CN115582918A - Optical fiber array substrate slotting equipment - Google Patents
Optical fiber array substrate slotting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115582918A CN115582918A CN202211291714.3A CN202211291714A CN115582918A CN 115582918 A CN115582918 A CN 115582918A CN 202211291714 A CN202211291714 A CN 202211291714A CN 115582918 A CN115582918 A CN 115582918A
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- substrate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
- B28D5/02—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills
- B28D5/022—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels
- B28D5/023—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels with a cutting blade mounted on a carriage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/006—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for special purposes, e.g. for television tubes, car bumpers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/18—Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
- B28D5/0058—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
- B28D5/0058—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
- B28D5/0082—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material for supporting, holding, feeding, conveying or discharging work
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/04—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings formed by bundles of fibres
- G02B6/06—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings formed by bundles of fibres the relative position of the fibres being the same at both ends, e.g. for transporting images
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an optical fiber array substrate slotting device which comprises a substrate storage mechanism, a substrate clamping mechanism, a substrate conveying mechanism, an automatic polishing mechanism and a substrate slotting mechanism, wherein a plurality of substrates are arranged in the substrate storage mechanism, the substrate clamping mechanism is arranged below the substrate storage mechanism and can clamp a plurality of substrates arranged side by side, the substrate conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the substrate clamping mechanism and conveys the substrate clamping mechanism forwards through the substrate conveying mechanism, the automatic polishing mechanism and the substrate slotting mechanism are sequentially arranged above the substrate conveying mechanism, and step surface polishing and V-shaped slot slotting of the substrates are sequentially completed through the automatic polishing mechanism and the substrate slotting mechanism; the consistency of being convenient for guarantee multi-disc substrate processing guarantees the machining precision in V type groove on the substrate simultaneously, and automatic processing substrate reduces staff's intensity of labour simultaneously, improves machining efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of optical fiber array processing equipment, in particular to optical fiber array substrate slotting equipment.
Background
In order to facilitate the butt joint of optical fibers, an optical fiber array is generally adopted for butt joint, the optical fiber array is formed by laminating two bare substrate optical fibers, each optical fiber is coupled with a V-shaped groove on a substrate, and thus the processing precision of the V-shaped grooves is important, namely, when the V-shaped grooves on the substrate are processed, the interval between the V-shaped grooves needs to be ensured, so that the implementation of the butt joint of the optical fibers is relative, and meanwhile, the precision of the V-shaped grooves is also ensured, so that the coupling of the V-shaped grooves and the optical fibers is facilitated; because the cost of the quartz substrate is low, the existing optical fiber array generally adopts the quartz substrate as the substrate of the optical fiber array, the V-shaped grooves and the adjusting surface on the optical fiber array of the quartz substrate are processed through a precision machine, but the consistency of the V-shaped grooves on a plurality of substrates needs to be ensured during processing, so that the subsequent butt joint of the optical fiber array is facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the slotting equipment for the optical fiber array substrate, which is convenient for ensuring the processing consistency of a plurality of substrates, simultaneously ensures the processing precision of the V-shaped slot on the substrate, simultaneously automatically processes the substrate, reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the processing efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the scheme of the invention is as follows: an optical fiber array substrate slotting device comprises a substrate storage mechanism, a substrate clamping mechanism, a substrate conveying mechanism, an automatic polishing mechanism and a substrate slotting mechanism, wherein a plurality of substrates are arranged in the substrate storage mechanism, the substrate clamping mechanism is arranged below the substrate storage mechanism and can clamp a plurality of substrates which are arranged side by side, the substrate conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the substrate clamping mechanism and conveys the substrate clamping mechanism forwards through the substrate conveying mechanism, the automatic polishing mechanism and the substrate slotting mechanism are sequentially arranged above the substrate conveying mechanism, and step surface polishing and V-shaped slot slotting of the substrates are sequentially completed through the automatic polishing mechanism and the substrate slotting mechanism; the substrate clamping mechanism comprises sliding grooves, sliding seats, limiting stand columns and pressing assemblies, a plurality of groups of substrate clamping mechanisms which are arranged side by side are arranged on the substrate conveying mechanism, the sliding grooves on each group of substrate clamping mechanisms are arranged on the substrate clamping mechanisms, each sliding groove is provided with a sliding seat which slides in the sliding groove, each sliding seat is a rectangular block, a plurality of groups of limiting stand columns are arranged at the top of each sliding seat, a plurality of limiting stand columns on each group of limiting stand columns are in contact with the edge of a substrate, the limiting stand columns are not arranged on one side of the substrate and are convenient for substrate feeding, a plurality of pressing assemblies are arranged on the sliding seats, the tops of the substrates are pressed through the pressing assemblies, abutting assemblies are arranged on the side surfaces of the sliding grooves, and one side of the substrate without the limiting stand columns is abutted through the abutting assemblies; substrate grooving mechanism includes the rotation axis, the grooving cutter, first lifting unit and rotating assembly, be fixed with the multiunit grooving cutter on the rotation axis, one end at the rotation axis is fixed with the rotating assembly who drives the rotation axis rotation, both sides at the rotation axis are provided with lifting unit, the degree of depth in V type groove is adjusted through first lifting unit, rotating assembly drives the rotation axis and rotates, the rotation axis drives the multiunit grooving cutter and rotates, every group grooving cutter sets up side by side promptly for multi-disc annular cutter and forms, the flank of every annular cutter is unanimous with the V type groove shape of substrate, when the substrate passed annular cutter, the V type groove was left to the substrate top surface.
Preferably, the height of the limiting upright post is lower than the step surface of the substrate, the pressing assembly comprises pressing sheets, lifting rods, springs, limiting rails and sliding rods, wherein two pressing sheets are arranged on the top surface of each substrate, the pressing sheets are arranged on two sides of the substrate, the bottoms of the pressing sheets are connected with the lifting rods, the lifting rods penetrate through the sliding seats and are connected with the sliding rods, the lifting rods can vertically lift, each lifting rod is sleeved with the spring, the bottom of the spring is pressed on the sliding seat, the bottom of each sliding groove is provided with the two limiting rails, the two limiting rails clamp the lifting rods in the middle, the sliding rods are positioned at the bottoms of the limiting rails, the limiting rails are trapezoidal wave rails, and the lifting rods can lift through the rails of the sliding seats; limiting upright columns on the periphery of each substrate on the sliding seat are distributed in a U shape, a propping assembly is fixed on the edge of the sliding groove, and the propping assembly and the limiting upright columns clamp the periphery of the substrate; an electric push rod is arranged in the sliding groove, the push rod capable of stretching out and drawing back on the electric push rod is connected with the sliding seat, the sliding seat is moved through stretching out and drawing back of the electric push rod, and the substrate is clamped and compressed through moving the sliding seat.
Preferably, the substrate storage mechanism comprises a vertical storage channel, a material storage channel, a push plate and a horizontal pushing assembly, wherein the vertical storage channel is communicated with the transverse material storage channel, the outlet of the material storage channel faces the sliding seat, the storage channel is used for separating a plurality of material storage areas through partition plates, the size of each material storage area is consistent with that of the substrate, and the positions of the material storage areas and the limiting upright columns on the sliding seat are correspondingly corresponding; the circulation height of the storage channel is consistent with the height of the substrate, the linkage plate is arranged at the tail of the storage channel, a plurality of push plates are fixed on the linkage plate, a clamping groove for attaching the edge of the substrate is formed in one side, facing the substrate, of each push plate, a horizontal pushing assembly is arranged between the outer portion of the storage channel and the linkage plate, and the substrate is pushed to the position between the limiting stand columns through the horizontal pushing assembly to realize clamping.
Preferably, the automatic grinding mechanism comprises a plurality of grinding belts, a driving roller and a second lifting assembly, wherein the grinding belts are arranged side by side along the conveying direction of the substrate, rollers driven by a motor are respectively arranged on two sides of the substrate conveying mechanism, the second lifting assembly is arranged at two ends of each roller, the lifting of the rollers is realized through the second lifting assemblies, the same grinding belt is sleeved on the rollers opposite to two sides of the substrate conveying mechanism, and the heights of the plurality of grinding belts are sequentially reduced.
Preferably, the substrate conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, conveying rollers and a detection assembly, mounting seats are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged between the two mounting seats, each conveying roller is driven by a motor which is synchronously driven, the conveying sleeves are sleeved on the plurality of conveying rollers, the detection assembly is arranged on the inner wall of each mounting seat, the detection assembly is an infrared correlation sensor, a sliding groove is fixed on the top surface of the conveying belt, the position of the sliding groove is detected through the infrared correlation sensor, the infrared detection assembly is connected with the second lifting assembly, and the lifting of the second lifting assembly is realized through the infrared correlation sensor; the second lifting component is a hydraulic cylinder, and the height of the abrasive belt is adjusted through the hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, first lifting unit is lift seat, altitude mixture control subassembly promptly, wherein is fixed with vertical track on the mount pad, and the lift seat card goes up and down on the track, is provided with multiunit altitude mixture control subassembly between lift seat and mount pad, and altitude mixture control subassembly is ball, and ball drives through step motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the consistency of being convenient for guarantee multi-disc substrate processing guarantees the machining precision in V type groove on the substrate simultaneously, and automatic processing substrate reduces staff's intensity of labour simultaneously, improves machining efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan sectional view of the substrate storage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a transverse cross-sectional view of a substrate storage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial top view of the substrate chuck assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the substrate chuck mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a substrate notching mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first lift assembly of the present invention.
The device comprises a substrate storage mechanism 1, a substrate storage mechanism 1.1, a storage channel 1.2, a storage channel 1.3, a push plate 1.4, a clamping groove 1.5, a horizontal pushing assembly 1.6, a linkage plate 2, a substrate clamping mechanism 2.1, a sliding groove 2.2, an electric push rod 2.3, a sliding seat 2.4, a limiting upright post 2.5, a pressing assembly 2.6, a pressing sheet 2.7, a lifting rod 2.8, a spring 2.9, a limiting track 2.10, a sliding rod 2.11, a butting assembly 2.12, a baffle plate 3, a substrate conveying mechanism 3.1, a conveying belt 3.2, a detection assembly 3.4, a mounting seat 4, an automatic polishing mechanism 4.1, a frosted belt 4.2, a driving roller 4.3, a second lifting assembly 5, a substrate slotting mechanism 5.1, a rotating shaft 5.2, a slotting cutter 5.3, a first lifting assembly 5.3, a ball lifting assembly 5.1, a ball lifting assembly 5.2, a ball screw adjusting assembly 5.6, a height adjusting assembly 5.3, a ball screw rod 5.5, a groove adjusting assembly and a groove adjusting assembly.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further elucidated with reference to the drawing.
As shown in figures 1-7, an optical fiber array substrate slotting device comprises a substrate storage mechanism 1, a substrate clamping mechanism 2, a substrate conveying mechanism 3, an automatic polishing mechanism 4 and a substrate slotting mechanism 5, wherein the substrate conveying mechanism 3 comprises a conveying belt 3.1, conveying rollers and a detection component 3.2, the front side and the rear side of the conveying belt 3.1 are respectively provided with a mounting seat 3.4, the mounting seats 3.4 are fixed on the ground in a bolt fastening mode, a plurality of conveying rollers are fixed between the two mounting seats 3.4 through bearings, each conveying roller is driven by a synchronous driving motor, a conveying sleeve is sleeved on the plurality of conveying rollers, the conveying belt 3.1 is driven by the conveying rollers to carry out conveying, a pressure bearing plate is fixed between the mounting seats 3.4 in a welding mode and supports the top surface of the conveying belt 3.1, so that the influence precision caused by the substrate clamping mechanism 2 falling is not formed when in polishing and slotting, a detection component 3.2 is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting table in a bolt fastening mode, the detection component 3.2 is an infrared correlation sensor (an ultrathin infrared correlation photoelectric switch sensor EX-13A), wherein a plurality of substrates are stored in a substrate storage mechanism 1, a substrate clamping mechanism 2 is arranged below the substrate storage mechanism 1, a basic storage mechanism is used for automatically feeding the substrate clamping mechanism 2, the substrate clamping mechanism 2 can clamp a plurality of substrates which are arranged side by side, a conveying belt 3.1 of a substrate conveying mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the substrate clamping mechanism 2, the conveying belt 3.1 and the substrate clamping mechanism 2 are installed through bolts, the substrate clamping mechanism 2 clamped with a plurality of substrates is conveyed leftwards through the substrate conveying mechanism 3, an automatic polishing mechanism 4 and a substrate slotting mechanism 5 are sequentially arranged above the substrate conveying mechanism 3, the substrates on the substrate clamping mechanism 2 sequentially pass through the automatic polishing mechanism 4 and the substrate slotting mechanism 5, and the step surface polishing and the V-shaped slot slotting of the substrates are sequentially completed through the automatic polishing mechanism 4 and the substrate slotting mechanism 5; the substrate clamping mechanism 2 comprises a sliding groove 2.1, a sliding seat 2.3, limiting upright posts 2.4 and a pressing component 2.5, a plurality of groups of substrate clamping mechanisms 2 which are longitudinally arranged side by side are arranged on the substrate conveying mechanism 3, the sliding groove 2.1 on each group of substrate clamping mechanisms 2 is fixed on a conveying belt 3.1 of the substrate clamping mechanism 2 in a bolt fastening mode, a sliding seat 2.3 which slides back and forth in the sliding groove 2.1 is clamped on each sliding groove 2.1, the sliding seat 2.3 is a rectangular block, a plurality of groups of limiting upright posts 2.4 are fixed on the top of the sliding seat 2.3 in a welding mode (each group of limiting upright posts 2.4 clamps one substrate), a plurality of limiting upright posts 2.4 on each group of limiting upright posts 2.4 are in contact with the edge of the substrate, no limiting upright post 2.4 is arranged on one side of the substrate, limiting abutment on three sides of the substrate is realized through the limiting upright posts 2.4, no limiting upright post 2.4 is arranged on the other side of the substrate, therefore, a substrate can be conveniently inserted between the limiting upright posts 2.4 to conveniently feed the substrate, the sliding seat 2.3 is provided with a plurality of pressing components 2.5, the top surface of the substrate can be pressed through the pressing components 2.5, the pressing positions are positioned on the top surfaces of two sides of the substrate, a V-shaped groove needs to be formed in the middle of the top surface of the substrate, abdication needs to be carried out, if the top of the substrate is pressed through the pressing components 2.5, the two sides need to be pressed through the pressing components 2.5, the middle opening groove position is abdied, meanwhile, the pressing components 2.5 also need to abdication on the step surface of the substrate, the right side surface of the sliding groove 2.1 is provided with a resisting component 2.11 in a welding mode (the resisting component 2.11 is an upright post, the periphery of the substrate is tightly resisted through the upright post and the limiting upright post 2.4), one side of the substrate without the limiting upright post 2.4 is tightly resisted through the resisting component 2.11, then the pressing component 2.5 presses the substrate on the sliding seat 2.3, thus completing clamping, and as the positions of the substrate slotting mechanism 5 and the substrate clamping mechanism 2 are invariable all the time, the consistency of the slotting positions on the substrate is ensured, thus facilitating the butt joint of the subsequent optical fiber array; the substrate grooving mechanism 5 comprises a rotating shaft 5.1, grooving cutters 5.2, a first lifting assembly 5.3 and a rotating assembly 5.7, a plurality of groups of grooving cutters 5.2 are fixed on the rotating shaft 5.1 in a welding mode (each group of grooving cutters 5.2 is positioned above each substrate, a plurality of V-shaped grooves with consistent intervals are cut on the substrate through the rotation of the grooving cutters 5.2, the intervals of the V-shaped grooves are the intervals of the grooving cutters 5.2, so that the V-shaped intervals can be ensured, spray heads are arranged on the grooving cutters 5.2, the grooving cutters 5.2 are cooled through the spray heads, a rotating assembly 5.7 for driving the rotating shaft 5.1 to rotate is fixed at the rear end of the rotating shaft 5.1 in a welding mode (the rotating assembly 5.7 is a motor, the rotating assembly is driven to rotate by the motor), lifting assemblies are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft 5.1, the lifting assembly is used for realizing the lifting of the grooving cutters 5.2, the groove depth of the substrate is adjusted through the lifting assembly 5.2, the rotating shaft is used for driving the rotating assembly to rotate, and the rotating assembly 5.2 is used for driving the substrates to pass through the top surfaces of the annular grooves of the substrates side by side, and the rotating shaft, and the annular grooves, and the substrate is formed by side.
The height of the limiting upright post 2.4 is lower than that of the step surface of the substrate, so as to give way for polishing the step surface, the pressing component 2.5 comprises two pressing sheets 2.6, lifting rods 2.7, springs 2.8, limiting rails 2.9 and sliding rods 2.10, wherein the top surface of each substrate is provided with two pressing sheets 2.6, the pressing sheets 2.6 are arranged on two sides of the substrate, the substrate is pressed through the lifting of the pressing sheets 2.6, the bottom of each pressing sheet 2.6 is fixedly provided with a vertically arranged lifting rod 2.7 in a welding way, the lifting rod 2.7 penetrates through a sliding seat 2.3 and is fixedly provided with the sliding rod 2.10 in a welding way (the sliding rod 2.10 is transversely fixed at the bottom of the lifting rod 2.7), the lifting rod 2.7 can vertically lift, each lifting rod 2.7 is sleeved with a spring 2.8, the bottom of the spring 2.8 is pressed on the sliding seat 2.3 (so that the spring 2.8 pushes the pressing sheet 2.6 upwards), two limiting rails 2.9 are fixed at the bottom of the sliding groove 2.1 in a welding mode, the lifting rod 2.7 is clamped between the two limiting rails 2.9, the sliding rod 2.10 is positioned at the bottom of the limiting rails 2.9, the sliding rod 2.10 is lifted along the limiting rails 2.9, the limiting rails 2.9 are trapezoidal wave rails, when the sliding rod moves backwards, the sliding rod 2.10 descends along the limiting rails 2.9, so that the pressing sheet 2.6 presses the top of the substrate, when the pressing needs to be relieved, the sliding seat 2.3 moves forwards to realize that the pressing sheet 2.6 stops pressing the substrate, and the lifting rod 2.7 is lifted through the rails of the sliding seat 2.3; the limiting upright posts 2.4 around each substrate on the sliding seat 2.3 are distributed in a U shape, the edges of the sliding grooves 2.1 are provided with the abutting assemblies 2.11 in a welding mode, and the abutting assemblies 2.11 and the limiting upright posts 2.4 clamp the periphery of the substrate, so that the substrate is clamped through the limiting upright posts 2.4, the abutting assemblies 2.11 and the pressing assemblies 2.5; be fixed with electric putter 2.2 and electric putter 2.2 in sliding tray 2.1 through the mode of bolt-up and go up the push rod that can stretch out and draw back and be connected with sliding seat 2.3, realize the removal and the locking of sliding seat 2.3 through electromagnetic putter, sliding tray 2.1 at the sliding seat 2.3 rear side is fixed with baffle 2.12 through the welded mode, when electromagnetic putter jacking, the rear side of sliding seat 2.3 supports to realize spacingly on baffle 2.12, realize the removal of sliding seat 2.3 through electric putter 2.2's flexible, realize the clamping and the compressing tightly of substrate through the removal of sliding seat 2.3.
The substrate storage mechanism 1 comprises a vertical storage channel 1.1, a material storage channel 1.2, a push plate 1.3 and a horizontal pushing assembly 1.5, the storage channel 1.1 is fixed on an installation seat 3.4 through a connecting rod, the storage channel 1.1 is positioned above the right side of the substrate conveying mechanism 3, the vertically arranged storage channel 1.1 is communicated with the horizontally arranged material storage channel 1.2, the outlet of the material storage channel 1.2 faces to a sliding seat 2.3, the material storage channel 1.2 is flush with the top surface of the sliding seat 2.3, the storage channel 1.1 is divided into a plurality of material storage areas through partition plates, the size of each material storage area is consistent with that of a substrate, the positions of the material storage areas and an upper limiting upright column 2.4 of the sliding seat 2.3 correspond relatively, and the material storage areas and the positions of a butting assembly 2.11 on the sliding groove 2.1 are staggered, so that feeding is convenient; the circulating height of the storage channel 1.2 is consistent with the height of the substrates, so that only one substrate can pass through each storage area, a linkage plate 1.6 capable of moving left and right is embedded in the tail of the storage channel 1.2, a plurality of push plates 1.3 are fixed on the linkage plate 1.6 in a welding mode, the push plates 1.3 are located on the left side of the linkage plate 1.6, a clamping groove 1.4 which is attached to the edge of the substrate is formed in one side, facing the substrate, of each push plate 1.3 (namely the left side of the push plate 1.3), the clamping groove 1.4 clamps the substrate, the substrate is prevented from moving back and forth and being dislocated with the substrate clamping mechanism 2 in the conveying process, a horizontal pushing assembly 1.5 is fixed between the outer portion of the storage channel 1.2 and the linkage plate 1.6 in a welding mode (the horizontal pushing assembly 1.5 is an air cylinder, feeding is achieved through the air cylinder), and the horizontal pushing assembly 1.5 achieves that the substrate is pushed to a position between the limiting stand columns 2.4 to achieve clamping.
The automatic grinding mechanism 4 comprises grinding belts 4.1, a driving roller 4.2 and a second lifting component 4.3, wherein the grinding belts 4.1 are a plurality of longitudinal grinding belts 4.1 which are arranged side by side along the conveying direction of the substrate, the two sides of the substrate conveying mechanism 3 are respectively fixed with the driving roller 4.2 driven by a motor through a bearing and a bearing seat, the two ends of each roller are provided with the second lifting component 4.3 (namely the bottom of the bearing seat at the two ends of the driving roller 4.2 is fixed with the second lifting component 4.3 in a welding mode, the cylinder body of the second lifting component 4.3 is fixed on the mounting seat 3.4 through a bolt, the second lifting component 4.3 is a hydraulic cylinder), the lifting of the roller is realized through the second lifting component 4.3, so that the grinding belts 4.1 are lifted, when the grinding belts 4.1 are lifted, the step surface of the substrate is ground, meanwhile, the conveying mechanism 3 stops conveying of the substrate is abducted when the grinding belts 4.1 are lifted, the grinding belts 4.1 are sleeved on the two opposite sides of the substrate conveying mechanism 3, the same grinding belt, the grinding belt is sequentially lowered, and the grinding belt part with the same height of the grinding belt 4.1, and the grinding belt, so that the grinding belt is lowered each time; detect the position of sliding tray 2.1 through determine module 3.2, determine module 3.2 is connected with second lifting unit 4.3 like this, and when determining module 3.2 was blocked to sliding tray 2.1, second lifting unit 4.3 descends and polishes the step face.
The first lifting assembly 5.3 is a lifting seat 5.4 and a height adjusting assembly 5.5, wherein two vertically opposite rails are fixed on each mounting seat 3.4 in a welding mode, the lifting seat 5.4 is clamped on the rails for lifting, a rotating shaft 5.1 is fixed on each lifting seat 5.4 through a bearing and a bearing seat, a plurality of groups of height adjusting assemblies 5.5 are arranged between each lifting seat 5.4 and the corresponding mounting seat 3.4, each height adjusting assembly 5.5 is a ball screw 5.6 (a threaded sleeve of the ball screw 5.6 is fixed on each lifting seat 5.4 in a bolt fastening mode, the screw penetrates through the threaded sleeve), a stepping motor is fixed at the bottom of each ball screw 5.6 in a welding mode, and the stepping motor drives the screw to rotate to realize height adjustment of the lifting seat 5.4.
The substrate is clamped through the substrate clamping mechanism 2, the substrate is conveyed to the automatic polishing mechanism 4 and the substrate grooving mechanism 5 through the substrate conveying mechanism 3 to be polished and grooved, the positions of the grooving cutter and the substrate clamping mechanism cannot change, the two ends of the sliding groove are supported on the two mounting seats, the stability of the positions is guaranteed, the consistency of the processed substrate is high, the positions between the grooving cutters do not change, the distance between the V-shaped grooves cannot change, the processing precision is high, an abrasive belt nozzle facing the abrasive belt and spraying water to the grooving cutter is arranged on one side of the abrasive belt and one side of the grooving cutter, and cooling is achieved.
Claims (6)
1. An optical fiber array substrate slotting device comprises a substrate storage mechanism, a substrate clamping mechanism, a substrate conveying mechanism, an automatic polishing mechanism and a substrate slotting mechanism, wherein a plurality of substrates are arranged in the substrate storage mechanism; the substrate clamping mechanism comprises sliding grooves, sliding seats, limiting stand columns and pressing assemblies, a plurality of groups of substrate clamping mechanisms which are arranged side by side are arranged on the substrate conveying mechanism, the sliding grooves on each group of substrate clamping mechanisms are arranged on the substrate clamping mechanisms, each sliding groove is provided with a sliding seat which slides in the sliding groove, each sliding seat is a rectangular block, a plurality of groups of limiting stand columns are arranged at the top of each sliding seat, a plurality of limiting stand columns on each group of limiting stand columns are in contact with the edge of a substrate, the limiting stand columns are not arranged on one side of the substrate and are convenient for substrate feeding, a plurality of pressing assemblies are arranged on the sliding seats, the tops of the substrates are pressed through the pressing assemblies, abutting assemblies are arranged on the side surfaces of the sliding grooves, and one side of the substrate without the limiting stand columns is abutted through the abutting assemblies; substrate grooving mechanism includes the rotation axis, the grooving cutter, first lifting unit and rotating assembly, be fixed with the multiunit grooving cutter on the rotation axis, one end at the rotation axis is fixed with the rotating assembly who drives the rotation axis rotation, both sides at the rotation axis are provided with lifting unit, the degree of depth in V type groove is adjusted through first lifting unit, rotating assembly drives the rotation axis and rotates, the rotation axis drives the multiunit grooving cutter and rotates, every group grooving cutter sets up side by side promptly for multi-disc annular cutter and forms, the flank of every annular cutter is unanimous with the V type groove shape of substrate, when the substrate passed annular cutter, the V type groove was left to the substrate top surface.
2. The fiber array substrate slotting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height of the limiting upright posts is lower than the step surface of the substrate, the pressing component comprises pressing sheets, lifting rods, springs, limiting rails and sliding rods, wherein two pressing sheets are arranged on the top surface of each substrate, the pressing sheets are arranged on two sides of the substrate, the bottoms of the pressing sheets are connected with the lifting rods, the lifting rods penetrate through the sliding seats and are connected with the sliding rods, the lifting rods can be vertically lifted, each lifting rod is sleeved with a spring, the bottom of each spring is pressed on the sliding seat, the bottom of each sliding groove is provided with two limiting rails, the two limiting rails clamp the lifting rods in the middle, the sliding rods are positioned at the bottoms of the limiting rails, the limiting rails are trapezoidal wave rails, and the lifting of the lifting rods is realized through the rails of the sliding seats; the limiting upright columns on the periphery of each substrate on the sliding seat are distributed in a U shape, the edges of the sliding grooves are fixedly provided with abutting components, and the abutting components and the limiting upright columns clamp the periphery of the substrate; the electric push rod is arranged in the sliding groove, the telescopic push rod on the electric push rod is connected with the sliding seat, the sliding seat is moved through the telescopic action of the electric push rod, and the substrate is clamped and compressed through the movement of the sliding seat.
3. The fiber array substrate slotting device according to claim 2, wherein the substrate storage mechanism comprises a vertical storage channel, a material storage channel, a push plate and a horizontal pushing assembly, wherein the vertical storage channel is communicated with the horizontal material storage channel, an outlet of the material storage channel faces the sliding seat, the storage channel is divided into a plurality of material storage sections by partition plates, the size of each material storage section is consistent with that of the substrate, and the material storage sections correspond to the positions of the limiting upright columns on the sliding seat; the circulation height of the storage channel is consistent with the height of the substrate, the linkage plate is arranged at the tail of the storage channel, a plurality of push plates are fixed on the linkage plate, a clamping groove for attaching the edge of the substrate is formed in one side, facing the substrate, of each push plate, a horizontal pushing assembly is arranged between the outer portion of the storage channel and the linkage plate, and the substrate is pushed to the position between the limiting stand columns through the horizontal pushing assembly to realize clamping.
4. The fiber array substrate slotting device according to claim 3, wherein the automatic polishing mechanism comprises a plurality of polishing belts, driving rollers and second lifting components, wherein the plurality of polishing belts are arranged side by side along the substrate conveying direction, rollers driven by a motor are respectively arranged on two sides of the substrate conveying mechanism, the second lifting components are arranged at two ends of each roller, the rollers are lifted by the second lifting components, the same polishing belt is sleeved on the rollers opposite to each other on two sides of the substrate conveying mechanism, and the heights of the plurality of polishing belts are sequentially reduced.
5. The optical fiber array substrate slotting device according to claim 4, wherein the substrate conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, conveying rollers and a detection assembly, mounting seats are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged between the two mounting seats, each conveying roller is driven by a motor which is synchronously driven, the conveying sleeves are sleeved on the plurality of conveying rollers, the detection assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting seat, the detection assembly is an infrared correlation sensor, a sliding groove is fixed on the top surface of the conveying belt, the position of the sliding groove is detected through the infrared correlation sensor, the infrared detection assembly is connected with the second lifting assembly, and the second lifting assembly is lifted through the infrared correlation sensor; the second lifting component is a hydraulic cylinder, and the height of the abrasive belt is adjusted through the hydraulic cylinder.
6. The fiber array substrate slotting device according to claim 5, wherein the first lifting assembly is a lifting base and a height adjusting assembly, wherein a vertical rail is fixed on the mounting base, the lifting base is clamped on the rail for lifting, a plurality of groups of height adjusting assemblies are arranged between the lifting base and the mounting base, the height adjusting assemblies are ball screws, and the ball screws are driven by stepping motors.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211291714.3A CN115582918A (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Optical fiber array substrate slotting equipment |
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| CN202211291714.3A CN115582918A (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Optical fiber array substrate slotting equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116021199A (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2023-04-28 | 成都迈特利尔科技有限公司 | Titanium plate assembly welding production line and pressure welding method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116021199A (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2023-04-28 | 成都迈特利尔科技有限公司 | Titanium plate assembly welding production line and pressure welding method thereof |
| CN116021199B (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2023-05-30 | 成都迈特利尔科技有限公司 | Titanium plate assembly welding production line and pressure welding method thereof |
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