding embedded grooves through two sides of the connecting plate; compared with the prior art, the assembled building energy-saving wall structure plate has the advantages of simple structure, quick installation and good sound insulation effect, and can effectively relieve the deformation caused by expansion with heat and contraction with cold.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabricated buildings, in particular to an energy-saving wall structure plate for a fabricated building.
Background
The prefabricated building has become a building form vigorously advocated by the nation, and all levels of places actively popularize the prefabricated building according to actual conditions and city construction strategies, and the prefabricated building mainly comprises a prefabricated concrete structure, a steel structure, a modern wood structure building and the like, and is a representative of modern industrial production modes due to adoption of standardized design, industrial production, assembly construction, information management and intelligent application.
The fabricated building has the following characteristics: (1) Almost all building components are completed at the factory, including: wall panels, laminated slabs, balconies, air-conditioning boards, stairs, prefabricated beams, prefabricated columns and the like; (2) The assembly operation is carried out on site, and the workload is greatly reduced compared with the original cast-in-place operation; (3) The method meets the requirements of green buildings, has high construction speed, is slightly restricted by climatic conditions, saves labor force and can improve the building quality; (4) Standardization of design and informatization of management, the more standard the component, the higher the production efficiency, corresponding component cost will descend, and the cost performance of whole fabricated building will be higher and higher to cooperate the digital management of mill.
The design of the wall body is the key of the whole building, and is related to various basic indexes of the whole building, such as energy conservation, heat preservation, building strength, fire prevention, water prevention and the like.
In the prior art, the assembled house wall has a very severe thermal expansion and cold contraction effect and a lower sound insulation effect compared with a traditional wall, for example, chinese patent No. CN 215368012U discloses an assembled building energy-saving wall structure plate in 2021, 12 months and 31 days, which comprises a plurality of prefabricated structure plates, a sealing strip, a square tube and a limit pin, wherein a plurality of prefabricated structure plates are respectively arranged at two sides of a building main body ring beam, a plurality of square tubes which are arranged in parallel are arranged in the building main body ring beam, a first through hole is arranged in the middle of each square tube, a limit pin is arranged in each square tube, two ends of each limit pin are respectively in contact connection with one end of one prefabricated structure plate, the plurality of prefabricated structure plates are all arranged in parallel, a sealing strip is arranged between every two prefabricated structure plates, and every two prefabricated structure plates are connected through a filling adhesive. The sealing strip structure is connected by filling the adhesive, so that the construction is simple and convenient, the installation is rapid, the problems of expansion with heat and contraction with cold and sound insulation between walls cannot be solved, the practical use is inconvenient, and the assembly type building energy-saving wall structure plate which is simple in structure, rapid in installation and good in sound insulation effect and can relieve the deformation caused by expansion with heat and contraction with cold is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an assembled building energy-saving wall structure plate which is simple in structure, quick to install, good in sound insulation effect and capable of effectively relieving deformation caused by expansion with heat and contraction with cold.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
the embodiment of the application provides an energy-saving wall structure plate for an assembly type building, which comprises a structure wall plate and a connecting column piece, wherein vertical grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the structure wall plate respectively, and each vertical groove comprises a vertical part and an extending part; the groove walls on the two sides of the vertical part are mutually parallel, and the groove walls on the two sides of the extending part gradually approach the notch from the bottom of the groove; the two sides of the connecting column are provided with protruding pieces, and each protruding piece comprises a base and a trapezoidal end head; still include the connecting plate, both sides all are provided with the caulking groove around both ends about the structure wallboard, and two adjacent structure wallboards pass through the connecting plate both sides and are connected rather than corresponding caulking groove.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a fixing column is vertically disposed in the center of the connecting column, and two ends of the fixing column protrude.
In some embodiments of the invention, the device further comprises a fixed seat, wherein a circular groove is arranged in the middle of the fixed seat; the left and right sides of circular recess all is provided with the screw hole that link up, and screw hole department is provided with the screw thread piece, and one side that the screw thread piece is close to the circular recess is provided with the clitellum.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a cavity is disposed in the structural wall plate, and the cavity is rectangular.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a sound absorption structure is disposed in the cavity, and the sound absorption structure includes a sound absorption layer, and two sides of the sound absorption layer are wavy.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the sound absorbing layer has a honeycomb structure; the closer the honeycomb walls of the sound-absorbing layer are to the outside, the greater its thickness.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the sound absorbing structure further includes support pillars, and the support pillars are respectively connected to the sound absorbing layer and the front and back surfaces of the inner side of the structural wall panel.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the surface of the support post is provided with a plurality of circular recesses.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the supporting columns are disposed obliquely, and a plurality of supporting columns are disposed in a staggered manner.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the structural wall panel comprises a vertical wall surface, a side vertical surface, an upper end surface and a lower end surface; the vertical groove is arranged on the outer side of the side vertical surface, the inner side of the side vertical surface is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is matched with the vertical wall surface in shape; the inner sides of the upper end surface and the lower end surface are provided with concave parts.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the embodiment of the application provides an energy-saving wall structure plate for an assembly type building, which comprises a structure wall plate and a connecting column piece, wherein vertical grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the structure wall plate respectively, and each vertical groove comprises a vertical part and an extending part; the groove walls on the two sides of the vertical part are parallel to each other, and the groove walls on the two sides of the extending part gradually approach to the notch from the groove bottom; the two sides of the connecting column are provided with protruding pieces, and each protruding piece comprises a base and a trapezoidal end head; still include the connecting plate, both sides all are provided with the caulking groove around both ends about the structure wallboard, and two adjacent structure wallboards pass through the connecting plate both sides and are connected rather than corresponding caulking groove. The structure of the existing assembled wall structure is simple, and although the structure is simple and convenient to construct and quick to install, the problems of thermal expansion and cold contraction and sound insulation between walls cannot be solved, so that the actual use is inconvenient.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the vertical grooves and the protruding pieces, two adjacent structural wallboards can be connected through the connecting column pieces; meanwhile, the arrangement of the extension part and the matching of the protruding part can effectively avoid the structural deformation caused by thermal expansion and cold contraction, when the device expands due to higher temperature, the groove walls at the two sides of the extension part are arranged from the groove bottom to the structure of the notch, so that the trapezoidal end can extend into the groove walls, and the deformation of the connecting column part and the structural wallboard due to extrusion caused by expansion is avoided; when this device takes place to shrink because of the temperature is lower, the groove wall of the both sides of extension can carry on spacingly to trapezoidal end, avoids connecting column spare and structure wallboard to lead to the disjointing because of the shrinkage deformation.
The structural wall board is also provided with the caulking grooves, two adjacent structural wall boards are connected with the corresponding caulking grooves through two sides of the connecting board, and when the two adjacent structural wall boards expand with heat and contract with cold, the caulking grooves provide expansion space for the connecting board, so that the cracking of the wall surface connecting part is effectively prevented.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a structural wall panel according to example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a structural wallboard according to example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a connecting column member according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a fixing base in accordance with embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a fixing base in accordance with embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top plan view of a structural wall panel of example 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a plan view of the sound absorbing layer in accordance with embodiment 3 of the present invention;
figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a honeycomb wall of example 3 of the invention.
An icon: 1. a structural wallboard; 2. connecting the column pieces; 3. a vertical groove; 4. a vertical portion; 5. an extension portion; 6. a protruding member; 7. a base; 8. a trapezoidal end; 9. caulking grooves; 10. a connecting plate; 11. fixing the column; 12. a fixed seat; 13. a circular groove; 14. a threaded hole; 15. a thread block; 16. a girdle; 17. a cavity; 18. a sound absorbing layer; 19. a honeycomb wall.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, the orientations or positional relationships are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but the terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operate, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" represents at least 2.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, fig. 1 is a perspective view of a wall panel 1 of the present embodiment; figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the structural wall panel 1 of this embodiment.
The embodiment provides an energy-saving wall structure plate for an assembly type building, which comprises a structure wallboard 1 and a connecting column member 2, wherein vertical grooves 3 are formed in the left end and the right end of the structure wallboard 1 respectively, and each vertical groove 3 comprises a vertical part 4 and an extending part 5; the groove walls on the two sides of the vertical part 4 are parallel to each other, and the groove walls on the two sides of the extension part 5 gradually approach from the groove bottom to the groove opening; the two sides of the connecting column 2 are provided with protruding pieces 6, and the protruding pieces 6 comprise bases 7 and trapezoidal end heads 8; still include connecting plate 10, both sides all are provided with caulking groove 9 around both ends about structural wallboard 1, and two adjacent structural wallboard 1 are connected rather than corresponding caulking groove 9 through connecting plate 10 both sides. The structure of the existing assembled wall structure is simple, and although the structure is simple and convenient to construct and quick to install, the problems of thermal expansion and cold contraction and sound insulation between walls cannot be solved, so that the actual use is inconvenient.
The vertical groove 3 and the protruding piece 6 are arranged, so that two adjacent structural wallboards 1 can be connected through the connecting column pieces 2; meanwhile, the arrangement of the extension part 5 and the matching of the protruding part 6 can effectively avoid the structural deformation caused by thermal expansion and cold contraction, when the device expands due to high temperature, the groove walls on the two sides of the extension part 5 are arranged from the groove bottom to the structure that the groove openings gradually approach, so that the trapezoidal end 8 can extend into the groove walls, and the extrusion deformation of the connecting column part 2 and the structural wallboard 1 caused by expansion is avoided; when this device takes place the shrink because of the temperature is lower, the groove wall of the both sides of extension 5 can carry on spacingly to trapezoidal end 8, avoids connecting column spare 2 and structure wallboard 1 to lead to the disjointing because of shrinkage deformation. It will be appreciated that the constructor achieves the preliminary connection of the structural wall panels 1 and the connecting columns 2 by splicing the upper and lower sides.
The structural wall board 1 is also provided with the caulking grooves 9, two adjacent structural wall boards 1 are connected with the corresponding caulking grooves 9 through two sides of the connecting board 10, and when the two adjacent structural wall boards 1 expand with heat and contract with cold, the caulking grooves 9 provide expansion space for the connecting board 10, so that the cracking of the wall surface joint is effectively prevented. It will be appreciated that the length of the rebates 9 is greater than the length of the web 10.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3-5, fig. 3 is a perspective view of the connecting column 2 of the present embodiment; fig. 4 is a perspective view of the fixing base 12 of the present embodiment; fig. 5 is a sectional view of the fixing base 12 of the present embodiment.
The embodiment provides an assembled building energy-saving wall structure plate, which comprises a structure wall plate 1 and connecting column members 2, wherein the left end and the right end of the structure wall plate 1 are both provided with vertical grooves 3, and each vertical groove 3 comprises a vertical part 4 and an extension part 5; the groove walls on the two sides of the vertical part 4 are parallel to each other, and the groove walls on the two sides of the extension part 5 gradually approach from the groove bottom to the groove opening; the two sides of the connecting column 2 are provided with protruding pieces 6, and the protruding pieces 6 comprise bases 7 and trapezoidal end heads 8; still include connecting plate 10, both sides all are provided with caulking groove 9 around both ends about structural wallboard 1, and two adjacent structural wallboard 1 pass through connecting plate 10 both sides rather than corresponding caulking groove 9. This example is substantially the same as example 1, and the main difference is that: the center of the connecting column piece 2 is vertically provided with a fixing column 11, and two ends of the fixing column 11 are protruded. The protruding 11 both ends of fixed column can be convenient for constructor through it to effectively fix connecting column 2 to fix structure wallboard 1. Furthermore, the fixing column 11 can be formed by steel bars.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a fixing base 12, wherein a circular groove 13 is arranged in the middle of the fixing base 12; threaded holes 14 are formed in the left side and the right side of the circular groove 13 in a penetrating mode, thread blocks 15 are arranged at the threaded holes 14, and annular belts 16 are arranged on one sides, close to the circular groove 13, of the thread blocks 15. The circular groove 13 arranged in the middle of the fixing seat 12 can be used for the fixing column 11 to extend into, a constructor sleeves the annular belt 16 on the outer side of the fixing column 11 and gradually unscrews the annular belt from the threaded hole 14 through the rotary thread block 15, and therefore the annular belt 16 rotates and tensions the fixing column 11. The girdle bands 16 on the two sides can effectively fix the fixed column 11 to avoid the displacement; and meanwhile, the installation is quick and convenient, the installation can be quickly carried out through manpower or electric drills, and the installation seat is convenient for fixing by constructors. It will be appreciated that the endless belt 16 may be provided as a steel cord.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 6-8, fig. 6 is a top view of the structural wall panel 1 of the present embodiment; FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the structure of the sound-absorbing layer 18 of the present embodiment; fig. 8 is a sectional view showing the honeycomb wall 19 of the present embodiment.
The embodiment provides an assembled building energy-saving wall structure plate, which comprises a structure wall plate 1 and connecting column members 2, wherein the left end and the right end of the structure wall plate 1 are both provided with vertical grooves 3, and each vertical groove 3 comprises a vertical part 4 and an extension part 5; the groove walls on the two sides of the vertical part 4 are parallel to each other, and the groove walls on the two sides of the extension part 5 gradually approach from the groove bottom to the groove opening; the two sides of the connecting column 2 are provided with protruding pieces 6, and each protruding piece 6 comprises a base 7 and a trapezoidal end 8; the wall panel structure comprises structural wall panels 1 and is characterized by further comprising connecting plates 10, wherein caulking grooves 9 are formed in the front and rear sides of the left and right ends of each structural wall panel 1, and two adjacent structural wall panels 1 are corresponding to the caulking grooves 9 through the two sides of each connecting plate 10; a fixed column 11 is vertically arranged in the center of the connecting column piece 2, and two ends of the fixed column 11 are protruded; the device also comprises a fixed seat 12, wherein a circular groove 13 is formed in the middle of the fixed seat 12; threaded holes 14 are formed in the left side and the right side of the circular groove 13 in a penetrating mode, thread blocks 15 are arranged at the threaded holes 14, and annular belts 16 are arranged on one sides, close to the circular groove 13, of the thread blocks 15. This example is substantially the same as example 1, and the main difference is that: a cavity 17 is arranged in the structural wallboard 1, and the cavity 17 is arranged in a rectangular shape. The cavity 17 is arranged in the structural wallboard 1, so that the positions with different resonant frequencies can be formed in the structural wallboard 1 while building materials are saved, and the sound insulation quantity of the wall body can exceed the mass law due to the action of the elastic layer of the air layer by external sound, so that the sound insulation effect is improved; furthermore, EPS materials can be added into the air layer of the light wall board of the double-layer wall mechanism, so that the sound insulation of the double-layer wall is improved more obviously.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a sound absorbing structure is disposed in the cavity 17, and the sound absorbing structure includes a sound absorbing layer 18, and both sides of the sound absorbing layer 18 are wavy. The uneven wavy sound absorbing layer 18 can effectively achieve a sound absorbing effect. The sound absorbing layer 18 is of a honeycomb structure; the closer the honeycomb walls 19 of the sound absorbing layer 18 are to the outside, the greater its thickness. The two sides of the honeycomb structure wall 19 of the sound absorption layer 18 are communicated, and the sound absorption layer is matched with the outer side wall with the higher outer side thickness, so that sound waves can be effectively reflected in the sound absorption layer 18, and the sound waves and the reflected sound waves are interfered to offset and weaken noise.
Example 4
The embodiment provides an assembled building energy-saving wall structure plate, which comprises a structure wall plate 1 and connecting column members 2, wherein the left end and the right end of the structure wall plate 1 are both provided with vertical grooves 3, and each vertical groove 3 comprises a vertical part 4 and an extension part 5; the groove walls on the two sides of the vertical part 4 are parallel to each other, and the groove walls on the two sides of the extension part 5 gradually approach from the groove bottom to the groove opening; the two sides of the connecting column 2 are provided with protruding pieces 6, and the protruding pieces 6 comprise bases 7 and trapezoidal end heads 8; the wall plate structure comprises a structural wall plate 1 and is characterized by further comprising a connecting plate 10, wherein the front side and the rear side of the left end and the rear side of the right end of the structural wall plate 1 are respectively provided with an embedded groove 9, and two adjacent structural wall plates 1 are provided with the corresponding embedded grooves 9 through two sides of the connecting plate 10; a fixed column 11 is vertically arranged in the center of the connecting column piece 2, and two ends of the fixed column 11 are protruded; the device also comprises a fixed seat 12, wherein a circular groove 13 is formed in the middle of the fixed seat 12; threaded holes 14 are formed in the left side and the right side of the circular groove 13 in a penetrating mode, a thread block 15 is arranged at the threaded holes 14, and a ring belt 16 is arranged on one side, close to the circular groove 13, of the thread block 15; a cavity 17 is arranged in the structural wallboard 1, and the cavity 17 is arranged in a rectangular shape; a sound absorption structure is arranged in the cavity 17, the sound absorption structure comprises a sound absorption layer 18, and two sides of the sound absorption layer 18 are wavy; the sound absorbing layer 18 is of a honeycomb structure; the closer the honeycomb walls 19 of the sound absorbing layer 18 are to the outside, the greater its thickness. This example is substantially the same as example 1, and the main difference is that: the sound absorbing structure further comprises supporting columns which are respectively connected with the sound absorbing layer 18 and the front face and the rear face of the inner side of the structural wallboard 1. The support columns can effectively increase the stability of the wall body; simultaneously, the setting up of support column makes constructor can increase cavity 17 width under the condition that does not influence structural strength, further increases syllable-dividing effect. The support columns are not directly connected with the two sides of the structural wallboard 1, so that the support columns can be prevented from forming fixed acoustic bridges, and the sound insulation effect of an air layer is greatly reduced.
In some embodiments of the invention, the support post surface is provided with a plurality of circular indentations. The plurality of circular recessed support posts form a refracting surface within the cavity 17 that further attenuates the acoustic waves by interfering resonance. The support column slope sets up, and the support column is crisscross to be provided with a plurality ofly.
Example 5
The embodiment provides an energy-saving wall structure plate for an assembly type building, which comprises a structure wallboard 1 and a connecting column member 2, wherein vertical grooves 3 are formed in the left end and the right end of the structure wallboard 1 respectively, and each vertical groove 3 comprises a vertical part 4 and an extending part 5; the groove walls on the two sides of the vertical part 4 are parallel to each other, and the groove walls on the two sides of the extension part 5 gradually approach to the notch from the bottom of the groove; the two sides of the connecting column 2 are provided with protruding pieces 6, and the protruding pieces 6 comprise bases 7 and trapezoidal end heads 8; the wall plate structure comprises a structural wall plate 1 and is characterized by further comprising a connecting plate 10, wherein the front side and the rear side of the left end and the rear side of the right end of the structural wall plate 1 are respectively provided with an embedded groove 9, and two adjacent structural wall plates 1 are provided with the corresponding embedded grooves 9 through two sides of the connecting plate 10; a fixed column 11 is vertically arranged in the center of the connecting column piece 2, and two ends of the fixed column 11 are protruded; the device also comprises a fixed seat 12, wherein a circular groove 13 is formed in the middle of the fixed seat 12; threaded holes 14 are formed in the left side and the right side of the circular groove 13 in a penetrating mode, a thread block 15 is arranged at the threaded holes 14, and a ring belt 16 is arranged on one side, close to the circular groove 13, of the thread block 15; a cavity 17 is arranged in the structural wallboard 1, and the cavity 17 is arranged in a rectangular shape; a sound absorption structure is arranged in the cavity 17, the sound absorption structure comprises a sound absorption layer 18, and two sides of the sound absorption layer 18 are wavy; the sound absorbing layer 18 is of a honeycomb structure; the closer the honeycomb wall 19 of the sound absorbing layer 18 is to the outside, the greater its thickness; the sound absorption structure also comprises support columns which are respectively connected with the sound absorption layer 18 and the front and back surfaces of the inner side of the structural wallboard 1; a plurality of circular depressions are arranged on the surface of the support column; the support column slope sets up, and the support column is crisscross to be provided with a plurality ofly. This example is substantially the same as example 1, and the main difference is that: the structural wall plate 1 comprises a vertical wall surface, a side vertical surface, an upper end surface and a lower end surface; the vertical groove 3 is arranged on the outer side of the side vertical surface, the inner side of the side vertical surface is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is matched with the vertical wall surface in shape; the inner sides of the upper end surface and the lower end surface are provided with concave parts. The structure setting of founding wall, side elevation, up end and terminal surface down makes that constructor can be convenient pour the shaping to independent part, simultaneously, through spacing recess can effectively fix, can understand, be provided with on the wall of founding with the spacing arch of spacing recess adaptation.
In summary, the embodiment of the invention provides an assembly type building energy-saving wall structure plate, which comprises a structure wall plate 1 and a connecting column member 2, wherein the left end and the right end of the structure wall plate 1 are both provided with vertical grooves 3, and each vertical groove 3 comprises a vertical part 4 and an extending part 5; the groove walls on the two sides of the vertical part 4 are parallel to each other, and the groove walls on the two sides of the extension part 5 gradually approach from the groove bottom to the groove opening; the two sides of the connecting column 2 are provided with protruding pieces 6, and the protruding pieces 6 comprise bases 7 and trapezoidal end heads 8; still include connecting plate 10, both sides all are provided with caulking groove 9 around both ends about structural wallboard 1, and two adjacent structural wallboard 1 are connected rather than corresponding caulking groove 9 through connecting plate 10 both sides. The structure of the existing assembled wall structure is simple, and although the structure is simple and convenient to construct and quick to install, the problems of thermal expansion and cold contraction and sound insulation between walls cannot be solved, so that the actual use is inconvenient. The vertical groove 3 and the protruding piece 6 are arranged, so that two adjacent structural wallboards 1 can be connected through the connecting column pieces 2; meanwhile, the arrangement of the extension part 5 and the matching of the protruding part 6 can effectively avoid the structural deformation caused by thermal expansion and cold contraction, when the device expands due to high temperature, the groove walls on the two sides of the extension part 5 are arranged from the groove bottom to the structure that the groove openings gradually approach, so that the trapezoidal end 8 can extend into the groove walls, and the extrusion deformation of the connecting column part 2 and the structural wallboard 1 caused by expansion is avoided; when this device takes place the shrink because of the temperature is lower, the groove wall of the both sides of extension 5 can carry on spacingly to trapezoidal end 8, avoids connecting column spare 2 and structure wallboard 1 to lead to the disjointing because of shrinkage deformation. The structural wall board 1 is also provided with the caulking grooves 9, two adjacent structural wall boards 1 are connected with the corresponding caulking grooves 9 through two sides of the connecting board 10, and when the two adjacent structural wall boards 1 expand with heat and contract with cold, the caulking grooves 9 provide expansion space for the connecting board 10, so that the cracking of the wall surface joint is effectively prevented.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The assembled building energy-saving wall structure plate is characterized by comprising a structure wall plate and a connecting column member, wherein vertical grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the structure wall plate, and each vertical groove comprises a vertical part and an extending part; the groove walls on the two sides of the vertical part are parallel to each other, and the groove walls on the two sides of the extending part gradually approach to the notch from the groove bottom; the two sides of the connecting column are provided with protruding pieces, and each protruding piece comprises a base and a trapezoidal end head; still include the connecting plate, both sides all are provided with the caulking groove around both ends about the structure wallboard, and two adjacent structure wallboards pass through the connecting plate both sides and are connected rather than corresponding caulking groove.
2. The fabricated building energy-saving wall structure board according to claim 1, wherein a fixing column is vertically arranged in the center of the connecting column member, and two ends of the fixing column protrude.
3. The fabricated building energy-saving wall structure panel according to claim 2, further comprising a fixing seat, wherein a circular groove is formed in the middle of the fixing seat; the left side and the right side of the circular groove are provided with through threaded holes, threaded blocks are arranged at the threaded holes, and annular bands are arranged on one sides, close to the circular groove, of the threaded blocks.
4. The fabricated building energy-saving wall structure plate as claimed in claim 3, wherein a cavity is arranged in the structural wall plate, and the cavity is rectangular.
5. The assembled building energy-saving wall structure board according to claim 4, wherein a sound absorption structure is arranged in the cavity, the sound absorption structure comprises a sound absorption layer, and two sides of the sound absorption layer are wavy.
6. The fabricated building energy-saving wall structure board according to claim 5, wherein the sound absorption layer is of a honeycomb structure; the closer the honeycomb wall of the sound absorption layer is to the outside, the greater the thickness thereof is.
7. The fabricated building energy-saving wall structure board according to claim 6, wherein the sound-absorbing structure further comprises supporting pillars, and the supporting pillars are respectively connected with the sound-absorbing layer and the front and back surfaces of the inner side of the structural wall board.
8. The fabricated building energy-saving wall structure plate according to claim 7, wherein the surface of the supporting column is provided with a plurality of circular depressions.
9. The fabricated building energy-saving wall structural slab according to claim 8, wherein the supporting columns are arranged obliquely, and the plurality of supporting columns are staggered.
10. The fabricated building energy saving wall structure board according to claim 9, wherein the structural wall board comprises a vertical wall surface, a side vertical surface, an upper end surface and a lower end surface; the vertical groove is arranged on the outer side of the side vertical surface, the inner side of the side vertical surface is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is matched with the vertical wall surface in shape; and the inner sides of the upper end surface and the lower end surface are provided with concave parts.
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| CN202310010130.2A CN115680191B (en) | 2023-01-05 | 2023-01-05 | Assembled building energy-saving wall structure board |
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| CN202310010130.2A CN115680191B (en) | 2023-01-05 | 2023-01-05 | Assembled building energy-saving wall structure board |
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| CN115680191B CN115680191B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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| CN115680191B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240522 Address after: Plot A-03, Huanxi Village, Aojiang Town, Pingyang County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325000 (5th floor of Anzhong Business) Patentee after: Zhejiang Aoteng Construction Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 053500 Guang Chuan Zhen Da Fu Cun, Jing County, Hengshui City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Hengshui Kelai Energy Conservation Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |