CN115591350A

CN115591350A - Multifunctional micro-fog dust remover

Info

Publication number: CN115591350A
Application number: CN202211309073.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟得强; 唐树亮; 田印; 蒋万坡; 刘新明
Original assignee: Qian'an Haina Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Qian'an Haina Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-25
Filing date: 2022-10-25
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2042-10-25
Also published as: CN115591350B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of micro-fog dust settling, in particular to a multifunctional micro-fog dust settling device, which comprises: the pedestal, be equipped with the bottom plate on the pedestal, the bottom surface of bottom plate with the pedestal passes through the lifting portion to be connected, makes the bottom plate can reciprocate for the pedestal, be equipped with first support on the bottom plate, first support pass through the rotating part with the bottom plate is connected, first support can be rotatory around its center, a first support top fixedly connected with platform, the fixed two second supports that are equipped with on the platform, second support symmetry set up in the both ends of platform top surface, two be equipped with little fog spraying portion between the second support, the left and right sides face of little fog spraying portion respectively with two the upper end swing joint of second support. Has the beneficial effects that: the invention not only solves the water resource waste caused by integral spraying, but also avoids the problem of poor dust settling effect caused by unidirectional spraying.

Description

Multifunctional micro-fog dust remover

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of micro-fog dust settling, in particular to a multifunctional micro-fog dust settling device.

Background

The dust is mainly generated in the production process of cutting and processing raw materials, and because the dust generated in the processing process is large, if a corresponding dust removal system is not matched, the dust can permeate in workshops and factories, and certain harm is brought to the health of human bodies and the surrounding environment. Dust is a solid particulate that can float in the air. Due to the special properties of the dust, the size of the particle size and other factors, the dust has great harm to human bodies. Due to different chemical properties of the dust, the dust can affect the human body to different degrees after being inhaled by the human body, and even seriously threatens the life.

The high-pressure spraying dust-settling system is a novel dust-settling system. The principle is that water is pressurized to 50-70 kg by a high-pressure pump and is delivered to a high-pressure nozzle through a high-pressure pipeline to be atomized to form flying water mist, and because the water mist particles are micron-sized and very fine, the water mist can adsorb impurities in air, create good and fresh air, and achieve multiple effects of dust fall, humidification and the like.

The existing micro-mist dust removal device is mainly provided with a micro-mist spray head on a high-pressure pipeline, is arranged at the top of a workshop and sprays the whole interior of the workshop, but has the problems of large spraying area, excessive spraying at certain positions and water resource waste to a certain extent; the existing fog gun can spray in a single direction, but the height and the spraying angle of the machine are inconvenient to adjust, and the existing fog gun is not suitable for a large-area micro-fog dust removal scene in a workshop.

Therefore, the micro-mist dust settling device convenient for adjusting the height of the instrument and the spraying angle is provided, and the problem which needs to be solved urgently at the present stage is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional micro-fog dust-settling device, which solves the problems in the prior art in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional little fog dust fall ware, includes: the pedestal, be equipped with the bottom plate on the pedestal, the bottom surface of bottom plate with the pedestal passes through the lifting portion to be connected, makes the bottom plate can reciprocate for the pedestal, be equipped with first support on the bottom plate, first support pass through the rotating part with the bottom plate is connected, first support can be around central rotation, first support top fixedly connected with platform, the fixed two second supports that are equipped with on the platform, second support symmetry set up in the both ends of platform top surface, two be equipped with little fog spraying portion between the second support, the left and right sides face of little fog spraying portion respectively with two the upper end swing joint of second support.

Furthermore, the base body is of a hollow cuboid structure, the top of the base body is open, the lifting portion is a hydraulic cylinder, the four corners of the inside of the base body are respectively provided with one hydraulic cylinder, and the upper ends of the four hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bottom plate.

Further, the rotating portion includes: ring gear, sun gear, four planet wheels, the ring gear with bottom plate fixed connection, the sun gear is located ring gear central authorities, and in bottom plate swivelling joint, four the planet wheel equipartition with on the circumferencial direction of sun gear, the sun gear passes through first motor drive, first motor with the bottom surface fixed connection of bottom plate, the platform set up in directly over the sun gear, the platform bottom surface is through first support and four the planet wheel is connected.

Furthermore, the first support comprises four support rods, the upper ends of the four support rods are fixedly connected to the central position of the bottom surface of the platform, and the lower ends of the four support rods are respectively and rotatably connected to the four planet wheels, so that the four support rods are radially arranged along the axial direction.

Furthermore, the upper ends of the two second supports are respectively provided with a rotating disk with a horizontal axis, one surface of the rotating disk is rotatably connected with the second supports, the other surface of the rotating disk is provided with a limiting groove, one of the two rotating disks is driven to rotate by a second motor, two side surfaces of the micro-mist spraying part are respectively provided with a limiting block, and the limiting blocks are matched with the limiting grooves.

Further, little fog spraying part includes the casing, the casing is the hollow circular cylinder structure, the diameter of casing is by increasing gradually backward to the front, the casing rear portion is equipped with the fan, casing upper portion is equipped with the water tank, the inside spray pipe that is equipped with of casing, the spray pipe is followed the inner wall of casing is the heliciform and distributes, the water tank with set up the water pump between the spray pipe to through the pipeline with the water tank with the spray pipe is connected, be equipped with a plurality of little fog shower nozzles on the spray pipe.

Furthermore, hooks are arranged on the two side faces of the shell and at the rear end of the fan.

Furthermore, a clamping block is arranged on the bottom face of the base body, a clamping seat is detachably clamped below the clamping block, and the clamping seat can be installed on the ground or a transport vehicle.

Furthermore, four clamping buckles are evenly distributed on the clamping seat, one end of the bottom surface of each clamping buckle is hinged to the clamping seat, and the other end of the bottom surface of each clamping buckle is connected with the clamping seat through a spring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the lifting part and the rotating part can simultaneously adjust the spraying position of the micro-mist spraying part; the rotating part can work continuously, so that the micro-mist spraying part sprays micro mist to the direction of 360 degrees, the water resource waste caused by integral spraying is solved, and the problem of poor dust settling effect caused by single-direction spraying is solved; the first bracket is of a structure similar to a triangle, so that the micro-mist spraying part has higher stability during rotation, and the stable operation of a machine is ensured; according to the invention, the water spray pipe is spirally arranged in the micro-mist spraying part, and the water spray pipe is provided with a plurality of micro-mist nozzles, so that the shell of the micro-mist spraying part can be filled with water mist, the amount of the water mist is ensured, and the dust settling effect is further improved; the two side surfaces and the back surface of the shell of the micro-fog spraying part are provided with the hooks, and the micro-fog spraying part can be hung on a cross beam or a higher position of a workshop through the hanging part, so that the use scene is increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram I of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram II of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting portion of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram I of a second stent of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram II of the second stent of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the micro-mist spraying part according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a fine mist spray part of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base body; 2. a base plate; 3. a lifting part; 31. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a first bracket; 41. a support bar; 5. a rotating part; 51. a ring gear; 52. a sun gear; 53. a planet wheel; 54. a first motor; 6. a platform; 7. a second bracket; 8. a fine mist spraying section; 81. a housing; 82. a fan; 83. a water tank; 84. a water spray pipe; 85. a micro-mist spray head; 86. a water pump; 9. Rotating the disc; 10. a limiting groove; 11. a second motor; 12. a limiting block; 13. hooking; 14. a clamping block; 15. a clamping seat; 16. a clamping buckle; 17. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the multifunctional micro-fog dust-settling device comprises: pedestal 1, pedestal 1 is cavity cuboid structure, and the top is opened, as shown in fig. 3, four inside corner positions of pedestal 1 are provided with a pneumatic cylinder 31 respectively, pneumatic cylinder 31 lower extreme is fixed in inside 1 of pedestal, the top of pedestal 1 is equipped with a bottom plate 2, the bottom surface of bottom plate 2 and the upper end fixed connection of four pneumatic cylinder 31's telescopic link, pneumatic cylinder 31 work, can change the distance between bottom plate 2 and the pedestal 1, and then change the height of bottom plate 2 for the base.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a ring gear 51 is fixedly disposed at a central position of a top surface of the base plate 2, a sun gear 52 is rotatably connected to a central position of a middle portion of the ring gear 51, four planetary gears 53 are uniformly distributed on the sun gear 52 in a circumferential direction, the four planetary gears 53 are all in meshing transmission with the sun gear 52, the four planetary gears 53 are all located between the ring gear 51 and the sun gear 52, each planetary gear 53 is in meshing transmission with the sun gear 52 and the ring gear 51, an annular blocking piece is fixedly disposed at an upper end of the ring gear 51 and used for limiting the planetary gears 53 and preventing the planetary gears 53 from coming off, a first motor 54 is disposed on a bottom surface of the base plate 2, an output shaft of the first motor 54 penetrates through the base plate 2 and is connected with the sun gear 52 and used for driving the sun gear 52 to rotate, the sun gear 52 can rotate to the planetary gears 53, and the planetary gears 53 can make a circular motion around a center of the sun gear 52 under the limitation of the ring gear 51.

The top surfaces of the four planet wheels 53 are respectively and rotatably connected with a supporting rod 41 through bearings, the upper ends of the four supporting rods 41 are inclined towards the upper part of the central position of the sun wheel 52, the upper ends of the four supporting rods 41 are converged right above the sun wheel 52 to form the first support 4, and the structure similar to a triangle enables the structure of the first support 4 to be more stable.

The upper end of the first support 4 is fixedly connected with a platform 6, the platform 6 is of an oval sheet structure, the central position of the bottom surface of the platform 6 is connected with the position where the upper ends of the four support rods 41 are converged, so that the platform 6 is positioned right above the sun gear 52, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, two ends of the top surface of the platform 6 are symmetrically provided with two second supports 7, the two second supports 7 are of a triangular structure, the upper ends of the two second supports 7 are respectively provided with a rotating disk 9 with a horizontal axis, one surface of the rotating disk 9 is rotatably connected with the second supports 7, the other surface is provided with a limiting groove 10, one of the two rotating disks 9 is driven to rotate by a second motor 11, two side surfaces of the micro-mist spraying part 8 are respectively provided with a limiting block 12, the limiting blocks 12 are matched with the limiting grooves 10, a micro-mist spraying part 8 is arranged between the two second supports 7, and the limiting blocks 12 are detachably connected with the limiting grooves 10.

The limiting groove 10 is adjusted to be in a vertical state, the micro-mist spraying part 8 is placed between the two second supports 7 from the upper part between the two second supports 7, and the limiting block 12 is matched with the limiting groove 10, so that the micro-mist spraying part 8 can be installed; when the micro-mist spraying part 8 is detached, the micro-mist spraying part 8 is adjusted to be in a horizontal state, and the micro-mist spraying part 8 is lifted upwards and can be taken out from between the two second supports 7.

The first motor 54 drives the planet wheel 53 to perform circular motion around the center of the sun wheel 52, so that the four first supporting rods 41 perform circular motion simultaneously, the rotation angle of the platform 6 can be adjusted, the platform 6 can transmit the rotation to the micro-mist spraying part 8 through the second support 7, the orientation of the micro-mist spraying part 8 is adjusted, the spraying direction is adjusted, accurate dust fall is realized, and water resources are saved; on the other hand, the first motor 54 works continuously, the micro-mist spraying part 8 can rotate in a reciprocating manner for 360 degrees to spray to the surrounding environment, and water resources are saved while the spraying range is ensured; meanwhile, the first support 4 is of a triangle-like structure, so that the micro-mist spraying part 8 has high stability during rotation, and normal work is guaranteed.

Second motor 11 can drive rotary disk 9 and rotate, under the cooperation of spacing groove 10 and stopper 12, makes little fog spray portion 8 can rotate around its axial central point, and then adjusts little fog spray portion 8 spray angle, has enlarged the spraying scope to the more operation environment of adaptation that can be better.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the fine mist spraying part 8 includes a housing 81, the housing 81 is a hollow cylindrical structure, the diameter of the housing 81 increases gradually from front to back, a fan 82 is disposed at the rear of the housing 81, a water tank 83 is disposed at the upper portion of the housing 81, a water spray pipe 84 is disposed inside the housing 81, the water spray pipe 84 is spirally distributed along the inner wall of the housing 81, a water pump 86 is disposed between the water tank 83 and the water spray pipe 84 and connected to the water tank 83 and the water spray pipe 84 through a pipe, a plurality of fine mist spray heads 85 are disposed on the water spray pipe 84, the water pump 86 can feed water in the water tank 83 into the water spray pipe 84, the fine mist spray heads 85 disposed on the water spray pipe 84 can atomize the water in the water spray pipe 84 and spray into the housing 81, the water spray pipe 84 is spirally distributed along the inner wall of the housing 81, so that the interior of the housing 81 is filled with water mist, and the amount of water mist is sufficient, the fan 82 disposed at the rear end of the housing 81 can spray the water mist from the end of the smaller diameter end of the housing 81, thereby achieving the effect of fine mist.

Both sides face of casing 81 and the rear end of fan 82 all are provided with couple 13, and couple 13 accessible steel wire etc. can hang the part of establishing and hang, will hang little fog spraying portion 8 and locate on the workshop crossbeam, increased the use scene on the one hand, on the other hand sprays at the workshop top, and little fog dust removal effect preferred.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 8, a clamping block 14 is arranged on the bottom surface of the base, a clamping base 15 is detachably clamped below the clamping block 14, four clamping buckles 16 are uniformly distributed on the clamping base 15, one end of the bottom surface of each clamping buckle 16 is hinged to the clamping base 15, and the other end of the bottom surface of each clamping buckle 16 is connected with the clamping base 15 through a spring 17.

The clamping seat 15 can be arranged on the ground or a tool car and is used for being matched with the clamping block 14 to arrange the seat body at a required position.

When the base body 1 is placed and fixed, the center of the clamping block 14 needs to be aligned with the center of the clamping base 15, so that the base body slowly falls, the clamping block 14 is firstly contacted with one end of the clamping buckle 16 connected with the spring 17 and is slowly pressed downwards, the upper end of the clamping buckle 16 moves towards the direction close to the clamping block 14 and is matched with the clamping block 14, and the clamping block is fixed on the clamping base 15; when the base is disassembled, the base body is slowly lifted, so that the upper end of the clamping buckle 16 moves towards the direction far away from the clamping block 14, the clamping interface is separated from the clamping block 14, and the base is disassembled.

The arrangement of the clamping seat 15 and the clamping block 14 enables the device to be arranged on the ground or on a tool car so as to adapt to more different scenes.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional micro-fog dust-settling device comprises: the base body (1) is characterized in that a bottom plate (2) is arranged on the base body (1), the bottom surface of the bottom plate (2) is connected with the base body (1) through a lifting part (3), so that the bottom plate (2) can move up and down relative to the base body (1), a first support (4) is arranged on the bottom plate (2), the first support (4) is connected with the bottom plate (2) through a rotating part (5), the first support (4) can rotate around the center, a platform (6) is fixedly connected above the first support (4), two second supports (7) are fixedly arranged on the platform (6), the second supports (7) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top surface of the platform (6), a micro-mist spraying part (8) is arranged between the two second supports (7), and the left side surface and the right side surface of the micro-mist spraying part (8) are movably connected with the upper ends of the two second supports (7) respectively;

the micro-mist spraying part (8) comprises a shell (81), the shell (81) is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the diameter of the shell (81) is gradually increased from front to back, a fan (82) is arranged at the rear part of the shell (81), a water tank (83) is arranged at the upper part of the shell (81), a water spraying pipe (84) is arranged inside the shell (81), the water spraying pipe (84) is spirally distributed along the inner wall of the shell (81), a water pump (86) is arranged between the water tank (83) and the water spraying pipe (84) and is connected with the water tank (83) and the water spraying pipe (84) through a pipeline, and a plurality of micro-mist spray heads (85) are arranged on the water spraying pipe (84);

the upper ends of the two second supports (7) are respectively provided with a rotating disc (9) with a horizontal axis, one surface of each rotating disc (9) is rotatably connected with the corresponding second support (7), the other surface of each rotating disc is provided with a limiting groove (10), one of the two rotating discs (9) is driven to rotate by a second motor (11), two side surfaces of the micro-mist spraying part (8) are respectively provided with a limiting block (12), and the limiting blocks (12) are matched with the limiting grooves (10);

both sides of the shell (81) and the rear end of the fan (82) are provided with hooks (13).

2. The multifunctional micro-fog dust settling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base body (1) is a hollow rectangular structure and has an open top, the lifting part (3) is a hydraulic cylinder (31), four corners inside the base body (1) are respectively provided with one hydraulic cylinder (31), and upper ends of the four hydraulic cylinders (31) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bottom plate (2).

3. A multifunctional fine-mist dust fall device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating part (5) comprises: ring gear (51), sun gear (52), four planet wheel (53), ring gear (51) with bottom plate (2) fixed connection, sun gear (52) are located ring gear (51) central authorities, and in bottom plate (2) swivelling joint, four planet wheel (53) equipartition with on the circumferencial direction of sun gear (52), sun gear (52) are through first motor (54) drive, first motor (54) with the bottom surface fixed connection of bottom plate (2), platform (6) set up in directly over sun gear (52), the platform bottom surface is through first support (4) and four planet wheel (53) are connected.

4. The multifunctional micro-mist dust suppression device according to claim 3, wherein the first support (4) comprises four support rods (41), the upper ends of the four support rods (41) are fixedly connected to the central position of the bottom surface of the platform (6), and the lower ends of the four support rods (41) are respectively and rotatably connected to the four planet wheels (53), so that the four support rods (41) are radially arranged along the axial direction.

5. The multifunctional micro-fog dust settling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a clamping block (14) is arranged on the bottom surface of the seat body (1), a clamping seat (15) is detachably clamped below the clamping block (14), and the clamping seat (15) can be installed on the ground or a transport vehicle.

6. The multifunctional micro-fog dust remover as claimed in claim 5, wherein four clamping buckles (16) are uniformly distributed on the clamping seat (15), one end of the bottom surface of each clamping buckle (16) is hinged to the clamping seat (15), and the other end of the bottom surface of each clamping buckle (16) is connected with the clamping seat (15) through a spring (17).