CN115620568A - Virtual fire prevention demonstration system that disappears of 3D based on thing networking platform - Google Patents
Virtual fire prevention demonstration system that disappears of 3D based on thing networking platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN115620568A CN115620568A CN202110782782.9A CN202110782782A CN115620568A CN 115620568 A CN115620568 A CN 115620568A CN 202110782782 A CN202110782782 A CN 202110782782A CN 115620568 A CN115620568 A CN 115620568A
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003238 somatosensory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B5/00—Electrically-operated educational appliances
- G09B5/02—Electrically-operated educational appliances with visual presentation of the material to be studied, e.g. using film strip
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of virtual fire-fighting demonstration, in particular to a 3D virtual fire-fighting demonstration system based on an Internet of things platform, aiming at the problem that the existing fire-fighting demonstration not only can generate a large amount of atmospheric pollutants, but also is accompanied with a certain degree of danger, and is often operated by experienced firefighters, and people are difficult to experience the fire-fighting process in person, the invention provides the following scheme. The invention can make everyone feel the power of fire, and can operate to extinguish fire in person, to improve the understanding of fire, and to be familiar with the operation and knowledge of fire extinguishing and fire prevention.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of virtual fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing demonstration, in particular to a 3D virtual fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing demonstration system based on an Internet of things platform.
Background
The system makes full use of advanced computer informatization and networking means, so that each emergency member simulates exercise emergency response capability and coordination linkage capability, the effect of simulating actual exercise is achieved, exercise flow is customized to realize exercise content customization management, and exercise scenes and events occurring in the scenes can be flexibly selected. The type of event, such as rescue, fire, etc., and the location of the event may be managed.
Along with the development of society, people also attach more and more high attention to fire control education, and the fire control demonstration at present generally lets the fire fighter ignite the inflammable substance on the scene, then uses the fire extinguisher to put out a fire to it and operates, and this kind of mode is simple effective.
However, in the actual use process, the existing fire extinguishing demonstration not only can generate a large amount of atmospheric pollutants, but also is accompanied by a certain degree of danger, and is often operated by experienced firefighters, so that people hardly have a chance to experience the fire extinguishing process in person, and the educational significance is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems that the existing fire extinguishing demonstration not only can generate a large amount of atmospheric pollutants, but also is accompanied by a certain degree of danger, and is often operated by experienced firefighters, people are difficult to have a chance to experience the fire extinguishing process in person, the invention provides a 3D virtual fire extinguishing demonstration system based on an Internet of things platform.
The invention provides a 3D virtual fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing demonstration system based on an Internet of things platform, which comprises an operation room, a control terminal, a wireless communication unit and a working unit, wherein a command console and a simulated fire extinguisher are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the control room, a display screen is arranged on the inner wall of the operation room, a cross beam is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the operation room, temperature simulation fire boxes distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the cross beam, and an omnibearing projector is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the cross beam;
the control terminal comprises a somatosensory interaction unit, a 3D simulation unit, a fire extinguishing simulation unit and a teaching unit, and the control terminal is connected with the working unit through a wireless communication unit;
the working unit comprises a flame simulation module, a timing reminding unit and a fire extinguishing state monitoring unit, the timing reminding unit comprises a timing module and a threshold reminding module, and the fire extinguishing monitoring unit comprises a fire extinguishing detection module and a judgment control module;
the somatosensory interaction unit comprises a display module and a projection module, the display module comprises a display screen and 3D glasses, and the projection module comprises a 3D presenter;
the teaching unit comprises a command module and a simulated fire extinguisher, and the command module is arranged in the command console.
Preferably, the somatosensory interaction unit is used for 3D display of the fire condition and projection of the fire condition on a display screen, and the 3D glasses are used for deep sensing of the fire scene.
Preferably, the flame simulation module is used for simulating the flame condition, and the flame simulation module and the flame simulator are both arranged inside the temperature simulation fire box.
Preferably, the timing module is used for timing the fire prevention and extinguishing demonstration system, and the threshold reminding module is used for reminding people of simulating time.
Preferably, the fire extinguishing detection module is used for the fire extinguishing condition of the virtual fire, and the judgment control module is used for judging the fire extinguishing condition of the virtual fire and is connected with the teaching unit.
Preferably, the teaching unit is used for explaining fire extinguishment and fire prevention of a fire disaster and simultaneously is used for teaching and commanding virtual fire extinguishment operation.
Preferably, the fire extinguishing simulation unit is connected with a simulation fire extinguisher, the simulation fire extinguisher is connected with the control terminal, and the simulation fire extinguisher is used for extinguishing and controlling the virtual fire.
Preferably, the wireless communication unit is used for controlling the connection between the terminal and the working unit, and the wireless communication unit is used for communication connection between the modules.
Preferably, the temperature control module is used for simulating the temperature during fire, so as to create a real fire environment for people.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the operation room, the omnibearing projector, the temperature simulation fire box, the display screen, the 3D glasses, the 3D display instrument and the command console, in the fire extinguishing and fire prevention demonstration process, people can enter the operation room to experience the fire extinguishing process by themselves, experience the passiveness and difficulty in controlling the fire, the 3D simulation unit is utilized to display the fire situation on the display screen through the omnibearing projector and the 3D display instrument, people can wear the 3D glasses, people can sense the fire situation more deeply at the moment, people can open the flame simulation module and the temperature control module to enable people to sense the temperature of the fire, then people can control the fire by using the simulation fire extinguisher, a fireman can stand on the command console to command and teach the fire extinguishing operation, can feel the power of the fire by people, meanwhile, can also carry out the fire by himself, improve the understanding of the fire and the fire extinguishing operation and the knowledge.
2. The fire extinguishing device is provided with the working unit, the flame simulator can simulate and spray gas with temperature to create fire atmosphere, people can take the simulated fire extinguisher to control fire after the preparation is finished, meanwhile, the fire extinguishing monitoring module can detect virtual fire, if the fire is not successfully extinguished, the fire extinguishing monitoring module can continue to carry out fire extinguishing operation, and if the fire is successfully extinguished, the control module can be judged to select whether to carry out further fire prevention and extinguishment teaching.
3. According to the invention, the timing reminding unit is arranged, the timing module can record the time of fire extinguishing operation of people entering the operation room, the fire extinguishing time can be used as a comparison basis, and the threshold value reminding module can limit the time of the operation of people, so that the influence of overlong operation time of one person on fire extinguishing training of follow-up people is prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a 3D virtual fire-fighting demonstration system based on an internet of things platform according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a system diagram of a 3D virtual fire-fighting demonstration system based on an internet of things platform according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a system diagram of a somatosensory interaction unit of the 3D virtual fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing demonstration system based on the platform of the internet of things, provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a system diagram of a working unit of a 3D virtual fire-fighting demonstration system based on an Internet of things platform, provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a teaching unit system diagram of a 3D virtual fire-fighting demonstration system based on an internet of things platform according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an omnibearing projector, a 2-position command console, a 3-position simulated fire extinguisher, a 4-position operating room, a 5-position display screen and a 6-position simulated fire box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a 3D virtual fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing demonstration system based on an internet of things platform comprises an operation room 4, a control terminal, a wireless communication unit and a working unit, wherein a command console 2 and a simulated fire extinguisher 3 are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the control room, a display screen 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the operation room 4, a cross beam is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the operation room 4, temperature simulation fire boxes 6 distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the cross beam, and an all-directional projector 1 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the cross beam;
the control terminal comprises a somatosensory interaction unit, a 3D simulation unit, a fire extinguishing simulation unit and a teaching unit, and is connected with the working unit through a wireless communication unit;
the working unit comprises a flame simulation module, a timing reminding unit and a fire extinguishing state monitoring unit, the timing reminding unit comprises a timing module and a threshold reminding module, and the fire extinguishing monitoring unit comprises a fire extinguishing detection module and a judgment control module;
the somatosensory interaction unit comprises a display module and a projection module, the display module comprises a display screen 5 and 3D glasses, and the projection module comprises a 3D presentation instrument;
teaching unit is including commander's module and simulation fire extinguisher 3, and commander's module sets up inside command console 2, in the demonstration process of putting out a fire and preventing fires, people can enter into operation room 4 in person can experience the process of putting out a fire, experience the passiveness and the difficult control of conflagration, utilize 3D analog unit to present the conflagration condition on display screen 5 through all-round projecting apparatus and 3D presentation appearance with the conflagration condition, people can wear 3D glasses, people can feel the conflagration condition more deeply this moment, people can open flame analog module and temperature control module, let people experience the temperature of conflagration, then people can utilize simulation fire extinguisher 3 to control the conflagration, the fireman can stand and command and teaching the operation of putting out a fire on command console 2, can let everybody both can live the power of feeling the conflagration through this kind of mode, also can operate in person and put out a fire simultaneously, promote the understanding to the conflagration, also can be familiar with more and put out a fire and fire prevention operation and knowledge.
The body sensing interaction unit is used for displaying the fire condition in a 3D mode and projecting the fire condition on the display screen 5, and the 3D glasses are used for sensing the fire scene deeply.
The flame simulation module is used for simulating the flame condition, and the flame simulation module and the flame simulator are both arranged in the temperature simulation fire box 6.
The timing module is used for timing the fire prevention and extinguishment demonstration system, the threshold reminding module is used for reminding people of simulating time, the time recording can be carried out on the fire extinguishing operation of people entering an operation room through the timing module, the fire extinguishing time can be used as a comparison basis, meanwhile, the time limiting can be carried out on the operation of people through the threshold reminding module, and the situation that the fire extinguishing training of follow-up people is influenced due to overlong operation time of one person is prevented.
The fire extinguishing detection module is used for extinguishing the fire of the virtual fire, the judgment control module is used for judging the fire extinguishing condition of the virtual fire and is connected with the teaching unit, gas with temperature can be sprayed out in a simulated mode through the flame simulator to create the atmosphere of the fire, the simulated fire extinguisher 3 can be taken up to control the fire after people finish preparation, meanwhile, the fire extinguishing monitoring module can detect the virtual fire, if the fire is not extinguished successfully, the fire extinguishing operation can be continued, and if the fire is extinguished successfully, the judgment control module can select whether to conduct further fire prevention and fire extinguishing teaching.
The teaching unit is used for explaining fire extinguishment and fire prevention of a fire disaster and simultaneously is used for teaching and commanding virtual fire extinguishment operation.
The fire extinguishing simulation unit is connected with a simulation fire extinguisher 3, the simulation fire extinguisher 3 is connected with a control terminal, and the simulation fire extinguisher 3 is used for extinguishing and controlling a virtual fire.
The wireless communication unit is used for controlling the connection between the terminal and the working unit, and the wireless communication unit is used for the communication connection among all the modules.
The temperature control module is used for simulating the temperature during fire, so that a real fire environment is created for people.
When in use, in the process of fire-fighting and fire-proofing demonstration, people can enter the operation room 4 to experience the fire-fighting process by themselves and experience the passiveness of fire and difficulty in control, the 3D simulation unit is utilized to present the fire situation on the display screen 5 through the omnibearing projector and the 3D presentation instrument, people can wear the 3D glasses, people can feel the fire situation more deeply, people can open the flame simulation module and the temperature control module to feel the temperature of the fire, then people can control the fire by using the simulation fire extinguisher 3, a fireman can stand on the command console 2 to command and teach the fire-fighting operation, and by the way, everyone can feel the power of the fire and can also personally operate to extinguish the fire, thereby improving the understanding of the fire, also can be more familiar with put out a fire and fire prevention operation and knowledge, can simulate the gas that the blowout has the temperature through the flame simulator, build the atmosphere of conflagration, people can take up simulation fire extinguisher 3 after finishing preparing this moment and control the conflagration, the monitoring module of putting out a fire can detect if not put out a fire and continue the operation of putting out a fire to virtual intensity of a fire, if put out a fire successfully can select whether to go on further fire prevention teaching of putting out a fire through judging control module, can carry out time record to people's the operation of putting out a fire that enters into the control house through the timing module, can regard as the criterion of judging the ratio with the time of putting out a fire, remind the module through the threshold value simultaneously and can carry out the time to people and prescribe a limit, prevent that operating time overlength of one person and influence follow-up people's training of putting out a fire.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A3D virtual fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing demonstration system based on an Internet of things platform comprises an operation room (4), a control terminal, a wireless communication unit and a working unit, and is characterized in that a command console (2) and a simulated fire extinguisher (3) are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the control room, a display screen (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the operation room (4), a cross beam is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the operation room (4), temperature simulated fire boxes (6) distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the cross beam, and an all-directional projector (1) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the cross beam;
the control terminal comprises a somatosensory interaction unit, a 3D simulation unit, a fire extinguishing simulation unit and a teaching unit, and the control terminal is connected with the working unit through a wireless communication unit;
the working unit comprises a flame simulation module, a timing reminding unit and a fire extinguishing state monitoring unit, the timing reminding unit comprises a timing module and a threshold reminding module, and the fire extinguishing monitoring unit comprises a fire extinguishing detection module and a judgment control module;
the somatosensory interaction unit comprises a display module and a projection module, the display module comprises a display screen (5) and 3D glasses, and the projection module comprises a 3D presenter;
the teaching unit comprises a command module and a simulated fire extinguisher (3), and the command module is arranged in the command console (2).
2. The 3D virtual fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing demonstration system based on the platform of the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the somatosensory interaction unit is used for 3D display of a fire condition and projection of the fire condition on a display screen (5), and the 3D glasses are used for deep sensing of a fire scene.
3. The 3D virtual fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing demonstration system based on the platform of the Internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that the flame simulation module is used for simulating the flame condition, and the flame simulation module and the flame simulator are both arranged inside the temperature simulation fire box (6).
4. The 3D virtual fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing demonstration system based on the Internet of things platform is characterized in that the timing module is used for timing the fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing demonstration system, and the threshold reminding module is used for reminding people of simulation time.
5. The 3D virtual fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing demonstration system based on the platform of the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the fire-extinguishing detection module is used for extinguishing the fire of the virtual fire, and the judgment control module is used for judging the fire of the virtual fire and is connected with the teaching unit.
6. The 3D virtual fire-fighting demonstration system based on the platform of the Internet of things according to claim 5, wherein the teaching unit is used for explaining fire extinguishment and fire prevention and simultaneously is used for teaching and commanding virtual fire-fighting operation.
7. The 3D virtual fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing demonstration system based on the platform of the Internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that the fire-extinguishing simulation unit is connected with a simulation fire extinguisher (3), the simulation fire extinguisher (3) is connected with a control terminal, and the simulation fire extinguisher (3) is used for extinguishing and controlling a virtual fire.
8. The 3D virtual fire-fighting and fire-fighting demonstration system based on the platform of the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the wireless communication unit is used for connection of the control terminal and the working unit, and is used for communication connection among all the modules.
9. The 3D virtual fire-fighting and fire-extinguishing demonstration system based on the platform of the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the temperature control module is used for simulating the temperature during fire, so that a real fire environment is created for people.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110782782.9A CN115620568A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Virtual fire prevention demonstration system that disappears of 3D based on thing networking platform |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110782782.9A CN115620568A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Virtual fire prevention demonstration system that disappears of 3D based on thing networking platform |
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| CN115620568A true CN115620568A (en) | 2023-01-17 |
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| CN202110782782.9A Pending CN115620568A (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Virtual fire prevention demonstration system that disappears of 3D based on thing networking platform |
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- 2021-07-12 CN CN202110782782.9A patent/CN115620568A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20230117 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |