CN115627111A - Anticorrosive paint production equipment and process - Google Patents
Anticorrosive paint production equipment and process Download PDFInfo
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- CN115627111A CN115627111A CN202211526876.0A CN202211526876A CN115627111A CN 115627111 A CN115627111 A CN 115627111A CN 202211526876 A CN202211526876 A CN 202211526876A CN 115627111 A CN115627111 A CN 115627111A
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- anticorrosive paint
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- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005007 epoxy-phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- OBNDGIHQAIXEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[Si] Chemical compound [O].[Si] OBNDGIHQAIXEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=C1 XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- FARPFSXQFUYARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;propane Chemical compound O=C.CCC FARPFSXQFUYARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003335 steric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/808—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers driven from the bottom of the receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
- B01F33/831—Devices with consecutive working receptacles, e.g. with two intermeshing tools in one of the receptacles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D161/00—Coating compositions based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D161/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C09D161/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses anticorrosive paint production equipment and a process, which are characterized in that: the invention further provides a processing method of the anticorrosive paint production process, which comprises S1 raw material preparation, S2 physical state treatment, S3 auxiliary agent and solvent compatibility, S4 preparation process and S5 storage treatment, wherein the anticorrosive paint prepared by the invention is specifically characterized in that a coating does not have pinholes, has good impermeability, is resistant to acid and alkali salt solutions, has small odor and strong adhesive force, has better oil resistance and wear resistance, is applied to walls, hospital medicine leakage rooms and operating rooms, and needs to keep a highly clean place in the food industry processing factories, meets the GMP requirement even if the secondary coating does not affect the heavy paint property, the traditional heavy finishing paint film has a solid content, and even has a single thick film which causes dust-free coating and even a single thick film coating which causes the appearance of a dust-free decorative thick film.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of anticorrosive coatings, in particular to anticorrosive coating production equipment and process.
Background
Epoxy resin is a polycondensation product of epichlorohydrin and bisphenol A or polyhydric alcohol, because of the chemical activity of epoxy group, a plurality of compounds containing active hydrogen can be used for ring opening, curing and crosslinking to generate thermosetting resin with a net structure, phenolic resin is an excellent high polymer material, and has the characteristics of low cost, simple synthesis process and excellent performance, because the phenolic resin has higher crosslinking density and poor toughness, and the formation of methylene and phenolic hydroxyl can influence polymers, with the continuous progress of products in the paint market, because film forming substances of thick-film type paint mainly comprise two types, namely crosslinking high polymer substances and another type of solvent volatile high polymer substances, the former type has more, and the main applied high polymer organic substances of the crosslinking thick-film type paint comprise epoxy resin, polyurethane resin, unsaturated polyester resin, vinyl ester resin and the like, the film forming substances of the thick-film type paint formed by solvent volatilization have polyvinyl chloride, rubber and the like, so that the film forming substances of the most thick-film type paint adopted in the prior art are epoxy resin, and the film forming substances of the traditional single-type thick-film type paint have the disadvantages of low general content, environmental protection problem caused by solvent volatilization, and the solid content of a film formed by solvent volatilization is urgent need to be an acid-base-resistant and alkali resistant thick-resistant thick film paint.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide anticorrosive paint production equipment and process, aims to change the process technology of a film forming substance of a traditional acid-base resistant paint by improving the influence of cross-linking density among paint raw materials on a polymer, and improves the service life and application effect of the paint, and aims to realize the aim, the anticorrosive paint production equipment and process provided by the invention comprise 15-40 parts by weight of epoxy resin, 12-35 parts by weight of phenolic resin, 35 parts by weight of organic solvent, 1-3 parts by weight of aliphatic polyamine (diethylenetriamine), 0.1-0.5 part by weight of aromatic amine, 0.2-0.65 part by weight of adhesive, 3-9 parts by weight of nano silicon dioxide drying agent and 8-20 parts by weight of HMS-100 wetting dispersant.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a processing method of an anticorrosive paint production process, which comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing raw materials, namely cleaning and drying raw materials of epoxy resin and phenolic resin particles, and performing dust removal treatment in a second step to reach the process standard of primary processing;
s2, physical state processing: the two raw materials in the step S1 are inversely added into a melting furnace of 90-150 degrees for physical state treatment of solid-state to liquid-state conversion;
and (3) compatibility of the S3 auxiliary agent and a solvent: adding an auxiliary agent and a solvent into the liquid obtained in the step S2 according to a preparation process ratio, wherein 35 parts of an organic solvent, 1-3 parts of aliphatic polyamine (diethylenetriamine), 0.1-0.5 part of aromatic amine, 0.2-0.65 part of a viscose agent, 3-9 parts of a nano silicon dioxide drying agent and 8-20 parts of HMS-100 wetting dispersant are added;
s4, a preparation process:
a, stirring the mixed liquid in the catalytic stage in the step S3 in a stirrer to fully mix the mixed liquid;
b, performing a dispersing process by using an HMS-100 wet dispersing agent, wherein the aim is to enable the dispersing agent to replace air at the interface of the coating to enable the coating to be firmly combined, so as to fluidize the coating;
c, performing full reverse coating grinding on the high-pressure roller mill to obtain a thick film paint semi-finished product liquid with the coating thickness of 50 to 500 mu m;
d, diluting by adding 25% of diluent to obtain the paint leveling property according with the process ratio;
e, impurities in the semi-finished product coating can be concentrated on a filter screen to be removed through liquid centrifugal filtration, so that the semi-finished product coating is separated from the impurities;
f, packaging, namely placing the coating subjected to the processing procedure into a storage tank;
g is as follows 7:1, adding nano silicon dioxide into the coating in a proportion to improve the scrub resistance, the strength and the hardness of the coating;
s5, storage processing: and (5) storing the finished coating obtained in the step (S4) into a storage tank with the temperature of 15-25 ℃ to ensure the stability of the coating.
The methyl in the phenolic resin reacts with the light group and the epoxy group in the epoxy resin, and the phenol light group and the epoxy group in the phenolic resin perform ring-opening relay reaction.
The reaction speed of the aromatic amine with the epoxy group is slow. The electrons on the N atom are dispersed by the benzene ring to reduce the alkalinity, and the steric effect of the benzene ring is added.
The proportion of the organic solvent, aliphatic polyamine (diethylenetriamine), aromatic amine and adhesive is 10:3:1:2.
the nano silicon dioxide is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 1 proportion is added into the coating to perform dehydration condensation with hydroxyl on the epoxy resin, and an S-0 flexible chain segment and an elastic reticular silicon-oxygen tetrahedral structure are introduced into the resin.
The utility model provides an anticorrosive paint's preparation equipment, includes the hot melt furnace device, doser, rabbling mechanism, dispersion mechanism, high-pressure grinding roller mechanism, filtering mechanism, the hot melt furnace device is including heating pipe, thermometer, the outside both sides of hot melt furnace device are provided with the doser, the inside stirring sword that is provided with of rabbling mechanism, the outside right side of rabbling mechanism is provided with the motor, dispersion mechanism is provided with high-speed unipolar dispenser, high-speed unipolar dispenser left side is provided with the discharge gate, the inside support roller that sets up of high-pressure grinding roller, the inside spiral shell dish formula axis of rotation that is provided with of filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism right side is provided with the filter, the filter bottom is provided with ejection of compact partial shipment mouth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a flow chart of a preparation process of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the filter of the present invention.
1-a hot-melting furnace device; 2-a dosator; 3-a stirrer; 4, a motor; 5-high speed single shaft disperser; 6-high pressure roller mill; 7-a filter; 8-discharging split charging port.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a process for producing an anticorrosive paint, comprising the following steps:
s1, preparing raw materials, namely cleaning and drying raw materials of epoxy resin and phenolic resin particles, and performing dust removal treatment in a second step to reach the process standard of primary processing;
s2, physical state processing: the two raw materials in the step S1 are inversely added into a melting furnace of 90-150 degrees for physical state treatment of solid-state to liquid-state transformation;
and (3) compatibility of the S3 auxiliary agent and a solvent: adding an auxiliary agent and a solvent into the liquid obtained in the step S2 according to a preparation process ratio, wherein 35 parts of an organic solvent, 1-3 parts of aliphatic polyamine (diethylenetriamine), 0.1-0.5 part of aromatic amine, 0.2-0.65 part of a viscose agent, 3-9 parts of a nano silicon dioxide drying agent and 8-20 parts of HMS-100 wetting dispersant are added;
s4, a preparation process:
a, stirring the mixed liquid in the catalytic stage in the step S3 in a stirrer to fully mix the mixed liquid;
b, performing a dispersing process by adopting an HMS-100 wetting dispersant, wherein the aim is to ensure that the dispersant replaces air at the interface of the coating to ensure that the coating is firmly combined, so that the coating is fluidized;
c, performing full reverse coating grinding on the high-pressure roller mill to obtain a thick film paint semi-finished product liquid with the coating thickness of 50 to 500 mu m;
d, diluting by adding 25% of diluent to obtain the paint leveling property according with the process ratio;
e, impurities in the semi-finished product coating can be concentrated on a filter screen to be removed through liquid centrifugal filtration, so that the semi-finished product coating is separated from the impurities;
f, packaging, namely placing the coating subjected to the processing procedure into a storage tank;
g is as follows 7:1, the nano silicon dioxide is added into the coating in a proportion to improve the scrub resistance, strength, hardness and the like of the coating, the ultraviolet aging resistance test performance of the coating can be improved to more than 600h from the original 250h, the scrub resistance is improved by more than 10 times, and the drying time is greatly reduced;
s5, storage processing: and (5) storing the finished coating obtained in the step (S4) into a storage tank with the temperature of 15-25 ℃ to ensure the stability of the coating.
In the first embodiment, the preparation process of the anticorrosive paint comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing raw materials, namely cleaning and drying raw materials of epoxy resin and phenolic resin particles, and performing dust removal treatment in a second step to reach the process standard of primary processing;
s2, physical state processing: the two raw materials in the step S1 are inversely added into a melting furnace of 90-150 degrees for physical state treatment of solid-state to liquid-state transformation; putting an epoxy resin raw material and a phenolic resin raw material into a hot melting furnace machine for heating to obtain a liquid of the epoxy resin and the phenolic resin (the epoxy resin with the epoxy resin macromolecules of 2900 to 4000), wherein the liquid contains more hydroxyl groups and has higher hydroxyl functionality, the liquid can be quickly cured when the liquid reacts with hydroxymethyl or alkoxy of the phenolic resin, the high-molecular-weight epoxy resin has longer molecular chains and can improve the elasticity of a coating, the phenolic resin is preferably etherified with butanol, the resin and the butanol etherified diphenol propane formaldehyde resin can be mixed and dissolved with the epoxy resin for curing, and when the butanol etherified diphenol propane formaldehyde resin is used together with the epoxy resin, the total non-volatile component of the varnish is 25-35%;
and (3) compatibility of the auxiliary agent and the solvent: adding an auxiliary agent and a solvent into the liquid obtained in the step S2 according to the preparation process proportion, wherein the auxiliary agent comprises 35 parts of an organic solvent, 1-3 parts of aliphatic polyamine (diethylenetriamine), 0.1-0.5 part of aromatic amine, 0.2-0.65 part of a viscose agent, 3-9 parts of a nano silicon dioxide drying agent and 8-20 parts of HMS-100 wetting dispersant;
s4, a preparation process:
a, stirring the mixed liquid in the catalytic stage in the step S3 in a stirrer to fully mix the mixed liquid;
b, performing a dispersing process by adopting an HMS-100 wetting dispersant, wherein the aim is to ensure that the dispersant replaces air at the interface of the coating to ensure that the coating is firmly combined, so that the coating is fluidized;
c, performing full reverse coating grinding on the high-pressure roller mill to obtain a thick film paint semi-finished product liquid with the coating thickness of 50 to 500 mu m;
d, diluting by adding 25% of diluent to obtain the paint leveling property according with the process ratio;
e, impurities in the semi-finished paint can be concentrated on a filter screen to be removed through liquid centrifugal filtration, so that the semi-finished paint is separated from the impurities;
f, packaging, namely placing the coating subjected to the processing procedure into a storage tank;
g is as follows 7:1, the nano silicon dioxide is added into the coating in a proportion to improve the scrub resistance, strength, hardness and the like of the coating, the ultraviolet aging resistance test performance of the coating can be improved to more than 600h from the original 250h, the scrub resistance is improved by more than 10 times, and the drying time is greatly reduced;
s5, storage processing: and (5) storing the finished coating obtained in the step (S4) into a storage tank with the temperature of 15-25 ℃ to ensure the stability of the coating.
In the second embodiment, the preparation process of the anticorrosive paint comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing raw materials, namely cleaning and drying raw materials of epoxy resin and phenolic resin particles, and performing dust removal treatment in the second step to reach the process standard of primary processing;
s2, physical state processing: the two raw materials in the step S1 are inversely added into a melting furnace of 90-150 degrees for physical state treatment of solid-state to liquid-state transformation;
and (3) compatibility of the S3 auxiliary agent and a solvent: adding an auxiliary agent and a solvent into the liquid obtained in the step S2 according to a preparation process ratio, wherein 35 parts of an organic solvent, 1-3 parts of aliphatic polyamine (diethylenetriamine), 0.1-0.5 part of aromatic amine, 0.2-0.65 part of a viscose agent, 3-9 parts of a nano silicon dioxide drying agent and 8-20 parts of HMS-100 wetting dispersant are added;
s4, a preparation process:
a, stirring the mixed liquid in the catalytic stage in the step S3 in a stirrer to fully mix the mixed liquid;
and b, dispersing by adopting an HMS-100 wetting dispersant, wherein the aim is to ensure that the dispersant replaces air at the interface of the coating to ensure that the coating is combined more firmly so as to fluidize the coating, the defects of orange peel and the like sometimes occur in the coating of the epoxy phenolic paint, a leveling agent can be added to solve the problem, a urea-formaldehyde resin solution with 2-3% of non-volatile component of the varnish, a small amount of 1% silicone oil solution or 1% polyvinyl butyral can be added, and in order to improve the curing rate of the epoxy phenolic paint, a small amount of acid is added for catalysis, and phosphoric acid is used, and the using amount is 1-2% of the total non-volatile component of the varnish.
c, performing full reverse coating grinding on the high-pressure roller mill to obtain a thick film paint semi-finished product liquid with the coating thickness of 50 to 500 mu m;
d, diluting by adding 25% of diluent to obtain the paint leveling property according with the process ratio;
e, impurities in the semi-finished product coating can be concentrated on a filter screen to be removed through liquid centrifugal filtration, so that the semi-finished product coating is separated from the impurities;
f, packaging, namely placing the coating subjected to the processing procedure into a storage tank;
g is as follows 7:1, the nano silicon dioxide is added into the coating in a proportion to improve the scrub resistance, strength, hardness and the like of the coating, the ultraviolet aging resistance test performance of the coating can be improved to more than 600h from the original 250h, the scrub resistance is improved by more than 10 times, and the drying time is greatly reduced;
s5, storage processing: and (5) storing the finished coating obtained in the step (S4) into a storage tank with the temperature of 15-25 ℃ to ensure the stability of the coating.
In the third embodiment, the preparation process of the anticorrosive paint comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing raw materials, namely cleaning and drying raw materials of epoxy resin and phenolic resin particles, and performing dust removal treatment in the second step to reach the process standard of primary processing;
s2, physical state processing: the two raw materials in the step S1 are inversely added into a melting furnace of 90-150 degrees for physical state treatment of solid-state to liquid-state conversion;
and (3) compatibility of the S3 auxiliary agent and a solvent: adding an auxiliary agent and a solvent into the liquid obtained in the step S2 according to a preparation process ratio, wherein 35 parts of an organic solvent, 1-3 parts of aliphatic polyamine (diethylenetriamine), 0.1-0.5 part of aromatic amine, 0.2-0.65 part of a viscose agent, 3-9 parts of a nano silicon dioxide drying agent and 8-20 parts of HMS-100 wetting dispersant are added;
s4, a preparation process:
a, stirring the mixed liquid in the catalysis stage in the step S3 in a stirrer to fully mix the mixed liquid, adding aliphatic polyamine (diethylenetriamine), fenchomine, an organic solvent and an adhesive in the stirring process, wetting a dispersing agent by using HMS-100 when entering a dispersing process, wherein the reaction of the fenchomine and an epoxy group is slow, electrons on an N atom are dispersed by a benzene ring to weaken the alkalinity, and the steric effect of the benzene ring is added. The pH value (1% water solubility) of the HMS-100 wetting dispersant is kept to be 1.05g/cm to the third power in an environment of 25 degrees, which is determined by the nonionic property of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ethers;
b, performing a dispersing process by adopting an HMS-100 wetting dispersant, wherein the aim is to ensure that the dispersant replaces air at the interface of the coating to ensure that the coating is firmly combined, so that the coating is fluidized;
c, performing full reverse coating grinding on the high-pressure roller mill to obtain a thick film paint semi-finished product liquid with the coating thickness of 50 to 500 mu m;
d, diluting by adding 25% of diluent to obtain the paint leveling property according with the process ratio;
e, impurities in the semi-finished paint can be concentrated on a filter screen to be removed through liquid centrifugal filtration, so that the semi-finished paint is separated from the impurities;
f, packaging, namely placing the paint subjected to the processing procedure into a storage tank;
g is as follows 7:1, the nano silicon dioxide is added into the coating in a proportion to improve the scrub resistance, the strength, the hardness and the like of the coating, the ultraviolet aging resistance test performance of the coating can be improved to more than 600h from the original 250h, the scrub resistance is improved by more than 10 times, and the drying time is greatly reduced;
s5, storage processing: and (5) storing the finished coating obtained in the step (S4) into a storage tank with the temperature of 15-25 ℃ to ensure the stability of the coating.
Referring to fig. 2, the invention further provides a preparation device of an anticorrosive paint, which is applied to the production process of the anticorrosive paint, and comprises a hot melting furnace device, a doser, a stirring mechanism, a dispersing mechanism, a high-pressure roller grinding mechanism and a filtering mechanism, wherein the hot melting furnace device comprises a heating conduit and a thermometer, the dosers are arranged on two sides outside the hot melting furnace device, a stirring knife is arranged inside the stirring mechanism, a motor is arranged on the right side outside the stirring mechanism, the dispersing mechanism is provided with a high-speed single-shaft dispersing machine, a discharge port is arranged on the left side of the high-speed single-shaft dispersing machine, a support roller is arranged inside the high-pressure roller grinding machine, a spiral plate type rotating shaft is arranged inside the filtering mechanism, a filter is arranged on the right side of the filtering mechanism, and a discharge split charging port is arranged at the bottom of the filter.
In this embodiment, after the first epoxy resin and the phenolic resin are initially processed by the preparation equipment, the hot melting furnace device is started to heat the mixed liquid obtained by heating the heating conduit, the doser is linked with the stirring mechanism, the high-pressure roller mill mechanism is started to discharge the mixed liquid of the epoxy resin, the phenolic resin, the auxiliary agent and the solvent into the dispersion mechanism, and the mixture is discharged to the spiral-disk-type rotating shaft filter mechanism to be filtered in cooperation with the high-pressure roller mill mechanism, so that the obtained sample has a better effect.
While the invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the disclosed embodiment, but on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A production process of an anticorrosive paint is characterized by comprising the following steps: the anticorrosive paint comprises, by weight, 15-40 parts of epoxy resin, 12-35 parts of phenolic resin, 35 parts of organic solvent, 1-3 parts of aliphatic polyamine, 0.1-0.5 part of aromatic amine, 0.2-0.65 part of adhesive, 3-9 parts of nano silicon dioxide drying agent and 8-20 parts of HMS-100 wet dispersant.
2. The production process of an anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the preparation process of the anticorrosive paint comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing raw materials, namely cleaning and drying raw materials of epoxy resin and phenolic resin particles, and performing dust removal treatment;
s2, physical state processing: the two raw materials in the step S1 are inversely added into a melting furnace of 90-150 degrees for physical state treatment of solid-state to liquid-state transformation;
s3, compatibility of the auxiliary agent and the solvent: adding an auxiliary agent and a solvent into the liquid obtained in the step S2 according to a preparation process ratio, wherein 35 parts of an organic dissolving agent, 1-3 parts of aliphatic polyamine, 0.1-0.5 part of aromatic amine, 0.2-0.65 part of a viscose agent, 3-9 parts of a nano silicon dioxide drying agent and 8-20 parts of a HMS-100 wetting dispersant are added;
s4, a preparation process:
a, stirring the mixed liquid in the catalytic stage in the step S3 in a stirrer to fully mix the mixed liquid;
b, performing a dispersing process by using an HMS-100 wet dispersing agent, wherein the aim is to enable the dispersing agent to replace air at the interface of the coating to enable the coating to be firmly combined, so as to fluidize the coating;
c, performing full reverse coating grinding on the thick film paint by using a high-pressure roller mill to obtain a thick film paint semi-finished product liquid with the coating thickness of 50 to 500 mu m;
d, diluting by adding 25% of diluent to obtain the paint leveling property according with the process ratio;
e, impurities in the semi-finished product coating can be concentrated on a filter screen to be removed through liquid centrifugal filtration, so that the semi-finished product coating is separated from the impurities;
f, packaging, namely placing the coating subjected to the processing procedure into a storage tank;
g is as follows 7:1, adding nano silicon dioxide into the coating in proportion to improve the scrub resistance, strength and hardness of the coating;
s5, storage treatment: and (5) storing the finished coating obtained in the step (S4) into a storage tank with the temperature of 15-25 ℃ to improve the stability of the coating.
3. The production process of an anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the methyl in the phenolic resin reacts with the light group and the epoxy group in the epoxy resin, and the phenol light group and the epoxy group in the phenolic resin perform ring-opening relay reaction.
4. The production process of an anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the proportion of the organic solvent, the aliphatic polyamine, the aromatic amine and the adhesive is 10:3:1:2.
5. the production process of an anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the nano silicon dioxide is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 1 proportion is added into the coating to perform dehydration condensation with hydroxyl on the epoxy resin, and an S-0 flexible chain segment and an elastic reticular silicon-oxygen tetrahedral structure are introduced into the resin.
6. An anticorrosive paint preparation device applied to the preparation process of the anticorrosive paint as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: including the hot melt stove device, doser, rabbling mechanism, dispersion mechanism, high pressure grinding roller mechanism, filtering mechanism, the hot melt stove device is including heating pipe, thermometer, the outside both sides of hot melt stove device are provided with the doser, the inside stirring sword that is provided with of rabbling mechanism, the outside right side of rabbling mechanism is provided with the motor, dispersion mechanism is provided with high-speed unipolar dispenser, high-speed unipolar dispenser left side is provided with the discharge gate, the inside support roll that sets up of high pressure grinding roller, the inside spiral shell dish formula axis of rotation that is provided with of filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism right side is provided with the filter, the filter bottom is provided with ejection of compact partial shipment mouth.
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