CN115654891B - Fruit and vegetable rapid drying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable drying, and discloses a fruit and vegetable quick drying device which comprises a drying box arranged on a mounting frame, wherein a hot light lamp and a rotary table are arranged in the drying box, two closed-end cloudy and sunny fishes are arranged in the rotary table, the outer walls of the cloudy and sunny fishes are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rotary table through a rotary shaft, a torsion spring for keeping the cloudy and sunny fishes in a horizontal state is also arranged between the cloudy and sunny fishes and the rotary table, a rotary component for rotating the rotary table and a deflection component for driving the cloudy and sunny fishes to overturn by taking the corresponding rotary shaft axis as an axis when the rotary table rotates are also arranged in the drying box, and a blanking component for intermittent blanking of fruits and vegetables is also arranged at the top of the drying box. Compare in prior art, this application has solved a series of problems such as fruit and vegetable drying efficiency is low, the effect is poor among the prior art.

Description

Fruit and vegetable rapid drying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable drying, in particular to a quick fruit and vegetable drying device.

Background

The dried fruit is cut into slices and dried, so that the dried fruit can be kept fresh at low temperature while being dried, the color, the fragrance and the taste of the dried fruit are guaranteed, and the nutrition and the taste of the dried fruit are prevented from being damaged by drying the fruit at high temperature. At present, a shed is generally established outdoors for drying fruits, the fruits needing to be dried are placed in the shed or directly aired under the sun, the sanitation condition is poor, the fruits are easily influenced by weather conditions, and when the fruits meet the weather of wind blowing, rain falling and the like, a large amount of dust is easily accumulated on the surfaces of the fruits, adverse effects are caused on the aired fruits, the fruits are easily rotted, and the production cost is increased.

In the prior art, chinese patent publication No. CN215531488U discloses a device for quickly drying fruits and vegetables, which is configured to place dried fruits to be dried by a clamping mechanism, and then perform illumination drying on the dried fruits by a hot light, so that a worker can observe the dried fruits by an observation board, and discharge air with water vapor in a sealed housing and input dry air by a ventilation mechanism.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a quick drying device for fruits and vegetables, which has the advantages of improving the drying efficiency and the like and solves a series of problems of low drying efficiency, poor effect and the like of fruits and vegetables in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fruit and vegetable quick drying device comprises a drying box installed on a mounting frame, wherein a hot light lamp used for drying fruit and vegetable and a rotary table used for bearing the fruit and vegetable are arranged in the drying box, two closed-end and close-to-open fishes are arranged in the rotary table, the outer walls of the closed-open fishes are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the rotary table through a rotary shaft, a torsional spring used for keeping the closed-open fishes in a horizontal state is further arranged between the closed-open fishes and the rotary table, a rotary assembly used for rotating the rotary table and a deflection assembly used for driving the closed-open fishes to overturn by taking the corresponding rotary shaft axis as an axis when the rotary table rotates are further arranged in the drying box, the deflection assembly comprises an arc rod connected to the bottom of the closed-open fishes and a lifting abutting seat corresponding to the position of the arc rod, two ends of the lifting abutting seat are both provided with a slope surface, the middle of the lifting abutting seat is further provided with a plane, the plane is provided with a plurality of vibrating rods uniformly distributed, and the positions of the vibrating rods are matched with the end parts of the arc rod; the top of drying cabinet still is equipped with the blanking subassembly that is used for fruit and vegetable intermittent type unloading, the blanking subassembly includes the blanking storehouse of perpendicular arrangement and installs valve on the blanking storehouse, the blanking subassembly still includes the infra-red emission end and the infrared receiving end of looks adaptation, the infra-red emission end is installed and is corresponded the tip of cloudy positive fish, and is a plurality of the infrared receiving end equipartition is put the top of drying cabinet and with the position of infra-red emission end is corresponding, the infrared receiving end is received behind the infrared signal that the infra-red emission end sent, can open or close the valve on the corresponding position.

Preferably, the inner wall of drying cabinet goes up the card and is equipped with the mounting panel, the carousel rotates to be installed on the mounting panel, just the both ends of drying cabinet all have the closing plate through hinged joint, be equipped with the bleeder vent on the closing plate.

Preferably, set up two sets of corresponding mounting grooves in position on the carousel, install respectively at the both ends of pivot and correspond the mounting groove reaches on the lateral wall of cloudy yang fish, the torsional spring cover is established and is being corresponded in the pivot, just the both ends of torsional spring are connected respectively and are corresponded the lateral wall of cloudy yang fish with on the inner wall of mounting groove.

Preferably, the top cover of carousel is equipped with the ring gear rather than coaxial arrangement, the drive shaft is installed to the drying cabinet internal rotation, the both ends of drive shaft are equipped with drive gear and hand wheel respectively to overlap, drive gear with the ring gear meshes mutually, the hand wheel is located outside the top of drying cabinet.

Preferably, the one end of arc pole is installed and is being corresponded the less one end bottom of cloudy positive fish, bowl head is installed to the other end of arc pole, the bulb is installed in the roll in the bowl head, the carousel drives when cloudy positive fish rotate in step, the rotation orbit of bulb with go up and down to support the seat and keep coaxial and looks adaptation.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the drying box are provided with bridges, the bottom ends of the lifting abutting seats are arranged on the bridges through bolts, and the two ends of the bridges are arranged on the inner walls of the corresponding sides of the drying box through bolts.

Preferably, the edge position of the yin-yang fish is also provided with a fence, and the length of the fence is less than the total length of the edge of the corresponding yin-yang fish.

Preferably, still be equipped with the charging tray that falls that the slope was arranged in the drying cabinet, the position and two of charging tray that falls the position of cloudy positive fish is corresponding, just still be equipped with on the lateral wall of drying cabinet with the corresponding discharge end in charging tray discharge gate position falls, install the spacing post that a plurality of lengths differ on the bottom inner wall of drying cabinet, the charging tray card is established a plurality of in the spacing post.

Preferably, the bottom of the drying oven is further in threaded sleeve connection with a support screw, two ends of the support screw respectively extend to the inside and the outside of the drying oven, the top end of the support screw is in contact with the bottom of the blanking disc, and the bottom end of the support screw is further fixedly sleeved with a nut.

Preferably, the observation window has been seted up at the top of drying cabinet, the cloudy positive fish drives and corresponds when the infrared emission end rotates in step, and is a plurality of the position of infrared receiving terminal is located on the rotation orbit of infrared emission end, just still install on the drying cabinet with the infrared receiving terminal reaches the equal electrically connected's of valve controller.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a quick drying device for fruits and vegetables, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the fruit and vegetable quick drying device can dry the fruit through the heating of the heat lamp, when the drying degree reaches the standard, an operator rotates the hand wheel and drives the driving gear to rotate through the driving shaft, so that the gear ring drives the turntable to rotate, thereby driving the two fishes in the fish body to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft and driving the arc-shaped rod to rotate by taking the axis of the rotating disc as the shaft, when the ball head touches the slope surface at one end, the ball head gradually rises on the slope surface along with the continuous rotation of the turntable, so that the yin-yang fish deflects under the action of the corresponding rotating shaft, the dried fruits on the yin-yang fish are poured onto the material dropping plate from the larger end of the yin-yang fish and are discharged outwards from the discharge end, thereby completing the self-collection of dried fruits or vegetables, in the application, the overturning angle of the yin-yang fish is larger by arranging the rotating shaft which is closer to the tip position of the yin-yang fish, in addition, the discharging speed of the dried fruits on the yin-yang fish can be accelerated by discharging the larger end of the yin-yang fish, and in addition, the two yin-yang fish are arranged in a mutually matched shape, on the premise of ensuring smooth unloading, the space utilization rate in the drying box is improved, compact drying is realized, the drying effect in unit space is optimized, meanwhile, the arc-shaped rods are arranged, so that the angle of the ball head is matched with that of the lifting support seat, therefore, the ball head can smoothly move on the lifting support seat and can also move on the lifting support seat under the action of a plurality of vibrating rods, when the ball head rolls on a plane, the utility model can lead the goby in the inclined state to vibrate through the bumping action, thereby promoting the dried fruit on the yin-yang fish to slide down with higher speed, improving the drying efficiency and avoiding the phenomenon that the dried fruit is detained on the yin-yang fish to be dried excessively.

2. This fruit and vegetable quick drying device, when accomplishing the unloading through single cloudy positive fish, the infrared emission end on another cloudy positive fish just rotates under to the infrared receiving terminal that corresponds, thereby utilize infrared receiving terminal identification signal, and send this infrared signal to the controller, the controller receives behind this signal, send the opening command to one of them valve afterwards, thereby control valve opens, carry out the not dried fruit of blanking or vegetables to the cloudy positive fish that lasts to rotate and accomplish the unloading, subsequently, the infrared receiving terminal that accompanies at the back difference receives infrared signal in proper order, gradually control another valve and open and close, thereby correspond control blanking speed according to the shape of cloudy positive fish in the below, realize evenly laying and treat dried fruit or vegetables, compare in prior art, need not the manual work and place fruit is dried or vegetables on placing the dish, further improve drying efficiency, can also cooperate the shape of cloudy positive fish to realize even pan feeding, when optimizing follow-up drying effect, improve the sight, good market prospect has.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in a partially cut-away perspective configuration;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the drying box according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional side view of the drying box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the turntable according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the turntable and the fish in shade;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a fish of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the turntable according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting support base of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the dropping tray of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a drying oven; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a turntable; 5. fish with yin and yang; 6. a ring gear; 7. a drive gear; 8. a hand wheel; 9. mounting grooves; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a torsion spring; 12. an arc-shaped rod; 13. a ball head; 14. a lifting support seat; 15. a slope surface; 16. a plane; 17. a vibrating rod; 18. a fence; 19. dropping the material plate; 20. a support screw; 21. a limiting column; 22. a discharge end; 23. an observation window; 24. a blanking bin; 25. a valve; 26. an infrared emitting end; 27. an infrared receiving end; 28. a hot light lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As the background art introduces, the prior art has shortcomings, and in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a rapid drying device for fruits and vegetables.

In a typical embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a fruit and vegetable rapid drying device includes a drying box 2 mounted on a mounting frame 1, a thermo-optic lamp 28 for drying fruit and vegetable is disposed in the drying box 2, and a turntable 4 for carrying fruit and vegetable, two closed-end fish 5 are disposed in the turntable 4, the outer wall of the fish 5 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the turntable 4 through a rotating shaft 10, a torsion spring 11 for keeping the fish 5 horizontal is disposed between the fish 5 and the turntable 4, a rotating assembly for rotating the turntable 4 is further disposed in the drying box 2, and a deflection assembly for driving the fish 5 to turn over around the axis of the rotating shaft 10 when the turntable 4 rotates, the deflection assembly includes an arc rod 12 connected to the bottom of the fish 5, and a lifting support seat 14 corresponding to the arc rod 12, two ends of the lifting support seat 14 are both provided with slopes 15, a plane 16 is further disposed in the middle of the lifting support seat 14, the plane 16 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed vibrating rods 17, and the positions of the vibrating rods 17 are adapted to the ends of the arc rod 12; the top of the drying box 2 is also provided with a blanking component for intermittent blanking of fruits and vegetables, the blanking component comprises a blanking bin 24 which is vertically arranged and a valve 25 which is arranged on the blanking bin 24, the blanking component also comprises an infrared transmitting end 26 and an infrared receiving end 27 which are matched, the infrared transmitting end 26 is arranged at the end part corresponding to the shady and sunny fish 5, a plurality of infrared receiving ends 27 are all arranged at the top of the drying box 2 and correspond to the position of the infrared transmitting end 26, after the infrared receiving end 27 receives an infrared signal sent by the infrared transmitting end 26, the valve 25 at the corresponding position can be opened or closed, when the dried fruits or other vegetables need to be dried, the moisture of the dried fruits is consumed through the irradiation and baking effect of a top hot light lamp 28, when the moisture reaches the standard, the rotating disc 4 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating component, so as to drive the shady and sunny fish 5 on the drying disc to rotate, after the arc-shaped rod 12 at the top of the yin-yang fish 5 contacts with the lifting abutting seat 14, the arc-shaped rod 12 jacks up the corresponding yin-yang fish 5 to deflect by taking the axis of the corresponding rotating shaft 10 as an axis through the ascending action of the slope surface 15, the larger end of the yin-yang fish 5 sinks to deflect, so that dried fruits in the fish 5 are dumped, one end of the arc-shaped rod 12 climbs to the plane 16 along with the continuous rotation of the turntable 4, and the rotating edge of the arc-shaped rod 12 is matched with the torsion spring 11 to drive the corresponding yin-yang fish 5 to vibrate by utilizing the convex action of the vibrating rods 17, so that the dried fruits on the fish 5 are fully shaken off on the premise that the yin-yang fish 5 tilts, the self-unloading effect is improved, in addition, the horizontal state of the yin-yang fish 5 is restored and the unloading is completed along with the guiding action of the slope surface 15 at the other end, the infrared receiving end 27 at the corresponding position can be utilized to receive the infrared signal sent by the infrared transmitting end 26, thereby according to the infrared information feedback on the different positions, correspond and open corresponding valve 25, unload to the completion and last material such as dried fruit in the pivoted shady and sunny fish 5, realize drying device's oneself material loading operation, when further improving drying efficiency, the scald harm that high temperature that can also effectively prevent dry production caused to operating personnel improves the security when whole device uses.

As a preferred embodiment in this embodiment, refer to fig. 1 and 2, the inner wall of the drying box 2 is provided with the mounting plate 3, the turntable 4 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 3, the sealing plates are mounted at the two ends of the drying box 2 through hinges, the sealing plates are provided with air holes, and the air holes are arranged on the sealing plates to exchange air between the inside and the outside, and further, ventilation fans can be arranged at positions corresponding to the air holes to further promote the circulation of air in the drying box 2, thereby avoiding more liquefied water drops from being generated in the drying box 2.

As a preferred embodiment in this embodiment, referring to fig. 2-10, two sets of mounting slots 9 corresponding to each other are formed on the rotary plate 4, two ends of the rotary shaft 10 are respectively mounted on the corresponding mounting slots 9 and the side walls of the yin-yang fish 5, the torsion spring 11 is sleeved on the corresponding rotary shaft 10, two ends of the torsion spring 11 are respectively connected to the side walls of the yin-yang fish 5 and the inner walls of the mounting slots 9, the top of the rotary plate 4 is sleeved with a gear ring 6 coaxially arranged therewith, a driving shaft is rotatably mounted in the drying box 2, two ends of the driving shaft are respectively sleeved with a driving gear 7 and a hand wheel 8, the driving gear 7 is meshed with the gear ring 6, the hand wheel 8 is located outside the top of the drying box 2, one end of the arc rod 12 is mounted at the bottom of the smaller end of the corresponding yin-yang fish 5, the other end of the arc rod 12 is mounted with a bowl head, a ball head 13 is rotatably mounted in the bowl head, when the rotary plate 4 drives the yin-yang fish 5 to synchronously rotate, the rotation track of the ball head 13 is coaxial and matched with the lifting support seat 14, bridges are installed on the inner walls of two sides of the drying box 2, the bottom end of the lifting support seat 14 is installed on the bridges through bolts, two ends of each bridge are installed on the corresponding inner walls of the drying box 2 through bolts, a fence 18 is also installed at the edge position of the yin-yang fish 5, the length of the fence 18 is smaller than the total length of the edge of the corresponding yin-yang fish 5, through the arranged fence 18, when the yin-yang fish 5 dumps and unloads materials, the fruit is guided, the fruit is prevented from falling to the outside of a blanking disc 19 below, the drying box 2 is also internally provided with the blanking disc 19 which is obliquely arranged, the position of the blanking disc 19 corresponds to the positions of the two yin-yang fish 5, the side wall of the drying box 2 is also provided with a discharge end 22 corresponding to the position of a discharge hole of the blanking disc 19, the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box 2 is provided with a plurality of limit columns 21 with different lengths, the blanking disc 19 is clamped in a plurality of limiting columns 21, the bottom of the drying box 2 is further in threaded sleeve connection with supporting screw rods 20, two ends of each supporting screw rod 20 respectively extend into the inside and the outside of the drying box 2, the top ends of the supporting screw rods 20 are in contact with the bottom of the blanking disc 19, nuts are further fixedly sleeved at the bottom ends of the supporting screw rods 20, when dried fruits or vegetables need to be dried, the dried fruits are baked through heating of hot light lamps 28, when the drying degree reaches the standard, an operator rotates the hand wheel 8 through rotating the hand wheel 8 and drives the driving gear 7 to rotate through the driving shaft, so that the gear ring 6 drives the rotary disc 4 to rotate, the two shady and sunny fish 5 in the rotary shaft 10 are driven to synchronously rotate, the arc-shaped rod 12 is driven to rotate by taking the axis of the rotary disc 4 as an axis, when the ball head 13 touches the slope surface 15 at one end, along with continuous rotation of the rotary disc 4, the ball head 13 gradually rises on the slope surface 15, and accordingly under the action of the corresponding rotary shaft 10, make cloudy positive fish 5 deflect, empty the fruit on cloudy positive fish 5 to the blanking dish 19 of below by great one end on cloudy positive fish 5 on, and outwards ejection of compact by discharge end 22, thereby accomplish the self-collecting of dried fruit or vegetables after the drying, in this application, through setting up pivot 10 that is closer to cloudy positive fish 5 most advanced position, make the angle of cloudy positive fish 5 upset bigger, in addition, through the great one end ejection of compact on cloudy positive fish 5, can accelerate the speed of unloading of fruit dry on cloudy positive fish 5, furthermore, by the molding setting of two cloudy positive fish 5 of mutually supporting, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing to unload smoothly, improve the space utilization in the drying cabinet 2, realize compact drying, optimize the drying effect in the unit space, and simultaneously, through setting up arc pole 12, make bulb 13 support the angle looks adaptation of seat 14 with the lift, so, can make bulb 13 support the seat 14 on the lift and remove smoothly, can pass through the effect of a plurality of vibrating arms 17 again, when making bulb 13 roll on plane 16 and move, can be through the effect of jolting, make the cloudy sunny fish 5 under the tilt state vibrate, thereby promote the dried fruit on cloudy sunny fish 5 to slide with higher speed, can improve drying efficiency, can avoid the dried fruit to be detained and take place the excessive drying phenomenon on cloudy sunny fish 5 again, along with bulb 13 rolls to the domatic 15 of the other end by plane 16, under the spring action of torsional spring 11, cloudy sunny fish 5 accomplishes the unloading and resumes to the horizontality, accomplish the single operation of unloading, can also adjust the position of crane span structure during the use, in order to change the relative interval between lift support seat 14 and bulb 13, thereby indirectly change the inclination of cloudy sunny fish 5, change the dynamics of unloading, simultaneously, in order to ensure stable ejection of compact, can also through rotating the nut, adjust supporting screw 20, thereby change the inclination of charging tray 19, and set up the discharge end 22 to the tilt state (the figure is the horizontality).

As a preferred embodiment in this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, 3, and 5-7, an observation window 23 is opened at the top of the drying box 2, when the yin-yang fish 5 drives the corresponding infrared emitting ends 26 to rotate synchronously, the positions of the multiple infrared receiving ends 27 are located on the rotation track of the infrared emitting ends 26, and a controller electrically connected to the infrared receiving ends 27 and the valves 25 is further installed on the drying box 2, when a single yin-yang fish 5 finishes unloading, the infrared emitting end 26 on another yin-yang fish 5 just rotates to just under the corresponding infrared receiving end 27, so that the infrared receiving end 27 recognizes a signal and sends the infrared signal to the controller, and after receiving the signal, the controller sends an opening command to one of the valves 25 to control the opening of the valve 25, and then the valves 25 are opened to perform blanking on the yin-yang fish 5 which has finished unloading continuously, so as to dried fruits or vegetables, and then, the following different infrared signals are sequentially received by the controller, and the other valve 25 is gradually controlled to open and close, so that the blanking rate is controlled correspondingly according to the shape of the yin-yang fish 5 below, the vegetables can be dried, and the vegetables can be placed on the market uniformly, and the vegetables can be dried, and the fruits or the vegetables can be placed on the market can be further improved, and the fruits can be dried, and the fruits can be further improved.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the dried fruits or vegetables need to be dried, the dried fruits are baked by heating through the hot light lamp 28, when the drying degree reaches the standard, an operator rotates the hand wheel 8 and drives the driving gear 7 to rotate through the driving shaft, so that the gear ring 6 drives the rotary table 4 to rotate, further two shady and sunny fishes 5 in the rotary table are driven to synchronously rotate through the rotary shaft 10 and drive the arc-shaped rod 12 to rotate by taking the axis of the rotary table 4 as the shaft, after the ball head 13 touches the slope 15 at one end, the ball head 13 gradually rises on the slope 15 along with the continuous rotation of the rotary table 4, so that the shady and sunny fishes 5 deflect under the action of the corresponding rotary shaft 10, the dried fruits on the shady and sunny fishes 5 are poured onto the blanking disc 19 below from the larger end of the shady and sunny fishes 5 and are discharged outwards from the discharge end 22, and the self-collection of the dried fruits or vegetables is completed, through setting up the pivot 10 that is closer to the most advanced position of cloudy-sunny fish 5, make the angle that cloudy-sunny fish 5 overturns bigger, in addition, through the great end ejection of compact on cloudy-sunny fish 5, can accelerate the unloading speed of the fruit trunk on cloudy-sunny fish 5, in addition, set up by the mutual matched molding of two cloudy-sunny fish 5, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing to unload smoothly, improve the space utilization in the drying cabinet 2, realize compact drying, optimize the drying effect in the unit space, meanwhile, through setting up the arc pole 12, make the bulb 13 and going up and down to support the angle of the seat 14 to be adapted, so, can make the bulb 13 move on going up and down to support the seat 14 smoothly, and can be through the effect of a plurality of vibrating arms 17, when making the bulb 13 roll on the plane 16 and move, can be through the effect of jolting, make the cloudy-sunny fish 5 under the tilt state vibrate, thus promote the fruit trunk on cloudy-sunny fish 5 to slide with higher speed, not only can improve the drying efficiency, but also can avoid the phenomenon that dried fruits are detained on the yin-yang fish 5 to be dried excessively.

When a single shady and sunny fish 5 finishes unloading, the infrared emitting end 26 on the other shady and sunny fish 5 just rotates to the position right below the corresponding infrared receiving end 27, so that the infrared receiving end 27 is used for identifying signals, the infrared signals are sent to the controller, the controller receives the signals and then sends an opening command to one of the valves 25, the valves 25 are controlled to be opened, undried dried fruits or vegetables are blanked for the shady and sunny fish 5 which continuously rotates and finishes unloading, then, the infrared signals are sequentially received by the infrared receiving ends 27 which are different behind, the other valve 25 is controlled to be opened and closed step by step, so that the blanking speed is controlled according to the shape of the shady and sunny fish 5 below, the dried fruits or vegetables to be dried are uniformly laid, compared with the prior art, the dried fruits or vegetables do not need to be manually placed on the placing tray, the drying efficiency is further improved, uniform feeding can be realized by matching with the shape of the shady and sunny fish 5, the subsequent drying effect is optimized, the ornamental value is improved, and the market prospect is good.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a fruit and vegetable rapid drying device which characterized in that: comprises a drying box (2) arranged on a mounting rack (1), wherein a thermo-optic lamp (28) used for drying fruits and vegetables is arranged in the drying box (2), and a rotary disc (4) for bearing fruits and vegetables, two yin-yang fishes (5) which are close to each other end to end are arranged in the rotary disc (4), the outer wall of the fish (5) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the turntable (4) through a rotating shaft (10), a torsion spring (11) for keeping the yin-yang fish (5) in a horizontal state is also arranged between the yin-yang fish (5) and the turntable (4), a rotating component for rotating the rotating disc (4) is also arranged in the drying box (2), and a deflection component which is used for driving the male fish and the female fish (5) to turn over by taking the axis of the corresponding rotating shaft (10) as an axis when the rotating disc (4) rotates, the deflecting component comprises an arc-shaped rod (12) connected to the bottom of the male and female fish (5), and a lifting support seat (14) corresponding to the arc-shaped rod (12), two ends of the lifting support seat (14) are provided with sloping surfaces (15), a plane (16) is arranged in the middle of the lifting support seat (14), the plane (16) is provided with a plurality of vibrating rods (17) which are uniformly distributed, the position of the vibrating rod (17) is matched with the end part of the arc-shaped rod (12);

the top of drying cabinet (2) still is equipped with the blanking subassembly that is used for fruit and vegetable intermittent type unloading, the blanking subassembly includes blanking storehouse (24) that the perpendicular was arranged and installs valve (25) on blanking storehouse (24), the blanking subassembly still includes infrared emission end (26) and infrared receiving end (27) of looks adaptation, infrared emission end (26) are installed and are being corresponded the tip of cloudy positive fish (5), and is a plurality of infrared receiving end (27) equipartition is put the top of drying cabinet (2) and with the position of infrared emission end (26) is corresponding, infrared receiving end (27) are received behind the infrared signal that infrared emission end (26) sent, can open or close valve (25) on the corresponding position.

2. The quick fruit and vegetable drying device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of drying cabinet (2) is gone up the card and is equipped with mounting panel (3), carousel (4) rotate to be installed on mounting panel (3), just the both ends of drying cabinet (2) all have the closing plate through the hinge mounting, be equipped with the bleeder vent on the closing plate.

3. The fruit and vegetable quick drying device according to claim 2, wherein: set up corresponding mounting groove (9) in two sets of positions on carousel (4), install respectively at the both ends of pivot (10) correspond mounting groove (9) reach on the lateral wall of cloudy positive fish (5), torsional spring (11) cover is established correspondingly on pivot (10), just the both ends of torsional spring (11) are connected respectively and are being corresponded the lateral wall of cloudy positive fish (5) with on the inner wall of mounting groove (9).

4. A rapid drying apparatus for fruit and vegetable as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top cover of carousel (4) is equipped with ring gear (6) rather than coaxial arrangement, the drive shaft is installed to drying cabinet (2) internal rotation, the both ends of drive shaft are equipped with drive gear (7) and hand wheel (8) respectively to the cover, drive gear (7) with ring gear (6) mesh mutually, hand wheel (8) are located outside the top of drying cabinet (2).

5. A rapid fruit and vegetable drying apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the one end of arc pole (12) is installed and is being corresponded the less one end bottom of cloudy positive fish (5), the bowl head is installed to the other end of arc pole (12), roll in the bowl head and install bulb (13), carousel (4) drive when cloudy positive fish (5) rotate in step, the rotation orbit of bulb (13) with go up and down to support seat (14) and keep coaxial and looks adaptation.

6. The quick fruit and vegetable drying device of claim 5, wherein: the inner walls of two sides of the drying box (2) are provided with bridges, the bottom ends of the lifting abutting seats (14) are arranged on the bridges through bolts, and two ends of each bridge are arranged on the inner walls of the corresponding sides of the drying box (2) through bolts.

7. The fruit and vegetable flash dryer of claim 5, wherein: the edge position of the yin-yang fish (5) is also provided with a fence (18), and the length of the fence (18) is less than the total length of the edge of the corresponding yin-yang fish (5).

8. A rapid drying apparatus for fruit and vegetable as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still be equipped with blanking dish (19) that the slope was arranged in drying cabinet (2), the position and two of blanking dish (19) the position of cloudy positive fish (5) is corresponding, just still be equipped with on the lateral wall of drying cabinet (2) with the corresponding discharge end (22) of blanking dish (19) discharge gate position, install spacing post (21) that a plurality of lengths differ on the bottom inner wall of drying cabinet (2), blanking dish (19) card is established a plurality of in spacing post (21).

9. The fruit and vegetable flash dryer of claim 8, wherein: the bottom of drying cabinet (2) is still threaded sleeve and is connected with supporting screw rod (20), the both ends of supporting screw rod (20) extend to respectively inside and outside drying cabinet (2), the top of supporting screw rod (20) with the bottom of blanking dish (19) contacts mutually, the bottom of supporting screw rod (20) is fixed the cup joint still has the nut.

10. The quick fruit and vegetable drying device of claim 1, wherein: observation window (23) have been seted up at the top of drying cabinet (2), cloudy yang fish (5) drive and correspond when infrared emission end (26) synchronous rotation, it is a plurality of the position of infrared receiving terminal (27) is located on the rotation orbit of infrared emission end (26), just still install on drying cabinet (2) with infrared receiving terminal (27) and the equal electrically connected's of valve (25) controller.

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