CN115592264A - Keyboard shell guiding device for laser equipment and method thereof - Google Patents

Keyboard shell guiding device for laser equipment and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115592264A
CN115592264A CN202211358965.9A CN202211358965A CN115592264A CN 115592264 A CN115592264 A CN 115592264A CN 202211358965 A CN202211358965 A CN 202211358965A CN 115592264 A CN115592264 A CN 115592264A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
keyboard shell
keyboard
platform
cylinder
guide plate
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Granted
Application number
CN202211358965.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115592264B (en
Inventor
杨坤
梁丰华
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Yutian Electronic Technology Taicang Co ltd
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Yutian Electronic Technology Taicang Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211358965.9A priority Critical patent/CN115592264B/en
Publication of CN115592264A publication Critical patent/CN115592264A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/16Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G49/00Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
    • B65G49/05Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0214Articles of special size, shape or weigh
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a keyboard shell guiding device for laser equipment and a method thereof, and relates to the field of keyboard shell guiding in laser processing.

Description

Keyboard shell guiding device for laser equipment and method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of keyboard laser processing, and particularly relates to a keyboard shell guiding device and method for laser equipment.
Background
The keyboard is an instruction and data input device for operating computer equipment, information is input by knocking keys of the keyboard, the keyboard is usually formed by injection molding, and redundant keyboard shells, usually called as water gaps, are left in positions, corresponding to injection molding openings, of a processed keyboard semi-finished product and need to be cut.
The utility model discloses a material guider of laser cutting machine and implementation method thereof for CN113579528B, including sheet material location guide unit and the supplementary material pushing unit of fixed mounting in sheet material location guide unit front end, when pushing away the sheet material, at first the driving motor corotation, make one end of regulation formula work or material rest lift, place the sheet material on the up end of PMKD, the driving motor reversal, make the regulation formula work or material rest that one end was lifted reset, and promote the sheet material antedisplacement to pass sheet material location guide unit, cut through the laser cutting machine, the positioning pressure plate can be according to the thickness of sheet material adjust with the distance between the PMKD, make things convenient for the sheet material of different thickness to pass the positioning pressure plate, the guide post spare is movably mounted on the positioning pressure plate through the screw post of activity grafting in connecting the grooved rail, make the guide post spare at positioning pressure plate both ends can adjust the interval according to the width of sheet material, conveniently carry out better direction to the sheet material.
In the existing guiding device, when a workpiece is pushed to advance through a guiding structure, although the moving track of the workpiece can be ensured, friction exists between the workpiece and a guiding column piece, the processed keyboard shell is light in weight, one end of the keyboard shell is easy to clamp at the guiding column piece, and if the other end of the keyboard shell is continuously pushed, the keyboard shell is easy to damage.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solve the problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a keyboard housing guide device for a laser device and a method thereof.
A keyboard shell guiding device for laser equipment comprises a transmission belt for conveying a keyboard shell and a layer of platform, wherein supporting rods are distributed on the layer of platform, a supporting shaft is rotatably connected between the longitudinally distributed supporting rods, a guiding component is arranged on the supporting shaft,
the guide assembly comprises a guide plate and a swing rod, wherein a rotating wheel is installed at the vertical end of the guide plate, a pressure sensor is installed on the rotating wheel, when the guide plate works, the rotating wheel is in contact with the side wall of the keyboard shell, and the pressure sensor measures the pressure applied to the side wall of the keyboard shell by the rotating wheel.
Furthermore, the vertical end of the guide plate is provided with a limiting groove, the rotating wheel is movably mounted in the limiting groove, an annular groove is formed in the outer ring of the rotating wheel, the pressure sensor is mounted in the annular groove, the adjusting cylinder is mounted on the guide plate, an electric guide rail sliding block is connected to one side of the adjusting cylinder, the guide plate moves along with the electric guide rail sliding block during work, and the electric guide rail sliding block determines whether to stop sliding according to pressure parameters sensed by the pressure sensor.
Furthermore, synchronous transmission parts are connected between the symmetrically-arranged supporting shafts, sleeves are sleeved on the supporting shafts and rotate along with the supporting shafts, connecting pieces are symmetrically arranged on the sleeves, swing rods are arranged at the bottom ends of the connecting pieces and swing around the axes of the sleeves, telescopic cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the swing rods, auxiliary platforms are arranged at the other ends of the telescopic cylinders, displacement chutes are formed in the auxiliary platforms, and adjusting cylinders are arranged on the displacement chutes.
Further, electronic guide rail slider installs at the auxiliary station, and one side is connected with adjustment cylinder, last locking ring and the lower locking ring of being equipped with of adjustment cylinder, the maximum diameter of last locking ring and lower locking ring is greater than the horizontal length of displacement spout, lower locking ring with adjustment cylinder threaded connection, and the up end of lower locking ring and the lower terminal surface of auxiliary station are the rough surface.
Further, the connecting piece is an electric push rod.
Further, one deck platform one side is equipped with the right side and extends the platform, and the opposite side is equipped with the left side and extends the platform, and the right side extends the platform, the left side extends and is connected with the square pole between the platform, the symmetry is installed the tip stand on the square pole, is located and installs the pivot between the tip stand of one deck platform homonymy, is equipped with the conveyer belt that is used for transmitting the keyboard shell on the one deck platform, is equipped with the cell body on the one deck platform, and the drive belt passes the cell body, the symmetry is equipped with vertical slide rail and auxiliary shaft body on the cell wall of cell body, auxiliary shaft body passes the drive belt, is connected with the slip table on the vertical slide rail, installs the jacking cylinder on the slip table, install the antiskid disc that is used for the auxiliary stay keyboard shell on the jacking cylinder, and the cell body both ends are equipped with longitudinal rail, are connected with two layers of platforms on the longitudinal rail, be equipped with square unfilled corner on two layers of platforms.
Furthermore, a plurality of anti-skidding salient points are arranged on the upper end face of the anti-skidding disc.
Furthermore, a push-pull air cylinder is installed at the horizontal end of the guide plate, the bottom end of the push-pull air cylinder penetrates through the horizontal end of the guide plate and extends into the guide plate, a movable plate is installed at the bottom end of the push-pull air cylinder, and a protection piece is installed on the lower end face of the movable plate.
Further, the guard is a sponge article.
Based on the keyboard shell guiding device for the laser equipment, the invention also provides a method of the keyboard shell guiding device for the laser equipment, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the driving belt works to convey the keyboard shell to the groove body;
step two: in the moving process of the keyboard shell, according to the moving speed of the keyboard shell, the motor, the connecting piece, the telescopic cylinder and the adjusting cylinder work to change the position of the guide plate, so that the inner side of the vertical end of the guide plate is positioned on one side of the keyboard shell, and the inner side of the horizontal end of the guide plate is positioned above the keyboard shell;
step three: the electric guide rail sliding block works, the guide plate is moved to the keyboard shell, the inner side of the vertical end of the guide plate is attached to the side wall of the keyboard shell, and when the pressure parameter sensed by the pressure sensor reaches a set numerical value, the electric guide rail sliding block stops working;
step four: when the keyboard shell moves to a designated position, the jacking cylinder pushes up the anti-skid disc to enable the disc to push up the keyboard shell, the bottom end of the keyboard shell is higher than the unfilled corner end face of the second-layer platform and is flush with the unfilled corner end face of the second-layer platform, and the second-layer platforms move oppositely;
step five: the antiskid disc is drawn down to the jacking cylinder, and keyboard shell four corners is laminated with the unfilled corner terminal surface of double-deck platform respectively, at this moment, carries out the laser process to the keyboard shell, and the waste material falls on the drive belt, conveys to drive belt one side.
The beneficial effects of the invention are:
1. the runner is installed to the perpendicular end of deflector, can reduce the frictional force between keyboard shell lateral wall and the deflector, simultaneously, installs pressure sensor on the runner, and the deflector relative motion that the symmetry was established, and along with the keyboard shell gos forward together, through establishing pressure sensor, the pressure of giving the keyboard shell is applyed to the control runner, because the keyboard shell is the plastic part, effectively avoids keyboard shell to damage in the course of the work.
2. The horizontal end of the guide plate is provided with the movable plate and the protection piece, and the keyboard shell is light in weight due to belt transmission, so that the keyboard shell can bounce to cause position change along with vibration generated during operation of equipment, and the bounce of the keyboard shell is limited by the protection piece.
3. The position of the guide plate is adjusted through the cooperation of the swing rod and the adjusting cylinder, and the operation is simple and convenient.
4. The anti-skid disc and the two-layer platform with the unfilled corners are arranged, so that the processing position of the keyboard shell is ensured, and the feeding track and the discharging track are accurately aligned.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a one-layer platform configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a guide plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the guide assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the auxiliary table of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the tank structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the antiskid disc of the present invention.
Labeled as: 100. a layer of platform; 101. a left side extension stage; 102. an end upright; 103. a support bar; 104. a square bar; 105. a transmission belt; 106. a rotating shaft; 107. a tank body; 108. a right extension stage; 109. a longitudinal guide rail;
200. a guide assembly; 201. a swing rod; 202. a sleeve; 203. a synchronous transmission member; 204. a telescopic cylinder; 205. an auxiliary table; 206. a motor 207, a guide plate; 208. an upper locking ring; 209. a displacement chute; 210. an adjusting cylinder; 211. a support shaft; 212. a connecting member; 213. an electric guide rail slider;
300. an annular groove; 301. a limiting groove; 302. a rotating wheel; 303. a pressure sensor; 304. a push-pull cylinder; 305. a lower locking ring; 306. a movable plate; 307. a guard;
400. an anti-slip disc; 401. a two-layer platform; 402. a vertical slide rail; 403. jacking a cylinder; 404. a sliding table; 405. an auxiliary shaft body; 406. and (4) anti-skidding salient points.
Detailed Description
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, a keyboard shell guiding device for laser equipment comprises a transmission belt 105 for conveying a keyboard shell, a layer of platform 100, a right side extension table 108 is arranged on one side of the layer of platform 100, a left side extension table 101 is arranged on the other side of the layer of platform 100, the keyboard shell is fed from one end and is discharged from the other end through the transmission belt 105, the transmission belt 105 makes intermittent motion, and the keyboard shell is a plastic part.
A conveyer belt 105 for carrying the keyboard shell is installed on one deck platform 100, extends on the right side and is connected with square pole 104 between platform 108, the left side extends and is connected with between the platform 101, the symmetry is installed tip stand 102 on the square pole 104, be convenient for support drive belt 105, is located and installs pivot 106 between the tip stand 102 of one deck platform 100 homonymy, is equipped with cell body 107 on one deck platform 100, and drive belt 105 passes cell body 107, and pivot 106 is as the drive structure of drive belt 105.
As shown in fig. 5, in order to ensure the stability of the transmission belt 105, vertical sliding rails 402 and an auxiliary shaft body 405 are symmetrically disposed on a groove wall of the groove body 107, and the auxiliary shaft body 405 passes through the transmission belt 105 and is located in the middle of the transmission belt 105 to play a role of stable support.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, support rods 103 are arranged on one layer of platform 100, a support shaft 211 is rotatably connected between the support rods 103 which are longitudinally arranged, a guide assembly 200 is installed on the support shaft 211, a motor 206 is connected to one side of the support shaft 211, a sleeve 202 is sleeved on the support shaft 211, the sleeve 202 rotates along with the support shaft 211, connecting pieces 212 are symmetrically installed on the sleeve 202, a swing rod 201 is installed at the bottom end of each connecting piece 212, and the swing rod 201 swings around the axis of the sleeve 202;
as shown in fig. 3-4, the swing rod 201 is connected to the auxiliary table 205 through a rod, the motor 206 drives the supporting shaft 211 to rotate, at this time, the guiding assembly 200 swings along with the supporting shaft 211, the horizontal position of the guiding plate 207 is indirectly changed, the auxiliary table 205 is provided with a displacement chute 209, the adjusting cylinder 210 is installed on the displacement chute 209, the electric guide rail slider 213 is installed on the auxiliary table 205, and one side of the electric guide rail slider is connected to the adjusting cylinder 210, and when the electric slide rail slider 213 moves on a slide rail, the adjusting cylinder 210 is driven to move in the displacement chute 209.
As shown in fig. 3, an adjusting cylinder 210 is installed on the guide plate 207, the adjusting cylinder 210 adjusts the distance between the guide plate 207 and the transmission belt 105, the motor 206 drives the supporting shaft 211 to rotate along with the forward transmission action of the transmission belt 105, and the adjusting cylinder 210 moves the guide plate 207 up and down, so that the guide plate 207 moves along with the keyboard shell on the transmission belt 105 until the keyboard shell moves to the laser processing area (i.e. the groove body 107).
As shown in fig. 2, the guide assembly 200 includes a guide plate 207 and a swing link 201, a rotating wheel 302 is installed at a vertical end of the guide plate 207, a pressure sensor 303 is installed on the rotating wheel 302, when the guide plate 207 works, the rotating wheel 302 contacts with a side wall of the keyboard shell, and the pressure applied to the side wall of the keyboard shell by the rotating wheel 302 is detected by the pressure sensor 303.
The vertical end of deflector 207 is equipped with spacing groove 301, and runner 302 movable mounting is equipped with annular groove 300 in spacing groove 301, the runner 302 outer lane, and pressure sensor 303 installs in annular groove 300.
In order to further prevent the keyboard shell from shifting up and down due to external force, a push-pull cylinder 304 is installed at the horizontal end of the guide plate 207, the bottom end of the push-pull cylinder 304 extends into the guide plate 207 through the horizontal end of the guide plate 207, a movable plate 306 is installed at the bottom end of the push-pull cylinder 304, a protection piece 307 is installed on the lower end face of the movable plate 306, and the protection piece 307 is made of sponge.
As shown in fig. 3-4, one side of the adjusting cylinder 210 is connected to an electric guide rail slider 213, when in operation, the guide plate 207 moves along with the electric guide rail slider 213, the electric guide rail slider 213 determines whether to stop sliding according to the pressure parameter sensed by the pressure sensor 303, and the guide plate 207 on the same auxiliary table 205 moves relatively and oppositely through the electric guide rail slider 213.
Based on the keyboard shell guiding device for the laser equipment, the invention also provides a method of the keyboard shell guiding device for the laser equipment, which comprises the following steps:
the transmission belt 105 works to transmit the keyboard shell to the groove body 107;
in the keyboard shell moving process, according to the keyboard shell moving speed, the motor 206, the connecting piece 212, the telescopic cylinder 204 and the adjusting cylinder 210 work to change the position of the guide plate 207, so that the inner side of the vertical end of the guide plate 207 is positioned at one side of the keyboard shell, and the inner side of the horizontal end of the guide plate 207 is positioned above the keyboard shell;
the guide assembly 200 is positioned at the feeding end, when in an initial state, the swing rod 201 is the right limit position of the support shaft 211, and the transmission belt 105 carries the keyboard shell to the lower part of the guide plate 207 to stop because the transmission belt 105 does intermittent motion;
the adjusting cylinder 210 pushes the guide plate 207 downwards to enable the inner side of the vertical end of the guide plate 207 to be located on one side of the keyboard shell, the sliding blocks on the electric guide rail sliding block 213 move oppositely to enable the rotating wheel 302 to be attached to the side wall of the keyboard shell, and when the pressure parameter sensed by the pressure sensor 303 reaches a set value, the electric guide rail sliding block 213 stops working;
the driving belt 105 continues to act, at this time, the motor 206 drives the supporting shaft 211 to rotate anticlockwise, the oscillating bar 201 deflects left and right towards the supporting shaft 211, at this time, the adjusting cylinder 210 pulls the guide plate 207 upwards, and the guide plate 207 moves along with the keyboard shell;
the motor 206 and the adjusting cylinder 210 stop working, and the driving belt 105 continues to convey the keyboard shell to the groove body 107 until the keyboard shell is separated from the symmetrically-arranged rotating wheels 302; the keyboard housing is moved to a designated position.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, a sleeve 202 is sleeved on a supporting shaft 211, the sleeve 202 rotates along with the supporting shaft 211, a connecting member 212 is symmetrically installed on the sleeve 202, a swing rod 201 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting member 212, the swing rod 201 swings around the axis of the sleeve 202, a telescopic cylinder 204 is symmetrically installed on the swing rod 201, an auxiliary table 205 is installed at the other end of the telescopic cylinder 204, an upper locking ring 208 and a lower locking ring 305 are installed on an adjusting cylinder 210, the maximum diameter of the upper locking ring 208 and the lower locking ring 305 is greater than the transverse length of the displacement chute 209, the lower locking ring 305 is in threaded connection with the adjusting cylinder 210, and the upper end surface of the lower locking ring 305 and the lower end surface of the auxiliary table 205 are rough surfaces.
The connector 212 is an electric push rod.
The swing range of the swing rod 201 is further expanded through the electric push rod and the telescopic cylinder 204, so that the horizontal moving distance of the guide plate 207 is increased, and the forward track of the keyboard shell is further ensured.
Other components and principles in this embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment.
EXAMPLE III
On the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, in order to facilitate the synchronous motion of the two guide assemblies 200 and improve the conveying efficiency of the keyboard shell, other components and principles of this embodiment are the same as those of the second embodiment, at this time, a synchronous transmission member 203 is connected between the two support shafts 211, during operation, the guide assembly 200 located at the feeding end ensures the forward movement track of the keyboard shell feeding, and the guide assembly 200 located at the discharging section ensures the moving track of the keyboard shell discharging.
The keyboard shell is guided to the appointed processing position by the guide assembly 200 positioned at the feeding end, after the welding processing of the keyboard shell is completed, the guide assembly 200 positioned at the feeding end returns to the original position, and at the moment, the keyboard shell is smoothly sent out by the guide assembly 200 positioned at the discharging section.
Example four
On the basis of the third embodiment, in order to ensure the accuracy of the position of the keyboard shell after the welding process, as shown in fig. 5 to 6, the groove body 107 is provided with a vertical slide rail 402, the vertical slide rail 402 is connected with a slide table 404, the slide table 404 is provided with a jacking cylinder 403, the jacking cylinder 403 is provided with an anti-skid disc 400 for assisting in supporting the keyboard shell, the upper end surface of the anti-skid disc 400 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid convex points 406, the two ends of the groove body 107 are provided with longitudinal guide rails 109, the longitudinal guide rails 109 are connected with a two-layer platform 401, the two-layer platform 401 is provided with square unfilled corners, and other components and principles in this embodiment are the same as those in the third embodiment.
When the keyboard shell moves to a designated position, the jacking cylinder 403 pushes the anti-skid disc 400 upwards to enable the anti-skid disc 400 to push the keyboard shell upwards, the bottom end of the keyboard shell is higher than the unfilled corner end face of the two-layer platform 401 and is flush with the unfilled corner end face, and the two-layer platform 401 moves oppositely;
the anti-skidding disc 400 is pulled down to jacking cylinder 403, and the keyboard shell four corners is laminated with the unfilled corner terminal surface of bilayer platform respectively, and at this moment, carries out the laser process to the keyboard shell, and the waste material falls on drive belt 105, conveys to drive belt 105 one side.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A keyboard shell guiding device for laser equipment comprises a transmission belt for conveying a keyboard shell and a layer of platform, wherein supporting rods are distributed on the layer of platform, a supporting shaft is rotatably connected between the longitudinally distributed supporting rods, a guiding component is arranged on the supporting shaft,
the guide assembly comprises a guide plate and a swing rod, wherein a rotating wheel is mounted at the vertical end of the guide plate, a pressure sensor is mounted on the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is in contact with the side wall of the keyboard shell when the guide plate works, and the pressure sensor measures the pressure applied to the side wall of the keyboard shell by the rotating wheel;
be connected with synchronous drive spare between the back shaft that the symmetry was established, the cover is equipped with the sleeve on the back shaft, and the sleeve rotates along with the back shaft, and the connecting piece is installed to the symmetry on the sleeve, and the pendulum rod is installed to the connecting piece bottom, the pendulum rod is around telescopic axis swing, telescopic cylinder is installed to the symmetry on the pendulum rod, the auxiliary station is installed to the telescopic cylinder other end, is equipped with the displacement spout on the auxiliary station, and adjusting cylinder installs on the displacement spout.
2. The keyboard shell guiding device for the laser equipment, according to claim 1, wherein the vertical end of the guiding plate is provided with a limiting groove, the rotating wheel is movably installed in the limiting groove, the outer ring of the rotating wheel is provided with an annular groove, the pressure sensor is installed in the annular groove, the guiding plate is provided with an adjusting cylinder, one side of the adjusting cylinder is connected with an electric guide rail slider, when in operation, the guiding plate moves along with the electric guide rail slider, and the electric guide rail slider determines whether to stop sliding according to the pressure parameter sensed by the pressure sensor.
3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the power-driven rail block is installed on the sub-table, and is connected at one side to the adjustment cylinder, the adjustment cylinder is provided with an upper locking ring and a lower locking ring, the maximum diameter of the upper locking ring and the lower locking ring is larger than the lateral length of the displacement chute, the lower locking ring is screwed to the adjustment cylinder, and the upper end surface of the lower locking ring and the lower end surface of the sub-table are rough surfaces.
4. The keyboard shell guide device for laser equipment according to claim 2, wherein the connector is a power push rod.
5. The keyboard shell guider for laser equipment of claim 1, characterized in that, one deck platform one side is equipped with the right side and extends the platform, and the opposite side is equipped with the left side and extends the platform, and the right side extends and is connected with the square pole between the platform, the tip stand is installed to the symmetry on the square pole, is located and installs the pivot between the tip stand of one deck platform homonymy, is equipped with the conveyer belt that is used for transmitting the keyboard shell on the one deck platform, is equipped with the cell body on the one deck platform, and the conveyer belt passes the cell body, the symmetry is equipped with vertical slide rail and supplementary axis body on the cell wall of cell body, supplementary axis body passes the drive belt, is connected with the slip table on the vertical slide rail, installs the jacking cylinder on the slip-proof disc that is used for the auxiliary stay keyboard shell on the jacking cylinder, and the cell body both ends are equipped with longitudinal rail, are connected with two layers of platforms on the longitudinal rail, be equipped with square unfilled corner on two layers of platforms.
6. The keyboard shell guiding device for laser equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the anti-slip disc has a plurality of anti-slip protrusions on an upper end surface thereof.
7. The keyboard housing guiding device for the laser apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a push-pull cylinder is installed at the horizontal end of the guiding plate, the bottom end of the push-pull cylinder extends into the guiding plate through the horizontal end of the guiding plate, a movable plate is installed at the bottom end of the push-pull cylinder, and a protection member is installed on the lower end surface of the movable plate.
8. The keyboard housing guide apparatus for laser equipment according to claim 7, wherein the shielding member is a sponge product.
9. A method of using the keyboard housing guide for a laser device according to any of claims 1-6, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the driving belt works to convey the keyboard shell to the groove body;
step two: in the keyboard shell moving process, according to the keyboard shell moving speed, the motor, the connecting piece, the telescopic cylinder and the adjusting cylinder work to change the position of the guide plate, so that the inner side of the vertical end of the guide plate is positioned on one side of the keyboard shell, and the inner side of the horizontal end of the guide plate is positioned above the keyboard shell;
step three: the electric guide rail sliding block works, the guide plate moves towards the keyboard shell, the inner side of the vertical end of the guide plate is attached to the side wall of the keyboard shell, and when the pressure parameter sensed by the pressure sensor reaches a set numerical value, the electric guide rail sliding block stops working;
step four: when the keyboard shell moves to a designated position, the jacking cylinder pushes up the anti-skid disc to enable the disc to push up the keyboard shell, the bottom end of the keyboard shell is higher than the unfilled corner end face of the second-layer platform and is flush with the unfilled corner end face of the second-layer platform, and the second-layer platforms move oppositely;
step five: the anti-skidding disc is drawn down to the jacking cylinder, and keyboard shell four corners is laminated with the unfilled corner terminal surface of bilayer platform respectively, at this moment, carries out the laser process to the keyboard shell, and the waste material falls on the drive belt, conveys to drive belt one side.
CN202211358965.9A 2022-11-02 2022-11-02 Keyboard shell guiding device for laser equipment and method thereof Active CN115592264B (en)

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