CN115593733A - Plane bar code attaching method and attaching device - Google Patents

Plane bar code attaching method and attaching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115593733A
CN115593733A CN202211487092.1A CN202211487092A CN115593733A CN 115593733 A CN115593733 A CN 115593733A CN 202211487092 A CN202211487092 A CN 202211487092A CN 115593733 A CN115593733 A CN 115593733A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
bar code
auxiliary
moving
barcode
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Granted
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CN202211487092.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115593733B (en
Inventor
巩蕊
冯波
张志京
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Wisdom Valley Laser Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Suzhou Wisdom Valley Laser Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211487092.1A priority Critical patent/CN115593733B/en
Publication of CN115593733A publication Critical patent/CN115593733A/en
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Publication of CN115593733B publication Critical patent/CN115593733B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C1/00Labelling flat essentially-rigid surfaces
    • B65C1/02Affixing labels to one flat surface of articles, e.g. of packages, of flat bands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/02Devices for moving articles, e.g. containers, past labelling station
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/08Label feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/26Devices for applying labels
    • B65C9/30Rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/40Controls; Safety devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/46Applying date marks, code marks, or the like, to the label during labelling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bar code attachment, and particularly discloses a planar bar code attachment method and an attachment device. In the whole process, the bar codes are in a planar state, the bar codes in the planar state can be accurately moved to a preset position, and the problem of winding adhesion cannot occur.

Description

Method and device for attaching plane bar code
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bar code attachment, in particular to a method and a device for attaching a planar bar code.
Background
The bar codes need to be attached to the photovoltaic modules, so that the photovoltaic modules of different models can be distinguished. The bar code is a product with one side having viscosity and the other side having photovoltaic module digital information. Digital information prints information in bar code one side back through specific printer, because photovoltaic module is mostly planar structure, consequently, need earlier carry the bar code to planar structure's the position of predetermineeing, again with the bar code have sticky another side accurate, firm paste in this position, accomplish and paste the bar code operation. Because the bar code is comparatively soft for the bar code is hardly by accurate conveying to predetermineeing the position after the printer is accomplished to print, and owing to have sticky one side, makes handling still cause the problem of bar code winding adhesion easily, leads to bar code attached efficiency and yields to hang down.
Therefore, a need exists for a method for attaching a planar barcode, so as to solve the problem that the barcode cannot be accurately moved to a preset position after printing is completed, and winding adhesion is easily caused, which results in low barcode attaching efficiency and low yield.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plane bar code attaching method and a plane bar code attaching device, which are used for solving the problems that a bar code cannot be accurately moved to a preset position after printing is finished, winding adhesion is easy to occur, and bar code attaching efficiency and yield are low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in one aspect, the present invention provides a method for attaching a planar barcode, including:
s1: the product is positioned at a first preset position through the conveying assembly;
s2: the feeding assembly which is in communication connection with the control system receives and prints the bar code according to the transmission content of the control system;
s3: after bar codes are printed and the gum is torn off, the gum flows out of the printing outlet end to the auxiliary thrust assembly;
s4: the auxiliary thrust component provides auxiliary thrust for forward movement, and the blowing component blows uniform and stable gas to the bar code, so that the bar code moves to the moving component in a planar state;
s5: the bar code moves to a second preset position on the moving assembly;
s6: the carrying assembly carries the bar code from the second preset position to the first preset position and pastes the bar code to the product.
Preferably, in step S4, a uniform and stable gas is blown out to the barcode that does not contact the moving assembly, so as to form a stable pushing power to assist the bottom surface of the end portion of the barcode to contact the moving assembly.
Preferably, in step S4, the gas is blown from the bottom to the top, and the end of the auxiliary barcode moves onto the moving assembly in a floating state.
Preferably, in step S4, a uniform and stable gas is blown out to the bar code that has contacted the moving assembly, a stable pushing power is formed, and the auxiliary bar code is completely moved onto the moving assembly.
Preferably, in step S4, when the tail of the barcode does not leave the auxiliary pushing assembly, the gas is blown from bottom to top, so that the barcode is entirely planar, and the middle part of the auxiliary barcode moves onto the moving assembly.
Preferably, in step S4, when the tail portion of the barcode does not leave the auxiliary pushing assembly, the first gas is blown from bottom to top, the second gas is blown from top to bottom, the gas flow rates of the first gas and the second gas are adjusted, so that the barcode is integrally planar, and the middle portion of the auxiliary barcode moves smoothly onto the moving assembly.
Preferably, in step S4, after the tail portion of the barcode leaves the auxiliary pushing assembly, the gas is blown from bottom to top, and the middle portion and/or the tail portion of the auxiliary barcode moves onto the moving assembly.
Preferably, after step S6, the pasted bar code is subjected to a rolling process.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a flat bar code attaching apparatus including:
the conveying assembly is used for conveying a product to a first preset position;
a feed assembly for printing a bar code;
the moving assembly is arranged on the outlet side of the feeding assembly and used for receiving and transmitting the bar code to a second preset position;
an auxiliary pushing assembly for assisting in transferring the printed bar code from the feeding assembly to the moving assembly;
the air blowing assembly is arranged between the auxiliary thrust assembly and the moving assembly and used for providing air flow and assisting the bar code to move from the auxiliary thrust assembly to the moving assembly;
and the carrying assembly is used for carrying the bar code from the second preset position to the first preset position and pasting the bar code on the product.
Preferably, the air blowing assembly comprises a first air blowing piece, the first air blowing piece is arranged above a connecting line of the moving assembly and the auxiliary thrust assembly, and the provided air flow flows from top to bottom; and/or
The air blowing assembly comprises a second air blowing piece, the second air blowing piece is arranged below a connecting line of the moving assembly and the auxiliary thrust assembly, and the provided air flow flows from bottom to top.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a planar bar code attaching method and an attaching device, the planar bar code attaching method is characterized in that an auxiliary thrust component is arranged on a feeding component and a moving component, and auxiliary thrust is provided for a bar code, the bar code is assisted to move from the feeding component to the moving component, uniform and stable gas is blown out from the space between the auxiliary thrust component and the moving component through a blowing component, so that the bar code keeps a planar state and moves to the moving component, the bar code is moved to a second preset position through the moving component, positioning processing before carrying of the bar code is realized, and the carrying component adsorbs the bar code, transfers the bar code from the second preset position to a first preset position and then attaches the bar code to a photovoltaic component. Whole process, bar code are the plane state, and the bar code that keeps the plane state can be by accurate removal to predetermineeing position department to the problem of winding adhesion can not appear, has improved attached efficiency of bar code and yields.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for attaching a flat bar code according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention showing the attachment device when the adhesive assembly is adjacent to the feeding assembly;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the attachment apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention with the adhesive assembly away from the feeding assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of an attachment device in a first view according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an internal structure of the attaching device in a second view according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed assembly, the auxiliary thrust assembly and the moving assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an auxiliary thrust assembly and a moving assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an adhesion assembly and a crimping assembly in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the adhesive assembly, crimp assembly and camera of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the feed assembly, the moving assembly and the adhering assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
100. a bar code;
1. a delivery assembly;
2. a supply assembly;
3. an auxiliary thrust assembly; 31. a power shaft; 32. an auxiliary shaft;
4. a blowing assembly;
5. a moving assembly; 51. moving the support; 52. moving the power member; 53. a conveyor belt; 54. moving the main shaft; 55. moving the secondary shaft; 56. a carrier plate;
6. a handling assembly; 61. a first transmission member; 62. a second transport member;
63. an adhesive component; 631. adhering a stent; 632. a first lifting power member; 633. a lifting frame; 634. rotating the rod; 635. a rotary power member; 636. a suction cup; 637. mounting a plate; 638. sealing the guide rod; 639. a seal spring;
64. a crimping assembly; 641. crimping the power piece; 642. crimping the bracket; 643. crimping a roller; 644. crimping the guide rod; 645. crimping a spring;
65. a camera.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Where the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and where a first feature is "over", "above" and "on" a second feature, it is intended that the first feature is directly over and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a flat bar code attaching method for attaching a bar code 100 to a product, wherein for convenience of description and understanding, the side of the bar code 100 with glue is referred to as a reverse side, and the side with information is referred to as a front side, and the front side faces upward and the reverse side faces downward during the transmission of the bar code 100. In this embodiment, the product may be a photovoltaic module, or may be another product having a plane, and for convenience of description, the photovoltaic module is taken as an example for expanding description, and the method for attaching a planar barcode includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the photovoltaic module is positioned at a first preset position through the conveying module 1.
Step two: the feeding assembly 2, which is communicatively coupled to the control system, receives and prints the bar code 100 according to the control system transmissions. The feeding assembly 2 may be a printer, the printing principle of which is well known to those skilled in the art and thus will not be described herein.
Step three: after the bar code 100 is printed and the gum is torn off, the gum flows out to the auxiliary thrust assembly 3 through the printed outlet end.
Step four: the auxiliary pushing unit 3 provides an auxiliary pushing force for forward movement, and the blowing unit 4 blows a uniform and stable gas to the bar code 100, so that the bar code 100 moves to the moving unit 5 while maintaining a planar state.
Step five: the bar code 100 moves to a second preset position on the moving assembly 5, and positioning processing of the position before the bar code 100 is carried is achieved.
Step six: the carrying assembly 6 absorbs the bar code 100, adjusts the preset pasting angle of the bar code 100, carries the bar code 100 to a first preset position, and pastes the bar code 100 to the photovoltaic assembly.
Through the method, in the whole process, especially between the feeding assembly 2 and the moving assembly 5, the bar code 100 is kept in a plane state in a blowing mode, the bar code 100 kept in the plane state can be accurately moved to the preset position, the problem of winding adhesion cannot occur, and the attaching efficiency and the yield of the bar code 100 are improved.
When the bar code 100 moves from the auxiliary thrust unit 3 to a position between the moving units 5, there may occur a problem of downward bending in that, in order for the bar code 100 to smoothly pass through a gap between the auxiliary thrust unit 3 and the moving unit 5 and move onto the moving unit 5, a uniform and stable gas is blown out to the bar code 100 not contacting the moving unit 5 in step four, forming a stable pushing power, and the opposite surface of the end of the auxiliary bar code 100 contacts the moving unit 5. Specifically, the gas is blown from below to above, and the end of the auxiliary barcode 100 moves onto the moving assembly 5 in a floating state. This method can provide a certain buoyancy to the bar code 100 to prevent the bar code 100 from bending downward. Wherein the blowing mode can adapt to the narrow gap between the auxiliary thrust assembly 3 and the moving assembly 5. Of course, in other embodiments of the present embodiment, the air flow direction may flow along the moving direction of the barcode 100, or the air flow direction may flow along the moving direction of the barcode 100 and be slightly inclined upward.
In order to solve the above problem, in the present embodiment, specifically, in the fourth step, a uniform and stable gas is blown out from the barcode 100 that has contacted the moving assembly 5 to form a stable pushing power to assist the barcode 100 to completely move onto the moving assembly 5. Specifically, in step four, when the tail of the barcode 100 does not leave the auxiliary pushing assembly 3, the gas is blown from bottom to top to provide a supporting force for the barcode 100, so as to avoid collapsing downward, so that the barcode 100 is entirely planar, and the auxiliary barcode 100 is accurately moved onto the moving assembly 5. The above method helps to keep the bar code 100 flat on the moving assembly 5.
When the end of the bar code 100 contacts the moving assembly 5, the bar code 100 is affected by the length of the gap between the moving assembly 5 and the auxiliary pushing assembly 3, the length and the thickness of the gap, and the glue, and sometimes the bar code 100 bulges upwards or collapses downwards, depending on the field. In order to adapt to the different deformations of the barcode 100, in the present embodiment, in step four, when the tail of the barcode 100 does not leave the auxiliary thrust assembly 3, the first gas is blown from bottom to top, the second gas is blown from top to bottom, and the gas flow rates of the first gas and the second gas are adjusted, so that the barcode 100 is integrally planar, and the middle part of the auxiliary barcode 100 smoothly moves to the moving assembly 5. In the present method, the barcode 100 may be kept planar according to the resultant force of the first gas and the second gas. When the barcode 100 is collapsed downward, the flow rate of the first gas is greater than that of the second gas, when the barcode 100 is raised upward, the flow rate of the first gas is less than that of the second gas, and the flow rates and flow rates of the first gas and the second gas are adjusted by a throttle valve.
In order to prevent the bar code 100 from bending downward, in step four, after the tail of the bar code 100 leaves the auxiliary pushing assembly 3, since the front end of the bar code 100 is already adhered to the moving assembly 5, the bar code 100 continues to move forward under the action of the moving assembly 5, and at this time, air is blown from bottom to top to prevent the middle or tail of the bar code 100 from bending downward, so that the middle and/or tail of the bar code 100 moves onto the moving assembly 5 in a floating state. In other embodiments, after the tail of the barcode 100 leaves the auxiliary thrust assembly 3, the air may be blown from top to bottom, so as to prevent the barcode 100 from being tilted. Of course, the shape of the gas in the above embodiment can be determined according to the shape of the gas outlet nozzle of the gas blowing assembly 4, and since the bar code 100 is transported forward along the length direction thereof, the shape of the gas outlet nozzle is preferably a strip, the blown gas forms an air curtain, the width of the air curtain is greater than or equal to the width of the bar code 100, and the transporting direction of the bar code 100 is perpendicular to the plane of the air curtain.
In order to improve the adhesion effect of the bar code 100, in the present embodiment, after the sixth step, the rolling process is performed on the pasted bar code 100. Specifically, after step six, suction pad 636, which has released bar code 100, is raised, crimping roller 643 is lowered to be lower than suction pad 636, and bar code 100 is subjected to a rolling process. In this embodiment, with the above method, the lifting mechanism of the suction cup 636 and the lifting mechanism of the pressure welding roller 643 are arranged in a linkage manner, wherein the lifting mechanism of the pressure welding roller 643 is arranged at the output end of the lifting mechanism of the suction cup 636, and this arrangement greatly improves the pressure welding efficiency after the bar code 100 is well adhered, thereby improving the adhesion efficiency of the whole bar code 100.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2 to 10, the present embodiment further provides a planar barcode attaching device for printing a barcode 100 and flatly attaching the barcode 100 to a photovoltaic module, the planar barcode attaching device includes a conveying assembly 1, a feeding assembly 2, a moving assembly 5, an auxiliary pushing assembly 3, a carrying assembly 6 and a blowing assembly 4, wherein the conveying assembly 1 is used for conveying the photovoltaic module to a first preset position; the feeding assembly 2 is used for printing the bar code 100; the supply assembly 2 includes a printer, a printer and an MES (manufacturing execution system) interface, and can print the bar code 100 according to the command of the MES. The moving assembly 5 is arranged at the outlet side of the feeding assembly 2 and used for receiving and transmitting the bar code 100 to a second preset position; the auxiliary pushing assembly 3 assists in transferring the printed bar code 100 from the feeding assembly 2 to the moving assembly 5; the air blowing assembly 4 is arranged between the auxiliary pushing assembly 3 and the moving assembly 5 and used for providing air flow, the auxiliary bar code 100 is moved from the auxiliary pushing assembly 3 to the moving assembly 5, and the carrying assembly 6 is used for carrying the bar code 100 from the second preset position to the first preset position and can attach the bar code 100 to the photovoltaic assembly. This setting can blow to bar code 100 to make the bar code 100 that is located between supplementary thrust subassembly 3 and the removal subassembly 5 keep planar, can be accurate remove to the second preset position, and can not take place the adhesion, and then be favorable to the accurate adhesion in later stage.
The conveying assembly 1 further comprises a positioning mechanism and a clamping mechanism to realize positioning and clamping fixation of the photovoltaic assembly, wherein the conveying assembly 1 conveys the photovoltaic assembly through the cooperation of a servo motor, a screw rod and a belt, and the specific structure of the conveying assembly 1 is well known by those skilled in the art, so that the details are not repeated herein.
Specifically, in the first embodiment, the air blowing assembly 4 includes a first air blowing member provided above a line connecting the moving assembly 5 and the auxiliary thrust assembly 3, and provides an air flow flowing from the top to the bottom. In the second embodiment, the air blowing assembly 4 further comprises a second air blowing member, which is located below the connecting line of the moving assembly 5 and the auxiliary pushing assembly 3 and provides an air flow flowing from bottom to top. In the third embodiment, the air blowing assembly 4 comprises a first air blowing member and a second air blowing member, the first air blowing member is arranged above the connecting line of the moving assembly 5 and the auxiliary thrust assembly 3, and the provided air flow flows from top to bottom; the second air blowing piece is positioned below the connecting line of the moving assembly 5 and the auxiliary thrust assembly 3, and provides air flow flowing from bottom to top. The first air blowing piece and the second air blowing piece are identical in structure, the difference lies in that the air outlet of the first air blowing piece is rectangular in installation position, and blown air forms an air curtain. Furthermore, the air blowing assembly 4 comprises an air blowing support, the first air blowing piece is provided with a first adjusting hole, the first adjusting screw penetrates through the first adjusting hole to be in threaded connection with the air blowing support, and the air outlet angle of the first air blowing piece can be adjusted through the air blowing assembly. Similarly, the second air blowing piece is provided with a second adjusting hole, a second adjusting screw penetrates through the second adjusting hole to be screwed on the air blowing support, and the air outlet angle of the second air blowing piece can be adjusted through the second adjusting screw. The size of the air flow of the first air blowing piece and the size of the air flow of the second air blowing piece are adjusted through the throttle valve.
The auxiliary thrust assembly 3 comprises an auxiliary support, an auxiliary power piece, a power shaft 31 and an auxiliary shaft 32, the auxiliary support is arranged at an outlet of the printer, the power shaft 31 and the auxiliary shaft 32 are both rotatably arranged on the auxiliary support, and the auxiliary power piece is arranged on the auxiliary support and is in transmission connection with the power shaft 31. Wherein the auxiliary shaft 32 is close to the printer and the power shaft 31 is far from the exit position of the printer.
The moving assembly 5 comprises a moving bracket 51, a moving power part 52, a conveyor belt 53, a moving main shaft 54 and a moving auxiliary shaft 55, the moving bracket 51 is fixed relative to the auxiliary bracket of the auxiliary thrust assembly 3, the moving main shaft 54 and the moving auxiliary shaft 55 are both rotatably arranged on the moving bracket 51, the moving power part 52 is arranged on the moving bracket 51 and is in transmission connection with the moving main shaft 54, and the conveyor belt 53 is wound between the moving main shaft 54 and the moving auxiliary shaft 55. Preferably, the cross section of the conveyor belt 53 is circular, the conveyor belt 53 is provided with a plurality of conveyor belts 53, the plurality of conveyor belts 53 are arranged at intervals, and the bearing parts of the plurality of conveyor belts 53 are positioned on the same plane. The circular structure of the conveyor belt 53 can reduce the contact area with the bar code 100, thereby avoiding the excessive adhesion force of the bar code 100 on the conveyor belt 53. In this embodiment, each barcode 100 may span two or three conveyor belts 53, in other words, each barcode 100 is carried by two or three conveyor belts 53. Of course, in other embodiments, five belts 53 may be selected to carry the bar code 100, and the number of the belts 53 may be designed according to the size of the bar code 100 and the adhesive property, which is not limited herein. Preferably, the mobile main shaft 54 and the mobile auxiliary shaft 55 are provided with a plurality of annular grooves arranged in parallel, and the conveyor belt 53 is positioned in the annular grooves. The conveyor belt 53 is made of polyurethane. On one hand, the annular grooves can limit the play of the conveyor belt 53, and improve the transmission stability of the conveyor belt 53; alternatively, any two or three ring grooves may be used to achieve as few as possible of the conveyor belts 53 to perform the carrying and transporting functions of the bar code 100. Illustratively, three ring grooves are used to accommodate three belts 53, wherein two belts 53 on two sides carry two sides of the bar code 100, respectively, and the middle belt 53 is used to carry a middle portion of the bar code 100.
It should be noted that which three annular grooves are specifically selected needs to be determined according to the width of the barcode 100, and in principle, it is only necessary to ensure that the width of the barcode 100 is greater than the distance between any two of the three annular grooves.
Optionally, the moving assembly 5 further includes a bearing plate 56, the bearing plate 56 is disposed on the moving bracket 51 and located between the moving main shaft 54 and the moving auxiliary shaft 55, the bearing plate 56 is in a horizontal state, and the conveyor belt 53 is wound around the outer periphery of the bearing plate 56, which avoids the situation that the conveyor belt 53 is concave in the transmission process. Wherein, the loading board 56 is equipped with the locating hole, is equipped with photoelectric sensor in the locating hole to carry out accurate location to the bar code 100 that passes through, make bar code 100 accurately stop in the second preset position. When the presence of the bar code 100 is detected, the carrying assembly 6 carries out carrying. In addition, when the rotation time of the moving assembly 5 exceeds the preset time and the photoelectric sensor does not detect the bar code 100, an alarm prompt can be made through the prompting piece, and the manual intervention treatment is performed. It should be noted that how the prompting component communicates with the control system and how the control system controls the prompting component is well known to those skilled in the art, and therefore, the details thereof are not described herein.
The carrying assembly 6 comprises two first transmission members 61, two second transmission members 62 and an adhesion assembly 63, two first transmission members 61 are provided, two ends of each second transmission member 62 are respectively arranged on the two first transmission members 61, and the adhesion assembly 63 is arranged at an output end of each second transmission member 62. Wherein, first transmission 61 includes first transmission support, first slide rail, first slider, first transmission power spare, first transmission main shaft, first transmission countershaft and first transmission area, first slide rail is equipped with first transmission support, first slide rail is located in the slip of first slider, first transmission main shaft and first transmission countershaft all rotate and locate first transmission support, first transmission power spare is located first transmission support and is connected with first transmission main shaft transmission, first transmission area is around locating between first transmission main shaft and the first transmission countershaft, and with first slider rigid coupling, second transmission 62 is connected with first slider. The second transfer member 62 has the same structure as the first transfer member 61. Wherein the first transfer member 61 and the second transfer member 62 are transferred on a horizontal plane and the transfer direction is vertical, so as to realize the transfer of the adhering assembly 63 in two horizontal directions. Wherein, adhesion subassembly 63 includes adhesion support 631, first lift power spare 632, crane 633, rotary rod 634, rotatory power spare 635 and sucking disc 636, the output of second transmission spare 62 is located to adhesion support 631, crane 633 slides along vertical direction and locates adhesion support 631, first lift power spare 632 is located adhesion support 631 and is connected with crane 633 transmission, rotary rod 634 rotates and locates crane 633, rotatory power spare 635 is located crane 633 and is connected with the one end transmission of rotary rod 634, the other end of rotary rod 634 is located to sucking disc 636. Suction cup 636 can suck the barcode 100. Rotating the lever 634 can adjust the orientation of the bar code 100. The rotating rod 634 is configured to rotate the barcode 100 at any angle, and considering that the barcode 100 is pushed out after being printed and is in the length direction when being pasted, the barcode 100 is preferably driven to rotate 90 degrees in this embodiment.
Specifically, sucking disc 636 includes closing plate and adsorption plate, and the closing plate is located to the adsorption plate, and closing plate and adsorption plate enclose and be equipped with sealed chamber, and the adsorption plate is equipped with a plurality of absorption holes. Optionally, the other end of the rotating rod 634 is provided with a mounting plate 637, the mounting plate 637 is provided with a first mounting hole, a first bushing is arranged in the first mounting hole, one end of the seal guide rod 638 is provided with a seal limiting portion, an outer diameter of the seal limiting portion is greater than an inner diameter of the first bushing, the seal guide rod 638 penetrates through the first bushing and is connected with the sealing plate, a seal spring 639 is arranged between the sealing plate and the mounting plate 637, and the seal spring 639 is a compression spring. This arrangement may cushion the suction cup 636.
The carrying assembly 6 further comprises a crimping assembly 64, wherein the crimping assembly 64 comprises a crimping power element 641, a crimping support 642 and a crimping roller 643, the crimping power element 641 is arranged on the lifting frame 633, the crimping support 642 is arranged at the output end of the crimping power element 641, and the crimping roller 643 is rotatably arranged on the crimping support 642 and can move between an initial position higher than the suction cup 636 and a crimping position lower than the suction cup 636. The crimping assembly 64 further includes a crimping guide rod 644 and a crimping spring 645, a crimping limiting portion is disposed at one end of the crimping guide rod 644, a second mounting hole is disposed in the crimping bracket 642, a second bushing is disposed in the second mounting hole, an outer diameter of the crimping limiting portion is larger than an inner diameter of the second bushing, the crimping guide rod 644 penetrates through the second bushing and then is connected with a roller shaft of the crimping roller 643, the crimping spring 645 is sleeved on the crimping guide rod 644, and two ends of the crimping spring are respectively abutted to the roller shaft and the crimping bracket 642. The pressing roller 643 is made of a soft rubber material, and may be made of rubber. This arrangement may buffer the crimping roller 643.
The carrying assembly 6 further comprises a detection assembly, the detection assembly comprises a camera 65, the camera 65 is arranged on the adhesion support 631 and used for shooting the bar code 100 and transmitting the picture to the control system, and the control system can compare the pictures according to the requirements of the pasting position, the picture plane and the like and judge whether the bar code 100 is pasted qualified or not. Of course, a prompt piece can be further arranged, when the bar code 100 is not adhered properly, an alarm prompt is given through the prompt piece, and manual intervention processing is carried out. The detection assembly further comprises a light source, and the light source can provide light.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The method for attaching the planar bar code is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: the product is positioned at a first preset position through the conveying assembly (1);
s2: a feeding assembly (2) which is in communication connection with the control system receives and prints a bar code (100) according to the transmission content of the control system;
s3: after the bar code (100) is printed, the gum is torn off and flows out of the printing outlet end to the auxiliary thrust assembly (3);
s4: the auxiliary thrust component (3) provides auxiliary thrust for forward movement, and the air blowing component (4) blows uniform and stable air to the bar code (100) to enable the bar code (100) to keep a plane state and move to the moving component (5);
s5: the bar code (100) moves to a second preset position on the moving assembly (5);
s6: the carrying assembly (6) carries the bar code (100) from the second preset position to the first preset position and sticks the bar code (100) to the product.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein in step S4, a uniform and stable gas is blown to the bar code (100) not contacting the moving means (5) to form a stable pushing force, and the bottom surface of the end of the auxiliary bar code (100) is contacted with the moving means (5).
3. The method of claim 2, wherein in step S4, the gas is blown from the bottom to the top, and the end of the auxiliary barcode (100) is moved onto the moving unit (5) in a floating state.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein in step S4, a uniform and stable gas is blown to the bar code (100) contacting the moving member (5) to form a stable pushing force, and the auxiliary bar code (100) is completely moved to the moving member (5).
5. The method for applying a planar barcode according to claim 4, wherein in step S4, when the tail of the barcode (100) does not leave the auxiliary pushing member (3), the gas is blown from the bottom to the top, so that the barcode (100) is entirely planar, and the middle of the auxiliary barcode (100) moves onto the moving member (5).
6. The method for attaching a planar barcode according to claim 4, wherein in step S4, when the tail portion of the barcode (100) does not leave the auxiliary pushing member (3), the first gas is blown from bottom to top, the second gas is blown from top to bottom, the gas flow rates of the first gas and the second gas are adjusted so that the barcode (100) is entirely planar, and the middle portion of the auxiliary barcode (100) moves smoothly onto the moving member (5).
7. The method for applying a planar barcode according to claim 1, wherein in step S4, after the tail portion of the barcode (100) leaves the auxiliary pushing member (3), the gas is blown from the bottom to the top, and the middle portion and/or the tail portion of the auxiliary barcode (100) moves onto the moving member (5).
8. The method of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the applied bar code (100) is rolled after step S6.
9. A planar bar code attaching device, comprising:
the conveying assembly (1) is used for conveying products to a first preset position;
a feed assembly (2), the feed assembly (2) being for printing a bar code (100);
the moving assembly (5) is arranged on the outlet side of the feeding assembly (2) and used for receiving and transmitting the bar code (100) to a second preset position;
an auxiliary pushing assembly (3), wherein the auxiliary pushing assembly (3) assists in transferring the printed bar code (100) from the feeding assembly (2) to the moving assembly (5);
the air blowing assembly (4) is arranged between the auxiliary thrust assembly (3) and the moving assembly (5) and is used for providing air flow to assist the bar code (100) to move from the auxiliary thrust assembly (3) to the moving assembly (5);
a carrying assembly (6), wherein the carrying assembly (6) is used for carrying the bar code (100) from the second preset position to the first preset position, and can attach the bar code (100) to the product.
10. The device for applying the planar bar code according to claim 9, wherein the air blowing assembly (4) comprises a first air blowing member, the first air blowing member is arranged above a connecting line of the moving assembly (5) and the auxiliary pushing assembly (3), and the provided air flow flows from top to bottom; and/or
The air blowing assembly (4) comprises a second air blowing piece, the second air blowing piece is arranged below a connecting line of the moving assembly (5) and the auxiliary thrust assembly (3), and the provided air flow flows from bottom to top.
CN202211487092.1A 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 Method and device for attaching plane bar code Active CN115593733B (en)

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Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105564755A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-05-11 昆山盟特展精密机电有限公司 Automatic labeling machine
CN207725810U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-08-14 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 A kind of bar code automatic mounting structure in carpenter's process equipment
CN208085213U (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-11-13 重庆市灵龙自动化设备有限公司 A kind of Mylar pasters stripping machine
CN210556087U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-05-19 沈阳纽马克科技有限公司 Automatic printing and labeling device
CN113734553A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-03 浙江鼎业机械设备有限公司 Automatic joint sealing side labeller
CN215044458U (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-12-07 浙江鼎业机械设备有限公司 Labeling mechanism of film sealing and cutting packaging machine
CN215972543U (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-03-08 浙江鼎业机械设备有限公司 Automatic case sealer with side pastes mark function
CN216375395U (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-04-26 浙江鼎业机械设备有限公司 Box sealing labeling machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105564755A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-05-11 昆山盟特展精密机电有限公司 Automatic labeling machine
CN207725810U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-08-14 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 A kind of bar code automatic mounting structure in carpenter's process equipment
CN208085213U (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-11-13 重庆市灵龙自动化设备有限公司 A kind of Mylar pasters stripping machine
CN210556087U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-05-19 沈阳纽马克科技有限公司 Automatic printing and labeling device
CN215044458U (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-12-07 浙江鼎业机械设备有限公司 Labeling mechanism of film sealing and cutting packaging machine
CN113734553A (en) * 2021-09-07 2021-12-03 浙江鼎业机械设备有限公司 Automatic joint sealing side labeller
CN215972543U (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-03-08 浙江鼎业机械设备有限公司 Automatic case sealer with side pastes mark function
CN216375395U (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-04-26 浙江鼎业机械设备有限公司 Box sealing labeling machine

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