CN115596915A - Quick coupling - Google Patents

Quick coupling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115596915A
CN115596915A CN202211389667.6A CN202211389667A CN115596915A CN 115596915 A CN115596915 A CN 115596915A CN 202211389667 A CN202211389667 A CN 202211389667A CN 115596915 A CN115596915 A CN 115596915A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
pipe
quick connector
joint body
joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211389667.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史庆旺
高永强
杨春涛
徐飞
刘伟超
李想
陈海翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Shichang Auto Parts Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Shichang Auto Parts Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Shichang Auto Parts Co Ltd filed Critical Hebei Shichang Auto Parts Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211389667.6A priority Critical patent/CN115596915A/en
Publication of CN115596915A publication Critical patent/CN115596915A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/12Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members using hooks, pawls or other movable or insertable locking members
    • F16L37/14Joints secured by inserting between mating surfaces an element, e.g. a piece of wire, a pin, a chain
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • F16L37/0847Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of hooks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick connector, comprising: the first joint body comprises a first main body part and a first pipe part, and the first pipe part is used for being connected with an air pipe; the second joint body comprises a second main body part and a second pipe part, the second pipe part is used for being connected with an air pipe, and the second main body part of the second joint body is used for being butted with the first main body part of the first joint body; the anti-falling bayonet lock is pivoted on the first main body part, enables the head part of the anti-falling bayonet lock to abut against the second main body part through pivoting so as to limit the separation of the second joint body and the first joint body, and avoids the second main body part through reverse pivoting so as to enable the second joint body and the first joint body to be separated; and an elastic biasing member that biases the retaining pin to be held in a state of abutting against the second body portion.

Description

Quick coupling
Technical Field
The invention relates to a quick connector.
Background
In order to achieve the purpose of quick connection of two pipes for quick communication of fluids, quick connectors have been proposed in the prior art, and generally comprise two connector bodies that are connected by plugging instead of screwing. For example, the female connector (as one connector body) and the plug main body (as the other connector body, the male connector) of the fuel tank are quickly connected in an inserting manner, so that the aim of ventilating the fuel tank for checking the air tightness can be timely and quickly achieved. The above-mentioned quick-operation joint that prior art provided is through setting up the jump ring on the female joint to elastic deformation and restoration through the jump ring make two joints keep the connection state and can realize the separation, however, if because of some reasons (if, the operator does not exert oneself unevenly) and lead to the unable resilience of jump ring to restore, and then can cause two joints to can't keep in the connection state or can't realize the separation, and because the jump ring is located inside, cause and hardly make the consequence that the jump ring resets through the maintenance.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problems in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a quick coupling.
In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a quick connector comprising:
the first joint body comprises a first main body part and a first pipe part, and the first pipe part is used for being connected with an air pipe;
the second joint body comprises a second main body part and a second pipe part, the second pipe part is used for being connected with an air pipe, and the second main body part of the second joint body is used for being butted with the first main body part of the first joint body;
the anti-falling bayonet lock is pivoted on the first main body part, enables the head part of the anti-falling bayonet lock to abut against the second main body part through pivoting so as to limit the separation of the second joint body and the first joint body, and avoids the second main body part through reverse pivoting so as to enable the second joint body and the first joint body to be separated;
and an elastic biasing member that biases the retaining pin to be held in a state of abutting against the second body portion.
Preferably, the first main body part is provided with a circular slot, and the second main body part is used for being inserted into the circular slot; wherein:
the second main body part is provided with a step part facing the second pipe part, and the head part of the anti-falling bayonet pin is used for abutting against the step part.
Preferably, a notch is formed in the periphery of the first main body part, the anti-falling bayonet lock comprises a rod part and a hook part, the middle part of the rod part is pivoted between two side walls of the notch, and the head part of the hook part is used for abutting against the step part; wherein:
the hook portion is hidden from the second body portion by being radially pressed against the tail portion of the rod portion.
Preferably, an annular groove is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the first main body part, the elastic force application part comprises an elastic rubber band, and the elastic rubber band is sleeved on the annular groove and used for restraining the front part of the rod part of the anti-falling bayonet lock.
Preferably, a slot bottom of the circular slot of the first main body part extends axially to form a cannula, an end face of the second main body part extends axially to form a plug hole, and the cannula is inserted into the cannula.
Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged on the hole wall of the insertion hole and is arranged between the hole wall and the insertion tube.
Preferably, the first body portion is integrally formed with the first tube portion; the second body portion and the second tube portion are integrally formed.
Preferably, a pin shaft penetrates through the notch and penetrates through the rod part.
Preferably, the head of the cannula is chamfered.
Preferably, a plurality of annular inverted teeth are formed on the outer peripheral surfaces of the first pipe portion and the second pipe portion.
Compared with the prior art, the quick connector disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the anti-falling bayonet lock arranged outside the joint body and the elastic part are matched to control the butt joint and the separation of the two joint bodies, so that the operation is convenient, and if the elastic part fails and is convenient to replace, the situation that the two joint bodies are difficult to plug or separate due to the failure of the internal snap spring can be avoided.
The summary of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.
Drawings
In the drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, like reference numerals may describe similar components in different views. Like reference numerals having letter suffixes or different letter suffixes may represent different instances of similar components. The drawings illustrate various embodiments, by way of example and not by way of limitation, and together with the description and claims, serve to explain the inventive embodiments. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts, where appropriate. Such embodiments are illustrative and not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive embodiments of the present apparatus or method.
Fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a quick connector according to an embodiment of the present invention in a mated state.
Fig. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a quick connector according to an embodiment of the present invention in a disconnected state.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first connector body in the quick connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals are as follows:
10-a first joint body; 11-a first body portion; 111-circular slot; 112-a gap; 113-an annular trench; 12-a first pipe portion; 13-a cannula; 20-a second joint body; 21-a second body portion; 211-step portion; 22-a second pipe portion; 23-a jack; 231-sealing ring; 30-anti-falling bayonet lock; 31-a rod body; 32-a hook portion; 33-a pin shaft; 40-elastic rubber band.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item preceding the word comprises the element or item listed after the word and its equivalent, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used only to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components of the invention have been omitted.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a quick coupling, which includes a first coupling body 10 and a second coupling body 20, wherein the first coupling body 10 and the second coupling body 20 are connected by plugging.
The first joint body 10 includes a first main body part 11 and a first pipe part 12 which are integrally formed, the first main body part 11 being coaxial with the first pipe part 12; a plurality of annular inverted teeth are formed on the periphery of the first pipe part 12, the air pipe is sleeved on the first pipe part 12, and the air pipe is prevented from being separated from the first pipe part 12 through the annular inverted teeth.
The outer diameter of the first body portion 11 is larger than the first tube portion 12, so that the first body portion 11 has a radially expanded structural feature, a circular slot 111 is formed in the first body portion 11, and the insertion tube 13 extends axially outward from the bottom of the circular slot 111.
The second joint body 20 includes a second main body portion 21 and a second pipe portion 22 which are integrally formed, the second main body portion 21 being coaxial with the second pipe portion 22; a plurality of annular inverted teeth are formed on the periphery of the second pipe part 22, the air pipe is sleeved on the second pipe part 22, and the air pipe is prevented from being separated from the second pipe part 22 through the annular inverted teeth.
The outer diameter of the second body portion 21 is larger than that of the second pipe portion 22, so that the second body portion 21 has a structural feature of radial expansion, and a stepped portion 211 is formed in a region between the second body portion 21 and the second pipe portion 22; further, an insertion hole 23 that engages with the insert tube 13 of the first joint body 10 is formed extending axially inward from the end surface of the second body portion 21, and a seal ring 231 is further installed in the insertion hole 23.
In use, the second connector body 20 is coaxially aligned with the first connector body 10 such that the second body portion 21 faces and approaches the first body portion 11, the insertion tube 13 on the first body portion 11 is then inserted into the insertion hole 23 of the second body portion 21, and then the second body portion 21 is extended into the circular insertion groove 111 of the first body portion 11.
In the present invention, at least one anti-slip bayonet pin 30 is further pivoted on the outer circumferential surface of the first main body 11, and specifically, the anti-slip bayonet pin 30 includes a rod 31 and a hook 32 which are integrally formed, the hook 32 is located at the front end of the rod 31 and forms an L-shaped structure with the rod 31, a notch 112 having two vertical walls is formed on the outer circumference of the first main body 11, the middle of the rod 31 is located between the two vertical walls, the tail of the rod 31 extends out of the notch 112, and a pin 33 is disposed in the notch 112, the pin 33 is transversely disposed between the two vertical walls to pass through the rod 31, so that the anti-slip bayonet pin 30 can pivot, and the end of the hook 32 of the anti-slip bayonet pin 30 abuts against the step 211 of the second main body 21 by counterclockwise pivoting, and the hook 32 of the anti-slip bayonet pin 30 can escape from the step 211 of the second main body 21 by clockwise pivoting. An annular groove 113 is formed on the outer periphery of the first main body 11, the annular groove 113 passes through the front portion of the rod 31 of the anti-falling bayonet pin 30, and is sleeved on the annular groove 113 by an elastic rubber band 40, the elastic rubber band 40 applies elasticity to the front portion of the rod 31 to enable the hook portion 32 of the anti-falling bayonet pin 30 to abut against the step portion 211 of the second main body 21, as shown in fig. 1, so as to prevent the second joint body 20 from being separated from the first joint body 10, and enable the second joint body 20 to be kept in a butt joint state with the first joint body 10. When the second connector body 20 and the first connector body 10 need to be disassembled, a finger applies a radially inward pressure to the tail of the rod 31 of the anti-falling bayonet pin 30 to warp the head of the rod 31, so as to drive the hook portion 32 to be separated from the step portion 211 of the second main body portion 21, and thus, the second connector body 20 can be separated from the first connector body 10 by applying a small axial force to the second connector body 20.
The quick connector provided by the invention has the advantages that:
the anti-falling bayonet lock 30 arranged outside the connector body and the elastic part are matched to control the butt joint and separation of the two connector bodies, the operation is convenient, and if the elastic part fails and is convenient to replace, the situation that the two connector bodies are difficult to plug or separate due to the failure of the internal clamp spring can be avoided.
Moreover, although exemplary embodiments have been described herein, the scope of the present invention includes any and all embodiments based on the present invention with equivalent elements, modifications, omissions, combinations (e.g., of various embodiments across), adaptations or alterations. The elements of the claims are to be interpreted broadly based on the language employed in the claims and not limited to examples described in the present specification or during the prosecution of the application, which examples are to be construed as non-exclusive. It is intended, therefore, that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit being indicated by the following claims and their full scope of equivalents.
The above description is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. For example, the above-described examples (or one or more versions thereof) may be used in combination with each other. For example, other embodiments may be used by those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the above description. In addition, in the above-described embodiments, various features may be grouped together to streamline the disclosure. This should not be interpreted as an intention that a non-claimed disclosed feature is essential to any claim. Rather, inventive subject matter may lie in less than all features of a particular disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into the detailed description as examples or embodiments, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment, and it is contemplated that these embodiments may be combined with each other in various combinations or permutations. The scope of the invention should be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents of the invention may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A quick connector, comprising:
the first connector body comprises a first main body part and a first pipe part, and the first pipe part is used for being connected with a gas pipe;
the second joint body comprises a second main body part and a second pipe part, the second pipe part is used for being connected with an air pipe, and the second main body part of the second joint body is used for being butted with the first main body part of the first joint body;
the anti-falling bayonet lock is pivoted on the first main body part, enables the head part of the anti-falling bayonet lock to abut against the second main body part through pivoting so as to limit the separation of the second joint body and the first joint body, and avoids the second main body part through reverse pivoting so as to enable the second joint body and the first joint body to be separated;
and an elastic biasing member that biases the retaining pin to be held in a state abutting against the second body portion.
2. The quick connector of claim 1, wherein the first body portion has a circular slot, and the second body portion is configured to be inserted into the circular slot; wherein:
the second main body part is provided with a step part facing the second pipe part, and the head part of the anti-falling bayonet pin is used for abutting against the step part.
3. The quick connector according to claim 2, wherein a notch is formed on the outer periphery of the first main body part, the anti-falling bayonet lock comprises a rod part and a hook part, the middle part of the rod part is pivoted between two side walls of the notch, and the head part of the hook part is used for abutting against the step part; wherein:
the hook portion is hidden from the second body portion by being radially pressed against a tail portion of the rod portion.
4. The quick coupling of claim 3, wherein an annular groove is formed in an outer circumferential surface of the first main body portion, the elastic force application member includes an elastic rubber band, and the elastic rubber band is sleeved on the annular groove and used for restraining a front portion of the rod portion of the anti-slip bayonet.
5. The quick connector of claim 2, wherein a cannulation extends axially from a groove bottom of the circular socket of the first body portion to form a cannulation, and a cannulation extends axially from an end surface of the second body portion to form a cannulation into which the cannulation is inserted.
6. The quick connector of claim 5, wherein the bore wall of the receptacle is provided with a sealing ring, the sealing ring being interposed between the bore wall and the insert tube.
7. The quick connector of claim 1, wherein the first body portion is integrally formed with the first tube portion; the second body portion and the second tube portion are integrally formed.
8. The quick connector according to claim 3, wherein a pin is inserted into the notch, and the pin penetrates through the rod.
9. The quick connector of claim 5 wherein said cannula head is chamfered.
10. The quick connector according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of annular inverted teeth are formed on outer peripheral surfaces of the first pipe portion and the second pipe portion.
CN202211389667.6A 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Quick coupling Pending CN115596915A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211389667.6A CN115596915A (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Quick coupling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211389667.6A CN115596915A (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Quick coupling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115596915A true CN115596915A (en) 2023-01-13

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ID=84852628

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211389667.6A Pending CN115596915A (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Quick coupling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115596915A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117419061A (en) * 2023-12-05 2024-01-19 江苏沪联通用机械有限公司 Air-blower pipeline air supply penetrating plate sealing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117419061A (en) * 2023-12-05 2024-01-19 江苏沪联通用机械有限公司 Air-blower pipeline air supply penetrating plate sealing device
CN117419061B (en) * 2023-12-05 2024-05-17 江苏沪联通用机械有限公司 Air-blower pipeline air supply penetrating plate sealing device

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