CN115583705A - Sponge urban rainwater processing apparatus - Google Patents
Sponge urban rainwater processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN115583705A CN115583705A CN202211414022.3A CN202211414022A CN115583705A CN 115583705 A CN115583705 A CN 115583705A CN 202211414022 A CN202211414022 A CN 202211414022A CN 115583705 A CN115583705 A CN 115583705A
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D29/72—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
- E03F7/02—Shut-off devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/001—Runoff or storm water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sponge urban rainwater treatment device which comprises a treatment block and a rectangular block fixed inside the treatment block, wherein a filter plate is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular block, fixed blocks are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the rectangular block, a horizontal plate is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular block, the upper end of the horizontal plate is communicated with the inside of the fixed block through a plurality of connecting pipes, a plurality of partition plates are jointly fixed on the side wall of the rectangular block and the inner wall of the treatment block, a plurality of treatment spaces can be formed by the plurality of partition plates, a fixed plate is fixed on the inner wall of each treatment space, and a storage block is fixed on the side wall of each fixed plate. Has the advantages that: through setting up the control headstock gear, can utilize the flocculating agent to handle rainwater impurity when the rainwater volume is great automatic a plurality of processing spaces's alternate use of realizing, thereby can realize drainage when the rainwater volume is great and handle, reducible rainwater is the jam in the passageway, makes things convenient for the processing of rainwater to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rainwater collection and utilization, in particular to a sponge urban rainwater treatment device.
Background
The international common language in sponge city is "low influence development rainwater system component", absorb water when raining promptly, the retaining, seep water, the water purification, the water release that will store when needing comes out and utilizes, and contain certain impurity in the rainwater, need handle impurity before recycling, traditional treatment mode is gone on through filterable mode mostly, and when the rainfall is great, the pure filterable treatment effect of rainwater is relatively poor, cause the jam in the rainwater pipeline easily, thereby can cause the waterlogging in city, influence resident's trip, thereby be not convenient for the rainwater to collect the use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the rainwater is easy to block when the rainwater amount is large, and provides a sponge urban rainwater treatment device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a sponge urban rainwater treatment device comprises a treatment block and a rectangular block fixed inside the treatment block, wherein a filter plate is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular block, fixed blocks are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the rectangular block, a horizontal plate is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular block, the upper end of the horizontal plate is communicated with the inside of the fixed block through a plurality of connecting pipes, a plurality of partition plates are jointly fixed on the side wall of the rectangular block and the inner wall of the treatment block, a plurality of treatment spaces can be formed by the plurality of partition plates, a fixed plate is fixed on the inner wall of each treatment space, material storage blocks are fixed on the side walls of the plurality of fixed plates, a uniform dosing device is arranged inside each material storage block, and a control opening and closing device is arranged at the bottom of each fixed plate;
every the inside feed chute and the inside intercommunication of rectangle piece, every of processing space the inner wall of processing space all is fixed with backup pad and deflector, the inside of processing space is provided with the spread groove, the inside of spread groove is provided with the solenoid valve, every the inner wall of processing space all communicates with the fixed block is inside through conveyer pipe, the inner wall of fixed block passes through the bearing and rotates and connect the driving lever, the circumference lateral wall of driving lever is fixed with the multiunit impeller, the inner wall of rectangle piece rotates through the bearing and is connected with two driven levers, every the circumference lateral wall of driven lever all is fixed with a plurality of commentaries on classics boards, every the equal sealed sliding connection of tip of commentaries on classics board has the ejector pad, every the lateral wall of ejector pad is all fixed through coupling spring and commentaries on classics inboard wall.
In foretell a sponge city rainwater processing apparatus, a plurality of storage tanks, every have been seted up to the lateral wall of rectangle piece the equal sliding connection of inner wall of storage tank has trapezoidal plate, the lateral wall of trapezoidal plate is fixed with the baffle, the bottom of baffle is run through to the feed chute inside and sealed counterbalance with it, every vertical groove has all been seted up at the interior top of feed chute, every the equal sliding connection of inner wall in vertical groove has vertical board, vertical board's upper end is fixed through vertical spring and vertical inslot wall.
In foretell a sponge city rainwater processing apparatus, even charge device is including seting up the charging chute of bottom in the storage piece, two horizontal grooves have been seted up to the inner wall of charging chute, two the equal sealed sliding connection of inner wall of horizontal groove has a slide, two the tip of slide is all fixed through reset spring and horizontal inslot wall, two the upper end of slide all runs through and has seted up a plurality of logical grooves, the lateral wall of storage piece is provided with circular chamber, the inner wall of circular chamber rotates and is connected with the bull stick, the circumference lateral wall of bull stick is fixed with a plurality of lugs, every the tip of slide all is fixed with propulsion plate, propulsion plate corresponds with the lug, charging chute's inner wall sealed sliding connection has the regulating plate, the lateral wall of regulating plate passes through regulating spring and charging chute internal connection, every the inside in processing space all is provided with dose controlling means.
In foretell a sponge city rainwater processing apparatus, dose controlling means is including being fixed in the dead lever of handling the space inner wall, the sealed rotation of the circumference lateral wall of dead lever is connected with the deflection piece, the circumference lateral wall of dead lever is fixed with the arc piece, the inner wall of deflection piece is fixed with the mounting, arc piece and mounting run through sliding connection, the lateral wall of arc piece passes through arc spring and the inner wall connection of deflection piece, the end fixing of arc piece has the block that connects, block and mounting and regulating spring are connected to connect.
In foretell a sponge city rainwater processing apparatus, arc piece lateral wall and the equal fixed two contact blocks of deflection piece inner wall, the inside of baffle is provided with the cavity, the inner wall sliding connection of cavity has the magnetic sheet, the end fixing of magnetic sheet has the horizontal movable plate, the horizontal movable plate offsets with the storage piece bottom is sealed, the bottom of horizontal movable plate is run through and is seted up the bell jar with the charging chute dislocation, the lateral wall of magnetic sheet passes through flexible spring and cavity is inside fixed.
In foretell a sponge city rainwater processing apparatus, control headstock gear is including being fixed in the trigger block of fixed plate bottom, the inner wall sliding connection of trigger block has the pull rod, the upper end of pull rod is connected through trigger spring and trigger block top, the bottom of pull rod is fixed with the connecting plate, the lateral wall and the vertical board lateral wall of connecting plate are fixed, trigger spring and adjusting spring are circular telegram spring.
In foretell sponge city rainwater processing apparatus, sliding connection is run through to the upper end of fixed plate has vertical pole, the circumference lateral wall of vertical pole is fixed with the mounting panel, the mounting panel upper end is connected bottom the fixed plate through stabilizing spring, the bottom of vertical pole is fixed with the tablet, tablet and trapezoidal board are the kickboard, the upper end of mounting panel is fixed with first switch, second switch and valve body switch, the valve body switch is connected with the solenoid valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the control opening and closing device is arranged, so that the alternative use of a plurality of treatment spaces can be automatically realized when the rainwater amount is larger, and rainwater impurities are treated by using the flocculating agent, so that drainage treatment can be realized when the rainwater amount is larger, the blockage of rainwater in a channel can be reduced, and the treatment and use of rainwater are convenient.
2. In the invention, in the flowing process of rainwater, the impeller can be pushed to rotate, so that the driven rod and the rotating rod can rotate under the driving of the belt, the rotating plates on the driven rod can collide and shake the filter plate during rotation, and the impurity treatment and use are facilitated.
3. According to the invention, the deflection block is arranged at the position of the feeding groove, so that deflection can be realized when water flow enters the treatment space, the opening of the blanking groove can be automatically realized, the automatic addition of the flocculating agent is facilitated, the control on the addition amount of the flocculating agent can be realized according to the rainwater entering amount in unit time, the rainwater and the flocculating agent can be conveniently and fully mixed, and the rainwater treatment effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sponge urban rainwater treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a sponge urban rainwater treatment unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a feeding groove part in a sponge city rainwater treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a discharging block part in the sponge city rainwater treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a belt part in the sponge urban rainwater treatment device provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a deflection block portion of a sponge urban rainwater treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of a horizontally moving plate part in the rainwater treatment apparatus for sponge city according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a sensing plate part in the sponge city rainwater treatment device provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 processing block, 2 rectangular block, 3 filter plate, 4 fixed block, 5 horizontal plate, 6 connecting pipe, 7 partition plate, 8 processing space, 9 feeding groove, 10 supporting plate, 11 guide plate, 12 connecting groove, 13 conveying pipe, 14 driving rod, 15 impeller, 16 driven rod, 17 rotating plate, 18 pushing block, 19 connecting spring, 20 fixed plate, 21 storage block, 22 storage groove, 23 trapezoidal plate, 24 baffle plate, 25 vertical groove, 26 vertical plate, 27 vertical spring, 28 blanking groove, 29 horizontal groove, 30 sliding plate, 31 return spring, 32 through groove, 33 circular cavity, 34 rotating rod, 35 lug, 36 pushing plate, 37 adjusting plate, 38 adjusting spring, 39 horizontal moving plate, 40 belt, 41 fixed rod, 42 deflection block, fixed block 43, 44 arc block, 45 arc spring, 46 contact block, 47 electric block, 48 cavity, 49 magnetic plate, 50 flexible spring, 51 suction block, 52 trigger block, 53 pull rod, 54 trigger spring, 55, 56 stabilizing spring, 57 stabilizing spring, 58, 59 induction plate, 59 switch plate, 60, first switch valve body, second switch electromagnetic valve body, 121.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a sponge urban rainwater treatment device comprises a treatment block 1 and a rectangular block 2 fixed inside the treatment block 1, wherein the bottom of the rectangular block 2 is connected with a rainwater collection pipeline to collect treated rainwater, a filter plate 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular block 2, fixed blocks 4 are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the rectangular block 2, a horizontal plate 5 is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular block 2, the upper end of the horizontal plate 5 is communicated with the inside of the fixed blocks 4 through a plurality of connecting pipes 6, a plurality of partition plates 7 are fixed on the side walls of the rectangular block 2 and the inner wall of the treatment block 1 together, a plurality of treatment spaces 8 can be formed by the plurality of partition plates 7, a fixed plate 20 is fixed on the inner wall of each treatment space 8, a storage block 21 is fixed on the side walls of the plurality of fixed plates 20, a uniform chemical feeding device is arranged inside each storage block 21, and an opening and closing control device is arranged at the bottom of each fixed plate 20; the interior of each processing space 8 is communicated with the interior of the rectangular block 2 through a feeding groove 9, a supporting plate 10 and a guide plate 11 are fixed on the inner wall of each processing space 8, a connecting groove 12 is arranged in each processing space 8, the supporting plate 10 is positioned above the guide plate 11, two ends of each connecting groove 12 are respectively positioned above the supporting plate 10 and between the supporting plate 10 and the guide plate 11, an electromagnetic valve 121 is arranged in each connecting groove 12, the inner wall of each processing space 8 is communicated with the interior of the fixed block 4 through a conveying pipe 13, the inner wall of the fixed block 4 is rotatably connected with a driving rod 14 through a bearing, a plurality of groups of impellers 15 are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the driving rod 14, the inner wall of the rectangular block 2 is rotatably connected with two driven rods 16 through bearings, a plurality of rotating plates 17 are fixed on the circumferential side wall of each driven rod 16, a pushing block 18 is connected to the end portion of each rotating plate 17 in a sealing and sliding mode, and the side wall of each pushing block 18 is fixed to the inner wall of each rotating plate 17 through a connecting spring 19; a plurality of storage tank 22 have been seted up to the lateral wall of rectangular block 2, every equal sliding connection of inner wall of storage tank 22 has trapezoidal plate 23, trapezoidal plate 23's lateral wall is fixed with baffle 24, baffle 24's bottom is run through to feed chute 9 inside and sealed counterbalance with it, vertical groove 25 has all been seted up at the interior top of every feed chute 9, the equal sliding connection of inner wall of every vertical groove 25 has vertical board 26, vertical board 26's upper end is fixed through vertical spring 27 and vertical groove 25 inner wall.
Even charge device is including offering the charging conduit 28 of bottom in storage block 21, two horizontal grooves 29 have been seted up to the inner wall of charging conduit 28, the equal sealing sliding connection of inner wall of two horizontal grooves 29 has slide 30, two slide 30's tip is all fixed through reset spring 31 and horizontal groove 29 inner wall, a plurality of logical grooves 32 have all been run through to two slide 30's upper end, storage block 21's lateral wall is provided with circular chamber 33, the inner wall rotation of circular chamber 33 is connected with bull stick 34, the circumference lateral wall of bull stick 34 is fixed with a plurality of lugs 35, every slide 30's tip all is fixed with propulsion plate 36, propulsion plate 36 corresponds with lug 35, the inner wall sealing sliding connection of charging conduit 28 has regulating plate 37, regulating plate 37's lateral wall passes through regulating spring 38 and charging conduit 28 internal connection, every treatment space 8's inside all is provided with dose controlling means, the automatic ration interpolation that realizes the flocculating agent of usable rivers flow, the convenience is handled the use to the inside rainwater, thereby can make the treatment effect of rainwater better.
The drug quantity control device comprises a fixed rod 41 fixed on the inner wall of the treatment space 8, the circumferential side wall of the fixed rod 41 is connected with a deflection block 42 in a sealing and rotating mode, the circumferential side wall of the fixed rod 41 is fixed with an arc block 44, the inner wall of the deflection block 42 is fixed with a fixing piece 43, the arc block 44 is connected with the fixing piece 43 in a penetrating and sliding mode, the side wall of the arc block 44 is connected with the inner wall of the deflection block 42 through an arc spring 45, the end portion of the arc block 44 is fixed with a power connection block 47, and the power connection block 47 and the fixing piece 43 are connected with an adjusting spring 38; two contact blocks 46 are fixed on the side wall of the arc-shaped block 44 and the inner wall of the deflection block 42, a cavity 48 is arranged inside the partition plate 7, a magnetic plate 49 is connected to the inner wall of the cavity 48 in a sliding mode, a horizontal moving plate 39 is fixed to the end portion of the magnetic plate 49, the horizontal moving plate 39 is in sealed abutting contact with the bottom of the material storage block 21, a conical groove staggered with the blanking groove 28 is formed in the bottom of the horizontal moving plate 39 in a penetrating mode, the side wall of the magnetic plate 49 is fixed to the inside of the cavity 48 through a flexible spring 50, the rainwater can enter the processing space 8 in the process, the addition amount of the flocculating agent is controlled according to the rainwater entering amount in unit time, rainwater and flocculating agent can be mixed fully, and impurities in the rainwater can be processed and used completely.
The control opening and closing device comprises a trigger block 52 fixed at the bottom of the fixed plate 20, the inner wall of the trigger block 52 is connected with a pull rod 53 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the pull rod 53 is connected with the inner top of the trigger block 52 through a trigger spring 54, the bottom of the pull rod 53 is fixed with a connecting plate 55, the side wall of the connecting plate 55 is fixed with the side wall of the vertical plate 26, and the trigger spring 54 and the adjusting spring 38 are both electrified springs; the upper end of fixed plate 20 runs through sliding connection and has vertical pole 56, the circumference lateral wall of vertical pole 56 is fixed with mounting panel 58, mounting panel 58 upper end is connected with fixed plate 20 bottom through stabilizing spring 57, the bottom of vertical pole 56 is fixed with tablet 59, tablet 59 and trapezoidal plate 23 are the kickboard, the upper end of mounting panel 58 is fixed with first switch 60, second switch 61 and valve body switch 62, the inside trigger spring 54 of first processing space 8 is by the inside second switch 61 of this processing space 8 and the inside first switch 60 of last processing space 8 control simultaneously, the inside trigger spring 54 of second processing space 8 is by the inside second switch 61 of this processing space 8 and the inside first switch 60 of first processing space 8 control simultaneously, the third, the control of the inside trigger spring 54 of fourth processing space 8 with this, valve body switch 62 is connected with the solenoid valve 121, be provided with the delay timer in the solenoid valve control circuit, be convenient for the drainage of rainwater after the precipitation, thereby can realize the use of a plurality of processing spaces 8 in turn automatically when the rainwater volume is too big, the convenience is handled, the rainwater is blockked up, the convenience is reduced and is used more rainwater fast, rainwater flocculation and is stopped up when the rainwater is handled, rainwater jam, the rainwater is handled more convenient.
In the invention, in the process of treating rainwater, the rainwater can be filtered through the filter plate 3, the filtered rainwater can reach the position of the horizontal plate 5 and further can quickly enter the fixed block 4 along the connecting pipe 6, so that the impeller 15 and the driving rod 14 in the fixed block 4 can be pushed to rotate, two driven rods 16 can simultaneously rotate under the connection of the belt 40, in the process that the rotating plate 17 rotates along with the driven rods 16, the push block 18 at the end part of the rotating plate 17 firstly collides and abuts against the end part of the filter plate 3, at the moment, the push block 18 slides inwards along the end part of the rotating plate 17, so that in the rotating process of the driven rods 16, the push block 18 can be used for realizing reciprocating collision on the filter plate 3, further, the cleaning of impurities on the filter plate 3 can be realized, the permeability of the filter plate 3 is convenient to ensure the rainwater filtration;
when external rainfall is large, rainwater is accumulated in the rectangular block 2, the water level in the rectangular block 2 can be gradually increased, so that the plurality of trapezoidal plates 23 serving as floating plates are utilized to drive the baffle plate 24 to move upwards, communication between the rectangular block 2 and the first processing space 8 can be realized, rainwater and filtered impurities can rapidly enter the first processing space 8 along the gap between the vertical plate 26 and the feeding groove 9, rainwater can be injected into the processing space 8 to be distributed, the deflecting block 42 can be impacted to rotate along the fixed rod 41 in the process of entering the processing space 8, the arc-shaped block 44 can be driven to slide along the fixed piece 43, two power-on blocks 47 can be separated, power-off of the power-on absorbing block 51 of the electromagnet can be realized, the magnetic plate 49 can drive the horizontal moving plate 39 to move under the adsorption action of the magnetic plate 49 and the power-on absorbing block 51, the connection between the conical groove in the horizontal moving plate 39 and the blanking groove 28 can be realized, and liquid flocculating agent in the material storage block 21 can be conveniently added;
meanwhile, under the driving of the belt 40, the rotating rod 34 can rotate along with the driving rod 14, the pushing plate 36 of the plurality of bumps 35 can be used for moving, and the reset spring 31 drives the two sliding plates 30 to reset, the reciprocating movement of the sliding plates 30 along the inner wall of the horizontal groove 29 can be realized, and by arranging the plurality of bumps 35 for pushing the pushing plate 36, the two sliding plates 30 can be moved along different directions simultaneously, so that a flocculating agent in the material storage block 21 can conveniently enter the processing space 8 of the adjusting plate 37 and fall along the bottom of the blanking groove 28 and the conical groove on the horizontal moving plate 39, the mixing with rainwater can be automatically realized, and the flocculating treatment and the use of the rainwater are facilitated;
when the rainwater impact deflection block 42 rotates, the contact block 46 on the arc-shaped block 44 and the fixing piece 43 which is a resistor can slide on each other, so that the size of the resistor of the access line of the adjusting spring 38 can be adjusted, the contraction degree of the adjusting spring 38 can be adjusted, the addition of the liquid flocculating agent can be conveniently controlled according to the water inflow in unit time, and the rainwater in the treatment space 8 can be better treated;
when the rainwater in the treatment space 8 gradually increases, the induction plate 59 which is a floating plate is driven to move upwards, so that the vertical rod 56 can be pushed to move, after the rainwater reaches a certain height, the first switch 60, the second switch 61 and the valve body switch 62 on the mounting plate 58 are all abutted against the bottom of the fixing plate 20, the switch-on of the switches is realized, the first switch 60 can realize the electrification of the trigger spring 54 in the second treatment space 8, so that the communication between the second treatment space 8 and the rectangular block 2 can be realized, meanwhile, the second switch 61 is utilized to realize the power-off of the trigger spring 54, so that the resetting of the vertical plate 26 can be realized under the action of the vertical spring 27, the closing of the channels between the first treatment space 8 and the rectangular block 2 can be realized, so that the rainwater can automatically flow into other treatment spaces 8 when the rainwater is excessive, and when the valve body switch 62 is switched on, the delayed opening of the electromagnetic valve 121 in the connecting groove 12 is realized under the action of the extended circuit, and the rainwater can be conveniently discharged after flocculation;
after the rainwater in the second processing space 8 is continuously increased, the sensing plate 59 in the processing space 8 drives the mounting plate 58 to move upwards, so that the first switch 60, the second switch 61 and the valve body switch 62 in the processing space 8 are switched on again, the first switch 60 is utilized to electrify the trigger spring 54 in the third processing space 8, the channels of the third processing space 8 and the rectangular block 2 are opened, the second switch 61 is utilized to cut off the trigger spring 54, the channels are closed, the sequential opening of the processing spaces 8 can be realized in the same way, the first switch 60 in the last processing space 8 is triggered again, the trigger spring 54 in the first processing space 8 is realized, the alternate use of the processing in the processing spaces 8 can be realized, the rainwater processing time can be effectively prolonged, and the rainwater can be conveniently flocculated and used;
and when the rainfall in the processing space 8 or the rainfall in the rectangular block 2 is reduced, the closing of the channels of the rectangular block 2 and the processing space 8 can be realized, at the moment, the deflection block 42 in the deflection state returns to the original position under the action of the arc-shaped spring 45, and then the contact energization of the two power-on blocks 47 can be realized, so that the repulsion of the magnetic plate 49 by the suction block 51 is realized, the reset of the horizontal moving plate 39 is realized, the closing of the blanking groove 28 can be realized, the secondary falling of the flocculating agent is avoided, and the waste of the flocculating agent can be reduced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The sponge urban rainwater treatment device comprises a treatment block (1) and a rectangular block (2) fixed inside the treatment block (1), and is characterized in that a filter plate (3) is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular block (2), fixed blocks (4) are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the rectangular block (2), a horizontal plate (5) is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular block (2), the upper end of the horizontal plate (5) is communicated with the inner part of each fixed block (4) through a plurality of connecting pipes (6), a plurality of partition plates (7) are fixed on the side walls of the rectangular block (2) and the inner wall of the treatment block (1) together, a plurality of treatment spaces (8) can be formed by the plurality of partition plates (7), a fixed plate (20) is fixed on the inner wall of each treatment space (8), a storage block (21) is fixed on the side walls of the plurality of fixed plates (20), a uniform chemical adding device is arranged inside each storage block (21), and a control opening and closing device is arranged at the bottom of each fixed plate (20);
every processing space (8) is inside all through feed chute (9) and the inside intercommunication of rectangular block (2), every the inner wall of processing space (8) all is fixed with backup pad (10) and deflector (11), the inside of processing space (8) is provided with spread groove (12), the inside of spread groove (12) is provided with solenoid valve (121), every the inner wall of processing space (8) all passes through conveyer pipe (13) and the inside intercommunication of fixed block (4), the inner wall of fixed block (4) passes through the bearing and rotates and connect driving lever (14), the circumference lateral wall of driving lever (14) is fixed with multiunit impeller (15), the inner wall of rectangular block (2) rotates through the bearing and is connected with two driven levers (16), every the circumference lateral wall of driven lever (16) all is fixed with a plurality of commentaries on classics board (17), every the equal sealing sliding connection of tip of commentaries on classics board (17) has ejector pad (18), every the lateral wall of ejector pad (18) all is fixed with commentaries on classics board (17) inner wall through connecting spring (19).
2. The sponge urban rainwater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of storage grooves (22) are formed in the side wall of the rectangular block (2), a trapezoidal plate (23) is connected to the inner wall of each storage groove (22) in a sliding manner, a baffle (24) is fixed to the side wall of each trapezoidal plate (23), the bottom of each baffle (24) penetrates through the inside of the corresponding feeding groove (9) and abuts against the corresponding feeding groove in a sealing manner, a vertical groove (25) is formed in the inner top of each feeding groove (9), a vertical plate (26) is connected to the inner wall of each vertical groove (25) in a sliding manner, and the upper end of each vertical plate (26) is fixed to the inner wall of the corresponding vertical groove (25) through a vertical spring (27).
3. The sponge city rainwater treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the uniform dosing device comprises a blanking groove (28) arranged at the bottom in a material storage block (21), the inner wall of the blanking groove (28) is provided with two horizontal grooves (29), the inner walls of the two horizontal grooves (29) are connected with sliding plates (30) in a sealing and sliding manner, the end parts of the two sliding plates (30) are fixed with the inner walls of the horizontal grooves (29) through return springs (31), the upper ends of the two sliding plates (30) are provided with a plurality of through grooves (32) in a penetrating manner, the side wall of the material storage block (21) is provided with a circular cavity (33), the inner wall of the circular cavity (33) is connected with a rotating rod (34) in a rotating manner, the circumferential side wall of the rotating rod (34) is fixed with a plurality of convex blocks (35), the end part of each sliding plate (30) is fixed with a propulsion plate (36), the propulsion plates (36) correspond to the convex blocks (35), the inner wall of the blanking groove (28) is connected with an adjusting plate (37) in a sealing and sliding manner, and the inner space of the material storage groove (21) is provided with a medicine control device, and the internal medicine amount of each blanking groove (8) is controlled by the adjusting spring (38).
4. The sponge urban rainwater treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the drug amount control device comprises a fixing rod (41) fixed on the inner wall of the treatment space (8), the circumferential side wall of the fixing rod (41) is connected with a deflection block (42) in a sealing and rotating manner, the circumferential side wall of the fixing rod (41) is fixed with an arc block (44), the inner wall of the deflection block (42) is fixed with a fixing piece (43), the arc block (44) and the fixing piece (43) are connected in a penetrating and sliding manner, the side wall of the arc block (44) is connected with the inner wall of the deflection block (42) through an arc spring (45), the end part of the arc block (44) is fixed with a power connection block (47), and the power connection block (47) and the fixing piece (43) are connected with an adjusting spring (38).
5. The sponge urban rainwater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that two contact blocks (46) are fixed on the side wall of the arc block (44) and the inner wall of the deflection block (42), a cavity (48) is arranged inside the partition plate (7), a magnetic plate (49) is connected to the inner wall of the cavity (48) in a sliding manner, a horizontal moving plate (39) is fixed at the end of the magnetic plate (49), the horizontal moving plate (39) is in sealed abutting joint with the bottom of the storage block (21), a tapered groove dislocated with the blanking groove (28) is formed in the bottom of the horizontal moving plate (39) in a penetrating manner, and the side wall of the magnetic plate (49) is fixed inside the cavity (48) through a flexible spring (50).
6. The sponge urban rainwater treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the control opening and closing device comprises a trigger block (52) fixed at the bottom of the fixing plate (20), the inner wall of the trigger block (52) is connected with a pull rod (53) in a sliding manner, the upper end of the pull rod (53) is connected with the inner top of the trigger block (52) through a trigger spring (54), a connecting plate (55) is fixed at the bottom of the pull rod (53), the side wall of the connecting plate (55) is fixed with the side wall of the vertical plate (26), and the trigger spring (54) and the adjusting spring (38) are electrified springs.
7. A sponge urban rainwater treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that the upper end of the fixed plate (20) is connected with a vertical rod (56) in a penetrating and sliding manner, a mounting plate (58) is fixed on the circumferential side wall of the vertical rod (56), the upper end of the mounting plate (58) is connected with the bottom of the fixed plate (20) through a stabilizing spring (57), an induction plate (59) is fixed on the bottom of the vertical rod (56), the induction plate (59) and the trapezoidal plate (23) are floating plates, a first switch (60), a second switch (61) and a valve body switch (62) are fixed on the upper end of the mounting plate (58), and the valve body switch (62) is connected with the electromagnetic valve (121).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211414022.3A CN115583705A (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Sponge urban rainwater processing apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211414022.3A CN115583705A (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Sponge urban rainwater processing apparatus |
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| CN115583705A true CN115583705A (en) | 2023-01-10 |
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| CN202211414022.3A Pending CN115583705A (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Sponge urban rainwater processing apparatus |
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